CN205517813U - Biohazard safety equipment with hot switching function - Google Patents

Biohazard safety equipment with hot switching function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205517813U
CN205517813U CN201620308013.XU CN201620308013U CN205517813U CN 205517813 U CN205517813 U CN 205517813U CN 201620308013 U CN201620308013 U CN 201620308013U CN 205517813 U CN205517813 U CN 205517813U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
box
baffle
filter
cabinet
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620308013.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺红宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620308013.XU priority Critical patent/CN205517813U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a biohazard safety equipment with hot switching function, including having the cabinet body, control chamber, the high efficiency filter heat exchanger unit of air supply filter with the air exhausting filter, cabinet body AND operation room is through air supply filter intercommunication, the internal circulating fan that is equipped with of cabinet, high efficiency filter heat exchanger unit includes heat exchange box, new bellows and high -efficient air supply case, heat exchange box constitutes by the heat transfer filter core and with four baffle -boxs that four ventilation face seals of heat transfer filter core are met. The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: guaranteed the air cleanliness of control chamber, the harmful aerosol of messenger can not followed the control chamber and spilled over, has protected operating personnel's health, can effectively reduce laboratory air conditioning system's load, practice thrift energy consumption, effectively lengthen parts life, central air conditioning ventilation system's the design degree of difficulty has been simplified, can conveniently adjust biohazard safety equipment's various operating parameters, be favorable to realizing carrying out digitally controlled and remote management to biohazard safety equipment.

