CN205496413U - Location punching press assembly quality - Google Patents
Location punching press assembly quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN205496413U CN205496413U CN201521110356.7U CN201521110356U CN205496413U CN 205496413 U CN205496413 U CN 205496413U CN 201521110356 U CN201521110356 U CN 201521110356U CN 205496413 U CN205496413 U CN 205496413U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a location punching press assembly quality for to go up the material and be in the same place with lower material punching press assembly, location punching press assembly quality includes a push mechanism, punching press mechanism and positioning mechanism, a push mechanism includes the first propelling movement track of horizontally, and sliding fit has first propelling movement parts in the first propelling movement track, and material propelling movement to the orbital end of first propelling movement will be gone up to first propelling movement parts, punching press mechanism is including setting up in that first propelling movement track is terminal and rather than crossing punching press track, sliding fit has the punching press parts in the punching press track, and material along the downward propelling movement of punching press track will be gone up to the punching press parts, positioning mechanism includes the orbital horizontally positioning tracks of perpendicular to punching press, and sliding fit has positioning element in the positioning tracks, and positioning element will descend the material to fix a position to the orbital below of punching press. The utility model discloses the location is accurate, and the success rate of assembly is high, has solved card material problem, has improved assembly efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the press and assembly machine tool being assembled together by two materials, a kind of location punching press assembling device for press and assembly machine tool by punching press.
Background technology
In prior art; when using press and assembly machine tool to be assembled together by punching press by upper and lower two materials; owing to location is inaccurate, the problems such as upper and lower material assembly yield is low and gets stuck during feed supplement often occur, thus it is low to result in press and assembly machine tool efficiency of assembling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this part is summarize some aspects of embodiment of the present utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments.Make a summary in this part and the description of the present application and denomination of invention may be done a little simplification or omit to avoid making the purpose of this part, specification digest and denomination of invention to obscure, and this simplification or omission cannot be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
In view of the problem that above-mentioned and/or existing press and assembly machine tool efficiency of assembling is low, it is proposed that this utility model.
Therefore, one of them purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of location punching press assembling device, and this mechanism can improve the assembly precision of press and assembly machine tool, reduce its phenomenon that gets stuck, improve efficiency of assembling.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, according to an aspect of the present utility model, this utility model provides following technical scheme: device is assembled in a kind of location punching press, for being assembled together with lower material punching press by upper material, punching press assembling device in described location includes the first delivery device, punching mechanism and detent mechanism;Described first delivery device includes the first propelling movement track of level, and described first pushes gliding in tracks is combined with the first propelling movement parts, and described first pushes parts pushes to the described first end pushing track by described upper material;Described punching mechanism includes punching press track that is that be arranged on described first propelling movement track end and that intersect with it, and described punching press gliding in tracks is combined with punch components, and described upper material is pushed downwards by described punch components along described punching press track;Described detent mechanism includes the positioning track being perpendicular to the level of described punching press track, is sliding combined with positioning element in described positioning track, and described positioning element is by the lower section of described lower material location to described punching press track.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described first pushes parts includes the first propelling movement push pedal, and described first pushes push pedal is connected with the first power source being fixed on described first propelling movement track front end.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described first push track be fixedly arranged above railway limit plate.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described punch components includes that punching press push pedal, described punching press push pedal are connected with the punching press power source being fixed on described punching press track upper end.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: be provided with material-supporting device on described punching press track;Described material-supporting device uses at least two to be separately mounted to a bracer of both sides, described punching press track upper end, and described bracer is hinged on the side of described punching press track and stretches into described punching press track.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: the pin joint of described bracer to described bracer stretches into the quality quality less than opposite side of the part in described punching press track.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: be provided with reset components between described the non-part stretched in described punching press track of bracer and described punching press track;Described reset components uses torsion spring, shell fragment, extension spring, stage clip or elastic threads.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: be provided with material-supporting device on described punching press track;Described material-supporting device uses at least two to be separately mounted to a bracer of both sides, described punching press track upper end, and described bracer is fixed on the side of described punching press track and stretches into described punching press track, and described bracer uses elastomeric material to make.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: be provided with material-supporting device on described punching press track;Described material-supporting device uses at least two to be separately mounted to a bracer of both sides, described punching press track upper end, and described bracer is arranged on the side of described punching press track horizontally moveablely and stretches into described punching press track, and the rear end of described bracer is provided with back-moving spring.