CN205484334U - Soil arid monitoring facilities - Google Patents
Soil arid monitoring facilities Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205484334U CN205484334U CN201620277670.2U CN201620277670U CN205484334U CN 205484334 U CN205484334 U CN 205484334U CN 201620277670 U CN201620277670 U CN 201620277670U CN 205484334 U CN205484334 U CN 205484334U
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- soil
- soil moisture
- probe
- cavity
- monitoring device
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil arid monitoring facilities, including burying the PE pipe in the drilling of ground perpendicularly underground, PE pipe's outside is equipped with a plurality of soil moisture sensors, and the transmission cable is connected to the output of soil moisture sensor, and the transmission cable is connected with data collection station, and data collection station links to each other with the computer, be equipped with the probe rod on the soil moisture sensor, probe rod length direction is equipped with the cavity, and the corresponding position in both sides is equipped with the blind hole in the cavity, and the blind hole is arranged at the length direction of cavity, is equipped with the spout between two adjacent blind holes, being equipped with the probe in the probe rod, being equipped with the spring in the through -hole of probe upper end, the both ends of spring are equipped with the ball. The utility model discloses an after burying soil moisture sensor in the underground and obtaining the moisture data, handle and the storage through data collection station, finally realize data display and processing in the computer, its continuous measurement and supervision problem of having solved deep soil moisture, not only overall structure is fairly simple to it is convenient to measure.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to monitoring soil moisture field, is specifically related to a kind of soil drought monitoring device.
Background technology
Soil erosion is the ecological environment problem that China is the most serious, and water and soil conservation is one fundamental state policy of China.For preventing erosion, need measure the quantity of soil erosion and grasp the rule of loss.The slope runoff washed off soil that natural rainfall is formed, carries, washes away soil particle, be the main Types of soil erosion.The most relatively accurately measure the content that soil moisture runs off, be a stubborn problem.
In northwest arid area, because effective precipitation seldom and only subsoil water is as unique effectively water source, result in plant is constantly affected by water stress, affects the main limiting factor of plant life and growth so the most just becoming at these area moisture.The ecological projects related to the forestry industry such as " conceding the land to forestry " started for 2000 so that the Vegetation Construction of China arid area achieves very great achievement, and status of soil erosion is progressively improved.But, the survival rate and the storage rate that the most generally there is deserta are the highest, the situation that deserta group reversal evolvement is serious.
The distribution situation of research northwest arid area subsoil water, and the kind of planting plants, it is necessary to the situation of the soil condensate of the lower northwest arid area of research.But, there is presently no specialty equipment of water yield detection in soil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil drought monitoring device, solves measuring continuously and supervision problem of deep carbonate rocks.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of soil drought monitoring device of offer, including the polyethylene tube being vertically embedded in surface drilling, the outside of polyethylene tube is provided with some soil moisture sensors, the outfan of soil moisture sensor connects transmission cable, transmission cable is connected with data acquisition unit, and data acquisition unit is connected with computer；Soil moisture sensor is provided with feeler lever, and feeler lever length direction is provided with cavity, and the position that in cavity, both sides are corresponding is provided with blind hole, and blind hole arranges at the length direction of cavity, is provided with chute between adjacent two blind holes；Being provided with probe in feeler lever, be provided with spring in the through hole of probe pin upper ends, the two ends of spring are provided with ball.
Preferably, the outside of through hole it is arranged at 1/3rd of ball.
Preferably, the outside of transmission cable is provided with protecting pipe.
Preferably, soil moisture sensor is provided with 2 ~ 30.
Preferably, the material of feeler lever and probe is rustless steel.
Preferably, to bore about 150mm in soil deep for surface drilling.
In sum, this utility model has the advantage that
1, after this utility model obtains moisture data by the soil moisture sensor being embedded in underground, processed by data acquisition unit and store, finally realize data in a computer show and process, which solve measuring continuously and supervision problem of deep carbonate rocks, not only overall structure is fairly simple, and measures conveniently.
2, in probe is arranged on the cavity of feeler lever, enters monitoring by the soil moisture sensor soil to choosing, facilitate look at the water yield of soil, prevent soil hydropenia from causing desertification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this utility model soil drought monitoring device；
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of this utility model feeler lever and probe；
Wherein, 1, computer；2, data acquisition unit；3, transmission cable；4, soil moisture sensor；5, polyethylene tube；6, surface drilling；7, feeler lever；8, soil；9, cavity；10, ball；11, spring；12, chute；13, blind hole；14, probe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, provide a kind of soil drought monitoring device, including the polyethylene tube 5 being vertically embedded in surface drilling, the outside of polyethylene tube 5 is provided with some soil moisture sensors 4, the outfan of soil moisture sensor 4 connects transmission cable 3, and transmission cable 3 is connected with data acquisition unit 2, and data acquisition unit 2 is connected with computer 1；Soil moisture sensor 4 is provided with feeler lever 7, and feeler lever 7 length direction is provided with cavity 9, and the position that in cavity 9, both sides are corresponding is provided with blind hole 13, and blind hole 13 arranges at the length direction of cavity 9, is provided with chute 12 between adjacent two blind holes；Being provided with probe 14 in feeler lever 7, be provided with spring 11 in the through hole of probe 14 upper end, the two ends of spring 11 are provided with ball 10.
Optimal enforcement example of the present utility model, being arranged on the outside of through hole at 1/3rd of ball 10, the outside of transmission cable 3 is provided with protecting pipe, and soil moisture sensor 4 is provided with 2 ~ 30, the material of feeler lever 7 and probe 14 is rustless steel, can be embedded in soil use for a long time；In the soil 8 of selected address, bore surface drilling 6 deep for about 150mm, with well cementings such as concrete, surface drilling 6 is backfilled.
It is connected by the way of connection between data acquisition unit 2 with computer 1, and arranges communications protocol.The data acquisition parameters of data acquisition unit 2, as started acquisition time, terminating the parameter such as time interval of acquisition time, data acquisition, can the control software of data acquisition unit by being loaded in computer 1 be configured.After being provided with, the data acquisition of data acquisition unit 2 can require complete independently according to arranging.When data acquisition unit 2 is in computer 1 and to be connected, can be with the data of Real Time Observation collection in worksite；When data acquisition unit 2 is not temporarily connected with computer 1, described data acquisition list 5 yuan remains to the function of data acquisition and storage.
The ball 10 of pinching probe 14 both sides, makes spring 11 bounce back, and is arranged on by probe 14 in the blind hole 13 of feeler lever 7 cavity 9, promotes probe 14 ball 10 to slide in next blind hole 13 along chute 12 in blind hole 13.The information that soil moisture sensor 4 is transmitted through by data acquisition unit 2 is transferred to computer 1 after automatically processing.
Although detailed description of the invention of the present utility model being described in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but should not be construed as the restriction of the protection domain to this patent.In the scope described by claims, various amendments that those skilled in the art can make without creative work and deformation still belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (6)
1. a soil drought monitoring device, it is characterized in that: include the polyethylene tube (5) being vertically embedded in surface drilling (6), the outside of described polyethylene tube (5) is provided with some soil moisture sensors (4), the outfan of described soil moisture sensor (4) connects transmission cable (3), described transmission cable (3) is connected with data acquisition unit (2), and described data acquisition unit (2) is connected with computer (1)；Described soil moisture sensor (4) is provided with feeler lever (7), described feeler lever (7) length direction is provided with cavity (9), corresponding position, described cavity (9) interior both sides is provided with blind hole (13), described blind hole (13) arranges at the length direction of cavity, is provided with chute (12) between described adjacent two blind holes；Being provided with probe (14) in described feeler lever (7), be provided with spring (11) in the through hole of described probe (14) upper end, the two ends of described spring (11) are provided with ball (10).
2. soil drought monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is arranged on the outside of through hole at 1/3rd of described ball (10).
3. soil drought monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside of described transmission cable (3) is provided with protecting pipe.
4. soil drought monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described soil moisture sensor (4) is provided with 2 ~ 30.
5. soil drought monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of described feeler lever (7) and probe (14) is rustless steel.
6. soil drought monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is deep that described surface drilling (6) bores about 150mm in soil (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620277670.2U CN205484334U (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Soil arid monitoring facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620277670.2U CN205484334U (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Soil arid monitoring facilities |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205484334U true CN205484334U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620277670.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205484334U (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2016-04-06 | Soil arid monitoring facilities |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205484334U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109613216A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-12 | 赵云红 | A kind of moisture in soil continuity detection system and its detection method |
| CN112489375A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-12 | 内江师范学院 | Earthquake early warning alarm for converter station and monitoring method thereof |
| CN116908412A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-20 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Device and method for measuring evaporation limit depth of field soil |
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 CN CN201620277670.2U patent/CN205484334U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109613216A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-04-12 | 赵云红 | A kind of moisture in soil continuity detection system and its detection method |
| CN112489375A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-12 | 内江师范学院 | Earthquake early warning alarm for converter station and monitoring method thereof |
| CN112489375B (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-12-02 | 贵州民族大学 | Earthquake early warning alarm for converter station and monitoring method thereof |
| CN116908412A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-20 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Device and method for measuring evaporation limit depth of field soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20190406 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |