CN205502887U - Flat -open sliding door - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a flat -open sliding door, includes that door and window personally experiences sth. Part of the body and the dragging track, the door and window body is including fixing door and window and slip door and window, its characterized in that: the dragging track includes the orbit determination way and moves the track, orbit determination is said and is fixed in on the door and window hole, it is fixed in on the fixed door and window to move the track, fixed door and window passes through the mounting and installs on the lateral wall of door and window hole, the sliding door window hangs through the pulley move on the track. The utility model discloses an orbit determination of setting on the door and window frame is said and is set up the track that moves on fixed door and window to fix on fixed door and window through moving the track, will fix door and window again and fix on the door and window frame, realized firm flat -open of stabilizing of door and window and push -and -pull.

Description

One is opened flat sliding door and window

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of sliding door and window, is specifically related to one and is opened flat sliding door and window.

Background technology

In the shelter of people, the on-off mode of door and window is single, takes up room big, be therefore frequently encountered by Use in little Er Shi house, space door and window is restricted.At present, the commonly used sliding door, window of people or rotation Door and window, sliding door, window is as the Decorative door and window of a kind of modern house decoration indispensability, due to the opening ways of push-and-pull It is to use the mode slided, so comparing common rotary switch door and window can be greatly improved the profit in space within doors By rate, but due to general sliding door and window all can not standard-sized sheet, and make channel position limited；And rotary door window Being confined to axis fix, bar rotated versions, the opening and closing of this kind of door and window needs reserved enough spaces, In place of some narrow space, this kind of door and window can not be mounted and use so that this kind of door and window has bigger office Limit.Therefore, people highly desirable can have a kind of floor space little, easy to use, slidably, rotatable And door entirety need not be opened when open and close door and entire to be not only suitable for domestic but also can be at the door of large-scale applications.

Chinese patent ZL201210424101.2 discloses one and is opened flat sliding door, slides including door body and top Track.Wherein, door body includes fixing door and sliding door, and top dragging track includes orbit determination road, top and top Dynamic track.Orbit determination road, top is fixed on above door opening, and top is moved track and is connected by tumbler with door opening. Top is moved track and is provided with fixing door track and the first sliding door track.Fixing door is by fixing connector and fixes Door track is fixing to be connected.Sliding door is suspended on the first sliding door track by pulley.Although achieving door Push-and-pull and being opened flat, but being opened flat to be by mean of being arranged on door and window hole and be connected with orbit determination road, top of its fixing door Tumbler complete, namely whole fixing realization is the fixing company by orbit determination road, top Yu door and window hole Connect, and then realize the fixing of fixing door, for the rotation of whole door, there is rotation instability and rotate Apertured problem between door and door and window hole or doorframe is fixed after enabling.

Utility model content

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of floor space little, Easy to use, slidably, can stablize firmly rotate and rotating folding attractive in appearance be opened flat sliding door and window.

This utility model is achieved in that one is opened flat sliding door and window, slides rail including door and window body and top Road, described door and window body includes fixing door and window and sliding door, window, it is characterised in that: described dragging track includes fixed Track and dynamic track, described orbit determination road is fixed on door and window hole, and described dynamic track is fixed on fixing door and window, Described fixing door and window is arranged on the sidewall of door and window hole by fixture, and described sliding door, window is suspended on by pulley On described dynamic track.

Preferably, in same door and window hole, it is provided with one or more groups described fixing door and window and described sliding door, window, Described fixing door and window is positioned at the both sides in described door and window hole, and described fixture is hinge, and described hinge is at least 1 Group.Fixing door and window is arranged on the sidewall of door and window hole by fixtures such as hinges, it is simple to realize sliding door, window with solid It is opened flat rotation when determining door and window overlap, makes whole door and window body stress more stable.

Preferably, described dragging track includes that top dragging track, described top dragging track include that top is fixed Track is moved on track and top, and orbit determination road, described top is fixed on above door and window hole, and described top is moved track and fixed In fixing door and window top, orbit determination road, described top and described top are moved track and are positioned in same level.

Preferably, described dragging track also includes that bottom dragging track, described bottom dragging track include bottom Track is moved in orbit determination road and bottom, and orbit determination road, described bottom is fixed on below door and window hole, and it is solid that track is moved in described bottom Bottom fixing door and window, orbit determination road, described bottom and described bottom are moved track and are positioned in same level.

Preferably, described orbit determination road includes the first pulley hole and installation portion, and described first pulley hole is along door and window hole The length direction in upper described orbit determination road extends, and described first pulley hole is for by described sliding door, window, described The length direction in installation portion described orbit determination road along door and window hole extends, the length of described installation portion and the first pulley Hole length is identical or is positioned only at the part of end in described orbit determination road.

Preferably, described dynamic track includes the second pulley hole and fixing door and window suspension gear, described second pulley Hole is for by described sliding door, window, and described fixing door suspension gear is used for installing described fixing door and window, described Second pulley hole is integrally formed with described fixing door and window suspension gear.

Preferably, described dynamic rail end is provided with snap close, the end that described orbit determination road connects with described dynamic track It is provided with snap fit portion, described snap close and described snap fit portion and is respectively equipped with the pulley passed through for described pulley Hole.After locking, align and discharge pulley hole in snap close and snap fit portion, it is simple to pulley driving door and window is carried out Slide.

Preferably, also including dialling hands, described group of hands is positioned at the end of described sliding door, window.Dial hands for sliding During dynamic door and window back of the body body erect position, stir sliding door and carry out push-and-pull and slide.

Preferably, also include that escapement, described escapement are positioned at described fixing door and window and described sliding door The end of window, prevents sliding door, window from departing from fixing door and window when closing the doors and windows.

Preferably, also include that directive wheel, described directive wheel include wheel body and installing plate, described installing plate Be arranged on the bottom of described fixing door and window by fixture, described wheel body horizontal direction is fastened on described cunning Bottom dynamic door and window.Directive wheel can prevent the disengaging between the door and window of relative movement and derailing, and makes slip more smooth and easy.

Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that

(1) track is disconnected, the orbit determination road being arranged on sash and the dynamic track being arranged on fixing door and window, And by dynamic track is fixed on fixing door and window, more fixing door and window is fixed on sash, it is achieved that door Stablizing of window is firmly opened flat and push-and-pull；

(2) move track and determine the snap close of rail end and the design in snap fit portion, when being opened flat rotation, can Snap close can discharge the dead bolt pulley with stop sliding door, window, in case skidding off in sliding door, window driven track；

(3) hands is dialled by arranging in the end of sliding door, window, at dynamic track with when determining track alignment, Ke Yi Deviate from sliding door, window i.e. to fix door and window side and carry out push-and-pull sliding door, window by stirring hands；

(4) by installing escapement in the end of fixing door and window and sliding door, window, may be implemented in closedown whole During door and window, sliding door is without departing from fixing door and window；

(5) by arranging directive wheel, it is possible to prevent sliding door, window to use for a long time and sagging, it is possible to anti-on-slip Dynamic door and window is stuck, and improves the efficiency of slip, meanwhile, under nothing during rail design, is possible to prevent sliding door Window and the disengaging of fixing door and window.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the integral installation schematic diagram being opened flat sliding door and window.

Fig. 2 is upper (lower) portion orbit determination road schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is that track schematic diagram is moved in upper (lower) portion.

Fig. 4 is for dialling hands schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is escapement schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is that lock body coordinates schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is buckle structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 8 is lock bolt structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 9 is snap fit portion structural representation.

Figure 10 is telescopic block structural side view in snap fit portion.

Figure 11 is telescopic block structure top view in snap fit portion.

Figure 12 is wheel design top view.

Figure 13 is wheel design front view.

Labelling in all accompanying drawings is as follows:

1-sash, 2,2 '-fixing door and window, 21-the first escapement, 211-anticreep hook, 212-connecting portion, 3,3 '-sliding door, window, 31-the second escapement, 32-dials hands, and 321-dials Fructus Persicae, 322-baffle plate, and 323-connects Portion, orbit determination road, 4-top, 41,41 '-snap fit portion, 411-lock body the second pulley hole, 412-barrier sheet, 413-gathering sill, 414-protuberance, 415-opening, 416-positions hole, 417-the second installation foot, 418-telescopic block, 4181-fixes post, 4182-the second buckle, 4183-banking stop, 419-telescopic block storage tank, 42-the first pulley Hole, 43-installation portion, 5, track is moved on 5 '-top, and 51,51 '-snap close, 511-lock body the first pulley hole, 512- Dead bolt, 5121-groove, 5122-the first buckle, 513-snap close body, 5131-the first v-shaped structure, 5132- Second v-shaped structure, 5133-shrinkage pool, 514-the first installation foot, 52-the second pulley hole, 53-suspension gear, 6,6 '-hinge, 7-directive wheel, 71-wheel body, 72-connecting plate, 721-the first connecting plate, 722-second Connecting plate, 73-fixed plate, 74-fixing hole, 75-connects post.

Detailed description of the invention

By the embodiment in accompanying drawing, a kind of structure structure being opened flat sliding door and window of this utility model will be described below. In this utility model, employ " door and window " such expression, but this expression is intended merely to succinctly, only Only a kind of abbreviation, be not meant to need be simultaneously door be window the most simultaneously, and refer to door or window, i.e. this The structure being opened flat sliding door and window of utility model is configured to for door or for window, both of which is included in Within the scope of this utility model.

As it is shown in figure 1, be opened flat sliding door and window include door and window body, top dragging track, bottom dragging track, Directive wheel and sash.The dragging track being opened flat sliding door and window also can only include top dragging track or only wrap Include bottom dragging track, the slip of sliding door, window can be realized.Wherein, door and window body includes fixing door and window 2, 2 ' and sliding door, window 3,3 ', fixing door and window 2,2 ' and sliding door, window 3,3 ' size are identical, sliding door, window 3, 3 ' are suspended on top by pulley moves on track 5, and often the upper both ends of fan sliding door, window 3,3 ' are respectively installed One pulley, fixing door and window 2,2 ' is arranged on door and window hole or the sidewall of sash 1 by fixture, fixing Part can be hinge 6,6 ', it is also possible to be the parts of other forms, as long as can realize door and window is opened flat rotation ?.Top dragging track includes that track 5 is moved on orbit determination road, top 4 and top, 5 '.When installing in door and window hole During two fan door and windows, orbit determination road, top 4 is fixed on upper one end portion, door and window hole；When installing four panel door in door and window hole During window, orbit determination road, top 4 is fixed on door and window hole upper middle position, and track 5,5 ' and fixing door are moved in top Window 2,2 ' tops are connected.Bottom dragging track includes that track is moved in orbit determination road, bottom (not shown) and bottom (not shown).When installing two fan door and windows in door and window hole, orbit determination road, bottom is fixed on lower end thereof portion, door and window hole； When installing four panel door window in door and window hole, orbit determination road, bottom is fixed on door and window hole lower middle position, and bottom is moved Track is connected bottom fixing door and window.Snap close 51 can be installed in the end of fixing door and window 2,2 ', and 51 ', phase Matchingly, sliding door, window 3, snap fit portion 41,41 ', snap close 51,51 ' and snap close are installed in the end of 3 ' Auxiliary section 41,41 ' corresponding positions are equipped with the pulley hole passed through for pulley, at fixing door and window 2,2 ' and Sliding door, window 3, when 3 ' overlaps are opened flat, snap close 51,51 ' can discharge dead bolt (not shown) slides to stop Wheel passes through, it is to avoid sliding door, window 3, and 3 ' move track 5 from top, skid off in 5 '；When track 5 is moved on top, 5 ' Time close to each other to concordant with orbit determination road, top 4, snap fit portion 41, the catch (not shown) on 41 ' Snap close 51 can be compressed, the dead bolt on 51 ', again discharge pulley position, it is simple to pulley is by sliding to realize The slip of dynamic door and window 3,3 '.Directive wheel 7 includes fixed part and wheel, and fixed part is arranged on by fixture The bottom of fixing door and window 2,2 ', wheel horizontal direction is fastened on sliding door, window 3,3 ' bottoms.

As in figure 2 it is shown, orbit determination road, upper (lower) portion 4 includes the first pulley hole 42 and installation portion 43.Snap close Auxiliary section 41,41 ' are arranged on the first pulley hole 42 and the end of installation portion 43.First pulley hole 42 is for sliding The sliding channel of dynamic door and window 3,3 ' top sheave；The major function of installation portion 43 is to use snap close 51,51 ' With snap fit portion 41, when 41 ', it is simple to fixed installation snap fit portion 41,41 ', installation portion 43 is along fixed The length that track length direction extends can be identical with the length of the first pulley hole 42, it is also possible to is only to install One end, snap fit portion 41,41 ' a bit of, as long as it is present in the end in orbit determination road, in order to realize lock The installation of button auxiliary section 41,41 ', meanwhile, is positioned only at the installation portion 43 of the end sections in orbit determination road Installation portion, material can be saved, cost-effective.

As it is shown on figure 3, track 5 is moved in upper (lower) portion, 5 ' include the second pulley hole 52 and fixing door and window suspension gear 53.Snap close 51,51 ' are arranged on the second pulley hole 52 and the end of suspension gear 53.Second pulley hole 52 is for sliding The sliding channel of dynamic door and window 3,3 ' top sheave；Track 5 is moved by fixing connector in top by suspension gear 53, and 5 ' It is connected to a fixed with fixing door and window 2,2 '.Fixing connector is used for aluminium alloy sliding door and overhung door, The fixed fan main body of door and window and top are moved track 5, and 5 ' are secured together.Meanwhile, suspension gear 53 is the most convenient The fixed installation of snap close 51,51 '.

As shown in Figure 4, dial hands 32 to include dialling Fructus Persicae 321, baffle plate 322 and connecting portion 323.Dial hands 32 to lead to Crossing connecting portion 323 and be arranged on sliding door, window 3, on 3 ', the width of baffle plate 322 is slightly wider than fixing door and window 2,2 ' Width, it is simple to be coated and fixed door and window 2 when two fan door and window overlaps, 2 ', reach overall vision more attractive in appearance Effect；Dialling Fructus Persicae 321 can be diagram shape, it is also possible to for other shapes, shape does not limits, it is possible to realize hands Stirring sliding door, window 3,3 ' carry out push-and-pull slides, and the major function dialling Fructus Persicae 321 is: work as sliding door Window 3,3 ' and fixing door and window 2,2 ' overlapping time, people stands at fixing door and window 2, during 2 ' side, it is to avoid backhand The puzzlement of sliding door and window, can realize sliding door, window 3 smoothly by stirring Fructus Persicae 321, and the push-and-pull of 3 ' is slided. Dialling hands 32 can be positioned only at a middle part a bit of, it is possible to be to push up whole section at the bottom of door from door.

As it is shown in figure 5, escapement includes anticreep hook 211 and connecting portion 212.Wherein, the first anticreep Mechanism 21 is identical with the structure of the second escapement 31.First escapement 21 is positioned at fixing door and window 2,2 ' End, the second escapement 31 is positioned at sliding door, window 3, the end of 3 ', closes the doors and windows, is positioned at fixing door Window 2,2 ' and sliding door, window 3, the anticreep hook on 3 ' can mutually hook together, thus prevents sliding door, window 3, and 3 ' Depart from fixing door and window 2,2 '.

As shown in Figure 6, lock body includes snap close 51 and snap fit portion 41.The material of lock body can be metal Or plastics, it is also possible to for other kinds of material, can prepare lock body and make lock body possess certain hardness, Rub resistance and impact resistance performance.Lock body can stop the pulley of sliding door and window when horizontally-opening windows and doors, it is to avoid Sliding door and window skids off from track, and when closing the doors and windows, lock body can discharge again slideway, allows sliding door and window Pulley can carry out push-and-pull to reach the purpose closed the doors and windows by slideway.

As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, snap close 51 includes that lock body the first pulley hole 511, dead bolt 512, snap close are originally Body 513 and the first installation foot 514.Dead bolt 512 includes groove 5121 and the first buckle 5122, groove 5121 Being arranged on the position that dead bolt 512 connects with dead bolt body 513 both sides, the first buckle 5122 is arranged on groove 5121 one end deviating from lock body the first pulley hole 511.Dead bolt 512 is trapezium structure, from lock body the first pulley Hole 511 gradually broadens to the direction of snap close body 513, it is simple to the locking of snap close and unblanking.Snap close body 513 Including the first v-shaped structure the 5131, second v-shaped structure 5132 and shrinkage pool 5133.Dead bolt 512 stretches into lock body First pulley hole 511, is used for stopping sliding door, window 3, the slip of the pulley on 3 ', makes sliding door, window 3,3 ' Without departing from orbit determination road, top 4.It is provided with projection (not shown) on snap close body 513, is used for and groove 5121 Coordinate with the first buckle 5122, it is simple to locking and the slip of groove 5121 when unblanking, and when locking, use In propping up the first buckle 5122, prevent dead bolt from departing from snap close body.Lock body the first pulley hole 511 is easy to pulley Current.Arranging the first elastomeric element between dead bolt 512 and snap close body 513, the first elastomeric element can be Spring or shell fragment, it is simple to the compression of dead bolt and release are to realize unblanking and locking.Snap close body 513 is arranged For opening towards the inverted V-shaped structure in dead bolt (512) direction, the first v-shaped structure 5131 is sliding to lock body first Wheel bore 511 direction is downward-sloping, and the second v-shaped structure 5132 is to the end direction of described snap close body 513 Downward-sloping, at locking, can coordinate sealed smoothly with snap fit portion 41, when unblanking, permissible It is separated from smoothly with snap fit portion 41.Shrinkage pool 5133 is for the reset arranged with end, snap fit portion 41 Device matches, and during locking, compresses resetting means, when unblanking, the second elastic that resetting means is compressed The restorable elastic force of part can make snap close 51 more be smoothly detached with snap fit portion 41.By the first peace Dress foot 514, advantageously can be arranged on snap close top and move track 5,5 ' ends.

As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, snap fit portion 41 include lock body the second pulley hole 411, barrier sheet 412, Gathering sill 413, protuberance 414, opening 415, hole, location the 416, second installation foot 417, telescopic block 418 With telescopic block tank 419.Telescopic block 418 includes fixing post the 4181, second buckle 4182 and banking stop 4183. Lock body the second pulley hole 411 is easy to sliding door, window 3, passing through of 3 ' top sheaves.Barrier sheet 412 is used for compressing And block dead bolt 512, to realize locking.The end in snap fit portion 41 arranges resetting means, resetting means Including telescopic block 418, telescopic block storage tank 419 and the second elastomeric element.Second elastomeric element be spring or Person's shell fragment, the second elastomeric element is at least 1, matches with the quantity of fixing post 4181.Banking stop 4183 It is positioned at the top of telescopic block 418, when shrinkage pool 5133 coordinates with resetting means, is used for limiting telescopic block 418 The position being depressed, will not no longer have restorable elastic force by the second elastomeric element overcompression, extends The service life of elastomeric element.Opening 415 and hole 416, location are set bottom telescopic block storage tank 419, open Mouth 415 is arranged on the side bottom telescopic block storage tank 419, can arrange one or more opening, fixed Hole 416, position is arranged on the medium position bottom telescopic block storage tank 419, is used for and fixes the second elastomeric element Fixing post 4181 match, make the second elastomeric element position fix, will not be shifted over because of compression. Second buckle 4182 is positioned at the bottom of telescopic block 418 and matches with opening 415, it is achieved compression during locking With bounce-back when unblanking.Gathering sill 413 is dipped down to the direction of resetting means by lock body the second pulley hole 411 Tiltedly, for coordinating the turnover of dead bolt 512.Protuberance 414 is arranged on gathering sill 413 near the one of resetting means End, protuberance 414 is downward-sloping to lock body the second pulley hole 411 direction by resetting means, coordinates dead bolt 512, Facilitate locking or unblank.By the second installation foot 417, advantageously snap fit portion 41 can be arranged on top End, orbit determination road 4.

Snap close 51 being arranged on top and moves track 5, the end of 5 ', it is fixed that snap fit portion 41 is arranged on top The end of track 4.During locking lock body, snap close 51 is moved to the direction in snap fit portion 41, works as snap close 51 and snap fit portion 41 when contacting, barrier sheet 412 can compress dead bolt 512, when dead bolt 512 is forced into During position, the end, shrinkage pool 5133 can match with resetting means, and telescopic block 418 can be compressed, when being compressed to During banking stop, locking completes, lock body the first pulley hole 511 being released and lock body the second pulley hole 411 Alignment, now pulley P Passable；When unblanking, snap close 51 is pulled away from snap fit portion 41, is resetting Under the effect of device elastic restoring force, snap close 51 can be ejected smoothly, and then dead bolt 512 can be released Extending into lock body the first pulley hole 511, now pulley can not pass through, and can effectively stop sliding door, window 3, and 3 ' Depart from from pulley hole, complete to unblank, and then the rotation of door and window can be implemented.

In order to the door and window relatively slided is limited in the range of track width without occurring that door and window derails The situation separated, additionally, increase sliding effect, makes door and window slide more smooth and easy, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, Directive wheel 7 for sliding door and window includes wheel body 71, connecting plate 72, fixed plate 73, fixing hole 74 With connection post 75.

Figure 12 is wheel design top view.Figure 13 is wheel design front view.Connecting plate 72 includes A plate 721 and the second connecting plate 722.The material of wheel body is the hard material such as metal or rigid plastics The material of matter, so, wheel body is unlikely to deform during long-time use.Connecting plate 72 and fixed plate The material of 73 is also the material of the hard material such as metal or rigid plastics, similarly, can make whole guiding rolling hitch Structure is wear-resisting and is unlikely to deform.The circumferencial direction of wheel body 71 is horizontally disposed with, and connects one end and the wheel of post 75 The sub-perpendicular connection of body 71, can make wheel body 71 conveniently slide along door.Connect the another of post 75 One end is perpendicular with the first connecting plate 721 fixing to be connected, and the fixing mode connected can be that screw connects, blocks Close connection, weld or bond, it is also possible to for other modes, can realize connecting post 75 and the first connecting plate 721 fixing connect.During using directive wheel, the fixing connection post connected is more stable, wheel Sub-body will not roll in rotation process, makes to slide more smooth and easy.Connect post 75 and wheel body 71 The one end connected arranges installing mechanism, and installing mechanism is that ratio connects the smaller cylinder of post 75 diameter or external Detent mechanism, the internal diameter of wheel body 71 is bigger than cylindrical diameter, and the internal diameter of wheel body 71 is than even The diameter connecing post 75 is little, it is simple to wheel body 71 can rotate along cylinder, again will not be along connecting post landing. Detent mechanism can be fixedly mounted at the mechanism connected on post 75, the most again by rotatable for wheel body 71 Be arranged on detent mechanism, it is simple to the fixed installation of wheel body and make the wheel body can be relative to connecting post Rotate.First connecting plate 721 is perpendicular with the second connecting plate 722, the second connecting plate 722 to be connected post 75 and the parallel direction of the closure of wheel body 71 extend.One end of second connecting plate 722 is with solid Determining the perpendicular fixing connection of plate 73, type of attachment is welding, is connected together or bonding, or fixed plate 73 also may be integrally formed with connecting plate 72, if fixed plate is integrally formed with connecting plate, and the most whole directive wheel Structure can more be stablized, and increases the service life.The width of the closure of fixed plate 73 and connecting plate 72 can With equally, it is also possible to the widest or the narrowest, fixed plate can be realized and be connected with the fixing of door and window.Fixed plate 73 Extend to the horizontal direction deviating from wheel body 71.At least one fixing hole is set in fixed plate 73, it is simple to The fixed installation of fixed plate；Fixed plate 73 can also by the external stability of bonding, welding and other forms even The form that connects realizes the installation between door and window.The post 75 installation on the first connecting plate 721 is connected by adjusting Position, adjusts the distance between wheel body 71 and the second connecting plate 721, and the adjustment of distance can be according to reality The situation of border door and window is carried out.

The bottom that directive wheel 7 is arranged on fixing door and window 2,2 ' by the fixing hole 74 in fixed plate 73 is close The one end in orbit determination road, bottom, the first connecting plate 721 is positioned at bottom sliding door, window 3,3 ', sliding door, window 3, and 3 ' Bottom is arranged to the spill that Open Side Down, the second connecting plate 722, fixing between post 75 and wheel body 71 Space be used for accommodating sliding door, window 3, a spill limit of 3 ', sliding door, window 3, another position, spill limit of 3 ' In the opposite side of wheel body 71, wheel body can the one or both of which along two spill limits turn Dynamic, and then drive the push-and-pull of sliding door, window 3,3 ' to slide.