Description

A kind of Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of biology laboratory equipment, particularly relates to a kind of life with heat exchange function Thing safety cabinet.
Background technology
Biohazard Safety Equipment is to have infective for operation primary culture, bacterium strain and diagnostic specimen etc. During experiment material, it is used for protecting operator, laboratory environment and experiment material so that it is avoid exposing Issuable infectious aerosol and spatters during aforesaid operations and design.Biohazard Safety Equipment can It is divided into one-level, two grades and three grades of three major types to meet different biological studies and epidemic prevention requirement.
Such as, one-level Biohazard Safety Equipment can protect staff and environment not to protect sample, air flow principle and Laboratory fume hood is the same, and difference is that air vent is provided with HEPA filter.One-level bio-safety The Blower-free of cabinet own, relies on the blower fan band moving air flow in external ventilation duct;And for example, two stage biological safety cabinet is The cabinet type being most widely used at present, also has air-flow to flow into front window opening, is used for preventing when microbiological manipulations The aerosol that may generate is escaped from front window, unlike one-level Biohazard Safety Equipment, and the air inlet of filtered Stream can be captured by air-inlet grille before arriving working region, and therefore trial target will not be polluted by outside air; For another example, three-grade biological safety cabinet is the safety cabinet of the highest class of safety protection at present, cabinet gas completely Close, all gas is not involved in circulation, and staff operates by being connected to the glove of cabinet, trial target The most contaminated to guarantee by two-door pass box turnover safety cabinet, it is adaptable to high risk biologic test.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that Biohazard Safety Equipment is widely used in health care, disease control prevention, bio-pharmaceuticals, environment The different kind organism laboratory fields such as monitoring, protection operator and Environmental security, prevent the micro-life of cause of disease of operation Thing diffusion causes personnel to injure and environmental pollution.The safety of Biohazard Safety Equipment depends primarily on negative pressure in cabinet, Biohazard Safety Equipment is by constantly emitting gas in cabinet, then is supplemented into by front window absorption room air, Thus form negative relative state;And the space major part that Biohazard Safety Equipment is placed is all to humiture, cleanliness factor Etc. having higher requirements, a large amount of room airs are discharged, then mean the huge waste of the energy.
Although in some mega projects, central authorities' exhaust system adding total-heat exchanger, but biology is pacified The quantity of full cabinet can change along with the difference of project, and the exhaust air rate of single Biohazard Safety Equipment also can be because of safe level Not, use the difference of state and different, also can be because of the quantity of Biohazard Safety Equipment of devoting oneself to work in same project And cause exhaust air rate variation etc., thus add the design of central authorities' heat-exchange system and control difficulty, meanwhile, For the independent place using Biohazard Safety Equipment, configure heat exchanger within air-conditioning systems, system can be made again to become Obtain the most complicated.
Therefore, for the above, need prior art is reasonably improved.
Utility model content
For disadvantages described above, this utility model provides a kind of and can be utilized and joint by the energy regenerating in discharge air The Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function of energy environmental protection, to solve many deficiencies of prior art.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function, including having powered air-purifying device and exhaust-air filter Cabinet, it is arranged on the operating room below cabinet, is arranged on the high efficiency filter heat-exchanger above cabinet, institute State cabinet to be connected by powered air-purifying device with operating room, in described cabinet, be provided with circulating fan, this circulating fan Air outlet connects with cabinet, and the air inlet of this circulating fan connects with the ventilation shaft of operating room;Described efficiently Filtering heat-exchanger and include heat exchange case, new bellows and efficient wind pushing box, described heat exchange case is filtered by heat exchange Core and seal four the baffle-boxs compositions connected with four ventilating surface of heat exchange filter element, the i.e. first baffle-box, the Two baffle-boxs, the 3rd baffle-box, the 4th baffle-box, the first baffle-box therein and the 3rd baffle-box position phase Right, the second baffle-box and the 4th baffle-box position are relative, and the relative baffle-box in each two position mutually ventilates, Described first baffle-box is connected with exhaust-air filter, is provided with roughing efficiency air filter and by just in the second baffle-box Effect filter is tightly connected with new bellows, regulates valve equipped with new wind, set in the 4th baffle-box outside these new bellows There is medium effeciency filter and be connected with efficient wind pushing box by medium effeciency filter.
Correspondingly, equipped with high efficiency particulate air filter, pressure fan inside described efficient wind pushing box, set in the first baffle-box Have and determine air quantity valve;Equipped with exhaust check valve on described 3rd baffle-box, outside efficient wind pushing box equipped with air-supply only Return valve.
Having the beneficial effect that of the Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function described in the utility model
(1) sent into the air of cabinet by circulating fan, a part becomes pure air by powered air-purifying device and enters Entering operating room, it is ensured that the air purity of operating room, another part air is discharged by exhaust-air filter, Making operating room form negative pressure state, the air in laboratory then enters operating room by biological safety cabinet door, So that harmful aerosol will not overflow from operating room, protect the health of operator;
(2) outdoor new wind obtains the energy in air draft by heat exchange filter element, then by elementary, middle and high filtration The three-stage filtration of device, becomes high-quality air, and protection heat exchange filter element is the most contaminated and makes air uniformly through changing Hot filter element, is effectively increased the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchange filter element, the new wind of high-quality or be sent directly into laboratory Or as the new wind of Laboratory Central Air-Condition System, can effectively reduce the load of Laboratory Air-conditioning System, joint About energy expenditure, also can effectively extend in central air conditioner system vitals and the service life of consumptive material;
(3) when can accomplish in the design of every safety cabinet and manufacture just according to the characteristic requirements of equipment to each vitals Carry out optimum performance coupling, improve the Operating ettectiveness of equipment, therefore, when separate unit uses without the concern for Complicated heat recovery system, when multiple stage uses simultaneously, it is only necessary to consider fresh air pipeline and the company of exhaust duct Connect, thus enormously simplify the design difficulty of ventilating system for central air-conditioner.
