CN205498346U - Print head - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CN205498346U CN205498346U CN201620214661.9U CN201620214661U CN205498346U CN 205498346 U CN205498346 U CN 205498346U CN 201620214661 U CN201620214661 U CN 201620214661U CN 205498346 U CN205498346 U CN 205498346U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- insulating liquid
- cleaning
- inking chamber
- printer head
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a print technical field, especially relate to a print head. Include the ink buffer memory case with the ink horn intercommunication, ink buffer memory case and bag draw together that the buffer memory chamber that is used for saving the ink, ink fill mouthful, keep apart that liquid is filled mouthful, ink export and setting up is in the isolation liquid absorbed layer of ink buffer memory chamber bottom, the ink is filled a mouthful setting and is in keep apart liquid and fill a mouthful top, it sets up to keep apart the liquid absorbed layer ink export below, the ink fill mouthful with the ink horn intercommunication, keep apart liquid and fill the isolation liquid container that isolation liquid was equipped with in mouthful connection, ink export with the ink inlet intercommunication, it sets up the motorised valve to keep apart liquid packing mouth, it is used for detecting and keeps apart whether absorbed detection device of liquid to keep apart the setting of liquid absorbed layer. Avoided the ink in the new and old ink horn to contact and interact production harmful effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to printing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of printer head.
Background technology
The ink of printer needs to change the print cartridge of full ink after using up, with the needs of satisfied printing.But, if the ink in the new print cartridge changed is different from the ink in former print cartridge, when mixing produces in the ink conduit of the printer of the ink of obstructed type, the most then ink display effect can be caused to be deteriorated, heavy then the blocking of ink conduit can be caused, damage printer.
In prior art, generally printer has special anti-blocking design just for the nozzle of printer.If Authorization Notice No. is CN 204914901 U, authorized announcement date is that the Chinese utility model patent on December 30th, 2015 discloses a kind of printer ink head.Including inking chamber, it is arranged in described inking chamber minitype piston, the controller being slidably connected with described inking chamber.Described inking chamber includes the ink entrance being arranged on top and is arranged on the nozzle of bottom.Described minitype piston includes that piston head, piston rod, micromachine, described piston head are fixedly installed on one end of described piston rod, and the other end of described piston rod is fixing with described micromachine to be connected, and described micromachine electrically connects with described controller;Described piston head is airtight with described inking chamber inwall to be slidably connected, and described piston head is provided for spraying the gas outlet of gas.Described piston head slides in described inking chamber, and at the end of ink-jet process, described piston head is moved by described inking chamber top down, blocks described ink entrance, prevents ink from entering described inking chamber.The ink remained in described inking chamber is discharged by the most described gas outlet ejection gas, prevents described nozzle from being blocked by ink remaining in inking chamber.
But, the technical scheme of this utility model, but cannot avoid owing to changing the ink conduit blockage problem that print cartridge causes so that the dissimilar ink of latter two meets.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of printer head, cache, including ink caching case connect with print cartridge, inking chamber that the outlet of case communicates with described ink and be arranged on the nozzle bottom described inking chamber;Described inking chamber includes the minitype piston with the ink entrance leading to ink inlet tube, being slidably connected in described inking chamber, the piston controller electrically connecting described minitype piston with described inking chamber;Described nozzle is included in nozzle entrance that top communicates with described inking chamber, is arranged at the jet expansion of bottom and connects the passage of described nozzle entrance and described jet expansion;Described minitype piston is provided for cleaning the cleaning device of described jet expansion;It is characterized in that: described ink caching case includes for storing the caching chamber of ink, ink fill port, insulating liquid charging port, ink outlet and being arranged on the insulating liquid absorbed layer bottom described ink caching chamber;Described ink fill port is arranged on above described insulating liquid charging port, and described insulating liquid absorbed layer is arranged on below described ink outlet;Described ink fill port connects with described print cartridge, and described insulating liquid charging port connects the insulating liquid container equipped with insulating liquid, and described ink outlet connects with described ink entrance;Described insulating liquid charging port arranges motor-driven valve;Described insulating liquid is incompatible with the ink in described print cartridge, and the density of described insulating liquid is less than the density of described print cartridge ink inside;Described insulating liquid absorbed layer is removable to be arranged on below described ink outlet, described insulating liquid absorbed layer is higher than its absorptivity to described print cartridge ink inside to the absorptivity of described insulating liquid, and described insulating liquid absorbed layer is provided for detecting insulating liquid the most absorbed detection device.Described motor-driven valve was opened before changing print cartridge so that the insulating liquid in described insulating liquid charging port flows out, and covered the ink surface in described caching chamber.When ink below insulating liquid is used up, described insulating liquid is absorbed by described insulating liquid absorbed layer, described detection device detects that described insulating liquid reminds user after being absorbed, now, user can be according to the new print cartridge of the prompting changing of described detection device, it is to avoid the contacts ink in new and old print cartridge and the generation harmful effect that interacts.
