CN105672828A - Casement sliding door and window - Google Patents
Casement sliding door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105672828A CN105672828A CN201610231815.XA CN201610231815A CN105672828A CN 105672828 A CN105672828 A CN 105672828A CN 201610231815 A CN201610231815 A CN 201610231815A CN 105672828 A CN105672828 A CN 105672828A
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- Prior art keywords
- window
- door
- sliding door
- fixing
- hole
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
A casement sliding door and window comprise a door and window body and sliding tracks, and the door and window body comprises fixed door and window bodies and sliding door and window bodies. The casement sliding door and window is characterized in that the sliding tracks comprise fixed tracks and movable tracks, the fixed tracks are fixed to door and window holes, the movable tracks are fixed to the fixed door and window bodies, the fixed door and window bodies are fixed to the side walls of the door and window holes through fixing parts, and the sliding door and window bodies are suspended on the movable track body through pulleys. The fixed tracks are arranged on a door and window frame, the movable tracks are arranged on the fixed door and window bodies, the movable tracks are arranged on the fixed door and window bodies, the movable tracks are fixed to the fixed door and window bodies, then the fixed door and window bodies are fixed to the door and window frame, and casement and sliding of the door and window can be achieved stably and firmly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding door and window, be specifically related to one and be opened flat sliding door and window.
Background technology
In the shelter of people, the on-off mode of door and window is single, takes up room big, is therefore frequently encountered owing to the use of little Er Shi house, space door and window is restricted. At present, the commonly used sliding door, window of people or rotary door window, sliding door, window is as the Decorative door and window of a kind of modern house decoration indispensability, owing to the opening ways of push-and-pull is to adopt the mode slided, so comparing common rotary switch door and window can be greatly improved the utilization rate in space within doors, but due to general sliding door and window all can not standard-sized sheet, and make channel position limited; And rotary door window is confined to axis and fixes, bar rotated versions, the opening and closing of this kind of door and window needs reserved enough spaces, and in some narrow space part, this kind of door and window can not be mounted and use so that this kind of door and window has bigger limitation. Therefore, people highly desirable can have a kind of floor space little, easy to use, slidably, rotatable and door entirety need not be opened when open and close door and entire be not only suitable for domestic but also can at the door of large-scale applications.
Chinese patent ZL201210424101.2 discloses one and is opened flat sliding door, including door body and top dragging track. Wherein, door body includes fixing door and sliding door, and top dragging track includes the dynamic track in orbit determination road, top and top. Orbit determination road, top is fixed on above door opening, and the dynamic track in top is connected by tumbler with door opening. The dynamic track in top is provided with fixing door track and the first sliding door track. Fixing door is connected by fixing connector and fixing door track are fixing. Sliding door passes through suspended on the first sliding door track. Although achieving the push-and-pull of door and being opened flat, but the tumbler that being opened flat of its fixing door is by mean of being arranged on door and window hole to be connected with orbit determination road, top completes, namely whole fixing realization is to be connected with the fixing of door and window hole by orbit determination road, top, and then realize the fixing of fixing door, for the rotation of whole door, after there is rotation instability and turning to open, fix apertured problem between door and door and window hole or doorframe.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of floor space little, easy to use, slidably, can stablize firmly rotate and rotating folding attractive in appearance be opened flat sliding door and window.
The present invention is realized in, one is opened flat sliding door and window, including door and window body and top dragging track, described door and window body includes fixing door and window and sliding door, window, it is characterized in that: described dragging track includes orbit determination road and dynamic track, and described orbit determination road is fixed on door and window hole, and described dynamic track is fixed on fixing door and window, described fixing door and window is arranged on the sidewall of door and window hole by fixture, and described sliding door, window passes through suspended on described dynamic track.
Preferably, being provided with one or more groups described fixing door and window and described sliding door, window in same door and window hole, described fixing door and window is positioned at the both sides in described door and window hole, and described fixture is hinge, and described hinge is at least 1 group. Fixing door and window is arranged on the sidewall of door and window hole by fixtures such as hinges, it is simple to realize sliding door, window overlapping with fixing door and window time be opened flat rotation, make whole door and window body stress more stable.
Preferably, described dragging track includes top dragging track, described top dragging track includes the dynamic track in orbit determination road, top and top, orbit determination road, described top is fixed on above door and window hole, the dynamic track in described top is fixed on fixing door and window top, and orbit determination road, described top is positioned in same level with the dynamic track in described top.
Preferably, described dragging track also includes bottom dragging track, described bottom dragging track includes the dynamic track in orbit determination road, bottom and bottom, orbit determination road, described bottom is fixed on below door and window hole, the dynamic track in described bottom is fixed on bottom fixing door and window, and orbit determination road, described bottom is positioned in same level with the dynamic track in described bottom.
Preferably, described orbit determination road includes the first pulley hole and installation portion, the length direction in described first pulley hole described orbit determination road along door and window hole extends, described first pulley hole is for by described sliding door, window, the length direction in described installation portion described orbit determination road along door and window hole extends, and the length of described installation portion is identical with the first pulley hole length or is positioned only at the part of end in described orbit determination road.
Preferably, described dynamic track includes the second pulley hole and fixing door and window suspension gear, described second pulley hole is for by described sliding door, window, and described fixing door suspension gear is used for installing described fixing door and window, and described second pulley hole and described fixing door and window suspension gear are integrally formed.
Preferably, described dynamic rail end is provided with snap close, and the end that described orbit determination road connects with described dynamic track is provided with snap fit portion, described snap close and described snap fit portion and is provided with mean for the pulley hole that described pulley passes through respectively. After locking, align and discharge pulley hole in snap close and snap fit portion, it is simple to pulley driving door and window slides.
Preferably, also including dialling hands, described group of hands is positioned at the end of described sliding door, window. Dial hands for when sliding door, window carries on the back body erect position, stirring sliding door and carry out push-and-pull and slide.
Preferably, also including escapement, described escapement is positioned at the end of described fixing door and window and described sliding door, window, prevents sliding door, window from departing from fixing door and window when closing the doors and windows.
Preferably, also including directive wheel, described directive wheel includes wheel body and installing plate, and described installing plate is arranged on the bottom of described fixing door and window by fixture, and described wheel body horizontal direction is fastened on bottom described sliding door, window. Directive wheel can prevent the disengaging between the door and window of relative movement and derailing, and makes slip more smooth and easy.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
(1) track is disconnected, it is arranged on the orbit determination road on sash and the dynamic track being arranged on fixing door and window, and by dynamic track is fixed on fixing door and window, more fixing door and window is fixed on sash, it is achieved that stablizing of door and window is firmly opened flat and push-and-pull;
(2) move track and determine the snap close of rail end and the design in snap fit portion, when being opened flat rotation, can discharge dead bolt to stop the pulley of sliding door, window by snap close, in case sliding door, window driven track skids off;
(3) hands is dialled by arranging in the end of sliding door, window, at dynamic track with when determining track alignment, it is possible to namely fix door and window side and carry out push-and-pull sliding door, window deviating from sliding door, window by stirring hands;
(4) by installing escapement in the end of fixing door and window and sliding door, window, it may be achieved when closing whole door and window, sliding door is without departing from fixing door and window;
(5) by arranging directive wheel, it is possible to prevent sliding door, window from using for a long time and sagging, it is possible to prevent sliding door, window to be stuck, improve the efficiency of slip, meanwhile, under nothing during rail design, it is possible to prevent the disengaging of sliding door, window and fixing door and window.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integral installation schematic diagram being opened flat sliding door and window.
Fig. 2 is upper (lower) portion orbit determination road schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the dynamic track schematic diagram in upper (lower) portion.
Fig. 4 is for dialling hands schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is escapement schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that lock body coordinates schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is buckle structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is lock bolt structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is snap fit portion structural representation.
Figure 10 is telescopic block structural side view in snap fit portion.
Figure 11 is telescopic block structure top view in snap fit portion.
Figure 12 is wheel design top view.
Figure 13 is wheel design front view.
Labelling in all accompanying drawings is as follows:
1-sash, 2, 2 '-fixing door and window, 21-the first escapement, 211-anticreep hook, 212-connecting portion, 3, 3 '-sliding door, window, 31-the second escapement, 32-dials hands, 321-dials Fructus Persicae, 322-baffle plate, 323-connecting portion, orbit determination road, 4-top, 41, 41 '-snap fit portion, 411-lock body the second pulley hole, 412-barrier sheet, 413-gathering sill, 414-protuberance, 415-opening, 416-positions hole, 417-the second installation foot, 418-telescopic block, 4181-fixes post, 4182-the second buckle, 4183-banking stop, 419-telescopic block storage tank, 42-the first pulley hole, 43-installation portion, 5, track is moved on 5 '-top, 51, 51 '-snap close, 511-lock body the first pulley hole, 512-dead bolt, 5121-groove, 5122-the first buckle, 513-snap close body, 5131-the first v-shaped structure, 5132-the second v-shaped structure, 5133-shrinkage pool, 514-the first installation foot, 52-the second pulley hole, 53-suspension gear, 6, 6 '-hinge, 7-directive wheel, 71-wheel body, 72-connecting plate, 721-the first connecting plate, 722-the second connecting plate, 73-fixes plate, 74-fixing hole, 75-joint pin.
Detailed description of the invention
By the embodiment in accompanying drawing, a kind of structure structure being opened flat sliding door and window of the present invention will be described below. In the present invention, employ " door and window " such expression, but this expression is intended merely to succinctly, it is only that one is called for short, be not meant to need be door is again window simultaneously simultaneously, and refer to door or window, namely the structure being opened flat sliding door and window of the present invention is configured to for door or for window, and both of which is included within the scope of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, be opened flat sliding door and window to include door and window body, top dragging track, bottom dragging track, directive wheel and sash. The dragging track being opened flat sliding door and window also can only include top dragging track or only include bottom dragging track, can realize the slip of sliding door, window. Wherein, door and window body includes fixing door and window 2,2 ' and sliding door, window 3,3 ', fix door and window 2,2 ' and sliding door, window 3,3 ' sizes are identical, sliding door, window 3, and 3 ' move on track 5 by suspended on top, often a pulley is at least respectively installed at the upper both ends of fan sliding door, window 3,3 ', fixing door and window 2,2 ' are arranged on door and window hole or the sidewall of sash 1 by fixture, and fixture can be hinge 6, and 6 ', can also be the parts of other forms, rotate as long as being opened flat of door and window can be realized.Top dragging track includes the dynamic track 5,5 ' in orbit determination road, top 4 and top. When installing two fan door and windows in door and window hole, orbit determination road, top 4 is fixed on upper one end portion, door and window hole; When installing four panel door window in door and window hole, orbit determination road, top 4 is fixed on door and window hole upper middle position, and the dynamic track 5,5 ' in top is connected with fixing door and window 2,2 ' top. Bottom dragging track includes the dynamic track (not shown) in orbit determination road, bottom (not shown) and bottom. When installing two fan door and windows in door and window hole, orbit determination road, bottom is fixed on lower end thereof portion, door and window hole; When installing four panel door window in door and window hole, orbit determination road, bottom is fixed on door and window hole lower middle position, and the dynamic track in bottom is connected with bottom fixing door and window. Snap close 51 can be installed in the end of fixing door and window 2,2 ', and 51 ', matchingly, sliding door, window 3, snap fit portion 41 is installed in the end of 3 ', 41 ', snap close 51,51 ' and snap fit portion 41,41 ' corresponding positions are equipped with the pulley hole passed through for pulley, at fixing door and window 2,2 ' and sliding door, window 3, when 3 ' overlaps are opened flat, snap close 51,51 ' can discharge dead bolt (not shown) passes through with blocking trolley, avoiding sliding door, window 3,3 ' move track 5 from top, skid off in 5 '; When the dynamic track 5,5 ' in top is close to each other to concordant with orbit determination road, top 4, snap fit portion 41, catch (not shown) on 41 ' can compress snap close 51, and the dead bolt on 51 ' discharges pulley position again, it is easy to pulley pass through to realize sliding door, window 3, the slip of 3 '. Directive wheel 7 includes fixed part and wheel, and fixed part is arranged on the bottom of fixing door and window 2,2 ' by fixture, and wheel horizontal direction is fastened on sliding door, window 3,3 ' bottoms.