(4) it is equipped with complete air control valve door by heat exchange case, it is possible to be conveniently adjusted Biohazard Safety Equipment Various operational factors, after each valve increases electric operator and induction apparatus, it is possible to achieve to bio-safety Cabinet is digitized controlling and remotely management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below according to accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the Biohazard Safety Equipment schematic top plan view described in this utility model embodiment with heat exchange function;
Fig. 2 is the Biohazard Safety Equipment front schematic view described in this utility model embodiment with heat exchange function;
Fig. 3 is the Biohazard Safety Equipment side schematic view described in this utility model embodiment with heat exchange function.
In figure:
1, cabinet;2, high efficiency filter heat-exchanger;3, operating room;
11, powered air-purifying device;12, exhaust-air filter;13, circulating fan;
20, heat exchange filter element;21, heat exchange case;22, new bellows;23, efficient wind pushing box;
131, ventilation shaft;211, the first baffle-box;211a, determine air quantity valve;212, the second baffle-box;
212a, roughing efficiency air filter;213, the 3rd baffle-box;213a, exhaust check valve;214, the 4th delays Rush case;214a, medium effeciency filter;221, new wind regulation valve;231, pressure fan;232, high efficiency particulate air filter; 233, air-supply check-valves.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, the Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function described in this utility model embodiment, I.e. Biohazard Safety Equipment 100, including having the powered air-purifying device 11 cabinet 1 with exhaust-air filter 12, being arranged on Operating room 3 below cabinet 1, it is arranged on the high efficiency filter heat-exchanger 2 above cabinet 1, described cabinet 1 is connected by powered air-purifying device 11 with operating room 3, is provided with circulating fan 13, this circulation in described cabinet 1 Blower fan 13 air outlet seals with cabinet 1 and connects, and the air inlet of this circulating fan 13 is logical with operating room 3 Wind pipeline 131 connects, and the pure air through powered air-purifying device 11 enters operating room 3, then through operating room The ventilation shaft of 3 table tops and around wallboard returns to circulating fan 13, so moves in circles in guaranteeing operating room 3 Air purity.
Correspondingly, described high efficiency filter heat-exchanger 2 includes heat exchange case 21, new bellows 22 and efficiently Wind pushing box 23, described heat exchange case 21 is by heat exchange filter element 20 and close with 20 4 ventilating surface of heat exchange filter element Four baffle-box compositions that envelope connects, i.e. first baffle-box the 211, second baffle-box the 212, the 3rd baffle-box 213, 4th baffle-box 214, the first baffle-box 211 therein is relative with the 3rd baffle-box 213 position, the second buffering Case 212 is relative with the 4th baffle-box 214 position, and the relative baffle-box in each two position can mutually ventilate, Described first baffle-box 211 and exhaust-air filter 12 airtight connection, be provided with subduing the wind syndrome amount in the first baffle-box 211 Valve 211a, equipped with exhaust check valve 213a on the 3rd baffle-box 213, is provided with just effect in the second baffle-box 212 Filter 212a and being tightly connected with new bellows 22, outside these new bellows 22 by roughing efficiency air filter 212a Side regulates valve 221 equipped with new wind, is provided with medium effeciency filter 214a and by middle effect in the 4th baffle-box 214 Filter 214a is tightly connected with efficient wind pushing box 23, and efficient wind pushing box 23 therein is internal equipped with efficient mistake Filter 232, pressure fan 231, equipped with air-supply check-valves 233 outside this efficient wind pushing box 23.
The Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function described in above this utility model embodiment, its operation principle For:
(1) the air outlet of circulating fan and cabinet are tightly connected and blow to cabinet, and a portion air passes through Powered air-purifying device enters operating room, it is ensured that the air purity of operating room, and another part air passes through air draft Filter is discharged, the negative pressure state of attended operation room, and air draft determines air quantity valve in order to homeostasis air draft air quantity, maintenance behaviour Make room and the air balance of Biohazard Safety Equipment place laboratory;
(2) the air discharging cabinet after harmful substance, enters through the first baffle-box in exhaust-air filter filters air Enter the heat exchange filter element of heat exchange case;
(3) outdoor air enters the second baffle-box by new bellows and enters heat after roughing efficiency air filter filters dust The heat exchange filter element of commuting case, new wind regulation valve is for regulating the air quantity of new wind;
(4), in heat exchange filter element, the outdoor new wind of low enthalpy carries out hot and humid area with the air draft of high enthalpy;
(5) have exchanged the air draft of energy and send into exhaust duct through the 3rd baffle-box, can be by exhaust duct or straight Running in outdoor, or be connected with the central exhaust duct of laboratory, exhaust check valve is in order to pacify at biology When full cabinet does not works, prevent air from pouring in down a chimney;
(6) obtain the outdoor new wind of energy, after the medium effeciency filter of the 4th baffle-box further filters out dust Entering efficient wind pushing box, the pure air after blower fan pressurization and high efficiency particulate air filter are filtered sends into air supply duct, Can directly send the laboratory at Biohazard Safety Equipment place back to improve indoor air quality, it is also possible to as experiment The new wind of room central air conditioner system, air-supply check-valves Biohazard Safety Equipment does not works or for multiple stage Biohazard Safety Equipment During parallel operation, prevent air from pouring in down a chimney;
(7) in sum, being sent into the air of cabinet by circulating fan, a part is become by powered air-purifying device Pure air enters operating room, it is ensured that the air purity of operating room, and another part air passes through air draft Filter is discharged, and makes operating room form negative pressure state, and the air in laboratory is then entered by biological safety cabinet door Enter operating room, so that harmful aerosol will not overflow from operating room, protect the health of operator;Behaviour Make the indoor mixing air ventilation shaft again through operating room and send into cabinet, circulate and so forth.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is for the ease of those skilled in the art it will be appreciated that and answer Using this case technology, these examples obviously can be made various amendment by person skilled in the art easily, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiments without through performing creative labour.Therefore, This case is not limited to above example, and those skilled in the art, according to the announcement of this case, makes for this case Improve and amendment all should be in the protection domain of this case.