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described positioning element includes positioning push pedal, and the push pedal of described location is connected with the positioning power source being fixed on described positioning track front end;Described positioning track is provided with alignment sensor, and described alignment sensor associates with described positioning power source action;It is provided with detent in the push pedal of described location.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described positioning element includes that two relative positioning splints, said two positioning splint are connected with the positioning power source being fixed on described positioning track;Corresponding detent it is respectively arranged with on said two positioning splint.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: the side of described first delivery device is provided with the second delivery device, described upper material is pushed to described first and pushes track by described second delivery device.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: on described first propelling movement track, be provided with elastic block piece.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described second delivery device includes that being positioned at described first pushes track side and push the second propelling movement track of the level that track square crossing connects with described first, described second pushes gliding in tracks is combined with the second propelling movement push pedal, and described second pushes push pedal is connected with the second power source being fixed on described second propelling movement track outer end;Described second pushes track is provided with sensor, and described sensor associates with described second power source action.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described first power source uses cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described punching press power source uses cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described positioning power source uses cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described second power source uses cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: the side of described detent mechanism is provided with lower material feeding mechanism, described lower material is delivered in described positioning track by described lower material feeding mechanism;Described lower material feeding mechanism uses conveyer belt or conveying rotating disc.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described lower material feeding mechanism includes the feed rail of the level with described punching press track lower end square crossing.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described first propelling movement track, described punching press track, described feed rail and described positioning track are one-body molded on body.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described punch components includes rotating power source and punching press push pedal, described rotating power source is connected with the punching press power source being fixed on described punching press track upper end, the outfan of described rotating power source is connected with punching press push pedal, while punching press power source drives rotating power source and punching press push pedal pumps, rotating power source drives punching press push pedal to rotate.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: described rotating power source is electric rotating machine, described punch components also includes pre-lid frame and the line slide rail mechanism of spinning, electric rotating machine is fixed on pre-lid frame top of spinning, punching press push pedal upper end is fixed in the rotating shaft of electric rotating machine, being connected with the lid frame that spins in advance by bearing in the middle part of punching press push pedal, lid frame top of spinning in advance is fixing with described punching press power source to be connected, and the lid frame that spins in advance is fixedly mounted in the linear slider of line slide rail mechanism.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, wherein: on the surface that described punching press push pedal contacts with upper material, be provided with vacuum absorber, after upper material surface is encountered in the described downward punching press of punching press push pedal, vacuum absorber produces absorption affinity to upper material, allows material more stably dock with lower material location.
Use the location punching press assembling device that this utility model provides, two materials up and down needing punching press to assemble can be accurately positioned, thus improve the success rate of upper and lower material assembling, solve the problem that gets stuck during feed supplement, improve efficiency of assembling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, in describing embodiment below, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the first embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view at the first another visual angle of embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the first embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the stereochemical structure exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the body in the first embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view at another visual angle of the body in the first embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the detent mechanism in the first embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 9 is the top view of the detent mechanism in the first embodiment of this utility model.
Figure 10 is the B-B sectional view in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the perspective view of this utility model the second embodiment.
Figure 12 is the perspective view at another visual angle of this utility model the second embodiment.
Figure 13 is the exploded perspective view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the front view of this utility model the second embodiment.
Figure 15 is the C-C sectional view in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the left view of Figure 14.
Figure 17 is the D-D sectional view in Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the detent mechanism in this utility model the second embodiment and the perspective view of the first delivery device.
Figure 19 is the perspective view of the detent mechanism in this utility model the second embodiment, and wherein, detent mechanism is in open mode.
Figure 20 is the perspective view of the detent mechanism in this utility model the second embodiment, and wherein, detent mechanism is in closure state.
Figure 21 Figure 27 is the structural representation of several specific embodiments of the bracer in this utility model.
Figure 28 is the perspective view of the punch components in this utility model the second embodiment.
