CN205497117U - Accurate dry -type of low temperature trace lubrication and cooling device - Google Patents

Accurate dry -type of low temperature trace lubrication and cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205497117U
CN205497117U CN201620263903.3U CN201620263903U CN205497117U CN 205497117 U CN205497117 U CN 205497117U CN 201620263903 U CN201620263903 U CN 201620263903U CN 205497117 U CN205497117 U CN 205497117U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
solenoid valve
oil
vortex tube
operated solenoid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620263903.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宝
夏玉冰
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Individual
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Individual
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an accurate dry -type of low temperature trace lubrication and cooling device, includes box, air source processor, air -operated solenoid valve, vortex tube, oiling unit, oil filter, air -fuel mixture device and fog nozzle, the outer left side of box is equipped with air source processor, and the air supply is connected to this air source processor's inlet end, and the end of giving vent to anger passes through the inlet end that air -operated solenoid valve is connected to the trachea, and this air -operated solenoid valve is located the inside upper left corner of box, air -operated solenoid valve's the end of giving vent to anger passes through the vortex tube on trachea link bit upper portion in the box, and the gas vent of this vortex tube stretches out outside the box, the intake port of air -fuel mixture device is connected to the output of vortex tube. The utility model discloses spray one deck lubricating oil on the cutting tool sword for lubricating oil can form the one deck oil film during cutting process between cutter and work piece, protection cutter and work piece, and make cutter and work piece obtain abundant lubrication and cooling, improve workpiece surface quality and machining precision.

Description

A kind of low temperature near-dry type micro lubricating chiller
Technical field
This utility model relates to Machining Technology field, and specifically, it is a kind of low temperature near-dry type micro lubricating chiller.
Background technology
CNC mill, lathe, sawing machine, plate shearing machine etc. are current machining, the capital equipment of frock clamp Making mold.Usual above-mentioned machine tool and rolling bearing can use two kinds of traditional types of cooling, and one, cast-type cooling wet type cutting, i.e. use emulsion or the type of cooling of saponification liquor, two, air-cooled dry type cutting, the most directly use pressure-air cooling cutter.
There is considerable time and known by industry and use widely in both types of cooling, although wherein the cutting of cast-type cooling wet type has good cutting greasy property and cooling effect, but there is also series of negative effect: water-soluble metalworking liquid is not only easily caused lathe and workpiece holds corrosion, also results in operator and the symptom of irritant dermatitis and allergic dermatitis occurs simultaneously;Oil-soluble cutting fluid because the relation of composition the most easily causes the scytitis reactions such as folliculitis, supply to be had, transmit, filter, the device such as recovery, and the problem such as waste water, oil later stage processing cost;
Although and air-cooled dry type cutting does not use cutting fluid, also the series of negative effect that cutting fluid is brought is completely eliminated, but work in-process does not use cutting fluid, cutting ecological deterioration can be made, especially when machining, there is the friction aggravation between cutter and chip, cutter and workpiece, cutting force increases, and heat in metal cutting increases, and cutting temperature raises, tool wear is accelerated, and lathe, workpiece are without shortcomings such as antirust abilities.
Therefore, prior art needs to be improved and improves.
Summary of the invention
In place of the deficiencies in the prior art; the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of low temperature near-dry type micro lubricating chiller; it sprays last layer lubricating oil on cutting tool sword; when making machining, lubricating oil can form one layer of oil film between cutter and workpiece; protection cutter and workpiece; and make cutter and workpiece sufficiently be lubricated and cool down, improve workpiece surface quality and machining accuracy.
For achieving the above object, this utility model be the technical scheme is that
A kind of low temperature near-dry type micro lubricating chiller, including casing, air-source treater, air-operated solenoid valve, vortex tube, oiling unit, oil product filter, oil gas mixing unit and spray nozzle, the outer left side of described casing is provided with air-source treater, the inlet end of this air-source treater connects source of the gas, outlet side connects the inlet end of air-operated solenoid valve by trachea, and this air-operated solenoid valve is positioned at the upper left corner of box house;The outlet side of described air-operated solenoid valve connects the vortex tube being positioned at casing internal upper part by trachea, and the air vent of this vortex tube stretches out outside casing;The outfan of described vortex tube connects the air inlet port of oil gas mixing unit;Bottom in described casing is provided with oiling unit, this oiling unit connects the oil product filter of its side by oil pipe, the outfan of described oil product filter connects the oiling entrance of oil gas mixing unit by oil pipe, this oil gas mixing unit is positioned at the right part of casing, and the air outlet of described oil gas mixing unit passes through the spray nozzle that trachea connecting box is external.
Feature of the present utility model is:
One, relative to traditional air-cooled dry type cutting and cast-type cooling wet type cutting; Main Function of the present utility model is lubrication and cooling; on cutting tool sword, i.e. spray last layer lubricating oil; when making machining, lubricating oil can form one layer of oil film between cutter and workpiece; protection cutter and workpiece; and make cutter and workpiece sufficiently be lubricated and cool down, improve workpiece surface quality and machining accuracy;
Two, this utility model i.e. need not oily-water seperating equipment, also without waste water and later stage processing cost, it is ensured that working environment cleaning is clean;
Three, the oil product consumption of this utility model cooling is few, significantly reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, each label is respectively: (1) casing, (2) air-source treater, (3) air-operated solenoid valve, (4) vortex tube, (5) oiling unit, (6) oil product filter, (7) oil gas mixing unit, (8) spray nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail to provide an embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Refer to Fig. 1, this utility model one low temperature near-dry type micro lubricating chiller, including casing 1, air-source treater 2, air-operated solenoid valve 3, vortex tube 4, oiling unit 5, oil product filter 6, oil gas mixing unit with 7 and spray nozzle 8, the outer left side of described casing 1 is provided with air-source treater 2, the inlet end of this air-source treater 2 connects source of the gas, outlet side connects the inlet end of air-operated solenoid valve 3 by trachea, and this air-operated solenoid valve 3 is positioned at the upper left corner of box house;The outlet side of described air-operated solenoid valve 3 connects the vortex tube 4 being positioned at casing internal upper part by trachea, and the air vent of this vortex tube 4 stretches out outside casing;The outfan of described vortex tube 4 connects the air inlet port of oil gas mixing unit 7;Bottom in described casing is provided with oiling unit 5, this oiling unit 5 connects the oil product filter 6 of its side by oil pipe, the outfan of described oil product filter 6 connects the oiling entrance of oil gas mixing unit 7 by oil pipe, this oil gas mixing unit 7 is positioned at the right part of casing, the air outlet of described oil gas mixing unit passes through the spray nozzle 8 that trachea connecting box is external, by above-mentioned structure design, gas in source of the gas is through the process of air-source treater 2 and air-operated solenoid valve 3 and accurately control, appropriate gas is made to enter vortex tube 4, vortex tube 4 works, steam is flowed through air vent and discharges outside casing, cold airflow enters the air inlet port of oil gas mixing unit 7;Appropriate oil body is entered the oiling entrance of oil gas mixing unit 7 by oiling unit 5 through oil product filter 6;The gas and the oil body that enter oil gas mixing unit 7 pass through and are thoroughly mixed to form mixed oil and gas, and then blow on cutting blade and workpiece by spray nozzle 8, i.e. contain trickle homodisperse oil droplet and blow on cutting blade and workpiece by low-temperature airflow at a high speed, make cutting blade and workpiece sufficiently be lubricated and preferably cool down, significantly improve machining production efficiency and part crudy, and cutting wear can be improved, coolant consumption is few simultaneously, without waste water and later stage processing means and expense, not only increase production efficiency, reduce production cost, and beneficially environmental protection.
The above, it it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not this utility model is made any pro forma restriction, any those skilled in the art are changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or are modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, but it is all without departing from technical solutions of the utility model content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made above example according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all still falls within the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a low temperature near-dry type micro lubricating chiller, it is characterized in that, including casing, air-source treater, air-operated solenoid valve, vortex tube, oiling unit, oil product filter, oil gas mixing unit and spray nozzle, the outer left side of described casing is provided with air-source treater, the inlet end of this air-source treater connects source of the gas, outlet side connects the inlet end of air-operated solenoid valve by trachea, and this air-operated solenoid valve is positioned at the upper left corner of box house;The outlet side of described air-operated solenoid valve connects the vortex tube being positioned at casing internal upper part by trachea, and the air vent of this vortex tube stretches out outside casing;The outfan of described vortex tube connects the air inlet port of oil gas mixing unit;Bottom in described casing is provided with oiling unit, this oiling unit connects the oil product filter of its side by oil pipe, the outfan of described oil product filter connects the oiling entrance of oil gas mixing unit by oil pipe, this oil gas mixing unit is positioned at the right part of casing, and the air outlet of described oil gas mixing unit passes through the spray nozzle that trachea connecting box is external.
CN201620263903.3U 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Accurate dry -type of low temperature trace lubrication and cooling device Expired - Fee Related CN205497117U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620263903.3U CN205497117U (en) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Accurate dry -type of low temperature trace lubrication and cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620263903.3U CN205497117U (en) 2016-04-01 2016-04-01 Accurate dry -type of low temperature trace lubrication and cooling device

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CN205497117U true CN205497117U (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106392759A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-02-15 北京鸿鹄雄狮技术开发有限公司 Vortex tube refrigeration cutting process and system for composite waterless processing
CN109986404A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-09 浙江工业大学 Electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication device
CN110883591A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-17 大连理工大学 Knife handle suitable for low-temperature micro-lubrication

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106392759A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-02-15 北京鸿鹄雄狮技术开发有限公司 Vortex tube refrigeration cutting process and system for composite waterless processing
CN109986404A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-07-09 浙江工业大学 Electrostatic minimum quantity lubrication device
CN109986404B (en) * 2019-04-11 2024-05-31 浙江工业大学 Static micro-lubricating device
CN110883591A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-17 大连理工大学 Knife handle suitable for low-temperature micro-lubrication
CN110883591B (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-04-20 大连理工大学 Knife handle suitable for low-temperature micro-lubrication

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160824