Claims (2)

1. there is a Biohazard Safety Equipment for heat exchange function, including having powered air-purifying device (11) and air draft The cabinet (1) of filter (12), it is arranged on the operating room (3) of cabinet (1) lower section, is arranged on cabinet (1) The high efficiency filter heat-exchanger (2) of top, it is characterised in that: described cabinet (1) and operating room (3) Connected by powered air-purifying device (11), in described cabinet (1), be provided with circulating fan (13), this circulated air Machine (13) air outlet connects with cabinet (1), the air inlet of this circulating fan (13) and operating room (3) Ventilation shaft (131) connection;Described high efficiency filter heat-exchanger (2) include heat exchange case (21), New bellows (22) and efficiently wind pushing box (23), described heat exchange case (21) by heat exchange filter element (20) and Seal, with (20) four ventilating surface of heat exchange filter element, four baffle-boxs connected to form, the i.e. first baffle-box (211), Second baffle-box (212), the 3rd baffle-box (213), the 4th baffle-box (214), the first buffering therein Case (211) is relative with the 3rd baffle-box (213) position, the second baffle-box (212) and the 4th baffle-box (214) Position is relative, and the relative baffle-box in each two position mutually ventilates, described first baffle-box (211) and air draft Filter (12) connects, and is provided with roughing efficiency air filter (212a) and by just in the second baffle-box (212) Effect filter (212a) is tightly connected with new bellows (22), and this new bellows (22) outside is adjusted equipped with new wind Joint valve (221), is provided with medium effeciency filter (214a) in the 4th baffle-box (214) and passes through medium air filtration Device (214a) is connected with efficient wind pushing box (23).
The Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State efficient wind pushing box (23) internal equipped with high efficiency particulate air filter (232), pressure fan (231).
CN201620308013.XU 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Biohazard safety equipment with hot switching function Withdrawn - After Issue CN205517813U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620308013.XU CN205517813U (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Biohazard safety equipment with hot switching function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620308013.XU CN205517813U (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Biohazard safety equipment with hot switching function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205517813U true CN205517813U (en) 2016-08-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620308013.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN205517813U (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Biohazard safety equipment with hot switching function

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105689025B (en) * 2016-04-12 2018-10-26 东莞市鼎泰天元智能科技有限公司 A kind of Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105689025B (en) * 2016-04-12 2018-10-26 东莞市鼎泰天元智能科技有限公司 A kind of Biohazard Safety Equipment with heat exchange function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160831

Effective date of abandoning: 20181026