Figure 29 is the sectional view of the punch components in this utility model the second embodiment.
nullIn Fig. 1 Figure 27,Including the second delivery device 100、Second pushes cylinder 101、Second pushes push pedal 102、Second pushes track 103、Sensor 104、First delivery device 200、First pushes cylinder 201、First pushes push pedal 202、First pushes track 203、Entrance 204、Railway limit plate 205、Punching mechanism 300、Stamping cylinder 301、Punching press push pedal 302、Prop up bracer 303、Punching press track 304、Prop up bracer mounting groove 305、Detent mechanism 400、Positioning cylinder 401、Location push pedal 402、Supporting part 403、Feed rail 404、Alignment sensor 405、Positioning track 406、Body 500、Second delivery device 600、First delivery device 700、First pushes cylinder 701、First pushes push pedal 702、First pushes track 703、Entrance 704、Railway limit plate 705、Elastic block piece 706、Punching mechanism 800、Stamping cylinder 801、Punching press push pedal 802、Prop up bracer 803、Punching press track 804、Prop up bracer mounting groove 805、Detent mechanism 900、Positioning cylinder 901、Positioning splint 902、Supporting part 903、Feed rail 904、Positioning track 905、Detent 906、Torsion spring 001、Shell fragment 002、Extension spring 003、Stage clip 004、Elastic threads 005、Spring 006.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with Figure of description, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding this utility model, but this utility model can also use other to be different from alternate manner described here to be implemented, those skilled in the art can do similar popularization in the case of this utility model intension, and therefore this utility model is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein refers to may be included in special characteristic, structure or the characteristic at least one implementation of this utility model.Different in this manual local " in one embodiment " occurred not refer both to same embodiment, are not single or the most mutually exclusive with other embodiments embodiment.
Understandable for enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with Figure of description, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment representing this utility model location punching press assembling device, and it is used for the upper material assembling rectangular shape and lower material.
The first embodiment of this utility model includes first delivery device the 200, second delivery device 100, punching mechanism 300 and the detent mechanism 400 being arranged on body 500.Body 500 is the installation pedestal of the first embodiment of this utility model.Upper material is pushed to the first delivery device 200 by the second delivery device 100, upper material is pushed to punching mechanism 300 by the first delivery device 200, the spacing bottom at punching mechanism 300 of 400 lower materials of detent mechanism, upper material is pressed against on lower material by punching mechanism 300 punching press, completes assembling.
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 5, the first delivery device 200 and the second delivery device 100 are arranged on the top of body 500.First delivery device 200 and the second delivery device 100 are arranged in same level and intersect vertically, and the second delivery device 100 end and the first delivery device 200 front end are connected.
First delivery device 200 includes being arranged on the first propelling movement track 203 of the level on body 500 top, first push track 203 be fixedly arranged above railway limit plate 205, railway limit plate 205 is so that upper material will not tilt during pushing.Being sliding combined with the first propelling movement push pedal 202 in first propelling movement track 203, first pushes push pedal 202 is connected with the first power source being fixed on the first propelling movement track 203 front end.First delivery device 200 is driven the first propelling movement push pedal 202 to be pushed in the track of punching mechanism 300 by the upper material that first pushes in track 203 by the first power source.
First power source can use any one, and conventional cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor, be the first propelling movement cylinder 201 in the present embodiment.
Second delivery device 100 includes being positioned at the first propelling movement track 203 side and pushing the second propelling movement track 103 of the level that track 203 square crossing connects with first.First side pushing track 203 is provided with entrance 204, and second the inner pushing track 103 is connected with this entrance 204.Being sliding combined with the second propelling movement push pedal 102 in second propelling movement track 103, second pushes push pedal 102 is connected with the second power source being fixed on the second propelling movement track 103 outer end.Second delivery device 100 is driven the second propelling movement push pedal 102 to push the upper material in track 103 by second by the second power source and is pushed in the first propelling movement track 203 of the first delivery device 200.
Second power source can use any one, and conventional cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor, be the second propelling movement cylinder 101 in the present embodiment.
Being additionally provided with sensor 104 on second propelling movement track 103, sensor 104 controls the second power source action, controls the second power source when upper material is in tram and starts to push.
Punching mechanism 300 is arranged straight down, is vertically mounted on the top of body 500, is arranged on the first delivery device 200 end, and the direction that pressing direction engages with lower material needs along upper material.Punching mechanism 300 includes the punching press track 304 extending vertically through body 500 being arranged on the first propelling movement track 203 end, and the upper end of punching press track 304 is provided with punching press power source, and punching press power source connects the punching press push pedal 302 being slidably fitted in punching press track 304.Punching mechanism 300 is driven punching press push pedal 302 to be stamped on the lower material on detent mechanism 400 by the upper material in punching press track 304 by punching press power source, completes assembling.The punching press track 304 of punching mechanism 300 carries out left and right and accurate limiting front and back during moving downward to upper material.
