CN205508052U - Intelligence fire detection alarm system - Google Patents
Intelligence fire detection alarm system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205508052U CN205508052U CN201620312499.4U CN201620312499U CN205508052U CN 205508052 U CN205508052 U CN 205508052U CN 201620312499 U CN201620312499 U CN 201620312499U CN 205508052 U CN205508052 U CN 205508052U
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- terminal unit
- main control
- fire detection
- module
- wireless transceiver
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fast enough speed, sensitivity, accurately detect the intelligence fire detection alarm system of the conflagration condition. This intelligence fire detection alarm system, including main control unit and terminal unit, the main control unit include host computer, wireless communication module, data memory, a digital analog conversion module, a wireless transceiver, the first monitor, first alarm, input module, terminal unit include singlechip, the 2nd wireless transceiver, smoke transducer, temperature sensor, second alarm, automatic sprinkling machine, camera module, GPS locator, the 2nd digital analog conversion module, storage mould. This intelligence fire detection alarm system, terminal unit be provided with multiple inductor can guarantee fast, sensitive, accurately detect the emergence of the conflagration condition, the main control unit passes through wireless communication module sent with fire signal immediately and gives monitoring department or fire control center receiving fire signal.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to fire alarm field, especially a kind of intelligence fire detection warning system.
Background technology
The accuracy and reliability required along with fire alarm system is more and more higher, and the fire detection alarm system of general type is the most not
Demand can be met, and the warning system of single Monitoring Indexes often produces false alarm, bring inconvenience for producing, living.
Existing fire alarm system many employings control room and terminal unit architecture, by arranging Smoke Sensor and temperature at terminal unit
Sensor detects the fire condition in residing place, and Smoke Sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer with temperature sensor, and single-chip microcomputer is receiving
Alarm signal is sent by control circuit to control room after the fire signal that Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor detect.But with
The increase control line the time of use can occur aging, open circuit, and alarm signal is caused blocking-up, causes the warning system can not be timely
Response fire condition.And existing fire alarm system can only detect whether that fire occurs, and can not obtain what fire occurred
Particular location.When monitoring personnel's not breaking out of fire at control room, monitoring personnel cannot learn fire condition in time.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of by wireless connections can detect delicately fire condition and
The intelligent fire detection warning system of registration.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that intelligence fire detection warning system, including master control list
Unit and terminal unit, described main control unit includes host computer, data storage, the first display, the first alarm, input
Module;Described terminal unit include single-chip microcomputer, Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor, the second alarm, memory module, from
Dynamic water jet;Also include that mobile terminal unit, described mobile terminal unit include processor, the 2nd GPRS/GSM communication
Module, input module and the 3rd display;The 2nd described GPRS/GSM communication module and the 3rd display are with processor even
Connect;
Described main control unit also includes the first wireless transceiver and a GPRS/GSM communication module;Described first is wireless
Transceiver, GPRS/GSM communication module are all connected with data storage;
Wireless connections between a described GPRS/GSM communication module and the 2nd GPRS/GSM communication module;
Described terminal unit also includes the second wireless transceiver, GPS locator, photographing module, automatic water sprayer;
Described the second wireless transceiver, photographing module are all connected with memory module;
Described GPS locator, the second wireless transceiver are connected with single-chip microcomputer;
Described main control unit and terminal unit realize wireless connections by the first wireless transceiver, the second wireless transceiver.
Further, described described photographing module includes the monitoring camera being arranged at detected place, described GPS locator
It is arranged on monitoring camera.
Further, described temperature sensor includes that fiber-optical grating temperature sensor, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator and infrared temperature pass
Sensor;Described fiber-optical grating temperature sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer by fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator;Described infrared temperature sensing
Device is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described terminal unit also includes second display.
Further, described terminal unit also includes transformator.
Further, described terminal unit also includes emergency power supply.
Further, described alarm is audible-visual annunciator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model intelligence fire detection warning system, are provided with multiple at terminal unit
Induction apparatus can ensure that quick, sensitive, to be accurately detected fire condition generation, and is believed by fire by wireless communication module
Number being sent to main control unit, fire signal is sent to prison by wireless communication module receiving fire signal by main control unit immediately
Control department or fire-fighting center.GPS locator can learn the position that fire occurs exactly, and is sent to main control unit.Arrange
Automatic water sprayer can spray water to control the continuation of the condition of a disaster when fire signal being detected in time and expand.Whole system is to fire feelings
The discovery of condition and processing the most in time, and achieve when fire occurs the detection to fire location personnel, pole by photographing module
The earth facilitates the search-and-rescue work of rescue worker.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model intelligence fire detection warning system schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, intelligence fire detection warning system of the present utility model, including main control unit and terminal unit, including main
Control unit and terminal unit, described main control unit include host computer, data storage, the first display, the first alarm,
Input module;Described data storage, the first display, the first alarm, input module are all connected with host computer;Described
Terminal unit includes single-chip microcomputer, Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor, the second alarm, memory module, automatic water sprayer;Institute
The second alarm of stating, Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor, memory module, automatic water sprayer are all connected with single-chip microcomputer;
Also include mobile terminal unit, described mobile terminal unit include processor, the 2nd GPRS/GSM communication module,
Input module and the 3rd display;The 2nd described GPRS/GSM communication module and the 3rd display are connected with processor;
Described main control unit also includes the first wireless transceiver and a GPRS/GSM communication module;Described first is wireless
Transceiver, GPRS/GSM communication module are all connected with data storage;
Wireless connections between a described GPRS/GSM communication module and the 2nd GPRS/GSM communication module;
Described terminal unit also includes the second wireless transceiver, GPS locator, photographing module, automatic water sprayer;
Described the second wireless transceiver, photographing module are all connected with memory module;
Described GPS locator, the second wireless transceiver are connected with single-chip microcomputer;
Described main control unit and terminal unit realize wireless connections by the first wireless transceiver, the second wireless transceiver.
Described automatic water sprayer includes spray head and relay control module;
Described spray head is connected with single-chip microcomputer by relay control module;
Described data storage, the signal data received for storage;
The first described wireless transceiver, for receiving the fire signal that terminal unit detects, the signal transmission that then will gather
To host computer, data are processed by host computer again;
Described host computer, the detection signal received for processing terminal unit, and send control signal to its of main control unit
Its module;
Described wireless communication module, is sent to supervision department or fire-fighting center for the fire signal received by host computer;
The first described display, the fire information after showing host computer process, including fire location, fire time, fire
The information such as calamity degree;
The first described alarm, is used for sending alarm signal;
Described input module, is used for inputting control signal, operates host computer;
Described single-chip microcomputer, for processing the data that sensor acquisition arrives, and the data after processing are by the second wireless transceiver
It is sent to main control unit;Described single-chip microcomputer can use the single-chip microcomputer of the models such as AT89C51, HT66F50.
The data detected, for detecting the smokescope in environment, are passed through the second wireless transceiver by described Smoke Sensor
It is sent to main control unit;Described Smoke Sensor can detect other harmful gas such as Carbon Dioxide in Air, sulfur dioxide in real time
The concentration of body.
Described temperature sensor, is used for detecting ambient temperature, is sent to main by the second wireless transceiver by the data detected
Control unit;
Described memory module, for the signal data storing reception, collecting;
The second described wireless transceiver, for by sensor acquisition in terminal unit to signal be sent to main control unit;
Described alarm, is used for sending alarm signal;
Described automatic water sprayer, for when fire signal being detected to around sprinkle water to control the condition of a disaster.
Described GPS locating module and photographing module are connected with main control module respectively, for tested place is carried out 24 hours not
It is interrupted monitoring, when the condition of a fire occurs, can be by main control module by the display of the Image Real-time Transmission of scene of fire to monitor workstation
Position on device and to fire location, help fire fighter arrive at scene with the fastest time and sue and labour, meanwhile, monitor work
The personnel making to stand, also dependent on the situation reasonable arrangement rescue strength of scene of fire, improve reasonability and the economy of commander, keep away
Exempt to rescue strength, with scene of fire, big deviation occurs.
Mobile terminal unit and main control unit are by the 2nd GPRS/GSM communication module and a GPRS/GSM communication module
Realize wireless connections.Each monitoring staff will be equipped with a mobile terminal unit, when monitoring staff is not at control room
During breaking out of fire, main control unit will send fire signal by a GPRS/GSM communication module to mobile terminal unit, from
And realize remotely monitoring.
Operation principle: the Smoke Sensor of terminal unit, temperature sensor detect environmental data in real time, and then single-chip microcomputer will obtain
Data be sent to main control unit by the second wireless transceiver, main control unit the first wireless transceiver receive by terminal unit
Being transmitted to host computer after environmental data process, the data result of process is encoded into alphanumeric by the first display by host computer
Device shows.When Smoke Sensor, temperature sensor detection environmental data are higher than normal range value, single-chip microcomputer sends reports to the police
Signal is to alarm, and alarm sends alarm signal, and single-chip microcomputer triggers automatic water sprayer, and automatic water sprayer opens water injection valve
Door outwards watering.Main control unit will be by a GPRS/GSM communication module phase shift terminal list after receiving fire signal
Unit sends fire alarm signal, and the fire signal received is sent to supervision department or fire-fighting center.Photographing module can
Detecting when breaking out of fire whether terminal unit position also has escape personnel to exist, the data detected are forwarded by photographing module
To single-chip microcomputer, after the data obtained is processed by single-chip microcomputer, warp is sent to main control unit by the second line transceiver.
Described photographing module includes the monitoring camera being arranged at detected place, and described GPS locator is arranged on monitoring and takes the photograph
As on head.Multiple monitoring cameras can carry out uninterruptedly monitoring in 24 hours with multi-angle to tested place, when the condition of a fire occurs,
Can be fixed by the display of the Image Real-time Transmission of scene of fire to monitor workstation and fire location being carried out by main control module
Position.
Described temperature sensor includes fiber-optical grating temperature sensor, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator and infrared temperature sensor;Described
Fiber-optical grating temperature sensor be connected with single-chip microcomputer by fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator;Described infrared temperature sensor and single-chip microcomputer
Connect.
Described fiber-optical grating temperature sensor (Fiber Bragg Grating sensor) belongs to the one of Fibre Optical Sensor, base
Sensor in fiber grating is, by extraneous physical parameter, the modulation of optical fiber Bragg wavelength is obtained heat transfer agent, is a kind of
Wavelength-modulated type Fibre Optical Sensor.Compare other sensors have highly sensitive, volume is little, corrosion-resistant, anti-electromagnetic-radiation, and
Light path is flexible, it is simple to remote measurement.A fiber grating solution it is also associated with between described fiber-optical grating temperature sensor and main control module
Adjust instrument, for the signal of fiber-optical grating temperature sensor is demodulated, it is simple to main control module calculates temperature information accurately.
Fire signal is sent to terminal unit, terminal list via the second wireless transceiver while determining fire signal by single-chip microcomputer
Unit's the first wireless transceiver is when receiving fire signal, and fire signal is sent to prison by wireless communication module by host computer immediately
Control department or fire-fighting center, and trigger alarm and send alarm signal.Operator can be by input module to main control unit
It is controlled and operates.
In order to escape personnel's air to surrounding having poison to have gained some understanding when breaking out of fire, thus take self favourable
Escape measure, it is preferred that, described terminal unit also includes second display;Described second display is used for showing
Show current ambient temperature, air condition information etc..
Described terminal unit also includes transformator.Alternating current power supply is converted into DC voltage by transformator, thus carries to terminal unit
For stable running voltage.
When breaking out of fire, it is possible to the Circuits System that power supply is provided can be destroyed into warning system, therefore under powering-off state
Warning system still can be properly functioning, it is preferred that, described terminal unit and main control unit also include emergency power supply.
Described alarm is audible-visual annunciator.When breaking out of fire, audible-visual annunciator produces corresponding audible ringing signal, and
And the red light of flicker is sent by LED.
Claims (8)
1. intelligence fire detection warning system, including main control unit and terminal unit, described main control unit includes host computer, number
According to memorizer, the first display, the first alarm, input module;Described terminal unit include single-chip microcomputer, Smoke Sensor,
Temperature sensor, the second alarm, memory module, automatic water sprayer;
It is characterized in that, also include that mobile terminal unit, described mobile terminal unit include processor, the 2nd GPRS/GSM
Communication module, input module and the 3rd display;The 2nd described GPRS/GSM communication module and the 3rd display and process
Device connects;
Described main control unit also includes the first wireless transceiver and a GPRS/GSM communication module;Described first is wireless
Transceiver, GPRS/GSM communication module are all connected with data storage;
Wireless connections between a described GPRS/GSM communication module and the 2nd GPRS/GSM communication module;
Described terminal unit also includes the second wireless transceiver, GPS locator, photographing module, automatic water sprayer;
Described the second wireless transceiver, photographing module are all connected with memory module;
Described GPS locator, the second wireless transceiver are connected with single-chip microcomputer;
Described main control unit and terminal unit realize wireless connections by the first wireless transceiver, the second wireless transceiver.
2. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described photographing module includes arranging
In the monitoring camera in detected place, described GPS locator is arranged on monitoring camera.
3. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described temperature sensor
Including fiber-optical grating temperature sensor, fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator and infrared temperature sensor;Described fiber-optical grating temperature sensor
It is connected with single-chip microcomputer by fiber Bragg grating (FBG) demodulator;Described infrared temperature sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer.
4. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described terminal unit is also
Including second display.
5. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described terminal unit is also
Including transformator.
6. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described terminal unit is also
Including emergency power supply.
7. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described main control unit is also
Including emergency power supply.
8. intelligence fire detection warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described alarm is sound
Light crossing-signal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620312499.4U CN205508052U (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Intelligence fire detection alarm system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620312499.4U CN205508052U (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Intelligence fire detection alarm system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205508052U true CN205508052U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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ID=56712889
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CN201620312499.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205508052U (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Intelligence fire detection alarm system |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107886674A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-06 | 郑州庭淼软件科技有限公司 | A kind of fire alarm and warning device for accessing intelligent domestic system |
CN108053624A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 莫介文 | A kind of intelligent fire alarm system by all kinds of means for building |
CN109272696A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-25 | 出门问问信息科技有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
CN110223476A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-09-10 | 重庆市合川区均恒金属加工厂 | A kind of intelligent fire-proofing prior-warning device |
CN110807892A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-18 | 象辑知源(武汉)科技有限公司 | Mountain fire monitoring and identifying method based on meteorological satellite |
CN110996069A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 文红军 | AI intelligence fire hole system that can intelligent fire extinguishing of linkage |
CN112857466A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-05-28 | 渤海大学 | Missile-borne sensor |
CN113567003A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 南京市嘉隆电气科技股份有限公司 | Method for realizing field temperature detection of power equipment |
CN113573020A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-29 | 中数通信息有限公司 | Cemetery fire patrol monitoring system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-14 CN CN201620312499.4U patent/CN205508052U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107886674A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-06 | 郑州庭淼软件科技有限公司 | A kind of fire alarm and warning device for accessing intelligent domestic system |
CN108053624A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 莫介文 | A kind of intelligent fire alarm system by all kinds of means for building |
CN109272696A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-25 | 出门问问信息科技有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
CN110223476A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-09-10 | 重庆市合川区均恒金属加工厂 | A kind of intelligent fire-proofing prior-warning device |
CN110807892A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-18 | 象辑知源(武汉)科技有限公司 | Mountain fire monitoring and identifying method based on meteorological satellite |
CN110807892B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-04-09 | 象辑知源(武汉)科技有限公司 | Mountain fire monitoring and identifying method based on meteorological satellite |
CN110996069A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 文红军 | AI intelligence fire hole system that can intelligent fire extinguishing of linkage |
CN112857466A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-05-28 | 渤海大学 | Missile-borne sensor |
CN113567003A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 南京市嘉隆电气科技股份有限公司 | Method for realizing field temperature detection of power equipment |
CN113573020A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-29 | 中数通信息有限公司 | Cemetery fire patrol monitoring system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20170414 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |