CN205516804U - Organic waste dewatering device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic waste dewatering device, it is used for organic waste to take off the hydrating, especially is applied to high moisture content organic waste's dehydration. The utility model has the advantages of the installation in order of utilize drainage sieve barrel ingeniously, cross the aquatic bucket, fill, motor, outlet pipe, hose etc. Being collected to shock attenuation spring, toper moisture, the dehydration who is used for accomplishing organic waste who has realized that the device uses that vibrations dehydration and screening dewater. Multiple high moisture content organic waste's such as kitchen garbage that this device can carry out high moisture content, soyabean residue, muck dehydration is used, organic waste subsequent processing's departmental cost can be saved. Can use in agricultural production, food processing, catering trade and people's links such as daily life, including the dehydration to the tourism high moisture content organic waste in villages and small towns. The easy split of the device, washing, easy maintenance, small, simple structure, the cost is low, easy and simple to handle, the dehydration is efficient, it is wide to use the face.

Description

A kind of debirs dehydration device

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of debirs dehydration device, and particularly relating to one can take off debirs The device of hydration process.

Background technology

For now, at each rings such as agricultural production, food processing, catering trade operation and daily lives Joint, all has the debirs of a large amount of high-moisture percentage to produce every day.If the debirs of these high-moisture percentages are not in time Process, the most corrupt smelly, cause environmental pollution, affect surrounding landscape.And these high-moisture percentage debirs Dewatering work, often it processes the important step disposed, and is also that can the work of its subsequent treatment effectively be carried out Committed step.Although high-moisture percentage debirs yield is big, wide material sources, but debirs dehydration at present The application surface of device is little, and general dehydration device volume is the biggest, and the concrete operations of dehydration device are also compared Numerous and diverse.Therefore, volume is little, cost is low, easy and simple to handle, dewatering efficiency is high, the organic waste of wide application in exploitation Thing dehydration device has important realistic meaning.

Utility model content

Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of debirs dehydration device.This device uses vibrations de- Water, the principle of screening filtering means dehydration carry out the processed of refuse, apply this device can realize debirs Carry out uniform, the purpose of high-efficiency dehydration process.This utility model device volume is little, cost is low, easy and simple to handle, Dewatering efficiency is high, wide application.

For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: devise a kind of debirs dehydration Device, this device by shaking, screening and dewatering main part independently of one another and connects each other with support section two Part composition；Specifically sieved bucket, screen tray, extension spring by drainage, crossed bucket, spring cap bag, damping spring, cone in water Shape moisture collection bucket, motor, motor are installed screw, outlet pipe, valve, flexible pipe, support etc. and are constituted.Drainage Sieve bucket, screen tray, extension spring, to cross bucket in water, spring cap bag, damping spring, taper moisture collection bucket, electricity mechanical, electrical Machine installation screw, outlet pipe, valve, flexible pipe constitute vibrations, screening and dewatering main part；Support is device Support section, support serves strong supporting role；Support and vibrations, the main part of screening and dewatering Linked together with spring cap bag by damping spring.Drainage sieve bucket is cylindrical hollow structure, is positioned at whole dress The top put, the upper end of drainage sieve bucket is that open spaces, lower end inner wall and the screen frame (unit) of drainage sieve bucket pass through to weld Mode closely coupled, screen cloth and screen frame (unit) are structure as a whole, screen cloth is detachable, and screen cloth together constitutes with screen frame (unit) Screen tray；The outward flange of screen tray connects with crossing the groove of bucket upper end-face edge in water, crosses bucket in water and also ties for cylindrical hollow In structure, excessively water, bucket outer wall middle and lower part same level line is first-class is evenly spaced welded with four spring cap bags, spring Being welded with shorter hollow cylinder rod under the stainless steel substrates that cap bag is " Mi " shape, spring cap bag interior lower end is respectively covered Connecing a damping spring, the upper end of four damping springs connects with spring cap bag, lower end is separately fixed at by welding and props up The center of four support upper side frames of frame；Support has four parallel isometric rack legs, rack leg bottom lands, Top is respectively welded at the limit end of four support upper side frames, at four support upper side frames in the same horizontal line, have Certain thickness is 90 degree with length, four support upper side frame within angles isometric, the support upper side frame that is connected, The middle and lower part of rack leg is also welded with four support lower frames, and four support lower frames are also on same level line And it is parallel with corresponding support upper side frame；Extension spring two is connected in drainage with tack, one direct hook of tack of extension spring Sieve on the outer wall top of bucket, the other end tack of extension spring was directly welded at the same water of bucket outer wall middle and upper part in water On horizontal line, cross the bucket outer wall middle and upper part first-class ear being evenly spaced welded with four extension springs of same level line in water Hook, crosses bucket in water and passes through four extension springs not only elasticity with drainage sieve bucket but also together with being closely attached；Cross in water under bucket End margin is seamless with taper moisture collection bucket by the way of welding to be connected；Taper moisture collection bucket is in inverted round stage Hollow structure, with cross bucket lower edge is connected in water the hollow area of a circle greatly, the bottom hollow area of a circle little, taper water The outer wall middle and upper part dividing collection bucket is installed screw by motor and is installed with motor；Under taper moisture collection bucket Edge, portion constitutes overboard through hole；The lower limb of taper moisture collection bucket and outlet pipe are seamless by the way of welding Being connected, outlet pipe is slightly slanted, is prone to the water conservancy diversion of moisture, and outlet pipe lower end is provided with valve, outlet pipe bottom Edge connects flexible pipe, and the moisture of removing is finally drained in the container accepting removing water or outlet by flexible pipe.Subtract One end of shake spring is placed on the hollow cylinder rod of spring housing cap by rubber, can activity take off, when taking off, Above-mentioned vibrations, the main part (in addition to damping spring) of screening and dewatering can be separated with support, it is simple to clean and examine Repair.One direct hook of tack of extension spring is connected in drainage sieve bucket top, and this tack is movable, takes off the movable ear of extension spring Hook, the connector that drainage sieve bucket and screen tray are constituted can separate with crossing bucket in water, it is simple to cleans, overhaul and changes Screen cloth (screen cloth is detachable).Motor is the vibroseis of whole device；Motor carries plug, electric wire and power supply control System switch, after connecting power supply, motor shakes, and shock wave reaches spring cap bag, biography by taper moisture collection bucket It is delivered to damping spring, is delivered to the main part of whole vibrations, screening and dewatering；Screen tray plays what screening and dewatering filtered Effect, realizes the processed to high-moisture percentage debirs in vibrations under the common effect of screening.Take off When water processes, the moisture of debirs under vibrations with the common effect of screening by screen cloth filter to cross bucket in water, Converge to taper moisture collection bucket, flow through overboard through hole, flow to outlet pipe, flow to valve；Valve opening is then taken off The water removed flows in flexible pipe；The subaerial end of flexible pipe is connected to accept in the container removing water or accesses outlet Etc. the place specified.

This utility model provide a kind of fractionation, clean, easy to maintenance, volume is little, simple in construction, cost is low, Easy and simple to handle, dewatering efficiency is high, the debirs of wide application dehydration device.Advantage of the present utility model is Utilize drainage sieve bucket dexterously, cross bucket in water, damping spring, taper moisture collection bucket, motor, outlet pipe, soft The sequentially installation of pipe etc., it is achieved that this device application vibrated and dehydrated completes debirs with the effect of screening and dewatering Processed.Make a kind of debirs of this utility model dehydration device material of main part can choose rustless steel, Duroplastss etc., screen cloth can be with the excellent fabric etc. of stainless steel material also available quality.Application this utility model A kind of debirs dehydration device can carry out the multiple High water cut such as the changing food waste of high-moisture percentage, Glycine max (L.) Merr., sapropel The processed of rate debirs, can save the departmental cost of debirs subsequent treatment.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of debirs dehydration device；

Fig. 2 is the top view of a kind of debirs dehydration device；

Fig. 3 is the screen tray top view of a kind of debirs dehydration device；

Fig. 4 is the taper moisture collection bucket top view of a kind of debirs dehydration device.

Detailed description of the invention

Below with reference to accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail:

As described in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4, this utility model one debirs dehydration dress Putting, this device is sieved bucket I, screen tray II, extension spring I by drainage₁, cross bucket III, spring cap bag III in water₁, subtract Shake spring IV, taper moisture collection bucket V, motor VI, outlet pipe VII, valve VII₁, flexible pipe VIII, support Ⅸ etc. Constitute.Drainage sieve bucket I is cylindrical hollow structure, is positioned at the top of whole device, the upper end of drainage sieve bucket I For open spaces, the lower end inner wall of drainage sieve bucket I and screen frame (unit) II₁By welding by the way of closely coupled, screen cloth Ⅱ₂With screen frame (unit) II₁Be structure as a whole, screen cloth II₂Detachably, screen cloth II₂With screen frame (unit) II₁Together constitute sieve Dish II；The outward flange of screen tray II connects with crossing the groove of bucket III upper end-face edge in water, and crossing bucket III in water is also cylinder In hollow structure, excessively water, bucket III outer wall middle and lower part same level line is first-class is evenly spaced welded with four spring housings Cap III₁, spring cap bag III₁Shorter hollow cylinder rod, spring housing it is welded with under stainless steel substrates for " Mi " shape Cap III₁Interior lower end is respectively covered and is connect a damping spring IV, the upper end of four damping springs IV and four spring cap bags III₁Right Should connect, lower end is separately fixed at tetra-support upper side frame IX of support IX by welding₁Center；Support IX has four parallel isometric rack leg IX₂, rack leg IX₂Bottom lands, top is respectively welded at four Support upper side frame IX₁Limit end, at four support upper side frames in the same horizontal line, have certain thickness and Length, four support upper side frame support upper side frame IX isometric, connected₁Within angle be 90 degree, rack leg Middle and lower part is also welded with four support lower frame IX₃, four support lower frames be also on same level line and with Corresponding support upper side frame IX₁Parallel；Extension spring I₁Two is with tack, extension spring I₁One tack is direct Hook is connected on the outer wall top of drainage sieve bucket I, extension spring I₁Other end tack be directly welded at bucket III in water On the same level line of outer wall middle and upper part, cross bucket III outer wall middle and upper part same level line in water first-class evenly spaced It is welded with four extension springs I₁Tack, cross in water bucket III and drainage sieve bucket I by four extension springs I₁Both elastic It is closely attached again together；Cross in water bucket III lower edge by the way of welding with taper moisture collection bucket V Seamless connected；Taper moisture collection bucket V is inverted round stage hollow structure, is connected with bucket III lower edge in water excessively The hollow area of a circle is big, the bottom hollow area of a circle is little, and four electricity are passed through in the outer wall middle and upper part of taper moisture collection bucket V Screw VI installed by machine₁It is installed with motor VI；The lower edge of taper moisture collection bucket V constitutes overboard logical Hole V₁；The lower limb of taper moisture collection bucket V is seamless by the way of welding with outlet pipe VII to be connected, water outlet Pipe VII is slightly slanted, is prone to the water conservancy diversion of moisture, and outlet pipe VII lower end is provided with valve VII₁, outlet pipe VII bottom Edge connects flexible pipe VIII, and the moisture of removing is finally drained in the container accepting removing water or water outlet by flexible pipe VIII Mouthful.

Drainage sieve bucket I, screen tray II, extension spring I₁, cross bucket III, spring cap bag III in water₁, damping spring IV, Taper moisture collection bucket V, motor VI, outlet pipe VII, valve VII₁, that flexible pipe VIII constitutes vibrations, screening is de- The main part of water, support IX serves strong supporting role, support IX and vibrations, screening and dewatering Main part is by damping spring IV and spring cap bag III₁Link together；Rubber is passed through in one end of damping spring IV Gum cover is in spring cap bag III₁Hollow cylinder rod on, can activity take off, when taking off, above-mentioned vibrations, sieve The main part (in addition to damping spring IV) dividing dehydration can be separated with support IX, it is simple to cleans and overhauls.Draw Spring I₁One direct hook of tack is connected in drainage sieve bucket I top, and this tack is movable, takes off extension spring I₁Can live Dynamic tack, the connector that drainage sieve bucket I and screen tray II are constituted can separate with crossing bucket III in water, it is simple to clean, Maintenance and replacing screen cloth II₂(screen cloth II₂Detachably).Motor VI is the vibroseis of whole device；Motor VI Carrying plug, electric wire and power control switch, after connecting power supply, motor VI shakes, and shock wave passes through taper water Collection bucket V is divided to reach spring cap bag III₁, be delivered to damping spring IV, be delivered to whole vibrations, screening and dewatering Main part；Screen tray II plays the effect that screening and dewatering filters, and device is at vibrations, screening, the common work of gravity By the lower realization processed to high-moisture percentage debirs.When carrying out processed, debirs are placed in screen cloth Ⅱ₂On, the moisture of debirs passes through screen cloth II under the common effect shaken and sieve₂On hole filter extremely Cross bucket III in water, converge to taper moisture collection bucket V, flow through overboard through hole V₁, flow to outlet pipe VII, flow to Valve VII₁；Valve VII₁Whether the water controlling to be removed flows out, valve VII₁Close the water then removed to retain In valve VII₁Top, valve VII₁Open the water then removed to flow in flexible pipe VIII；Flexible pipe VIII can be as required Determining its length, the subaerial end of flexible pipe VIII is connected to accept in the container removing water or accesses outlet etc. and refers to Fixed place；After dehydration completes, the debirs after dehydration can be directly from screen cloth II₂On clear out, or take Tension spring I₁Movable tack, drainage is sieved bucket I and connector that screen tray II is constituted with cross III point of bucket in water Open, by the debirs after dehydration from screen cloth II₂On pour out.Make the dehydration of this utility model one debirs The material of main part of device can choose rustless steel, duroplasts etc., screen cloth II₂Available stainless steel material also available quality Excellent fabric etc..Application a kind of debirs of this utility model dehydration device can carry out the meal of high-moisture percentage The processed of the multiple high-moisture percentage debirs such as kitchen rubbish, Glycine max (L.) Merr., sapropel, can be at agricultural production, food The link such as product processing, catering trade and daily life is applied.Including to tourism villages and small towns High water cut The processed of rate debirs.

Case study on implementation: by High water cut changing food waste 10kg～20kg of the moisture content about 90% through simple pre-treatment Pouring in drainage sieve bucket I, changing food waste drops down onto on screen tray II；Connecting power supply, motor VI starts as vibroseis Vibrations；Vibrations, screening dehydration under large quantity of moisture in changing food waste by screen cloth II₂Hole filter To crossing bucket III in water, converging to taper moisture collection bucket V, flow through overboard through hole V₁, flow to outlet pipe VII, stream To valve VII₁, valve VII₁Opening, changing food waste removing water flows in flexible pipe VIII, and flexible pipe VIII is subaerial Outlet is accessed in one end；5min～10min changing food waste dehydration can terminate；Through this utility model one Plant the changing food waste moisture content after debirs dehydration device processed substantially up to about 70%.After dehydration Changing food waste moisture declines to a great extent, and the volume reduction effect of changing food waste is notable；After dehydration, after changing food waste Continuous process to dispose relatively be easier to carry out, such as: normally only need to add after a small amount of conditioner can carry out composted etc. Continuous process.

A kind of debirs dehydration device that this utility model provides, this device uses vibrated and dehydrated, screening to filter The principle of dehydration carries out the processed of refuse, applies this device can realize carrying out debirs uniform, high The purpose of effect processed.This utility model device split, clean, easy to maintenance, volume is little, simple in construction, Cost is low, easy and simple to handle, dewatering efficiency is high, wide application.

Above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although with reference to preferably implementing This utility model has been described in detail by example, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this reality Modify or equivalent by novel technical scheme, without deviating from the objective of technical solutions of the utility model And scope, it all should be contained in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a debirs dehydration device, is characterized in that by vibrations, screening and dewatering main part and support section Two part compositions that are independent of one another and that connect each other；

Vibrations, screening and dewatering main part are sieved bucket (I), screen tray (II), extension spring (I by drainage₁), mistake Bucket (III), spring cap bag (III in water₁), damping spring (IV), taper moisture collection bucket (V), motor (VI), Screw (VI installed by motor₁), outlet pipe (VII), valve (VII₁), flexible pipe (VIII) constitute；

Support (Ⅸ) is the support section of device, by rack leg (IX₂), support upper side frame (IX₁), Frame lower frame (IX₃) constitute；Support (IX) is to pass through damping spring with vibrations, the main part of screening and dewatering (IV) link together with spring cap bag (III 1)；Vibrations, screening and dewatering main part and support section Detachable.

A kind of debirs dehydration device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that screen cloth (II₂) with Screen frame (unit) (II 1) together constitutes screen tray (II), screen cloth (II₂) detachable, drainage sieve bucket (I) and sieve Dish (II) constitutes a connector by welding；In the outward flange of screen tray (II) and excessively water on bucket (III) The groove of end margin connects, and crosses bucket (III) in water and passes through four extension springs (I with drainage sieve bucket (I)₁) both Elasticity is closely attached again together；Cross bucket in water (III) outer wall and be welded with spring cap bag (III₁), damping The upper end of spring (IV) and spring cap bag (III₁) correspondence connects, lower end is separately fixed at support (IX) by welding On；Cross that bucket in water (III) lower edge is seamless with taper moisture collection bucket (V) to be connected, taper moisture collection The lower limb of bucket (V) is seamless with outlet pipe (VII) to be connected, and outlet pipe (VII) be slightly slanted, outlet pipe VII Lower end is provided with valve (VII 1), and outlet pipe (VII) lower edge connects flexible pipe (VIII)；Taper moisture is received Screw (VI is installed by motor in the outer wall middle and upper part of collection bucket (V)₁) it is installed with motor (VI).