Punching press power source can use any one, and conventional cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor, be stamping cylinder 301 in the present embodiment.
The upper end of punching press track 304 is provided with material-supporting device, and material-supporting device is used for holding material, and under upper material, during pressure, material-supporting device can be by moving or elasticity contracts punching press track 304, and after material is gone over, material-supporting device can set back.Material-supporting device can also use cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 9, Figure 10, material-supporting device uses a kind of frame for movement, at least two is used to be separately mounted to a bracer 303 of both sides, punching press track 304 upper end, prop up in a bracer mounting groove 305 of the side that bracer 303 is hinged on punching press track 304 by movable axis, and stretching into punching press track 304, extension is not higher than the first propelling movement track 203.
Propping up bracer 303 generation upset can be to use the form of spring force, it would however also be possible to employ the form of gravity.Gravity form is used to design as follows: the pin joint of a bracer 303 a to bracer 303 stretches into the quality quality less than opposite side of the part in punching press track 304.Being acted on by position of centre of gravity, in punching course, bracer 303 rotates, and extension contracts punching press track 304, and after punching press, by about gravity, a bracer 303 sets back.
Propping up bracer 303 occurs upset to use the form of spring force as shown in Figure 21-25, is provided with reset components between the non-part stretched in punching press track 304 of bracer 303 and punching press track 304.Reset components is respectively adopted torsion spring 001, shell fragment 002, extension spring 003, stage clip 004, elastic threads 005.
Propping up bracer 303 occurs upset to use the form of spring force as shown in Figure 21-25, is provided with reset components between the non-part stretched in punching press track 304 of bracer 303 and punching press track 304.Reset components is respectively adopted torsion spring 001, shell fragment 002, extension spring 003, stage clip 004, elastic threads 005.
Propping up bracer 303 can also use elastomeric material (such as sheet rubber, silica gel piece, or foil) to make, and is fixed on the side of punching press track 304 and stretches into punching press track 304, as shown in figure 26.Now, a bracer 303 also can realize supporting, the function deform, resetted.
Propping up bracer 303 can also be arranged on the side of punching press track 304 horizontally moveablely and stretch into punching press track 304, the rear end of a bracer 303 is provided with back-moving spring 006.Realize supporting and dropping and reset by the horizontal extension of a bracer 303.
Detent mechanism 400 is arranged on the bottom of body 500, is horizontally disposed with, and positions lower material.Detent mechanism 400 is arranged on punching mechanism 300 bottom, spacing for lower material in punching mechanism 300 bottom.As shown in Fig. 6 Fig. 8, detent mechanism 400 includes the positioning track 406 being perpendicular to the level of punching press track 304, and the lower section of positioning track 406 is provided with supporting part 403.Being sliding combined with location push pedal 402 in positioning track 406, location push pedal 402 is spill, in extrusion process, is wrapped up by lower material by the track on notch plate and opposite, thus positions on left-right and front-back direction.Location push pedal 402 is connected with the positioning power source being fixed on positioning track 406 one end, and the bottom of body 500 is provided with the feed rail 404 of the level with punching press track 304 lower end square crossing.Detent mechanism 400 is driven location push pedal 402 that the lower material on its supporting part 403 carries out extruding location by positioning power source.
Positioning power source can use any one, and conventional cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor, be positioning cylinder 401 in the present embodiment.
Being additionally provided with alignment sensor 405 on positioning track 406, alignment sensor 405 controls the action of positioning power source, starts detent mechanism 400 when lower material is in tram.
The side of detent mechanism 400 is provided with lower material feeding mechanism, and lower material is delivered in positioning track 406 by lower material feeding mechanism.Lower material feeding mechanism uses conveyer belt or conveying rotating disc.Lower material feeding mechanism includes the feed rail 404 of the level with punching press track 304 lower end square crossing.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, the first propelling movement track 203, punching press track 304, feed rail 404 and positioning track 406 are the most one-body molded on body 500, it is simple to processing and manufacturing.
The work process of the first embodiment of this utility model is as follows: upper material enters in the second propelling movement track 103 of the second delivery device 100, sensor 104 detects material, controls the second propelling movement cylinder 101 and drives the second propelling movement push pedal 102 that the entrance 204 that upper material pushes track 203 side through the first delivery device 200 first is entered the first propelling movement track 203;First propelling movement cylinder 201 of the first delivery device 200 drives the first propelling movement push pedal 202 to promote upper material to enter punching press track 304;Upper material enters punching press track 304, fall on the extension of a bracer 303 being arranged on both sides, bracer 303 extension is to the quality of rotary shaft less than another part, and this quality more than upper material of poor quality, the above material of institute will not fall because of the support propping up bracer 303;Lower material is entered detent mechanism 400 by feed rail 404, alignment sensor 405 detects lower material, controlling positioning cylinder 401 drives location push pedal 402 to extrude lower material, the spill mechanism of location push pedal 402 and supporting part 403 and positioning track 406, form a spacing space that only upper end is open, lower material is accurately positioned;The stamping cylinder 301 of punching mechanism 300 drives punching press push pedal 302 by upper material punching press on lower material, and a bracer 303 can automatically reset after punching press;Complete assembling.
Figure 11 Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment representing this utility model location punching press assembling device, and it is used for being assembled on lower material bottle upper material bottle cap.
This utility model the second embodiment includes first delivery device the 700, second delivery device 600, punching mechanism 800 and detent mechanism 900.Upper material is pushed to the first delivery device 700 by the second delivery device 600, upper material is pushed to punching mechanism 800 by the first delivery device 700, the spacing bottom at punching mechanism 800 of 900 lower materials of detent mechanism, upper material is pressed against on lower material by punching mechanism 800 punching press, completes assembling.This utility model the second embodiment and the difference of the first embodiment are that the concrete structure of detent mechanism is different.
As shown in Figure 11 Figure 17, the first delivery device 700 and the second delivery device 600 are arranged in same level and intersect vertically, and the second delivery device 600 end and the first delivery device 700 front end are connected.
First delivery device 700 include level first propelling movement track 703, first push track 703 be fixedly arranged above railway limit plate 705, railway limit plate 705 so that upper material push during will not tilt.Being sliding combined with the first propelling movement push pedal 702 in first propelling movement track 703, first pushes push pedal 702 is connected with the first power source being fixed on the first propelling movement track 703 front end.First delivery device 700 is driven the first propelling movement push pedal 702 to be pushed in the track of punching mechanism 800 by the upper material that first pushes in track 703 by the first power source.
First power source can use any one, and conventional cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor, be the first propelling movement cylinder 701 in the present embodiment.
Being additionally provided with elastic block piece 706 on first propelling movement track 703, elastic block piece 706 is commonly used silica gel piece and is made.Elastic block piece 706 can block other upper material and touching of it below by after stamping position delivered to by first upper material before the second delivery device 600.Because upper material bottle cap is circular, when extruding mutually, there is uncertain factor position;The function of elastic block piece 706 be when first push cylinder 701 do not push away time, elastic block piece 706 can allow material bottle cap will not enter staking punch bottom, does not haves half bottle cap situation under staking punch, it is to avoid the phenomenon of card machine.
Second delivery device 600 is connected with the entrance 704 being arranged on the first propelling movement track 703 side.Upper material is pushed in the first propelling movement track 703 of the first delivery device 700 by the second delivery device 600.Second delivery device 600 can use conveyer belt or vibrating disk.
Punching mechanism 800 is arranged straight down, is vertically mounted on the first delivery device 700 end, and the direction that pressing direction engages with lower material needs along upper material.Punching mechanism 800 includes the vertical punching press track 804 being arranged on the first propelling movement track 703 end, and the upper end of punching press track 804 is provided with punching press power source, and punching press power source connects the punching press push pedal 802 being slidably fitted in punching press track 804.Punching mechanism 800 is driven punching press push pedal 802 to be stamped on the lower material on detent mechanism 900 by the upper material in punching press track 804 by punching press power source, completes assembling.The punching press track 804 of punching mechanism 800 carries out left and right and accurate limiting front and back during moving downward to upper material.
Punching press power source can use any one, and conventional cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor, be stamping cylinder 801 in the present embodiment.
The upper end of punching press track 804 is provided with material-supporting device, and material-supporting device is used for holding material, and under upper material, during pressure, material-supporting device can be by moving or elasticity contracts punching press track 804, and after material is gone over, material-supporting device can set back.Material-supporting device can also use cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 15, Figure 18, material-supporting device uses a kind of frame for movement, at least two is used to be separately mounted to a bracer 803 of both sides, punching press track 804 upper end, prop up in a bracer mounting groove 805 of the side that bracer 803 is hinged on punching press track 804 by movable axis, and stretching into punching press track 804, extension is not higher than the first propelling movement track 703.
Propping up bracer 803 generation upset can be to use the form of spring force, it would however also be possible to employ the form of gravity.Gravity form is used to design as follows: the pin joint of a bracer 803 a to bracer 803 stretches into the quality quality less than opposite side of the part in punching press track 804.Being acted on by position of centre of gravity, in punching course, bracer 803 rotates, and extension contracts punching press track 804, and after punching press, by about gravity, a bracer 803 sets back.
Other embodiment of bracer 803 is as shown in Figure 21-Figure 27, and its concrete structure, with the first embodiment of the present utility model, repeats no more.
Lower material is positioned by detent mechanism 900.Detent mechanism 900 is arranged on punching mechanism 800 bottom, spacing for lower material in punching mechanism 800 bottom.As shown in Figure 18 Figure 20, detent mechanism 900 includes the positioning track 905 being perpendicular to the level of punching press track 804, and the lower section of positioning track 905 is provided with supporting part 903.It is sliding combined with two positioning splints 902 in positioning track 905, two positioning splints 902 are respectively arranged with corresponding detent 906.Two positioning splints 902 are connected with the positioning power source being fixed on positioning track 905.Detent mechanism 900 is driven two positioning splints 902 that the lower material on its supporting part 903 carries out extruding location by positioning power source.
Positioning power source can use any one, and conventional cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor, be positioning cylinder 901 in the present embodiment.
The side of detent mechanism 900 is provided with lower material feeding mechanism, and lower material is delivered in positioning track 905 by lower material feeding mechanism.Lower material feeding mechanism uses conveyer belt or conveying rotating disc.Lower material feeding mechanism includes the feed rail 904 of the level with punching press track 804 lower end square crossing.
The work process of this utility model the second embodiment is as follows: upper material enters the first propelling movement track 703 of the first delivery device 700 from the second delivery device 600;First propelling movement cylinder 701 of the first delivery device 700 drives the first propelling movement push pedal 702 to promote upper material to enter punching press track 804;Upper material enters punching press track 804, fall on the extension of a bracer 803 being arranged on both sides, bracer 803 extension is to the quality of rotary shaft less than another part, and this quality more than upper material of poor quality, the above material of institute will not fall because of the support propping up bracer 803;Lower material is entered detent mechanism 900 by feed rail 904, and positioning cylinder 901 drives positioning splint 902 to extrude lower material, and lower material is accurately positioned by the detent 906 of positioning splint 902;The stamping cylinder 801 of punching mechanism 800 drives punching press push pedal 802 by upper material punching press on lower material, and a bracer 803 can automatically reset after punching press;Complete assembling.
Figure 28, Figure 29 are the another kind of embodiments of the punch components in this utility model the second embodiment.Described punch components includes pre-cap assemblies 2 and the punching press power source 3 of spinning.The cap assemblies 2 that spins in advance includes electric rotating machine 21, punching press push pedal 22, spins lid frame 23, line slide rail 24, linear slider 25 and bearing 26 in advance.Punching press power source 3 uses the cylinder providing linear reciprocating motion power, and punching press power source 3 includes cylinder block 31 and cylinder push-rod 32.
Electric rotating machine 21 rotating shaft is fixed on pre-lid frame 23 top of spinning straight down, the lid frame 23 that spins in advance is provided with through hole in electric rotating machine 21 rotating shaft and downwardly direction thereof, columned punching press push pedal 22 upper end is fixed in the rotating shaft of electric rotating machine 21, is connected with the lid frame 23 that spins in advance by bearing 26 in the middle part of punching press push pedal 22.Cylinder is arranged on above the pre-cap assemblies 2 that spins, and cylinder push-rod 32 is fixing with lid frame 23 top of spinning in advance to be connected.
The cap assemblies 2 that spins in advance can also include line slide rail mechanism, and the lid frame 23 that spins in advance is fixedly mounted in linear slider 25.
Cylinder push-rod 32 is under the promotion of air pressure, the cap assemblies 2 linearly slide rail 24 that spins in advance is promoted to move downward, the downward punching press bottle cap of punching press push pedal 22, electric rotating machine 21 drives punching press push pedal 22 simultaneously, preliminary spiral cover while realizing punching press bottle cap, by bottle cap the most smoothly punching press on the bottleneck of bottle.
Above-mentioned punch components, while punching press, adds spinfunction, i.e. staking punch can rotate while downward punching press, and such bottle cap can be rotated some while being stamped, and can assemble more accurate, have higher success rate.
Can also increase above-mentioned pre-rotation assembly in the first embodiment of this utility model location punching press assembling device, its structure is similar with the cap assemblies 2 that spins in advance, does not repeats them here.
It is also provided with vacuum absorber on the surface that punching press push pedal 302,802,22 in this utility model contacts with upper material, after upper material surface is encountered in the downward punching press of punching press push pedal 302,802,22, vacuum absorber produces absorption affinity to upper material, allows material more stably dock with lower material location.
This utility model is applied to situation about being assembled together by two materials by punching press, is particularly suited for needing pinpoint situation for two materials during assembling, feeding, feed supplement are carried out motorization, substepization, and upper and lower punching press be accurately positioned.
This utility model assembly precision is high, success rate is high, and efficiency is high, can reduce the phenomenon that gets stuck.
It should be noted that, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be contained in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (24)
1. a location punching press assembling device, for upper material is assembled together with lower material punching press, it is characterised in that: punching press assembling device in described location includes the first delivery device (200,700), punching mechanism (300,800) and detent mechanism (400,900);
Described first delivery device (200,700) includes the first propelling movement track (203,703) of level, being sliding combined with the first propelling movement parts in described first propelling movement track (203,703), described first pushes parts pushes to the described first end pushing track (203,703) by described upper material;
Described punching mechanism (300,800) includes punching press track (304,804) that is that be arranged on described first propelling movement track (203,703) end and that intersect with it, described punching press track is sliding combined with punch components in (304,804), and described upper material is pushed downwards by described punch components along described punching press track (304,804);
Described detent mechanism (400,900) includes the positioning track (406,905) being perpendicular to described punching press track (304,804), described positioning track is sliding combined with positioning element in (406,905), and described positioning element is by the lower section of described lower material location to described punching press track (304,804).
2. punching press assembling device in location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first pushes parts includes the first propelling movement push pedal (202,702), and described first pushes push pedal (202,702) is connected with the first power source being fixed on described first propelling movement track (203,703) front end.
3. location punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first push track (203,703) be fixedly arranged above railway limit plate (205,705).
4. punching press assembling device in location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described punch components includes that punching press push pedal (302,802), described punching press push pedal (302,802) are connected with the punching press power source being fixed on described punching press track (304,804) upper end.
5. punching press assembling device in location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described punching press track is provided with material-supporting device on (304,804);Described material-supporting device uses at least two to be separately mounted to a bracer (303,803) of described punching press track (304,804) both sides, upper end, and described bracer (303,803) is hinged on the side of described punching press track (304,804) and stretches into described punching press track (304,804).
6. punching press assembling device in location as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pin joint to described bracer (303,803) of described bracer (303,803) stretches into the quality quality less than opposite side of the part in described punching press track (304,804).
7. punching press assembling device in location as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is provided with reset components between described the non-part stretched in described punching press track (304,804) of bracer (303,803) and described punching press track (304,804);Described reset components uses torsion spring, shell fragment, extension spring, stage clip or elastic threads.
8. punching press assembling device in location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described punching press track is provided with material-supporting device on (304,804);Described material-supporting device uses at least two to be separately mounted to a bracer (303,803) of described punching press track (304,804) both sides, upper end, described bracer (303,803) is fixed on the side of described punching press track (304,804) and stretches into described punching press track (304,804), and described bracer (303,803) uses elastomeric material to make.
9. punching press assembling device in location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described punching press track is provided with material-supporting device on (304,804);Described material-supporting device uses at least two to be separately mounted to a bracer (303,803) of described punching press track (304,804) both sides, upper end, described bracer (303,803) is arranged on the side of described punching press track (304,804) horizontally moveablely and stretches into described punching press track (304,804), and the rear end of described bracer (303,803) is provided with back-moving spring.
10. punching press assembling device in location as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positioning element includes positioning push pedal (402), and described location push pedal (402) is connected with the positioning power source being fixed on described positioning track (406) front end;Described positioning track (406) is provided with alignment sensor (405), and described alignment sensor (405) associates with described positioning power source action;The push pedal of described location is provided with detent on (402).
11. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described positioning element includes two relative positioning splints (902), said two positioning splint (902) is connected with the positioning power source being fixed on described positioning track (905);Corresponding detent (906) it is respectively arranged with on said two positioning splint (902).
12. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described first delivery device (200,700) is provided with the second delivery device (100,600), described upper material is pushed to described first and pushes track (203,703) by described second delivery device (100,600).
13. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with elastic block piece (706) in described first propelling movement track (703).
14. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that: described second delivery device (100) includes that being positioned at described first pushes track (203) side and push the second propelling movement track (103) of the level that track (203) square crossing connects with described first, being sliding combined with the second propelling movement push pedal (102) in described second propelling movement track (103), described second pushes push pedal (102) is connected with the second power source being fixed on described second propelling movement track (103) outer end;Described second pushes track (103) is provided with sensor (104), and described sensor (104) associates with described second power source action.
15. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first power source uses cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor.
16. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described punching press power source uses cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor.
The 17. location punching press assembling devices as described in claim 10 or 11, it is characterised in that: described positioning power source uses cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor.
18. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that: described second power source uses cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or motor.
19. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described detent mechanism (400,900) is provided with lower material feeding mechanism, described lower material is delivered in described positioning track (406,905) by described lower material feeding mechanism;Described lower material feeding mechanism uses conveyer belt or conveying rotating disc.
20. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that: described lower material feeding mechanism includes the feed rail (404,904) vertical with described punching press track (304,804) lower end.
21. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 20, it is characterised in that: described first propelling movement track (203), described punching press track (304), described feed rail (404) and described positioning track (406) are one-body molded on body (500).
22. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described punch components includes rotating power source and punching press push pedal (302, 802, 22), described rotating power source be fixed on described punching press track (304, 804) the punching press power source (3) of upper end is connected, the outfan of described rotating power source and punching press push pedal (302, 802, 22) connect, rotating power source and punching press push pedal (302 is driven at punching press power source (3), 802, 22) while pumping, rotating power source drives punching press push pedal (302, 802, 22) rotate.
23. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that: described rotating power source is electric rotating machine (21), described punch components also includes pre-lid frame (23) and the line slide rail mechanism of spinning, electric rotating machine (21) is fixed on pre-lid frame (23) top of spinning, punching press push pedal (302, 802, 22) upper end is fixed in the rotating shaft of electric rotating machine (21), punching press push pedal (302, 802, 22) middle part is connected with the lid frame (23) that spins in advance by bearing (26), spinning in advance, lid frame (23) top is fixing with described punching press power source (3) to be connected, the lid frame (23) that spins in advance is fixedly mounted in the linear slider (25) of line slide rail mechanism.
24. position punching press assembling device as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that: on the surface that described punching press push pedal (302,802,22) contacts with upper material, be provided with vacuum absorber, after upper material surface is encountered in described punching press push pedal (302,802,22) punching press downwards, vacuum absorber produces absorption affinity to upper material, allows material more stably dock with lower material location.
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CN201521110356.7U CN205496413U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Location punching press assembly quality |
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CN201521110356.7U CN205496413U (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Location punching press assembly quality |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105382114A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-09 | 上海金标生物科技有限公司 | Positioning, punching and assembling device |
CN109926535A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-25 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Mechanism is helped before steel-ball mill pressure matched with steel ball heat pressing forming device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-28 CN CN201521110356.7U patent/CN205496413U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105382114A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-09 | 上海金标生物科技有限公司 | Positioning, punching and assembling device |
CN105382114B (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2019-09-20 | 上海金标生物科技有限公司 | A kind of positioning punching press assembly device |
CN109926535A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-25 | 常熟非凡新材股份有限公司 | Mechanism is helped before steel-ball mill pressure matched with steel ball heat pressing forming device |
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