As in figure 2 it is shown, orbit determination road, upper (lower) portion 4 includes the first pulley hole 42 and installation portion 43. Snap fit portion 41,41 ' is arranged on the end of the first pulley hole 42 and installation portion 43. First pulley hole 42 is sliding door, window 3, the sliding channel of 3 ' top sheaves; The major function of installation portion 43 is in that to use snap close 51,51 ' and snap fit portion 41, when 41 ', it is easy to fixed installation snap fit portion 41,41 ', installation portion 43 along determine length that track length direction extends can be identical with the length of the first pulley hole 42, can also be only installing a bit of of one end, snap fit portion 41,41 ', as long as it is present in the end in orbit determination road, to realize snap fit portion 41, the installation of 41 ', meanwhile, is positioned only at the installation portion of the installation portion 43 of the end sections in orbit determination road, material can be saved, save cost.
As it is shown on figure 3, the dynamic track 5,5 ' in upper (lower) portion includes the second pulley hole 52 and fixing door and window suspension gear 53. Snap close 51,51 ' are arranged on the end of the second pulley hole 52 and suspension gear 53. Second pulley hole 52 is sliding door, window 3, the sliding channel of 3 ' top sheaves; Dynamic for top track 5,5 ' is connected to a fixed with fixing door and window 2,2 ' by suspension gear 53 by fixing connector. Dynamic to the fixed fan main body of door and window and top track 5,5 ', for aluminium alloy sliding door and overhung door, is secured together by fixing connector. Meanwhile, suspension gear 53 also facilitates snap close 51, the fixed installation of 51 '.
As shown in Figure 4, dial hands 32 to include dialling Fructus Persicae 321, baffle plate 322 and connecting portion 323. Dialling hands 32 and be arranged on sliding door, window 3 by connecting portion 323, on 3 ', the width of baffle plate 322 is slightly wider than the width of fixing door and window 2,2 ', it is simple to be coated and fixed door and window 2 when two fan door and window overlap, and 2 ', reach overall visual effect more attractive in appearance;Dialling Fructus Persicae 321 can be diagram shape, it is also possible to for other shapes, shape is not limit, it is capable of hands and stirs sliding door, window 3,3 ' carry out push-and-pull slides, and the major function dialling Fructus Persicae 321 is in that: when sliding door, window 3, and 3 ' and fixing door and window 2, during 2 ' overlap, people stands at fixing door and window 2, during 2 ' side, it is to avoid the puzzlement of backhand sliding door and window, can realizing sliding door, window 3 smoothly by stirring Fructus Persicae 321, the push-and-pull of 3 ' is slided. Dialling hands 32 can be positioned only at a middle part a bit of, it is possible to be push up whole section at the bottom of door from door.
As it is shown in figure 5, escapement includes anticreep hook 211 and connecting portion 212. Wherein, the first escapement 21 is identical with the structure of the second escapement 31. First escapement 21 is positioned at fixing door and window 2, the end of 2 ', second escapement 31 is positioned at sliding door, window 3, closes the doors and windows in the end of 3 ', it is positioned at fixing door and window 2,2 ' and sliding door, window 3, the anticreep hook on 3 ' can hook together mutually, thus preventing sliding door, window 3,3 ' depart from fixing door and window 2,2 '.
As shown in Figure 6, lock body includes snap close 51 and snap fit portion 41. The material of lock body can be metal or plastics, it is also possible to for other kinds of material, can prepare lock body and make lock body possess certain hardness, rub resistance and impact resistance performance. Lock body can stop the pulley of sliding door and window when horizontally-opening windows and doors, it is to avoid sliding door and window skids off from track, and when closing the doors and windows, lock body can discharge again slideway, allows the pulley of sliding door and window can carry out push-and-pull to reach the purpose closed the doors and windows by slideway.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, snap close 51 includes lock body the first pulley hole 511, dead bolt 512, snap close body 513 and the first installation foot 514. Dead bolt 512 includes groove 5121 and the first buckle 5122, and groove 5121 is arranged on the position that dead bolt 512 connects with dead bolt body 513 both sides, and the first buckle 5122 is arranged on groove 5121 and deviates from one end of lock body the first pulley hole 511. Dead bolt 512 is trapezium structure, broadens gradually from lock body the first pulley hole 511 to the direction of snap close body 513, it is simple to the locking of snap close and unblanking. Snap close body 513 includes the first v-shaped structure the 5131, second v-shaped structure 5132 and shrinkage pool 5133. Dead bolt 512 stretches into lock body the first pulley hole 511, is used for stopping sliding door, window 3, the slip of the pulley on 3 ', makes sliding door, window 3, and 3 ' without departing from orbit determination road, top 4. Snap close body 513 is provided with projection (not shown), for coordinating with groove 5121 and the first buckle 5122, it is simple to locking and the slip of groove 5121 when unblanking, and when locking, is used for propping up the first buckle 5122, it is prevented that dead bolt departs from snap close body. Lock body the first pulley hole 511 is easy to pulley and is passed through. Arranging the first elastomeric element between dead bolt 512 and snap close body 513, the first elastomeric element can be spring or shell fragment, it is simple to the compression of dead bolt and release are to realize unblanking and locking. Snap close body 513 is set to the opening inverted V-shaped structure towards dead bolt (512) direction, first v-shaped structure 5131 slopes downwardly in the direction to lock body the first pulley hole 511, second v-shaped structure 5132 is downward-sloping to the end direction of described snap close body 513, at locking, can coordinate sealed smoothly with snap fit portion 41, when unblanking, it is possible to be separated from smoothly with snap fit portion 41. Shrinkage pool 5133 matches for the resetting means arranged with end, snap fit portion 41, during locking, compression resetting means, when unblanking, the second restorable elastic force of elastomeric element that resetting means is compressed can make snap close 51 and snap fit portion 41 more be smoothly detached.By the first installation foot 514, advantageously snap close can be arranged on dynamic track 5,5 ' end, top.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 11, snap fit portion 41 includes lock body the second pulley hole 411, barrier sheet 412, gathering sill 413, protuberance 414, opening 415, hole, location the 416, second installation foot 417, telescopic block 418 and telescopic block tank 419. Telescopic block 418 includes fixing post the 4181, second buckle 4182 and banking stop 4183. Lock body the second pulley hole 411 is easy to sliding door, window 3, passing through of 3 ' top sheaves. Barrier sheet 412 is used for compressing and block dead bolt 512, to realize locking. The end in snap fit portion 41 arranges resetting means, and resetting means includes telescopic block 418, telescopic block storage tank 419 and the second elastomeric element. Second elastomeric element is spring or shell fragment, and the second elastomeric element is at least 1, matches with the quantity of fixing post 4181. Banking stop 4183 is positioned at the top of telescopic block 418, when shrinkage pool 5133 coordinates with resetting means, for limiting the position that telescopic block 418 is depressed, the second elastomeric element overcompression no longer will not be had restorable elastic force, extend the service life of elastomeric element. Opening 415 and hole 416, location are set bottom telescopic block storage tank 419, opening 415 is arranged on the side bottom telescopic block storage tank 419, one or more opening can be set, hole 416, location is arranged on the medium position bottom telescopic block storage tank 419, for matching with the fixing post 4181 fixing the second elastomeric element, make the second elastomeric element position fix, will not be shifted over because of compression. Second buckle 4182 is positioned at the bottom of telescopic block 418 and matches with opening 415, it is achieved compression during locking and bounce-back when unblanking. Gathering sill 413 is by lock body the second pulley hole 411 sloping downwardly in the direction to resetting means, for coordinating the turnover of dead bolt 512. Protuberance 414 is arranged on gathering sill 413 one end near resetting means, and protuberance 414 is sloped downwardly in the direction to lock body the second pulley hole 411 by resetting means, coordinates dead bolt 512, convenient locking or unblank. By the second installation foot 417, advantageously snap fit portion 41 can be arranged on end, orbit determination road 4, top.
Snap close 51 is arranged on the end of the dynamic track 5,5 ' in top, and snap fit portion 41 is arranged on the end in orbit determination road, top 4. During locking lock body, snap close 51 is moved to the direction in snap fit portion 41, when snap close 51 and snap fit portion 41 contact, barrier sheet 412 can compress dead bolt 512, when dead bolt 512 is forced into most position, the end, shrinkage pool 5133 can match with resetting means, telescopic block 418 can be compressed, and when being compressed to banking stop, locking completes, lock body the first pulley hole 511 and lock body the second pulley hole 411 that are released align, now pulley P Passable; When unblanking, snap close 51 is pulled away from snap fit portion 41, under the effect of resetting means elastic restoring force, snap close 51 can be ejected smoothly, and then dead bolt 512 can be released and extend into lock body the first pulley hole 511, and now pulley can not pass through, can effectively stop sliding door, window 3,3 ' depart from from pulley hole, complete to unblank, and then can implement the rotation of door and window.
