CN205511218U - Planting greenhouse of intelligent analysis growth state - Google Patents

Planting greenhouse of intelligent analysis growth state Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205511218U
CN205511218U CN201620286609.4U CN201620286609U CN205511218U CN 205511218 U CN205511218 U CN 205511218U CN 201620286609 U CN201620286609 U CN 201620286609U CN 205511218 U CN205511218 U CN 205511218U
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China
Prior art keywords
planting greenhouse
control system
growth conditions
greenhouse
central control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620286609.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何志铿
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Guangdong Yuesanpang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Yuesanpang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201620286609.4U priority Critical patent/CN205511218U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model provides a planting greenhouse of intelligent analysis growth state, it plants the equipment field to belong to plant species, it includes water spray system, detecting system, temperature control system, illumination control system, central control system, seedbed and growth state analysis system, combine together from detecting each system of control, through to the planting greenhouse preset parameter, utilize detecting system and growth state analysis system to detect ambient conditions and crop growth situation in the greenhouse, central control system carries out cloud calculation according to local data and network database, formulate the canonical sum analysis crops state of planting, to each system's give -out order, control the operation of each system, adjust various environmental control system possiblely accurate, it is stable unanimous to keep the environment in the greenhouse, lower labor cost, the utility model provides a planting greenhouse has that the function is many, automatic, the advantage of intelligent analysis crop growth state.

Description

A kind of planting greenhouse of intellectual analysis growth conditions
Technical field
This utility model belongs to plant growing apparatus field, particularly relates to the planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions.
Background technology
Extraneous natural environment is changeable, it is impossible to keep stable, often results in the most enervated crops and loses receipts, even if crops can resist the change of natural environment sometimes, but the most therefore impacts the yield of crops.Crops are lost to receive and not only can cause damage peasant household, also can impact the supply in market simultaneously, bring adverse influence to consumer, and therefore pole is necessary to how to bring to crops that one stable, suitable environment makes research.Greenhouse, it is simply that one of them achievement in research, can provide stable, a suitable environment to crops to a certain extent.
Although current greenhouse technology development is the most flourishing, possesses multiple how such function, such as temperature detection and regulation and control, Humidity Detection and regulation and control, automatic water spraying etc., additionally crops are the most all in growth, state is being continually changing, the environment conditioning of planting greenhouse is also required to based on the growth conditions of crops, but although current planting greenhouse function is various, when still there is no the growth conditions of plant can not to be made analysis, generally require manual analysis, again the environment in planting greenhouse is made regulation and control, automatization truly can not be realized.But owing to biological growth is a process the most complicated, the growth conditions of crop is only analyzed exactly by a good difficulty of central control system, it is also required to rely on experienced technical staff additionally for the environment the most accurately regulating and controlling plant greenhouse, causes the human cost of agricultural production to be greatly increased.
Summary of the invention
There are the problems referred to above based on prior art, this utility model provides the planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions, and it includes that water spray system, detecting system, temperature control system, illumination control system, central control system, seedbed and growth conditions analyze system;Seedbed is positioned at ground bottom planting greenhouse, drip irrigation pipe in water spray system is laid on seedbed, climbing rack is positioned at above seedbed, drip irrigation pipe and climbing rack are connected with water pump by water pipe, detecting system is positioned at planting greenhouse corner and center, the insulation top of temperature control system is positioned at planting greenhouse top and covers whole greenhouse, cascade is positioned at one of them side of planting greenhouse, air exhauster is positioned at the one side relative with cascade, hot-air blower is positioned at the one side that cascade is adjacent, sunshade net in illumination control system is positioned at above insulation top, cold quartz mercury vapor lamp is hung on planting greenhouse top and is positioned at below insulation top, central control system is positioned at plantation indoor, it is connected with each system by LAN, control the operation of each system, high definition camera in growth conditions analysis system is positioned at top, planting greenhouse four sides, it is connected with central control system;By the ambient conditions in detecting system detection greenhouse, can accomplish accurately various environmental control systems to be adjusted, keep the ambient stable in greenhouse consistent;Also by the climbing rack and drip irrigation pipe with sprinkle water function, crops are carried out automatic water spraying, the environment automated management of planting greenhouse is realized by central control system, by plant photo is carried out pixel analysis, may determine that the growth conditions of plant, the planting greenhouse that this utility model provides has that function is many, automatization, the advantage of intellectual analysis crop growthing state.
The planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions, it includes that water spray system, detecting system, temperature control system, illumination control system, central control system, seedbed and growth conditions analyze system;
Water spray system includes water pump, drip irrigation pipe and climbing rack, detecting system includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and soil moisture content sensor, temperature control system includes being incubated top, hot-air blower, air exhauster and cascade, illumination control system includes sunshade net and cold quartz mercury vapor lamp, central control system includes processor (CPU), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM) and external storage, and growth conditions is analyzed system and included high definition camera and the analysis software deposited in central control system;
Seedbed is positioned at ground bottom planting greenhouse, drip irrigation pipe in water spray system is laid on seedbed, climbing rack is positioned at above seedbed, drip irrigation pipe and climbing rack are connected with water pump by water pipe, detecting system is positioned at planting greenhouse corner and center, the insulation top of temperature control system is positioned at planting greenhouse top and covers whole greenhouse, cascade is positioned at one of them side of planting greenhouse, air exhauster is positioned at the one side relative with cascade, hot-air blower is positioned at the one side that cascade is adjacent, sunshade net in illumination control system is positioned at above insulation top, cold quartz mercury vapor lamp is hung on planting greenhouse top and is positioned at below insulation top, central control system is positioned at plantation indoor, it is connected with each system and internet database by the Internet, control the operation of each system, high definition camera in growth conditions analysis system is positioned at top, planting greenhouse four sides, it is connected with central control system.
Wherein, sunshade net and insulation top are connected with motor, can be controlled sunshade net respectively by motor, are incubated spreading out and packing up of top, use motor to control to realize automatization, reduce the expenditure of manpower, saving human cost.
Wherein, cold quartz mercury vapor lamp is connected with motor, can be adjusted the height of cold quartz mercury vapor lamp by motor, and the height of cold quartz mercury vapor lamp can affect the intensity of illumination in greenhouse and temperature, can ensure that the highly consistent of each cold quartz mercury vapor lamp by the unified regulation of motor, reduce the environmental difference in greenhouse.
Wherein, climbing rack be two support bars be that herringbone frame forms bracing frame on seedbed, cross point on each bracing frame uses a water pipe to connect into an entirety, and water pipe has gondola water faucet, on climbing rack, connecting water pipe can improve the stability of climbing rack, can realize automatic water spraying simultaneously.
Wherein, the water pipe on climbing rack is connected by mutual exclusion switch with drip irrigation pipe, is being connected with water pump by mutual exclusion switch, can use trickle mode with exchange with mutual exclusion switch connection, reach water-saving purpose, reduce production cost.
Wherein, the installation site of detecting system is at the height of overhead 1/2 to 1/3 planting greenhouse, and detecting system can be closer to the position at plant place at the height of 1/2 to 1/3 planting greenhouse, and the data detected are more accurate.
Wherein, central control system is to be connected by netting twine, it is also possible to be used in mixed way connection by one or more in wifi or other wireless telecommunications methods of attachment.
Wherein, central control system can be formulated plantation standard according to computer cloud computing result by above-mentioned for local data to network data base, then to other each systems with sending instruction, control the environmental change of planting greenhouse.
Wherein, the direction scope of the shooting of the high definition camera in growth conditions analysis system is to become the angle of 10 degree to 50 degree with side.
Wherein, it is to be taken pictures crop by high definition camera that growth conditions analyzes system, is transferred in central control system by photograph, the analysis software of central control system photograph is carried out pixel analysis, determine crop growthing state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, the planting greenhouse plan structure figure of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions.
Fig. 2, removes the planting greenhouse side block diagram of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions on water spray system and insulation top for convenience of understanding.
Fig. 3, removes the planting greenhouse side block diagram of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions of detecting system, air exhauster and cold quartz mercury vapor lamp for convenience of understanding.
The connection diagram of Fig. 4, central control system and other each systems.
Wherein 1-water spray system, 2-detecting system, 5-seedbed, 6-central control system, 11-water pump, 12-climbing rack, 31-is incubated top, 32-hot-air blower, 33-air exhauster, 34-cascade, 41-cold quartz mercury vapor lamp, and 42 ,-sunshade net, 71-high definition camera, 121-gondola water faucet.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions as shown in drawings, it includes that water spray system (1), detecting system (2), temperature control system, illumination control system, central control system (6), seedbed (5) and growth conditions analyze system.
Water spray system (1) includes water pump (11), drip irrigation pipe and climbing rack (12), detecting system (2) includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and soil moisture content sensor, temperature control system includes insulation top (31), hot-air blower (32), air exhauster (33) and cascade (34), illumination control system includes sunshade net (42) and cold quartz mercury vapor lamp (41), central control system (6) includes processor (CPU), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM) and external storage, growth conditions is analyzed system and is included high definition camera (71) and the analysis software deposited in central control system (6).
nullSeedbed (5) is positioned at ground bottom planting greenhouse,Drip irrigation pipe in water spray system (1) is laid on seedbed (5),Climbing rack (12) is positioned at top, seedbed (5),Drip irrigation pipe and climbing rack (12) are connected with water pump (11) by water pipe,Detecting system (2) is positioned at planting greenhouse corner and center,The insulation top (31) of temperature control system is positioned at planting greenhouse top and covers whole greenhouse,Cascade (34) is positioned at one of them side of planting greenhouse,Air exhauster (33) is positioned at the one side relative with cascade (34),Hot-air blower (32) is positioned at the one side that cascade (34) is adjacent,Sunshade net (42) in illumination control system is positioned at insulation top (31) top,Cold quartz mercury vapor lamp (41) is hung on planting greenhouse top and is positioned at insulation top (31) lower section,Central control system (6) is positioned at plantation indoor,It is connected with each system and internet database by the Internet,Control the operation of each system,High definition camera (71) in growth conditions analysis system is positioned at top, planting greenhouse four sides,It is connected with central control system (6).
As the presently preferred embodiments, sunshade net (42) and insulation top (31) are connected with motor, can be controlled sunshade net (42) respectively by motor, are incubated spreading out and packing up of top (31).
As the presently preferred embodiments, cold quartz mercury vapor lamp (41) is connected with motor, can be adjusted the height of cold quartz mercury vapor lamp (41) by motor.
As the presently preferred embodiments, climbing rack (12) be two support bars be that herringbone frame forms bracing frame on seedbed (5), cross point on each bracing frame uses a water pipe to connect into an entirety, and water pipe has gondola water faucet (121).
As the presently preferred embodiments, the water pipe on climbing rack (12) is connected by mutual exclusion switch with drip irrigation pipe, is being connected with water pump (11) by mutual exclusion switch.
As the presently preferred embodiments, at the height that installation site is overhead 1/3 planting greenhouse of detecting system (2).
As the presently preferred embodiments, central control system (6) is to be connected by netting twine to be used in mixed way connection with two kinds of means of communication of wifi.
As the presently preferred embodiments, central control system (6) can be formulated plantation standard according to computer cloud computing result by above-mentioned for local data to network data base, then to other each systems with sending instruction, control the environmental change of planting greenhouse.
As the presently preferred embodiments, the direction scope of the shooting of the high definition camera (7) in growth conditions analysis system is to become the angle of 10 degree to 50 degree with side.
As the presently preferred embodiments, it is to be taken pictures crop by high definition camera (7) that growth conditions analyzes system, photograph is transferred in central control system (6), by central control system (6), photo data is uploaded to internet database, utilize local analytics software and network cloud to calculate and photograph is carried out pixel analysis, the color change of pixel in contrast photograph, determine that planting greenhouse environment is also made regulation and control according to crop condition by plant growth height, the state such as the most ill, central control system (6) record crop condition.
As the presently preferred embodiments, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and soil moisture content sensor in detecting system (2), ambient conditions in monitoring planting greenhouse in real time, and the environmental data in planting greenhouse is sent to central control system (6), data are carried out processing and being stored in external storage by central control system (6), then data are contrasted with pre-set ambient parameter, and each system is sent instruction, control the operation of each system.
As the presently preferred embodiments, when the temperature in planting greenhouse is too high or sunlight is more violent, central control system (6) can control to spread out sunshade net (42) and block sunlight, can open cascade (34) simultaneously and air exhauster (33) carries out water-cooled cooling;When the temperature in planting greenhouse is too low, insulation top (31) can be spread out, open cold quartz mercury vapor lamp (41), even can also open hot-air blower (32) when vile weathers such as Cold Wave Weather to planting greenhouse degree of heating.
As the presently preferred embodiments, when the humidity in planting greenhouse is too high, central control system (6) can open air exhauster (33), packs up sunshade net (42) and insulation top (31) to being aerated wet down in planting greenhouse;When being more dried in planting greenhouse, central control system (6) can open air exhauster (33) and cascade (34), increase the humidity in planting greenhouse, it is also possible to by climbing rack (12) or drip irrigation pipe, plant is carried out trickle, it is ensured that plant has enough moisture.
When the plant needing plantation is Climbing Plant, the tendril of plant can climb up by holding on to along climbing rack (12), during if not Climbing Plant, climbing rack (12) can serve as gondola water faucet use and plant carries out trickle, can also use drip irrigation pipe that plant is carried out trickle for using water wisely or plantation when not liking moistening plant simultaneously.
nullThe planting greenhouse of the intellectual analysis growth conditions that this utility model provides is uniformly coordinated other each systems of control by central control system (6),The result using internet cloud to calculate formulates plantation standard,Sensor technology is used to monitor the temperature in planting greenhouse in real time、Air humidity、Earth humidity,Understand the ambient conditions of planting greenhouse,Use motor that each system in greenhouse is manipulated,Temperature in regulation greenhouse、Humidity and carry out trickle operation,Use growth conditions to analyze system the growth conditions of crop is analyzed,Thus greenhouse is made corresponding adjustment,Manpower demand can be substantially reduced,Reduce human cost,Analyze the growth conditions of crop simultaneously,Realize in real time、Control accurately,Planting environment is controlled to a certain extent additionally, due to greenhouse,A stable growing environment being suitable for is provided to plant,Plant products can be greatly improved.
Embodiment described above only have expressed a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (7)

1. the planting greenhouse of an intellectual analysis growth conditions, it is characterised in that it includes that water spray system, detecting system, temperature control system, illumination control system, central control system, seedbed and growth conditions analyze system;
Water spray system includes water pump, drip irrigation pipe and climbing rack, detecting system includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor and soil moisture content sensor, temperature control system includes being incubated top, hot-air blower, air exhauster and cascade, illumination control system includes sunshade net and cold quartz mercury vapor lamp, central control system includes processor (CPU), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM) and external storage, and growth conditions is analyzed system and included high definition camera and the analysis software deposited in central control system;
Seedbed is positioned at ground bottom planting greenhouse, drip irrigation pipe in water spray system is laid on seedbed, climbing rack is positioned at above seedbed, drip irrigation pipe and climbing rack are connected with water pump by water pipe, detecting system is positioned at planting greenhouse corner and center, the insulation top of temperature control system is positioned at planting greenhouse top and covers whole greenhouse, cascade is positioned at one of them side of planting greenhouse, air exhauster is positioned at the one side relative with cascade, hot-air blower is positioned at the one side that cascade is adjacent, sunshade net in illumination control system is positioned at above insulation top, cold quartz mercury vapor lamp is hung on planting greenhouse top and is positioned at below insulation top, central control system is positioned at plantation indoor, it is connected with each system and internet database by the Internet, control the operation of each system, high definition camera in growth conditions analysis system is positioned at top, planting greenhouse four sides, it is connected with central control system.
The planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sunshade net and insulation top are connected with motor, can be controlled sunshade net respectively by motor, are incubated spreading out and packing up of top.
The planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cold quartz mercury vapor lamp is connected with motor, can be adjusted the height of cold quartz mercury vapor lamp by motor.
The planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described climbing rack be two support bars be that herringbone frame forms bracing frame on seedbed, cross point on each bracing frame uses a water pipe to connect into an entirety, and water pipe has gondola water faucet.
The planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described water pipe on climbing rack is connected by mutual exclusion switch with drip irrigation pipe, is being connected with water pump by mutual exclusion switch.
The planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the installation site of described detecting system is at the height of overhead 1/2 to 1/3 planting greenhouse.
The planting greenhouse of a kind of intellectual analysis growth conditions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the direction scope of the shooting of the described high definition camera in growth conditions analysis system is to become the angle of 10 degree to 50 degree with side.
CN201620286609.4U 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Planting greenhouse of intelligent analysis growth state Expired - Fee Related CN205511218U (en)

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CN201620286609.4U CN205511218U (en) 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Planting greenhouse of intelligent analysis growth state

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746245A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-13 佛山市金蓝领教育科技有限公司 Planting greenhouse capable of intelligently analyzing growing state
CN106508453A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-03-22 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 Climate-based agriculture interconnected production method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105746245A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-13 佛山市金蓝领教育科技有限公司 Planting greenhouse capable of intelligently analyzing growing state
CN106508453A (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-03-22 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 Climate-based agriculture interconnected production method

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Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20180408