As preferably, described cleaning device includes cleaning head, recovery tube, negative pressure recycling box, and described cleaning head is arranged on bottom described minitype piston, is used for cleaning described jet expansion;Described recovery tube connects described cleaning head and described negative pressure recycling box.Described jet expansion is cleaned by described cleaning head, the contacts ink in print cartridge after preventing the ink remaining in the former print cartridge of described jet expansion and changing.
As preferably, described cleaning head includes the cleaning wall being arranged on surface;Described recovery tube includes the sub-pipes being embedded in described cleaning wall surface, and connects the main pipeline of described sub-pipes and described negative pressure recycling box;Described sub-pipes has multiple, and is evenly distributed on the surface of described cleaning wall.Described recovery tube by its sub-pipes cleaning nozzle export while, in the middle of the negative pressure recycling box that the residue suction passage of described jet expansion is communicated therewith.
As preferably, described passage includes that conduit wall, described conduit wall are sequentially provided with deformation layer, zone of heating and electrostatic layer from the inside to the outside.Described deformation layer produces deformation and guides the ink of described passage wall surface to flow downwardly to described outlet along described conduit wall.Described conduit wall is being heated by described zone of heating, prevents ink dry and hard at described passage wall surface.It is positioned at the electrostatic of described electrostatic layer generation of most surface to ink particles generation effect so that ink particles leaves described passage wall surface.Ink in the former print cartridge that described passage wall surface remains is disposed of as far as possible.
As preferably, described deformation layer includes the Piezoelectric Driving plate set gradually along the described ink flow direction.Multiple described Piezoelectric Driving plates are energized generation deformation successively so that the ink being positioned at described passage specific surface flows downwardly to described outlet along described conduit wall.
As preferably, described zone of heating includes Electric radiant Heating Film.Described conduit wall is heated by described Electric radiant Heating Film, prevents ink dry and hard at described passage wall surface.
As preferably, described electrostatic layer includes electrostatic film.Described electrostatic film produces electrostatic, to ink particles generation effect so that ink particles leaves described channel surface.
As preferably, the inwall of the described inking chamber above described nozzle is provided for controlling the switch of described Piezoelectric Driving plate.When described minitype piston is by during down to lower motion, trigger described switch, open described Piezoelectric Driving plate and be used as successively to produce deformation, promote the ink flow down of described passage wall surface.
As preferably, described switch includes the conducting block being embedded in described inking chamber inwall, and the both sides outer wall of described minitype piston arranges the power supply bar corresponding with described conducting block, and described power supply bar electric connection of power supply, is that described Piezoelectric Driving plate is powered by described conducting block.Described conducting block is embedded in described inking chamber inwall, flushes with described inking chamber inwall, will not hinder the motion of minitype piston, in turn ensure that when described power supply bar can be to be that described Piezoelectric Driving plate is powered by described conducting block simultaneously.
As preferably, described cleaning wall surface configuration Clean Brush for cleaning.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. described in, the ink before and after replacing print cartridge is separated by ink caching case, prevents two distinct types of ink from mixing.
2. passage described in by deformation, heating, the ingenious combination of electrostatic interaction automatically along with the motion of described piston, can reduce the ink being attached on described conduit wall, prevent shower nozzle to be plugged to greatest extent;
3. the outlet of described nozzle can be cleaned by piston head described in, removes the ink remaining in spray outlet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of a kind of printer head.
Fig. 2 is cleaning head sectional view.
Fig. 3 is channel wall structure schematic diagram one.
Fig. 4 is channel wall structure schematic diagram two.
Wherein, 1-ink caching case, 2-inking chamber, 3-nozzle, 21-ink entrance, 22-minitype piston, 31-nozzle entrance, 32-jet expansion, 33-passage, 11-caching chamber, 12-ink fill port, 13-insulating liquid charging port, 14-ink outlet, 15-insulating liquid absorbed layer, 131-motor-driven valve, 221-cleaning head, 222-recovery tube, 223-negative pressure recycling box, 2221-sub-pipes, 2222-main pipeline, 2211-cleaning wall, 331-deformation layer, 332-zone of heating, 333-electrostatic layer, 3311-Piezoelectric Driving plate, 224-power bar, 23-conducting block.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of printer head, cache, including the ink caching case 1 connect with print cartridge, inking chamber 2 that the outlet of case 1 communicates with ink and be arranged on the nozzle 3 bottom inking chamber 2.Inking chamber 2 includes the minitype piston 22 with the ink entrance 21 leading to ink inlet tube, being slidably connected in inking chamber 2, the piston controller electrically connecting minitype piston 22 with inking chamber.Nozzle 3 is included in nozzle entrance 31, the jet expansion 32 being arranged at bottom and connection nozzle entrance and the passage 33 of jet expansion that top communicates with inking chamber.Minitype piston 22 is provided for the cleaning device of cleaning nozzle outlet.
Ink caching case 1 includes for storing the caching chamber 11 of ink, ink fill port 12, insulating liquid charging port 13, ink outlet 14 and being arranged on the insulating liquid absorbed layer 15 bottom ink caching chamber.Ink fill port 12 and insulating liquid charging port 13 are respectively positioned on caching chamber 11 left side wall, and ink fill port 12 is arranged on above insulating liquid charging port 13, and insulating liquid absorbed layer 15 is arranged on below ink outlet 14.Ink fill port 12 connects with print cartridge 4, and insulating liquid charging port 13 connects the insulating liquid container 5 equipped with insulating liquid.Ink outlet 14 is positioned at the right side wall in caching chamber 11, connects with ink entrance 21.Insulating liquid charging port 13 arranges motor-driven valve 131.Insulating liquid is incompatible with the ink in print cartridge, and the density of insulating liquid is less than the density of print cartridge ink inside.Insulating liquid absorbed layer 15 is removable to be arranged on below described ink outlet 14, insulating liquid absorbed layer 15 is more than the insulating liquid absorbed layer 15 absorptivity to print cartridge ink inside to the absorptivity of insulating liquid, and insulating liquid absorbed layer 15 is provided for detecting insulating liquid the most absorbed detection device.
Cleaning device includes cleaning head 221, recovery tube 222, negative pressure recycling box 223, and cleaning head 221 is arranged on bottom minitype piston 22, exports 32 for cleaning nozzle.Recovery tube 222 connects cleaning head 221 and negative pressure recycling box 223.Cleaning head 221 includes the cleaning wall 2211 being arranged on surface;Recovery tube 222 includes the sub-pipes 2221 being embedded in cleaning wall surface, and connects the main pipeline 2222 of sub-pipes and negative pressure recycling box.Sub-pipes 2221 has multiple, and is evenly distributed on the surface of cleaning wall 2211.Cleaning wall surface also sets up Clean Brush for cleaning.
Passage 33 includes conduit wall, and conduit wall is sequentially provided with deformation layer 331, zone of heating 332 and electrostatic layer 333 from the inside to the outside.Deformation layer 331 includes the Piezoelectric Driving plate 3311 set gradually along the ink flow direction.The inwall of the inking chamber above nozzle is arranged the most respectively with the Piezoelectric Driving plate once arranged along the ink flow direction one to one, for controlling the switch of Piezoelectric Driving plate.Switch includes being embedded in the conducting block 23 being made up of conductive material such as copper of inking chamber inwall, and the both sides outer wall of minitype piston 22 arranges the power supply bar 224 corresponding with conducting block 23, and power supply bar 224 is electrically connected with power supply, is powered for Piezoelectric Driving plate 3311 by conducting block 23.When minitype piston 22 from top to bottom moves in inking chamber, power supply bar 224 moves closer to conducting block 23.Power supply bar 224 is less than the conducting block 23 length at vertical direction in the length of vertical direction, power supply bar 224 from top to bottom transports along with minitype piston, when touching conducting block 23, turn on the circuit between the Piezoelectric Driving plate 3311 that power supply is corresponding with conducting block 23 so that Piezoelectric Driving plate 3311 produces the deformation towards nozzle interior bending after energising.Along with minitype piston continue move downward, power supply bar 224 leaves first conducting block, mobile second conducting block to this conducting block, drives the Piezoelectric Driving plate generation deformation that second conducting block is corresponding, by that analogy.During from top to bottom running along with minitype piston, generation deformation the most once opened by Piezoelectric Driving plate, promotes the ink flow down (such as Fig. 4) of passage wall surface.Zone of heating 332 includes Electric radiant Heating Film, and conduit wall is heated by Electric radiant Heating Film, prevents ink dry and hard at passage wall surface.Electrostatic layer 333 includes electrostatic film, and electrostatic film produces electrostatic, to ink particles generation effect so that ink particles leaving channel wall surface, avoids ink residue at passage wall surface as far as possible.
During printing, ink is entered in inking chamber through ink entrance by ink inlet tube, then is sprayed by the nozzle identical with inking chamber, completes to print.Minitype piston is airtight with described inking chamber to be slidably connected, and prints and can continue to move downward in described inking chamber under the control of described piston controller after terminating, and is released by the ink of residual in described inking chamber.
The course of work of the printer head of the present invention is as follows:
When needing to change print cartridge, first turn on motor-driven valve and the insulating liquid in insulating liquid charging port is flowed out, cover the ink surface in caching chamber.When ink below insulating liquid is used up, insulating liquid is isolated liquid absorbed layer and absorbs, and detection device detects that chaotropic reminds user after being absorbed.Now, user can be according to the new print cartridge of prompting changing of detection device, it is to avoid the contacts ink in new and old print cartridge and the generation harmful effect that interacts.Meanwhile, piston moves downward under the promotion of piston controller, and minitype piston is during pressure down, and power supply bar contacts successively with conducting block, opens Piezoelectric Driving plate and flows to act on successively produce deformation along ink, promotes the ink flow down of passage wall surface.Deformation layer produces the ink of deformation guiding channel wall surface and flows downwardly to outlet along conduit wall.Conduit wall is being heated by zone of heating, prevents ink dry and hard at passage wall surface.It is positioned at the electrostatic of electrostatic layer generation of most surface to ink particles generation effect so that ink particles leaving channel wall surface.By deformation, heating and the multiple action of electrostatic, reduce the ink being attached on conduit wall.During minitype piston continues down motion, reclaim cleaning head and be pushed in the outlet of shower nozzle.Rotary electric machine drives and reclaims cleaning head rotation so that the cleaning brush in cleaning wall sweeps out a mouthful inwall.While cleaning, negative pressure recycling box is communicated by the sub-pipes of recovery tube with cleaning wall surface, and the residue that its negative pressure produced makes cleaning produce sucks through sub-pipes, is inhaled into the storage of negative pressure recycling box after main pipeline converges.