In order to the door and window of relative sliding is limited in the scope of track width without the situation that door and window derailing separates occurs, in addition, increase sliding effect, door and window is made to slide more smooth and easy, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, wheel body 71, connecting plate 72, fixing plate 73, fixing hole 74 and joint pin 75 are included for the directive wheel 7 of sliding door and window.
Figure 12 is wheel design top view. Figure 13 is wheel design front view. Connecting plate 72 includes the first connecting plate 721 and the second connecting plate 722. The material of wheel body is the material of the hard material such as metal or rigid plastics, and so, wheel body is unlikely to deform in long-time use procedure. Connecting plate 72 and the material that the material of fixing plate 73 is also the hard material such as metal or rigid plastics, similarly, can make whole wheel design wear-resisting and be unlikely to deform. The circumferencial direction of wheel body 71 is horizontally disposed with, and one end of joint pin 75 is perpendicular with wheel body 71 to be connected, it is possible to make wheel body 71 conveniently slide along door. The other end of joint pin 75 and the perpendicular fixing connection of the first connecting plate 721, the fixing mode connected can connect for screw, be connected together, weld or bond, can also be other modes, joint pin 75 can be realized and be connected with the first the fixing of connecting plate 721. In the process using directive wheel, the fixing joint pin connected is more stable, and wheel body will not roll in rotation process, makes to slide more smooth and easy. One end that joint pin 75 is connected with wheel body 71 arranges installing mechanism, installing mechanism is the cylinder more smaller than joint pin 75 diameter or external detent mechanism, the internal diameter of wheel body 71 is bigger than cylindrical diameter, the internal diameter of wheel body 71 is less than the diameter of joint pin 75, it is easy to wheel body 71 to rotate along cylinder, again will not along joint pin landing. Detent mechanism can be fixedly mounted at the mechanism on joint pin 75, is then installed in rotation on detent mechanism by wheel body 71 again, it is simple to the fixed installation of wheel body and make wheel body can rotate relative to joint pin. First connecting plate 721 and the second connecting plate 722 are perpendicular, and the second connecting plate 722 extends to the direction paralleled with the closure of joint pin 75 and wheel body 71. One end of second connecting plate 722 is perpendicular with fixing plate 73 fixing to be connected, type of attachment is welding, is connected together or bonding, or fixing plate 73 also may be integrally formed with connecting plate 72, if fixing plate is integrally formed with connecting plate, then whole wheel design can be stablized more, increases the service life. Fixing plate 73 can be the same with the width of the closure of connecting plate 72, it is also possible to slightly wide or slightly narrow, can realize fixing plate and be connected with the fixing of door and window. Fixing plate 73 extends to the horizontal direction deviating from wheel body 71. Fixing plate 73 arranges at least one fixing hole, it is simple to the fixed installation of fixing plate; Fixing plate 73 can also realize the installation between door and window by the external stability type of attachment of bonding, welding and other forms. By adjusting the joint pin 75 installation site on the first connecting plate 721, adjusting the distance between wheel body 71 and the second connecting plate 721, the adjustment of distance can carry out according to the situation of actual door and window.
Directive wheel 7 is arranged on fixing door and window 2 by the fixing hole 74 on fixing plate 73, the bottom of 2 ' is near the one end in orbit determination road, bottom, first connecting plate 721 is positioned at sliding door, window 3, 3 ' bottoms, sliding door, window 3, 3 ' bottoms are arranged to the spill that Open Side Down, second connecting plate 722, fixing space between post 75 and wheel body 71 is used for holding sliding door, window 3, one spill limit of 3 ', sliding door, window 3, another spill limit of 3 ' is positioned at the opposite side of wheel body 71, wheel body can the one or both of which along two spill limits rotate, and then drive sliding door, window 3, the push-and-pull of 3 ' is slided.
This is opened flat sliding door, when closed, sliding door, window 3,3 ' are suspended on orbit determination road, top 4, can have half-open and two kinds of openings of standard-sized sheet during unlatching:
1) as shown in Figure 1, the dynamic track 5 in orbit determination road, top 4 and top, during 5 ' alignment, lock body the first pulley hole 511 and lock body the second pulley hole 411 align, the barrier sheet 412 that the dead bolt 512 of snap close 51 is snapped on auxiliary section 41 compresses, discharge the space of lock body the first pulley hole 511, make sliding door, window 3,3 ' the upper pulleys installed can slide past, push-and-pull sliding door, window 3,3 ', can by sliding door, window 3,3 ' push the dynamic track 5,5 ' in top from orbit determination road, top 4, now can realize semi-open type and open.
2) as it is shown in figure 1, move track 5 when sliding door, window 3,3 ' is slid completely into top, after 5 ', then promote fixing door and window 2,2 ', the dead bolt 512 of snap close 51 stretches into lock body the first pulley hole 511 again, blocking trolley passes through, and fixing door and window 2,2 ' drives the dynamic track 5 in top, 5 ' and sliding door, window 3,3 ' rotate, and now, this door and window is capable of fully opening.
Last it is noted that above-described each embodiment is merely to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit; Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in previous embodiment still can be modified by it, or wherein part or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent replacement; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is opened flat sliding door and window, including door and window body and dragging track, described door and window body includes fixing door and window and sliding door, window, it is characterized in that: described dragging track includes orbit determination road and dynamic track, described orbit determination road is fixed on door and window hole, described dynamic track is fixed on fixing door and window, and described fixing door and window is arranged on the sidewall of door and window hole by fixture, and described sliding door, window passes through suspended on described dynamic track.
2. according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterized in that: in same door and window hole, be provided with one or more groups described fixing door and window and described sliding door, window, described fixing door and window is positioned at the both sides in described door and window hole, and described fixture is hinge, and described hinge is at least 1 group.
3. according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterized in that: described dragging track includes top dragging track, described top dragging track includes the dynamic track in orbit determination road, top and top, orbit determination road, described top is fixed on above door and window hole, the dynamic track in described top is fixed on fixing door and window top, and orbit determination road, described top is positioned in same level with the dynamic track in described top.
4. according to claim 1 or 3, it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterized in that: described dragging track also includes bottom dragging track, described bottom dragging track includes the dynamic track in orbit determination road, bottom and bottom, orbit determination road, described bottom is fixed on below door and window hole, the dynamic track in described bottom is fixed on bottom fixing door and window, and orbit determination road, described bottom is positioned in same level with the dynamic track in described bottom.
5. according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterized in that: described orbit determination road includes the first pulley hole and installation portion, the length direction in described first pulley hole described orbit determination road along door and window hole extends, described first pulley hole is for by described sliding door, window, the length direction in described installation portion described orbit determination road along door and window hole extends, and the length of described installation portion is identical with the first pulley hole length or is positioned only at the part of end in described orbit determination road.
6. according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterized in that: described dynamic track includes the second pulley hole and fixing door and window suspension gear, described second pulley hole is for by described sliding door, window, described fixing door suspension gear is used for installing described fixing door and window, and described second pulley hole and described fixing door and window suspension gear are integrally formed.
7. according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterized in that: described dynamic rail end is provided with snap close, the end that described orbit determination road connects with described dynamic track is provided with snap fit portion, described snap close and described snap fit portion and is provided with mean for the pulley hole that described pulley passes through respectively.
8. according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: also including dialling hands, described group of hands is positioned at the end of described sliding door, window.
9. according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterised in that: also including escapement, described escapement is positioned at the end of described fixing door and window and described sliding door, window, prevents sliding door, window from departing from fixing door and window when closing the doors and windows.
10. according to claim 1 it is opened flat sliding door and window, it is characterized in that: also include directive wheel, described directive wheel includes wheel body and fixing plate, described fixing plate is arranged on the bottom of described fixing door and window by fixture, and described wheel body horizontal direction is fastened on bottom described sliding door, window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610231815.XA CN105672828A (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | Casement sliding door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610231815.XA CN105672828A (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | Casement sliding door and window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105672828A true CN105672828A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=56309816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610231815.XA Pending CN105672828A (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2016-04-13 | Casement sliding door and window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105672828A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106246060A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-21 | 深圳市明轶唯精密工具贸易行 | It is opened flat lock for slide door or window rail device |
| CN106351549A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-01-25 | 深圳市明轶唯精密工具贸易行 | Side-hung push-pull type door and window sealing device |
| CN109441297A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-08 | 广东佳洁斯门窗科技有限公司 | It is opened flat sliding door and window conversion equipment |
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| CN109441297A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-08 | 广东佳洁斯门窗科技有限公司 | It is opened flat sliding door and window conversion equipment |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |