CN205499959U - Take radiation to detect intelligent garbage bin of function - Google Patents
Take radiation to detect intelligent garbage bin of function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205499959U CN205499959U CN201620270101.5U CN201620270101U CN205499959U CN 205499959 U CN205499959 U CN 205499959U CN 201620270101 U CN201620270101 U CN 201620270101U CN 205499959 U CN205499959 U CN 205499959U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- upset
- radiation
- garbage bin
- refuse receptacle
- reducing motor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic cleaning device field especially relates to a take radiation to detect intelligent garbage bin of function, and it includes garbage bin barrel, solar cell panel, switch board, warning device, radiation detection device, upset close mechanism, solar cell panel passes through the support mounting to be fixed directly over the garbage bin barrel, radiation detection device installs bottom side department in the garbage bin barrel for the radiation detects the sensor, radiation detection device is connected with warning device, the upset gear motor drive module of switch board with the upset close mechanism connect. The utility model overcomes present garbage bin detects the blank of function, can detect the radiation of putting into the garbage bin, closes the garbage bin immediately and handle through the relevant personnel of wireless module notice at once when the discovery radiation source, avoids leading to the fact personnel because of radiation injures and deaths.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to automatization's cleaning apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of band radiation detection function
Intelligent garbage bin.
Background technology
Radioactive contaminant refers to various radionuclide contamination thing.By nuclear industry, nuclear power, nuclear weapon life
Produce and test and the unit such as medical treatment, machinery, scientific research are discharged when radiosiotope is applied containing radioactivity
The dust of material, waste water and garbage.The most common radioelement have radium (226Ra), uranium (235U),
Cobalt (60Co), polonium (210Po), deuterium (2H), argon (41Ar), krypton (35Kr), xenon (133Xe), iodine (131I),
Strontium (90Sr), hard iron (147Pm), caesium (137Cs) etc..
Radioactive rubbish that either particular department such as atomic energy produces, or nuclear test base or core warship
Ship produce radioactive waste, all the mankind and animals and plants are caused harm in various degree, not only affect Fish,
The edibility of shell etc., and jeopardize the life security of the mankind.Due to what radioactive waste discharged it is
A kind of noiseless colourless, the most invisible but also impalpable radioactive substance, belongs to strong poisonous substance, and the mankind are the most therewith
Contact will produce special disease radiation sickness.Radioelement in above-mentioned can be directly or by food
Chain acts on human body, is stored in skeleton, destroys hematopoietic function, and lays dormant for years ultimately results in leukemia and bone
Marrow cancer.
This harmful substance of the most specific department discharge is typically all to be placed the most specially or buries
In underground, but some factories do not recognize that the hazardness of this radioactive substance, especially metal radiation
Source, arbitrarily discharges, and is arbitrarily discarded in refuse receptacle.Sanitationman when clearing up refuse receptacle, easily easily nothing
It is that radioactive source is compiled that method differentiates this metal object.According to not exclusively, from 1988 to 1998 years
Between 11 years, the whole nation there occurs various radioactive accident more than 300, has 30 every year on average, and nearly 1000 people are shone
Penetrate.China has occurred that many cases are caused death because of picking up radioactive metal chain or metal derby by mistake by radiation.
The most currently need a kind of intelligent garbage bin badly, the radiation putting into refuse receptacle can be detected,
When finding radioactive source, close refuse receptacle immediately and immediately pass through wireless module and notify that related personnel processes, keeping away
Exempt to cause personnel because of radio radiation injures and deaths.But, the most not yet occur above-mentioned described in can carry out
The refuse receptacle that radiation detection, refuse receptacle entrance are closed, utilized wireless telecommunications to report to the police.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the blank of conventional garbage bucket detection function, it is provided that one can be right
The radiation putting into refuse receptacle carries out detecting, closing refuse receptacle immediately when finding radioactive source and immediately pass through
Wireless module notify related personnel process, avoid causing personnel because radiation radiation the intelligent garbage bin of injures and deaths.
This utility model the technical scheme is that a kind of band radiation detection function for achieving the above object
Intelligent garbage bin, it includes refuse receptacle cylinder, solar panel, switch board, alarming device, radiation
Detection device, upset close mechanism；Described solar panel is fixed on refuse receptacle cylinder by support
Surface；Described switch board includes lithium battery, controller, gsm wireless module, power module, upset
Reducing motor drives module；Described lithium battery and power module connect, for controller, gsm wireless module and
Upset reducing motor drives module to provide electric energy, and described power module is connected with solar panel, solar energy
Cell panel is lithium cell charging by power module, and described controller is connected by serial ports with gsm wireless module,
Described controller drives module to be connected with upset reducing motor；Described radiation detection device is radiation detection
Sensor, is arranged in refuse receptacle cylinder at bottom side；Described radiation detection device is connected with alarming device；
The upset reducing motor of described switch board drives module to be connected with described upset close mechanism, can control upset and close
Close mechanism action, it is achieved whether the Guan Bi of upset close mechanism；
Further, described refuse receptacle cylinder is vertical garbage bucket, and its cross section is square, circular or oval
Shape；
Further, described alarming device includes police alarm lamp, display screen, siren, described police warning
Lamp is fixed on the upside of refuse receptacle cylinder by support；Display screen is fixed on the front side of refuse receptacle cylinder, uses
The presence or absence of radiation in display refuse receptacle cylinder；Siren is arranged on the rear side of refuse receptacle cylinder, for when control
Device processed detects and sends chimes of doom when there is radiation, is used for reminding sanitationman to wait beyond this point；
Further, described upset close mechanism include upset balance lid, trip shaft, upset reducing motor,
Upset bearing；The shape of described upset balance lid is identical with the shape of refuse receptacle cylinder cross section, and internal diameter is less than
The Outside Dimensions of refuse receptacle cylinder cross section；Described trip shaft is through upset balance lid, described upset balance lid
Can swing around trip shaft, described trip shaft both sides are provided with upset bearing, and described upset bearing is installed fixing
Inside refuse receptacle cylinder；Described upset reducing motor is fixed on inside refuse receptacle cylinder, described trip shaft with
The rotating shaft of upset reducing motor connects, and described upset reducing motor drives with the upset reducing motor of described switch board
Dynamic model block connects；
Further, inside described upset balance lid, metallic shield is installed；
Further, described switch board being provided with locking mechanism, only relevant staff just can open control
Cabinet processed carries out operating and repairing etc.；
Further, the controller of described switch board is provided with authority shift knob, for examining when refuse receptacle
Measure radioactive substance, and when relevant staff comes to process, can be real by starting high authority button
The control of now upset balance lid 61, and then take out radioactive substance smoothly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) this utility model uses solar panel to realize the switch board in refuse receptacle and caution system, put
Penetrate the power supplies such as analyte detection device, eliminate and use alternating current to need electric wire to connect the drawback of power supply so that rubbish
The movement of bucket becomes extremely simple；
2) this utility model detects device by reasonable Arrangement radiation, it is achieved to radioactivity all kinds of in refuse receptacle
The detection of material etc., has filled up the blank of intelligent garbage bin on existing market；
3) this utility model is by devising upset close mechanism, it is achieved that when there is radioactive material in refuse receptacle
During matter, by the Guan Bi of turning device, radioactive substance cannot be taken out by ordinary person, it is to avoid to cause bigger
The incident of injury；
4) this utility model coordinates warning and the flicker of police alarm lamp, inspection in light-emitting nixie tube display refuse receptacle
Measure radioactive substance and point out people do not want the most close, and coordinate siren send sharp-pointed tweeting sound in order to
There are dangerous goods, beyond this point in reminding people's refuse receptacle；
5) this utility model is additionally provided with gsm wireless module, in order to realize when there is radioactivity in refuse receptacle
During material, warning message is sent to the staff's mobile phone specified by controller by gsm wireless module,
It is easy to process in time, it is to avoid personal injury.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is overall stravismus structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is backsight structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the local stravismus structural representation after removal solar panel of the present utility model and upper end cover；
Fig. 5 is switch board part of the present utility model local stravismus structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to the technical side in this utility model embodiment
Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that this utility model part is real
Execute example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this utility model
The scope of protection.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of intelligent garbage bin of band radiation detection function, including: refuse receptacle cylinder 1, solar panel
2, switch board 3, caution system 4, radiation detection device 5, upset close mechanism 6.
Embodiment 2:
Described warning lamp 4 includes: police alarm lamp 41, display screen 42, siren 43.Police alarm lamp 41
It is fixed on the upside of refuse receptacle cylinder 1 by support；Before display screen 42 is then fixed on refuse receptacle cylinder 1
Side, the presence or absence of radiation within showing refuse receptacle cylinder 1；After siren 43 is arranged on refuse receptacle cylinder 1
Side, for sending chimes of doom when controller 32 detects when there is radiation, is used for reminding sanitationman etc.
Beyond this point.
Embodiment 3:
Described radiation detection device 5 detects sensor, quantity totally 4 for radiation, and two of which is installed
It is fixed at the bottom side in refuse receptacle cylinder 1, the most another, it is arranged on the top sides in refuse receptacle cylinder 1.
Embodiment 4:
Described upset close mechanism 6 includes: upset balance lid 61, trip shaft 62, upset reducing motor 63,
Upset bearing 64.The shape of above-mentioned upset balance lid 61 is similar with the interior shape of refuse receptacle cylinder 1, internal diameter
Slightly smaller than shape size in refuse receptacle cylinder 1.Trip shaft 62 is through upset balance lid 61, it may be assumed that upset balance lid
61 can swing around trip shaft 62, and trip shaft 62 both sides are provided with upset bearing 64, overturn bearing 64
It is fixed on inside refuse receptacle cylinder 1.And upset reducing motor 63 is fixed on inside refuse receptacle cylinder 1
At correct position, trip shaft 62 is connected with the rotating shaft of upset reducing motor 63, and effect is: when upset is slowed down
When motor 63 rotates, drive trip shaft 62 to rotate, and then drive the upset of upset balance lid 61.Work as rubbish
When bucket is in normal operating conditions, upset balance lid 61 is in vertical state, and outside rubbish can enter rubbish
Rubbish bucket cylinder 1；When the radiation detection device 5 within refuse receptacle detects radiation, upset can be controlled flat
Weighing apparatus lid 61 is in level, and outside rubbish cannot go successively to refuse receptacle, and the rubbish of inside or put
Penetrate thing can not arbitrarily take out.Wherein, metallic shield is installed, for radiation inside upset balance lid 61
Thing shields, and reduces radiation to external world.
Above-described embodiment, simply to illustrate that technology of the present utility model design and feature, its objective is to be to allow
One of ordinary skilled in the art will appreciate that content of the present utility model and implements according to this, can not be with this
Limit protection domain of the present utility model.Every according to done by the essence of this utility model content equivalence
Change or modification, all should contain in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the intelligent garbage bin of band radiation detection function, it is characterised in that it include refuse receptacle cylinder,
Solar panel, switch board, alarming device, radiation detection device, upset close mechanism；Described too
Sun energy cell panel is fixed on the surface of refuse receptacle cylinder by support；Described switch board include lithium battery,
Controller, gsm wireless module, power module, upset reducing motor drive module；Described lithium battery and electricity
Source module connects, and drives module to provide electric energy, institute for controller, gsm wireless module and upset reducing motor
Stating power module to be connected with solar panel, solar panel is lithium cell charging by power module,
Described controller is connected by serial ports with gsm wireless module, and described controller drives mould with upset reducing motor
Block connects；Described radiation detection device is that radiation detects sensor, is arranged on bottom side in refuse receptacle cylinder
Place；Described radiation detection device is connected with alarming device；The upset reducing motor of described switch board drives
Module is connected with described upset close mechanism.
The intelligent garbage bin of a kind of band radiation the most as claimed in claim 1 detection function, it is characterised in that
Described refuse receptacle cylinder is vertical garbage bucket, and its cross section is square, circular or oval.
The intelligent garbage bin of a kind of band radiation the most as claimed in claim 1 detection function, it is characterised in that
Described alarming device includes that police alarm lamp, display screen, siren, described police alarm lamp are installed by support
It is fixed on the upside of refuse receptacle cylinder；Display screen is fixed on the front side of refuse receptacle cylinder, is used for showing refuse receptacle cylinder
The presence or absence of internal radiation；Siren is arranged on the rear side of refuse receptacle cylinder, for detecting existence when controller
Chimes of doom is sent during radiation.
The intelligent garbage bin of a kind of band radiation the most as claimed in claim 1 detection function, it is characterised in that
Described upset close mechanism includes upset balance lid, trip shaft, upset reducing motor, upset bearing；Described
The shape of upset balance lid is identical with the shape of refuse receptacle cylinder cross section, and internal diameter is transversal less than refuse receptacle cylinder
The Outside Dimensions in face；Described trip shaft can be put around trip shaft through upset balance lid, described upset balance lid
Dynamic, described trip shaft both sides are provided with upset bearing, and described upset bearing is fixed in refuse receptacle cylinder
Side；Described upset reducing motor is fixed on inside refuse receptacle cylinder, described trip shaft and upset reducing motor
Rotating shaft connects, and described upset reducing motor drives module to be connected with the upset reducing motor of described switch board.
The intelligent garbage bin of a kind of band radiation the most as claimed in claim 4 detection function, it is characterised in that
Inside described upset balance lid, metallic shield is installed.
The intelligent garbage bin of a kind of band radiation the most as claimed in claim 1 detection function, it is characterised in that
On described switch board, locking mechanism is installed.
The intelligent garbage bin of a kind of band radiation the most as claimed in claim 1 detection function, it is characterised in that
Authority shift knob is installed on the controller of described switch board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620270101.5U CN205499959U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Take radiation to detect intelligent garbage bin of function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620270101.5U CN205499959U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Take radiation to detect intelligent garbage bin of function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205499959U true CN205499959U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56735106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620270101.5U Active CN205499959U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Take radiation to detect intelligent garbage bin of function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205499959U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113443294A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-28 | 中科深兰(福建)环境科技有限责任公司 | Solid useless portable equipment for detection |
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201620270101.5U patent/CN205499959U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113443294A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-28 | 中科深兰(福建)环境科技有限责任公司 | Solid useless portable equipment for detection |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |