CN205499438U - Fruit equipment for packing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit vegetables packing, especially, relate to a fruit equipment for packing. It has solved the technical problem such as packing inefficiency that prior art exists. This fruit equipment for packing includes that an at least mistake moulds the pipeline, the mistake entry of moulding the pipeline be equipped with a pair of plastic envelope roller, the mistake mould and be equipped with the capper on the pipeline, packagine machine construct including setting up first banding gyro wheel and the second banding gyro wheel in plastic envelope pipeline export below, first banding gyro wheel a plurality of first banding contacts that distribute, second banding gyro wheel a plurality of second banding contacts that distribute, first banding contact on set up the cutting knife, second banding contact on be equipped with the sword groove, first banding contact and second banding contact on all set up the hot pressing piece. Compare with current technique, invention advantage lies in: resolve into a plurality of pipelinings with the packaging process, promote packing efficiency greatly, save manufacturing cost, improve the profit.

Description

Fruit packaging equipment

Technical field

The invention belongs to vegetable and fruit packaging technical field, particularly relate to a kind of fruit packaging equipment.

Background technology

The packaging of fruit is the important ring before selling, and for large batch of fruit, the efficiency of packaging directly affects the quality of fruit, hence for selling and profit all has large effect, existing fruit packaging technology has a continued development on aesthetic measure, and cannot promote in efficiency.

In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that solution miscellaneous.Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of fruit packaging system, and [application number: 201320552726.7], including pre-cooling unit, choosing fruit unit, sorting unit and packaging unit, conveyer belt is used to connect, wherein between each unit: the air-cooled freezer that pre-cooling unit uses temperature range to be 2-4 DEG C；Choosing fruit unit selects Weighing type choosing fruit machine；Sorting unit is specially pigeonholes, and pigeonholes includes sorting table top, foreign material table top and showing table top, and show stand is on pigeonholes upper strata, and foreign material platform is in pigeonholes lower floor；Packaging unit is the end of conveyer belt, specially one operating board.

Above-mentioned scheme improves the subproblem of prior art to a certain extent, but, the most at least there is following defect in the program: designs unreasonable, and overall structure is complicated and relatively costly, it addition, packaging efficiency is low, affects fruit quality.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of efficient fruit packaging equipment.

nullFor reaching above-mentioned purpose，Present invention employs following technical proposal: this fruit packaging equipment includes the hopper for placing fruit，Described hopper is connected with package mechanism by conveying mechanism，Described conveying mechanism includes that at least one moulds pipeline for the fruit mistake passed through that only can form a line，Described mistake is moulded the entrance of pipeline and is provided with about a pair opposed plastic packaging roller，Winding plastic film on described plastic packaging roller，And when plastic packaging roller was entered to mould pipeline through this by fruit，Fruit contacts the plastic film of upper and lower both sides simultaneously and drives plastic film to enter to mould pipeline,Described mistake is moulded pipeline and is provided with the sealing machine of the plastic film the right and left sealing being fitted on fruit，Described package mechanism includes being arranged on the first edge sealing roller below plastic packaging pipe outlet and the second edge sealing roller，The outer wall circumference of the first described edge sealing roller is uniformly distributed some first edge sealing contacts，The first described edge sealing contact is radially outward arranged by the first edge sealing roller axle center，Between the first adjacent edge sealing contact, radially-inwardly depression forms the first depressed part，The outer wall circumference of the second described edge sealing roller is uniformly distributed some second edge sealing contacts，The second described edge sealing contact is radially outward arranged by the second edge sealing roller axle center，Between the second adjacent edge sealing contact, radially-inwardly depression forms the second depressed part，The first described edge sealing roller and the second edge sealing roller left and right is mutually opposing and synchronous rolling，And when the first edge sealing roller and the second edge sealing roller roll simultaneously，There is one group of first edge sealing contact and the second edge sealing contact turns to horizontal level and is mutually butted，Formed after the first described depressed part and the docking of the second depressed part and be only capable of the edge sealing room placing a fruit，Arranging on the first described edge sealing contact can the cutter of axial stretching，The second described edge sealing contact is provided with the cutter groove adapted with cutter，After and if only if the first edge sealing contact and the docking of the second edge sealing contact，Described cutter stretch out the first edge sealing contact and are cut off by the plastic film being connected between adjacent fruit，The hot wafering that can plastic film hot pressing be sewed up all is set on the first described edge sealing contact and the second edge sealing contact.nullWhen fruit from hopper out time，Form a line to enter and mould pipeline，When passing through the most opposed plastic packaging roller，Contact with the plastic film on plastic packaging roller and drive plastic film to be attached to the upper and lower sides of fruit and move crossing to mould in pipeline，Now plastic film is elongated in bar shaped，It is attached between the plastic film on each fruit not cut off contact，The left and right sides opening of plastic film setting up and down is then sewed up by sealing machine，Plastic film is made to form a kind of pre-and post perforative tubular configuration，And fruit is i.e. placed in the plastic film of this tubular and moves，Finally after crossing and moulding pipeline out，Enter package mechanism，First fall in the edge sealing room formed between the first depressed part and the second depressed part，And after the first edge sealing contact and the second edge sealing contact dock，Hot wafering is by the plastic film Heat Sealing between the most adjacent fruit，I.e. individually packed between fruit adjacent before and after now，But the part of Heat Sealing is the most still connected，Therefore cut off at the Heat Sealing that last described cutter will be connected between adjacent fruit，Final each fruit forms individually packaging，Now pack.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, described mistake moulds pipeline to be had two and is separately positioned on the both sides of hopper, described hopper be respectively provided on two sides with fruit outlet, be provided with below described fruit outlet receive that the fruit discharged in fruit outlet guiding moulds entrance connect fruit groove, described connect fruit groove and arrange and prevent from fruit from falling out connecing the baffle plate of fruit groove away from crossing the one end moulding pipeline.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, the described fruit groove open topped that connects is arranged.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, the described fruit trench bottom that connects is provided with the conveyer belt that fruit was sent to mould at entrance.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, described conveyer belt upper surface is provided with flexible material.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, the first described edge sealing roller and the lower section of the second edge sealing roller arrange receipts fruit case, and described receipts fruit case enlarging is arranged.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, described hopper side is provided with fruit grading mechanism, and fruit is transported to hopper by hoisting mechanism by described classification mechanism.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, described classification mechanism includes the cabinet of open topped, described cabinet both sides are respectively provided with classification entrance and classification outlet, formed the classification passage of fruit grading between outlet from classification entrance to classification, set gradually the assorting cylinder of some axial rotation along classification passage in described cabinet, each assorting cylinder is provided with the circular hole of some restriction fruit external diameters, circular hole pore size on same assorting cylinder is identical, and along the aperture of the circular hole on later assorting cylinder in classification channel direction more than the aperture of circular hole on previous assorting cylinder, it is provided with rebound between adjacent assorting cylinder, the both sides of described rebound and the outer wall matched in clearance of assorting cylinder.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, in described casing, it is provided with the classification motor driving assorting cylinder to rotate.

In above-mentioned fruit packaging equipment, being provided with the slide plate arranged diagonally downward along fruit moving direction between described classification outlet and hoisting mechanism, the end of described slide plate is provided with cushion pad.

Compared with prior art, the advantage of this fruit packaging equipment is: collection classification, transmit, be packaged in one all-in-one, and by packaging each step be subdivided into each assembly line work, by plastic film, sealing, edge sealing, the step such as cut-out, separate operaton, substantially increase packaging efficiency, and simple in construction, cost-effective, promote profit further.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention provides.

Fig. 2 is the top view that the present invention provides.

Fig. 3 is the conveying mechanism that provides of the present invention and package mechanism partial schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the package mechanism schematic diagram that the present invention provides.

Fig. 5 is the first edge sealing contact of providing of the present invention and the second edge sealing contact detail view.

Fig. 6 is the assorting cylinder schematic diagram that the present invention provides.

In figure, fruit 1, hopper 2, conveying mechanism 3, package mechanism 4, cross and mould pipeline 5, plastic packaging roller 6, sealing machine 7, first edge sealing roller 8, second edge sealing roller 9, first edge sealing contact 10, first depressed part 11, second edge sealing contact 12, second depressed part 13, edge sealing room 14, cutter 15, cutter groove 16, fruit outlet 17, connect fruit groove 18, baffle plate 19, conveyer belt 20, receive fruit case 21, hot wafering 22, classification mechanism 23, hoisting mechanism 24, cabinet 25, classification entrance 26, classification outlet 27, classification passage 28, assorting cylinder 29, circular hole 30, rebound 31, classification motor 32, slide plate 33.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention will be further described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

nullAs shown in figures 1 to 6，This fruit packaging equipment includes the hopper 2 for placing fruit 1，Described hopper 2 is connected with package mechanism 4 by conveying mechanism 3，Described conveying mechanism 3 includes that at least one moulds pipeline 5 for fruit 1 mistake passed through that only can form a line，Described mistake is moulded the entrance of pipeline 5 and is provided with about a pair opposed plastic packaging roller 6，Winding plastic film on described plastic packaging roller 6，And when fruit 1 was when plastic packaging roller 6 was entered and to mould pipeline 5 by this，Fruit 1 contacts the plastic film of upper and lower both sides simultaneously and drives plastic film to enter to mould pipeline 5,Described mistake is moulded pipeline 5 and is provided with the sealing machine 7 of the plastic film the right and left sealing being fitted on fruit 1，Described package mechanism 4 includes being arranged on the first edge sealing roller 8 and the second edge sealing roller 9 moulded below pipeline 5 outlet，The outer wall circumference of the first described edge sealing roller 8 is uniformly distributed some first edge sealing contacts 10，The first described edge sealing contact 10 is radially outward arranged by the first edge sealing roller 8 axle center，Between the first adjacent edge sealing contact 10, radially-inwardly depression forms the first depressed part 11，The outer wall circumference of the second described edge sealing roller 9 is uniformly distributed some second edge sealing contacts 12，The second described edge sealing contact 12 is radially outward arranged by the second edge sealing roller 9 axle center，Between the second adjacent edge sealing contact 12, radially-inwardly depression forms the second depressed part 13，The first described edge sealing roller 8 and the second edge sealing roller about 9 is mutually opposing and synchronous rolling，And when the first edge sealing roller 8 and the second edge sealing roller 9 roll simultaneously，There is one group of first edge sealing contact 10 and the second edge sealing contact 12 turns to horizontal level and is mutually butted，Formed after the first described depressed part 11 and the docking of the second depressed part 13 and be only capable of the edge sealing room 14 placing a fruit 1，Arranging on the first described edge sealing contact 10 can the cutter 15 of axial stretching，The second described edge sealing contact 12 is provided with the cutter groove 16 adapted with cutter 15，After and if only if the first edge sealing contact 10 and the docking of the second edge sealing contact 12，Described cutter 15 stretch out the first edge sealing contact 10 and are cut off by the plastic film being connected between adjacent fruit 1，The hot wafering 22 that can plastic film hot pressing be sewed up all is set on the first described edge sealing contact 10 and the second edge sealing contact 12.The lower section of the first edge sealing roller 8 and the second edge sealing roller 9 arranges receipts fruit case 21, and described receipts fruit case 21 enlarging is arranged.nullWhen fruit 1 from hopper 2 out time，Form a line to enter and mould pipeline 5，When passing through the most opposed plastic packaging roller 6，Contact with the plastic film on plastic packaging roller 6 and drive plastic film to be attached to the upper and lower sides of fruit 1 and move crossing to mould in pipeline 5，Now plastic film is elongated in bar shaped，It is attached between the plastic film on each fruit 1 not cut off contact，The opening of the left and right sides of plastic film setting up and down is then sewed up by sealing machine 7，Plastic film is made to form a kind of pre-and post perforative tubular configuration，And fruit 1 i.e. moves in the plastic film of this tubular，Finally after crossing and moulding pipeline 5 out，Enter package mechanism 4，First fall in the edge sealing room 14 formed between the first depressed part 11 and the second depressed part 13，And after the first edge sealing contact 10 and the second edge sealing contact 12 dock，Hot wafering 22 is by the plastic film Heat Sealing between the most adjacent fruit 1，I.e. individually packed between fruit 1 adjacent before and after now，But the part of Heat Sealing is the most still connected，Therefore cut off at the Heat Sealing that last described cutter 15 will be connected between adjacent fruit 1，Final each fruit 1 forms individually packaging，Now pack.And the plastic film attachment comprised in said process, the sealing of the plastic film left and right sides, seal before and after plastic film, process that plastic film cuts off all is chopped into out, be divided into trickle the flow work, substantially increase work efficiency, reduce job costs, finally improve profit.

Preferably, cross and mould pipeline 5 and have two and be separately positioned on the both sides of hopper 2, described hopper 2 be respectively provided on two sides with fruit outlet 17, be provided with below described fruit outlet 17 receive that the fruit 1 discharged in fruit outlet 17 guiding moulds pipeline 5 entrance connect fruit groove 18, described connect fruit groove 18 and arrange and prevent from fruit 1 from falling out connecing the baffle plate 19 of fruit groove 18 away from crossing the one end moulding pipeline 5.Connect fruit groove 18 open topped to arrange.Connect and be provided with, bottom fruit groove 18, the conveyer belt 20 that fruit 1 was sent to mould pipeline 5 porch.Conveyer belt 20 upper surface is provided with flexible material.It is divided into the left and right sides separately to run the production efficiency that can double.

In the present embodiment, hopper 2 side is provided with classification mechanism 23, and fruit 1 is transported to hopper 2 by hoisting mechanism 24 by described classification mechanism 23.Classification mechanism 23 includes the cabinet 25 of open topped, described cabinet 25 both sides are respectively provided with classification entrance 26 and classification outlet 27, formed the classification passage 28 of fruit 1 classification from classification entrance 26 to classification outlet 27, set gradually the assorting cylinder 29 of some axial rotation along classification passage 28 in described cabinet 25, each assorting cylinder 29 is provided with the circular hole 30 of some restriction fruit 1 external diameters, circular hole 30 pore size on same assorting cylinder 29 is identical, and along the aperture of the circular hole 30 on later assorting cylinder 29 on classification passage 28 direction more than the aperture of circular hole 30 on previous assorting cylinder 29, it is provided with rebound 31 between adjacent assorting cylinder 29, the both sides of described rebound 31 and the outer wall matched in clearance of assorting cylinder 29.The classification motor 32 driving assorting cylinder 29 to rotate it is provided with in described cabinet 25.Being provided with, between classification outlet 27 and hoisting mechanism 24, the slide plate 33 arranged diagonally downward along fruit 1 moving direction, the end of described slide plate 33 is provided with cushion pad.

The operation principle of the present embodiment: when fruit 1 enters from the classification entrance 26 of cabinet 25, assorting cylinder 29 at different levels moves, when the build of fruit 1 is less than the circular hole 30 on the assorting cylinder 29 of a certain level, this fruit 1 just falls in this assorting cylinder 29 from circular hole 30, and eventually serve as the fruit in certain one-piece type scope and collect, so process, then through screening, bigger fruit 1 still cannot fall in circular hole 30 after assorting cylinders 29 at different levels, finally from classification outlet 27, fruit 1 out belongs to large-scale fruit kind, and this equipment needs to carry out packing is exactly the fruit kind of this kind large-scale.nullIt is positioned at the hopper 2 exceeded by rising to of hoisting mechanism 24，And fruit 1 enters hopper 2，Hopper 2 entered one by one and moulded pipeline 5，When passing through the most opposed plastic packaging roller 6，Contact with the plastic film on plastic packaging roller 6 and drive plastic film to be attached to the upper and lower sides of fruit 1 and move crossing to mould in pipeline 5，Now plastic film is elongated in bar shaped，It is attached between the plastic film on each fruit 1 not cut off contact，The opening of the left and right sides of plastic film setting up and down is then sewed up by sealing machine 7，Plastic film is made to form a kind of pre-and post perforative tubular configuration，And fruit 1 i.e. moves in the plastic film of this tubular，Finally after crossing and moulding pipeline 5 out，Enter package mechanism 4，First fall in the edge sealing room 14 formed between the first depressed part 11 and the second depressed part 13，And after the first edge sealing contact 10 and the second edge sealing contact 12 dock，Hot wafering 22 is by the plastic film Heat Sealing between the most adjacent fruit 1，I.e. individually packed between fruit 1 adjacent before and after now，But the part of Heat Sealing is the most still connected，Therefore cut off at the Heat Sealing that last described cutter 15 will be connected between adjacent fruit 1，Final each fruit 1 forms individually packaging，Now pack.

Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute by those skilled in the art, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Although the most more employing fruit 1, hopper 2, conveying mechanism 3, package mechanism 4, cross and mould pipeline 5, plastic packaging roller 6, sealing machine 7, first edge sealing roller 8, second edge sealing roller 9, first edge sealing contact 10, first depressed part 11, second edge sealing contact 12, second depressed part 13, edge sealing room 14, cutter 15, cutter groove 16, fruit outlet 17, connect fruit groove 18, baffle plate 19, conveyer belt 20, receive fruit case 21, hot wafering 22, classification mechanism 23, hoisting mechanism 24, cabinet 25, classification entrance 26, classification outlet 27, classification passage 28, assorting cylinder 29, circular hole 30, rebound 31, classification motor 32, slide plate 33 term such as grade, but it is not precluded from using the probability of other term.Use these terms to be only used to more easily to describe and explain the essence of the present invention；It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being construed as any additional restriction.

Claims (10)

1. null1. a fruit packaging equipment，Including the hopper (2) for placing fruit (1)，It is characterized in that，Described hopper (2) is connected with package mechanism (4) by conveying mechanism (3)，Described conveying mechanism (3) includes that at least one moulds pipeline (5) for fruit (1) mistake passed through that only can form a line，Described mistake is moulded the entrance of pipeline (5) and is provided with about a pair opposed plastic packaging roller (6)，The upper winding plastic film of described plastic packaging roller (6)，And when fruit (1) was when plastic packaging roller (6) was entered and to mould pipeline (5) by this，Fruit (1) contacts the plastic film of upper and lower both sides simultaneously and drives plastic film to enter to mould pipeline (5),Described mistake is moulded pipeline (5) and is provided with the sealing machine (7) of the plastic film the right and left sealing being fitted on fruit (1)，Described package mechanism (4) includes being arranged on moulds the first edge sealing roller (8) below pipeline (5) outlet and the second edge sealing roller (9)，The outer wall circumference of the first described edge sealing roller (8) is uniformly distributed some first edge sealing contacts (10)，The first described edge sealing contact (10) is radially outward arranged by the first edge sealing roller (8) axle center，Between the first adjacent edge sealing contact (10), radially-inwardly depression forms the first depressed part (11)，The outer wall circumference of the second described edge sealing roller (9) is uniformly distributed some second edge sealing contacts (12)，The second described edge sealing contact (12) is radially outward arranged by the second edge sealing roller (9) axle center，Between the second adjacent edge sealing contact (12), radially-inwardly depression forms the second depressed part (13)，The first described edge sealing roller (8) and the second edge sealing roller (9) left and right is mutually opposing and synchronous rolling，And when the first edge sealing roller (8) and the second edge sealing roller (9) roll simultaneously，There is one group of first edge sealing contact (10) and the second edge sealing contact (12) turns to horizontal level and is mutually butted，Formed after described the first depressed part (11) and the second depressed part (13) docking and be only capable of the edge sealing room (14) placing a fruit (1)，Described first edge sealing contact (10) middle part is arranged can the cutter (15) of axial stretching，The second described edge sealing contact (12) is provided with the cutter groove (16) adapted with cutter (15)，After and if only if the first edge sealing contact (10) and the docking of the second edge sealing contact (12)，Described cutter (15) stretch out the first edge sealing contact (10) and are cut off by the plastic film being connected between adjacent fruit (1)，The hot wafering (22) that can plastic film hot pressing be sewed up all is set on the first described edge sealing contact (10) and the second edge sealing contact (12).
2. Fruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described mistake moulds pipeline (5) to be had two and is separately positioned on the both sides of hopper (2), described hopper (2) be respectively provided on two sides with fruit outlet (17), described fruit outlet (17) lower section be provided with receive that the fruit (1) discharged in fruit outlet (17) guiding moulds pipeline (5) entrance connect fruit groove (18), described connect fruit groove (18) and arrange and prevent from fruit (1) from falling out connecing the baffle plate (19) of fruit groove (18) away from crossing the one end moulding pipeline (5).
3. Fruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fruit groove (18) open topped that connects is arranged.
4. Fruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described fruit groove (18) bottom that connects is provided with the conveyer belt (20) that fruit (1) was sent to mould pipeline (5) porch.
5. Fruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described conveyer belt (20) upper surface is provided with flexible material.
6. Fruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described edge sealing roller (8) arranges receipts fruit case (21) with the lower section of the second edge sealing roller (9), and described receipts fruit case (21) enlarging is arranged.
7. Fruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hopper (2) side is provided with classification mechanism (23), fruit (1) is transported to hopper (2) by hoisting mechanism (24) by described classification mechanism (23).
8. nullFruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 7，It is characterized in that，Described classification mechanism (23) includes the cabinet (25) of open topped，Described cabinet (25) both sides are respectively provided with classification entrance (26) and classification outlet (27)，Formed the classification passage (28) of fruit (1) classification from classification entrance (26) to classification outlet (27)，Set gradually the assorting cylinder (29) of some axial rotation along classification passage (28) in described cabinet (25)，Each assorting cylinder (29) is provided with the circular hole (30) of some restriction fruit (1) external diameters，Circular hole (30) pore size on same assorting cylinder (29) is identical，And along the aperture of the circular hole (30) on later assorting cylinder (29) on classification passage (28) direction more than the aperture of the upper circular hole (30) of previous assorting cylinder (29)，It is provided with rebound (31) between adjacent assorting cylinder (29)，The both sides of described rebound (31) and the outer wall matched in clearance of assorting cylinder (29).
9. Fruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be provided with the classification motor (32) driving assorting cylinder (29) to rotate in described cabinet (25).
10. Fruit packaging equipment the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, being provided with, between described classification outlet (27) and hoisting mechanism (24), the slide plate (33) arranged diagonally downward along fruit (1) moving direction, the end of described slide plate (33) is provided with cushion pad.