CN205511237U - Automatic heat accumulation structure of sunlight greenhouse soil - Google Patents
Automatic heat accumulation structure of sunlight greenhouse soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205511237U CN205511237U CN201620333561.8U CN201620333561U CN205511237U CN 205511237 U CN205511237 U CN 205511237U CN 201620333561 U CN201620333561 U CN 201620333561U CN 205511237 U CN205511237 U CN 205511237U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- heating chamber
- heat exchanger
- plate
- exchanger channels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011454 mudbrick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic heat accumulation structure of sunlight greenhouse soil, it includes along the vertical heating chamber that the back wall was arranged and is located buried heat transfer passageway, vertical heating chamber and heat transfer passageway intercommunication, the end of heat transfer passageway communicates the air inlet, wherein, vertical heating chamber is by metal sheet, back wall and vertical fossil fragments besieged city, and the metal sheet includes a medium plate and install two curb plates in medium plate both sides portion respectively, and vertical fossil fragments include antithetical phrase fossil fragments, and sub - fossil fragments include spacing portion, connecting portion and fixed part, and spacing portion and fixed portion do not install at spacing both ends, spacing portion leans on on the lateral surface of medium plate on the top, and the fixed part is fixed on the back wall, simple structure, and stability is good, plays the secondary seal effect to vertical heating chamber, improves the convection current effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of accumulation of heat structure, particularly relates to a kind of heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure.
Background technology
In order to make temperature in greenhouse and moisture be automatically obtained regulation and flowing, need construction accumulation of heat structure in greenhouse.China is specially
In profit document, disclosing an entitled greenhouse surface thermal storage device formed with cement prefabricated component, publication number is CN2781233,
It can store solar energy and for greenhouse heating.It is in greenhouse, axial fan, guide duct, air intake duct, heat exchanger tube
Road, exhaust duct are linked in sequence, and heat exchange pipeline one end is connected with air intake duct, and the other end is connected with exhaust duct；Recuperation layer is by table
Face is made up of cement mortar screeding layer, structure sheaf, prestressed concrete circular hole slab successively from bottom, prestressed concrete circular hole slab
Circular hole constitute heat exchange pipeline；Thermal insulation layer is divided at recuperation layer.Axial fan runs, and makes temperature room air flow through heat exchange pipeline,
Thermal energy storage in temperature room air in recuperation layer, is improved the temperature of recuperation layer by daytime, reduces temperature indoor air temperature, stores night
The air flowing through heat exchange pipeline is heated by thermosphere, improves temperature indoor air temperature, provides the suitable soil moisture for plant growth in greenhouse
With ambient temperature.In existing patented technology, guide duct is independently mounted at inside greenhouse, because guide duct needs certain altitude, and institute
Less stable with independently installed guide duct.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure, solves the technology that vertically heating chamber is stably fixed and asks
Topic, improves construction efficiency, reduces construction cost.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure, it includes that vertically heating chamber and the heat exchange located underground put along rear wall paper are led to
Road, vertically heating chamber connects with heat exchanger channels, and the end connection air inlet of heat exchanger channels, wherein, described vertical heating chamber is by gold
Belonging to plate, rear wall and vertical Os Draconis besieged city, metallic plate includes plate in one and is separately mounted to two side plates of middle plate both sides, vertically
Os Draconis include antithetical phrase Os Draconis, and sub-Os Draconis include that limiting section, connecting portion and fixed part, limiting section and fixed part are separately mounted to limit
Two ends, position portion, described limiting section acts against on the lateral surface of middle plate, and fixed part is fixed on rear wall.
Based on such scheme, this utility model also does and improves as follows:
The precoated plate besieged city at soil layer that described heat exchanger channels is tamped by bottom, the brick wall that both sides are built by laying bricks or stones and top.
The precoated plate besieged city at soil layer that described heat exchanger channels is tamped by bottom, the Tu Peiqiang that both sides are built by laying bricks or stones and top.
The precoated plate besieged city at soil layer, both sides loam wall and top that described heat exchanger channels is tamped by bottom.
The perisporium of described air inlet upwardly extends formation extension, and this extension is 10-20 centimetre relative to the height on ground.
Laid heat absorbing coating on the outer surface of described metallic plate.
On described brick wall, Tu Peiqiang or loam wall, honeycomb hole is set.
Compared to the prior art, this utility model produces and provides the benefit that:
1. this utility model is by rear wall construction existing in heliogreenhouse, is buckled on rear wall by metallic plate, and uses vertical Os Draconis
Being fixed, two limiting sections of vertical Os Draconis are resisted against on the middle plate lateral surface of metallic plate respectively, and solid with fixed part
It is scheduled on rear wall, it is achieved metallic plate is fixed, simple in construction, good stability, it addition, vertically Os Draconis are to vertically adding
Secondary seal effect is played in hot chamber, improves convection effects.
2., at heat exchanger channels both sides brick wall, Tu Peiqiang or loam wall, it is therefore an objective to improve heat absorption and soaking effect, improve accumulation of heat energy
Power, top precoated plate surrounds, and improves efficiency of construction, arranges honeycomb further on brick wall, Tu Peiqiang or loam wall
Hole, improves heat absorption and water absorbing capacity, possesses more preferable heat storage capacity.
3. the perisporium of air inlet upwardly extends formation extension, raises the height of air inlet, it is to avoid ground foreign material demeanour air intake
Mouthful, the height of air inlet is difficult to raise, and too high air inlet affects air current flow, through great many of experiments, the height of air inlet
Degree, namely the height of extension opposing bottom surface is preferably between 10-20 centimetre.
4. at the laid heat absorbing coating of outer surface of metallic plate, improve heat transfer efficiency, optimize heat storage capacity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is theory structure floor map of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to schematic cross-section.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 B-B to schematic cross-section.
Reference
Wall after 1；2 vertically heat chamber；3 metallic plates；Plate in 301；302 side plates；4 vertical Os Draconis；401 limiting sections；402
Connecting portion；403 fixed parts；5 heat exchanger channels；6 soil layers；7 precoated plates；8 air inlets；9 brick walls；10 heliogreenhouses.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
This utility model is to improve for the heat storage technology in heliogreenhouse 10, relates to a kind of construction simple, with low cost
Heliogreenhouse accumulation of heat structure.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model includes vertically heating chamber 2 and heat exchanger channels 5, vertically heating chamber 2 and heat exchange
Passage 5 connects, and the end of heat exchanger channels 5 arranges air inlet 8.
Below the dependency structure in vertically heating chamber 2 is illustrated.Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the rear wall 1 of heliogreenhouse 10 is pacified
Fill a metallic plate 3 and form vertically heating chamber 2, metallic plate 3 include plate 301 in, in the parallel installation of dual-side of middle plate 301
Pair of side plates, wherein such as side plate 302, so, middle plate 301 and the groove of pair of side plates Formation cross-section U-shaped like, by this structure
Metallic plate 3 be buckled on rear wall 1, form described vertical heating chamber 2.
In order to be fixed on by metallic plate 3 on rear wall 1, in the present embodiment, vertical Os Draconis 4 are used to be fixed, these vertical Os Draconis
4 include two independent sub-Os Draconis, and such as Fig. 2, the structure of these sub-Os Draconis includes a limiting section 401, connecting portion 402 and fixed part
403, the effect of limiting section 401 is the outside being resisted against middle plate 301, fixes middle plate 301, such as Fig. 2, at two limiting sections
Collaborative under, only fix middle plate 301, limiting section 401 is arranged on connecting portion 402 one end, the other end of connecting portion 402
Mounting part 403, the effect of fixed part 403 is to be fixed on by sub-Os Draconis on rear wall 1, can be by the bolt of corresponding size
Deng, fixed part 403 is fixed on rear wall 1, it is simple to installation and removal, and firmly metallic plate 3 can be fixed on rear wall
On 1.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, heat exchanger channels 5 includes four sides, and wherein, in the present embodiment, the bottom of heat exchanger channels 5 is
The soil layer 6 of compacting, both sides are brick walls, and such as the brick-on-edge wall 9 in Fig. 3, top is precoated plate 7, so, precoated plate 7, soil
Layer 6 and two brick-on-edge walls surround heat exchanger channels 5 jointly.
Further, the outer surface at metallic plate 3 lays heat absorbing coating, improves heat transference efficiency.On brick wall 9, honeycomb hole is set,
Improve moisture absorption, moistening effect.
Embodiment 2
Compare with embodiment 1, being a difference in that of the present embodiment: the brick wall of heat exchanger channels 5 both sides is replaced with Tu Peiqiang, soil
The moisture absorption of embryo wall and moistening effect are more preferable, and Tu Peiqiang arranges honeycomb hole, improve moisture absorption, moistening effect.
Embodiment 3
Compare with embodiment 1, embodiment 2, being a difference in that of the present embodiment: by brick wall or the sun-dried mud brick of heat exchanger channels 5 both sides
Wall replaces with loam wall, and loam wall reduces construction cost, is directly formed at heat exchanger channels 5 both sides rammed earth, loam wall arranges honeybee
Socket bore, improves moisture absorption, moistening effect.
Claims (7)
1. a heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure, it is characterised in that include the vertically heating chamber put along rear wall paper and located underground
Heat exchanger channels, vertically heating chamber connect with heat exchanger channels, and the end of heat exchanger channels connects air inlet, wherein, described vertically
Heating chamber is by metallic plate, rear wall and vertical Os Draconis besieged city, and metallic plate includes in one plate and is separately mounted to the two of middle plate both sides
Individual side plate, vertical Os Draconis include antithetical phrase Os Draconis, and sub-Os Draconis include limiting section, connecting portion and fixed part, and limiting section is with fixing
Portion is separately mounted to limiting section two ends, and described limiting section acts against on the lateral surface of middle plate, and fixed part is fixed on rear wall.
Heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger channels is tamped by bottom
The precoated plate besieged city at soil layer, brick wall that both sides are built by laying bricks or stones and top.
Heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger channels is tamped by bottom
The precoated plate besieged city at soil layer, Tu Peiqiang that both sides are built by laying bricks or stones and top.
Heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger channels is tamped by bottom
Soil layer, both sides loam wall and top precoated plate besieged city.
5. according to heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that described air inlet
Perisporium upwardly extends formation extension, and this extension is 10-20 centimetre relative to the height on ground.
6. according to heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that described metallic plate
Laid heat absorbing coating on outer surface.
7. according to heliogreenhouse soil auto accumulation heat structure described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that described brick wall, soil
On embryo wall or loam wall, honeycomb hole is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620333561.8U CN205511237U (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Automatic heat accumulation structure of sunlight greenhouse soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620333561.8U CN205511237U (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Automatic heat accumulation structure of sunlight greenhouse soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205511237U true CN205511237U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56794048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620333561.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205511237U (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Automatic heat accumulation structure of sunlight greenhouse soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205511237U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107940658A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-04-20 | 张家口绿汇建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of resident is with unpowered Simple constant-temperature air exchange system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201620333561.8U patent/CN205511237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107940658A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-04-20 | 张家口绿汇建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of resident is with unpowered Simple constant-temperature air exchange system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 |