This is opened flat sliding door, and when closed, sliding door, window 3,3 ' are suspended on orbit determination road, top 4, can during unlatching There to be half-open and two kinds of openings of standard-sized sheet:

1) as it is shown in figure 1, track 5 is moved on orbit determination road, top 4 and top, during 5 ' alignment, lock body the first pulley Hole 511 and lock body the second pulley hole 411 align, and the dead bolt 512 of snap close 51 is snapped on auxiliary section 41 Barrier sheet 412 compresses, and discharges the space of lock body the first pulley hole 511, makes sliding door, window 3,3 ' upper peaces The pulley of dress can slide past, push-and-pull sliding door, window 3,3 ', can be by sliding door, window 3, and 3 ' is fixed from top Track 4 pushes top and moves track 5, and 5 ', now can realize semi-open type and open.

2) as it is shown in figure 1, move track 5 when sliding door, window 3,3 ' is slid completely into top, after 5 ', then promote fixing Door and window 2,2 ', the dead bolt 512 of snap close 51 stretches into lock body the first pulley hole 511 again, and blocking trolley passes through, Gu Determining door and window 2,2 ' drive top to move track 5, and 5 ' rotate with sliding door, window 3,3 ', now, and this door and window energy Enough realizations fully open.

It is last it is noted that above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate technical side of the present utility model Case, is not intended to limit；Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, this The those of ordinary skill in field is it is understood that the technical scheme described in previous embodiment still can be entered by it Row amendment, or wherein part or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent；And these amendments or replacement, The essence not making appropriate technical solution departs from the scope of this utility model each embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. being opened flat a sliding door and window, including door and window body and dragging track, described door and window body includes fixing door and window And sliding door, window, it is characterised in that: described dragging track includes orbit determination road and dynamic track, and described orbit determination road is solid On door and window hole, described dynamic track is fixed on fixing door and window, and described fixing door and window is installed by fixture On the sidewall of door and window hole, described sliding door, window is suspended on described dynamic track by pulley.

The most according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: set in same door and window hole Being equipped with one or more groups described fixing door and window and described sliding door, window, described fixing door and window is positioned at described door and window hole Both sides, described fixture is hinge, and described hinge is at least 1 group.

The most according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: described dragging track includes Top dragging track, described top dragging track includes that track is moved on orbit determination road, top and top, and described top is fixed Track is fixed on above door and window hole, and described top is moved track and is fixed on fixing door and window top, described top orbit determination Road and described top are moved track and are positioned in same level.

4. according to being opened flat sliding door and window described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described dragging track Also include that bottom dragging track, described bottom dragging track include that track is moved in orbit determination road, bottom and bottom, described Orbit determination road, bottom is fixed on below door and window hole, and described bottom is moved track and is fixed on bottom fixing door and window, described under Orbit determination road, portion and described bottom are moved track and are positioned in same level.

The most according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: described orbit determination road includes One pulley hole and installation portion, the length direction in described first pulley hole described orbit determination road along door and window hole extends, Described first pulley hole is for by described sliding door, window, and described installation portion is described orbit determination road along door and window hole Length direction extend, the length of described installation portion identical with the first pulley hole length or be positioned only at described fixed A part for the end of track.

The most according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: described dynamic track includes Two pulley holes and fixing door and window suspension gear, described second pulley hole is for by described sliding door, window, described Fixing door suspension gear is used for installing described fixing door and window, and described second pulley hole suspends in midair with described fixing door and window Mechanism is integrally formed.

The most according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: described dynamic rail end sets Snap close, the end that described orbit determination road connects with described dynamic track is had to be provided with snap fit portion, described snap close and institute State snap fit portion and be respectively equipped with the pulley hole passed through for described pulley.

The most according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: also include dialling hands, described Dial hands and be positioned at the end of described sliding door, window.

The most according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: also include escapement, Described escapement is positioned at described fixing door and window and the end of described sliding door, window, anti-sliding stop when closing the doors and windows Door and window departs from fixing door and window.

The most according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: also include directive wheel, Described directive wheel includes wheel body and fixed plate, and described fixed plate is arranged on described fixing door by fixture The bottom of window, described wheel body horizontal direction is fastened on bottom described sliding door, window.