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiments of the present invention, but those of ordinary skill in the art can make various deformation or amendment within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a printer head, the inking chamber (2) communicated with the outlet of described ink caching case (1) including ink caching case (1) connected with print cartridge and the nozzle (3) being arranged on described inking chamber (2) bottom;Described inking chamber (2) includes the minitype piston (22) with the ink entrance (21) leading to ink inlet tube, being slidably connected in described inking chamber (2), the piston controller electrically connecting described minitype piston (22) with described inking chamber (2);Described nozzle (3) is included in nozzle entrance (31) that top communicates with described inking chamber (2), is arranged at the jet expansion (32) of bottom and connects the passage (33) of described nozzle entrance (31) and described jet expansion (32);Described minitype piston (22) is provided for cleaning the cleaning device of described jet expansion (32);It is characterized in that: described ink caching case (1) includes for storing the caching chamber of ink, ink fill port (12), insulating liquid charging port (13), ink outlet (14) and being arranged on the insulating liquid absorbed layer (15) bottom described ink caching chamber;Described ink fill port (12) is arranged on described insulating liquid charging port (13) top, and described insulating liquid absorbed layer (15) is arranged on described ink outlet (14) lower section;Described ink fill port (12) connects with described print cartridge, and described insulating liquid charging port (13) connects the insulating liquid container equipped with insulating liquid, and described ink outlet (14) connects with described ink entrance (21);Described insulating liquid charging port (13) arranges motor-driven valve (131);Described insulating liquid is incompatible with the ink in described print cartridge, and the density of described insulating liquid is less than the density of described print cartridge ink inside;Described insulating liquid absorbed layer (15) is removable is arranged on described ink outlet (14) lower section, described insulating liquid absorbed layer (15) is more than the described insulating liquid absorbed layer (15) absorptivity to described print cartridge ink inside to the absorptivity of described insulating liquid, and described insulating liquid absorbed layer (15) is provided for detecting insulating liquid the most absorbed detection device.
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cleaning device includes cleaning head (221), recovery tube (222), negative pressure recycling box (223), described cleaning head (221) is arranged on described minitype piston (22) bottom, is used for cleaning described jet expansion (32);Described recovery tube (222) connects described cleaning head (221) and described negative pressure recycling box (223).
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described cleaning head (221) includes the cleaning wall (2211) being arranged on surface;Described recovery tube (222) includes the sub-pipes (2221) being embedded in described cleaning wall (2211) surface, and connects the main pipeline (2222) of described sub-pipes (2221) and described negative pressure recycling box (223);Described sub-pipes (2221) has multiple, and is evenly distributed on the surface of described cleaning wall (2211).
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described passage (33) includes that passage (33) wall, described passage (33) wall are sequentially provided with deformation layer (331), zone of heating (332) and electrostatic layer (333) from the inside to the outside.
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described deformation layer (331) includes the Piezoelectric Driving plate (3311) set gradually along the described ink flow direction.
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described zone of heating (332) includes Electric radiant Heating Film.
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described electrostatic layer (333) includes electrostatic film.
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the inwall of the described inking chamber (2) of described nozzle (3) top is provided for controlling the switch of described Piezoelectric Driving plate (3311).
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described switch includes being embedded in the conducting block (23) of described inking chamber (2) inwall, the both sides outer wall of described minitype piston (22) arranges the power supply bar (224) corresponding with described conducting block (23), described power supply bar (224) electric connection of power supply, is that described Piezoelectric Driving plate (3311) is powered by described conducting block (23).
A kind of printer head the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described cleaning wall (2211) surface configuration Clean Brush for cleaning.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620214661.9U CN205498346U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Print head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620214661.9U CN205498346U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Print head |
Publications (1)
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CN205498346U true CN205498346U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620214661.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205498346U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Print head |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105584221A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江百事德办公设备有限公司 | Spray head of printer |
CN107933096A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-04-20 | 佳能株式会社 | Printing equipment and its control method and storage medium |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201620214661.9U patent/CN205498346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105584221A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江百事德办公设备有限公司 | Spray head of printer |
CN107933096A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-04-20 | 佳能株式会社 | Printing equipment and its control method and storage medium |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |