CN205481658U

CN205481658U - New trend filter cartridge and have new trend system of this filter cartridge for system

Info

Publication number: CN205481658U
Application number: CN201620245898.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任锡志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-03-29
Filing date: 2016-03-29
Publication date: 2016-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2026-03-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a new trend is the filter cartridge for the system for fixed locate fresh air exit position in the building that has the new trend system, it is including the casing that has the cavity, be equipped with air intake and air outlet respectively on the relative both ends face of casing, be equipped with thick filter equipment and smart filter equipment by the air intake in proper order to the air outlet in the casing cavity, fine filtering device includes the support that can dismantle the setting for the casing, the shape of support, casing, size all with shape, the size phase -match of air outlet, be fixed with on the support can make the circulation of air through, and when the air passes through among the adsorption of air activated carbon fiber cloth or the activated carbon fiber felt of various pollutants. The utility model discloses simple structure can clean the high efficiency filter to the air that gets into the building, and with low costs, sets up simple and conveniently. The utility model is suitable for a various buildings that are equipped with the new trend system.

Description

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge and there is the VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) of this filter cartridge

Technical field

This utility model belongs to building field, relates to a kind of air filter for building, specifically a kind of new Wind system filter cartridge.This utility model additionally provides a kind of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) utilizing above-mentioned filter cartridge to constitute.

Background technology

Along with the development of China's building trade, building industry is on the increase, and people's requirement to building is the most increasingly Height, the daylighting effect not requiring nothing more than building to be got well, and to be required have good breathing environment.To achieve these goals, existing Have in technology and air cleaning system is generally set when architecture construction, and existing air cleaning system is mostly in indoor setting Air purifier, is purified, although this setup can realize clean room indoor air by air purifier The effect of interior air, but the old air being merely able in clean room, clean-up effect is limited, and the natural air that cannot exist with the external world Replace, thus outdoor ozone cannot be allowed to fill into.

Why will be for filling into the fresh air of naturally occurring in building？Research shows, the air of the Nature be human body Preferably breathe existence material, it is desirable to improve the quality of building further, it is achieved healthy building, then need building is changed Gas.But the mankind cannot replicate composition of air and i.e. cannot manually obtain natural air up to now, and by existing air pollution , after therefore needing to purify extraneous natural air, remove the old air in displacement building.World Health Organization (WHO) assert " healthy the most Building must have VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) ", the building in developed countries more than 90% such as America and Europes has VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), i.e. reaches healthy building Standard.And in the building of China more than 99.5%, not there is VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), healthy building is not known where to begin substantially, even if some is opened Send out business and built healthy building, such as, arrange without pipe negative pressure formula VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) when building building or have pipeline displacement fresh air System, all can realize the indoor displacement with outdoor air by above two system, but the limited use of its adsorption cleaning, especially It is low for the granular absorption efficiency of PM2.5 in air and bigger harm, and it is higher to there is cost, and purification cassette is changed fast, Defect costly.

Additionally, the VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) of formula without pipe negative pressure of the prior art with have pipeline displacement fresh air system only for new wind, Needing extra increasing to heat refrigeration end-equipment, the energy consumption causing building is high, and cost is high, and the most real healthy building is difficult to Promote.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, is to provide a kind of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge, uses NACF Air is carried out essence filtration, it is possible to the air of order displacement is up to standard, and then really realizes healthy building.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A kind of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge, for being fixed at the Fresh air vent position of the building with VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) Putting, it includes the housing with cavity, and the both ends of the surface that described housing is relative are respectively equipped with air inlet and air outlet, empty at housing Intracavity is sequentially provided with coarse filter device and fine filtering apparatus by air inlet to air outlet, and described fine filtering apparatus includes relative to shell The support that body is detachably arranged, described support, the shape of housing, size all shape, sizes with VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) airduct match, Support is fixed with and air can be made to flow through and when air activated carbon fiber of various pollutant in out-of-date absorption air Cloth or active carbon fiber felt.

Restriction as to active carbon fiber fabrics or active carbon fiber felt: described activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt In support, folding is layer structure repeatedly, and makes have the gap making air pass through between adjacent two layers.

Described activated carbon fiber cloth or activated carbon is further defined that as to active carbon fiber fabrics or active carbon fiber felt The carbon fiber specification of fiber felt is 100 300g/, and specific surface area is 800-1500/g.

Restriction as to support: described cantilever tip be provided with several from up to down be spaced setting and with support bottom Discontiguous first erects gripper shoe, support bottom be provided be spaced from bottom to top setting and discontiguous with cantilever tip second erect Gripper shoe, described first perpendicular supports that erect gripper shoe quantity with second identical, and each first erects gripper shoe all erects support with one second Plate is disposed adjacent, and each second erects gripper shoe and the most all erect gripper shoe with one first and be disposed adjacent, described activated carbon fiber cloth or Active carbon fiber felt erects gripper shoe and the second layer structure erecting gripper shoe formation folding rotating around all of first.

Another kind of restriction as to support: the top of described support is fixed with several spaced upper clips, The bottom of support is fixed with several spaced lower clips, and the quantity of described upper and lower clip, to arrange position the most identical, Activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt are fixed in support by upper and lower clip.

Still another restriction as to support: it is spaced fixing that the top of described support is fixed with several Hole, the top of support is fixed with several spaced lower fixed holes, the quantity of described upper and lower fixing hole, arranges position The most identical, activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt are fixed on upper and lower fixing hole by screw.

Limit as to the last a kind of of support: the top of described support and bottom are respectively equipped with several and cantilever tip Or the transverse bar that bottom is perpendicular, described activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt form folding rotating around all of transverse bar Layer structure.

This utility model additionally provides a kind of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), arranges based on airtight architectural environment, and it includes being located at building Outer fresh air inlet, it is located at the Fresh air vent of architecture indoor, and is located at the old air intake of indoor, is located at building Outer old air outlet slit, described fresh air inlet is connected by admission line with Fresh air vent, old air intake and Old air outlet slit is connected by outlet pipe, and Fresh air vent is located on the ground below inner wall of building, and old air Entrance is located at the position, roof of indoor, is equipped with filter cartridge described above at described each Fresh air vent.

Restriction as to VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System): it also includes the heat exchange carrying out heat exchange for fresh air and old air Device, the first entrance of described heat exchanger connects fresh air inlet by pipeline, and the second entrance connects old air by pipeline Entrance, the first outlet is connected with Fresh air vent by pipeline, and the second outlet is connected with old air outlet slit by pipeline.

Another kind of restriction as to VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System): it also includes for the sky entered after heat exchange before filter cartridge Gas carries out the adjusting means of homoiothermic, damping, and described adjusting means uses earth source heat pump or air source heat pump.

Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, acquired technological progress exists this utility model In:

(1) fine filtering apparatus of the present utility model uses activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt, constitutes activated carbon fine On every carbon fiber wire of Wei Bu or active carbon fiber felt, there is nano-pore, it is possible to produce Van der Waals force and there is the strongest absorption effect Really, it is possible to the pollutant that the PM2.5-0.26 in active adsorption air, even granule are less, order enters the air of architecture indoor Reach the standard of healthy breathing, for the air that offer in building is the freshest, healthy；

(2) fine filtering apparatus of the present utility model uses in removably mode is located at housing, when filter cartridge uses one section After time, it is possible to fine filtering apparatus is disassembled, it is put under the sun and is exposed to the sun, or utilize hair dryer hot blow, the dirt of absorption can be made Dye thing is removed, and again to install and use, makes this utility model reusable edible, relative to filter cartridge cost of the prior art more Low；

(3) activated carbon fiber cloth of the present utility model or active carbon fiber felt use folding to constitute layer structure, make air Pass through between adjacent two layers, the adsorption rate of pollutants in air reached more than 90%, so relative in prior art other The filter effect of filter mechanism is more preferable, makes the North China of pollution weight also can reach air-safety value；

(4) VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) that this utility model provides make use of above-mentioned filter cartridge, it is not necessary to transforms building itself, Have only to having in the building of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) this filter cartridge is directly set in the prior art, it is achieved extremely simple, and Filter effect is more preferable, is truly realized the target of healthy building；

(5) VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) that this utility model provides is also provided with adjusting means, it is possible to sending into indoor fresh air Carry out heating or freezing, thus directly meet the indoor human body demand to temperature, and without additionally arranging the heating such as air-conditioning, refrigeration End equipment (as air-conditioner indoor wall on-hook of warming up), make building energy conservation and economic effect more preferable.

In sum, this utility model simple in construction, it is possible to the effectively air to displacement is cleaned filtering, and cost Low, set up simple and convenient.

This utility model is applicable to various energy saving building.

This utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1 and 2；

Fig. 2 is the first structural representation of fine filtering apparatus medium-height trestle 31 in this utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 3 is the second structural representation of fine filtering apparatus medium-height trestle 31 in this utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of structural representation of fine filtering apparatus medium-height trestle 31 in this utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 2.

In figure: 1, housing, 2, coarse filter device, 3, fine filtering apparatus, 31, support, 32, activated carbon fiber cloth or activated carbon Fiber felt, 41, first erects gripper shoe, and 42, second erects gripper shoe, and 51, upper clip, 52, lower clip, 6, transverse bar, A1, fresh sky Gas entrance, A2, fresh air gateway, B1, old air intake, B2, old air outlet slit, C1, admission line, C2, outlet pipe, D, heat exchanger, E, filter cartridge.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1 VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge

Present embodiments provide a kind of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge, for be fixed at there is the building of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) in new Fresh air vent position, the present embodiment can be located at without in piping chamber negative pressure VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) (will all close by indoor door and window, At skirting, only leave the air inlet being connected with outside corridor or external environment condition, in toilet, then leave the row taking out pressure Fan), it is possible to it is located at pipeline fresh air replacement system.It includes the housing 1 with cavity, described housing 1 relative two It is respectively equipped with air inlet and air outlet on end face, in the cavity of housing 1, is provided with coarse filter device 2 and fine filtering apparatus 3, described After coarse filter device 2 is located at air inlet 2, after fine filtering apparatus 3 is located at coarse filter device 2, before air outlet 3.The present embodiment thick Defecator 2 is identical with the coarse filter device arranged in filter cartridge in prior art, coarse filter device the most of the prior art Including the shutter board preventing rainwater from entering VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), and stop the gauze that sandy soil enter, the coarse filter device 2 of the present embodiment Also use these.

The fine filtering apparatus 3 of the present embodiment then includes the support 31 that relative housing 1 is detachably arranged, described support 31, The shape of housing 1, size all shape, sizes with air outlet match, if the most originally practicing negative pressure in without piping chamber VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) in, above-mentioned VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) air outlet is general circular configuration, therefore housing 1, support 31 is made and new wind The circle that system air outlet size matches；If originally practiced in having in pipeline fresh air replacement system, above-mentioned is new Wind system air outlet is general rectangle structure, therefore housing 1, support 31 is made and is matched with VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) air outlet size Rectangle.

Described fine filtering apparatus 3 also includes activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32, described activated carbon fiber cloth or Active carbon fiber felt 32 is fixed on support 31, and it can make air flow through, and when air is various in out-of-date absorption air Pollutant, such as PM2.5, PM0.33, PM0.26 etc..

In order to make the air can be smoothly via activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32, the activity in the present embodiment Carbon cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32 are as in figure 2 it is shown, folding is layer structure repeatedly in support 31, and adjacent two layers stratiform Having the space making air pass through between structure, air will pass through along the direction being perpendicular to Fig. 2 place paper.

In order to make activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32 be fixed on support 31, the present embodiment can use with Lower several ways:

(1) as in figure 2 it is shown, described support 31 top is provided with several first erects gripper shoe 41, all of first vertically props up Strut 61 is from up to down spaced setting by the top of support 31, and all first erects gripper shoe 41 and do not contact with support 31 bottom and set Put；And support 1 bottom is provided with second erects gripper shoe 42, and second erects gripper shoe 42 and is then spaced from bottom to top by support 31 top and sets Putting, and do not contact with support 31 top, first in the present embodiment be perpendicular to be supported 41 erect gripper shoe 42 quantity with second identical, and the One erects gripper shoe 41 and second erects gripper shoe 42 uniform intervals setting respectively, even each first erects gripper shoe 41 all with one second Perpendicular gripper shoe 42 is disposed adjacent, and each second erects gripper shoe 42 and the most all erect gripper shoe 41 with one first and be disposed adjacent, described work Property carbon cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32 erect gripper shoe 42 with second formed as Fig. 2 erect gripper shoe 41 around all of first respectively The layer structure of folding.

And in order to make air and the contact area of activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32 bigger, the present embodiment is by institute First had is erected gripper shoe 41 and second and erects gripper shoe 42 as in figure 2 it is shown, make the structure with porous.

(2) as shown in Figure 3: the top of described support 31 is fixed with several spaced upper clips 51, support 31 Bottom be fixed with several spaced lower clips 52, the quantity of described upper and lower clip, to arrange position the most identical i.e. Can.Activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32 correspondence respectively are sandwiched in upper and lower clip and clamp formation folding layer structure.

(3) the present embodiment can also the top of described support 31 be fixed with several spaced on fixing hole, The bottom of support 31 is fixed with several spaced lower fixed holes, and the quantity of described upper and lower fixing hole, to arrange position equal Identical, activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32 are fixed on upper and lower fixing hole by screw.

(4) as shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment can also be respectively provided with several cross bars 6, institute on the top of support 31 and bottom State activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt 32 is winded on cross bar 6 back and forth.

Additionally, in order to the filter effect making the fine filtering apparatus 3 in the present embodiment is more preferable, described activated carbon fiber cloth or work Property the specification of carbon fiber that uses of carbon fiber felt 32 be 100 300g/, specific surface area is 800-1500/g.

Embodiment 2 has the VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) of novel air filter cartridge

This utility model additionally provides a kind of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), arranges based on airtight architectural environment, as it is shown in figure 5, its bag The Fresh air vent A2 include the fresh air inlet A1 being located at outside building, being located at architecture indoor, and it is located at the old sky of indoor Gas entrance B1, the old air outlet slit B2 being located at outside building, described fresh air inlet A1 and Fresh air vent A2 pass through air inlet Pipeline C1 is connected, and old air intake B1 is connected by outlet pipe C2 with old air outlet slit B2, and Fresh air vent A2 It is located at the ground of indoor, and old air intake A1 is located at the position, roof of indoor, is all provided with at described each Fresh air vent A2 Having filter cartridge E, described filter cartridge E is the VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge described in embodiment 1.

In order to improve the present embodiment, it also includes the heat exchanger D carrying out heat exchange for fresh air and old air, institute The first entrance stating heat exchanger D connects fresh air inlet A1 by pipeline, and the second entrance connects old air by pipeline and enters Mouth B1, the first outlet is connected with Fresh air vent A2 by pipeline, and the second outlet is by pipeline and old air outlet slit B2 phase Connection, when the new air in outside enters, can carry out heat exchange with the old air discharged by heat exchanger D, and order new empty replace First the temperature of gas is raised and lowered, even the temperature of displaced air is closer to indoor temperature.

And in order to make the temperature of the new air of displacement can reach the temperature required for indoor, this enforcement is also provided with right In the fresh air of displacement is carried out the adjusting means of homoiothermic, damping, described adjusting means is positioned at the heat at Fresh air vent After exchanger D, and before new wind enters filter cartridge.The adjusting means of the present embodiment can be earth source heat pump of the prior art Or air source heat pump.

Claims

1. a VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge, has fresh air vent position in the building of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) for being fixed at, It includes the housing with cavity, the both ends of the surface that described housing is relative is respectively equipped with air inlet and air outlet, at housing hollow In be sequentially provided with coarse filter device and fine filtering apparatus by air inlet to air outlet, it is characterised in that: described fine filtering apparatus bag Include the support detachably arranged relative to housing, described support, the shape of housing, size all with the shape of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) airduct, Size matches, and is fixed with and air can be made to flow through and when air various pollutant in out-of-date absorption air on support Activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt.

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described activated carbon fiber cloth or activated carbon Fiber felt in support repeatedly folding be layer structure, and make that there is between adjacent two layers the gap making air pass through.

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described activated carbon fiber cloth or activated carbon The carbon fiber specification of fiber felt is 100 300g/, and specific surface area is 800-1500/g.

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: described support top End is provided with several and is from up to down spaced setting and discontiguous with support bottom first erects gripper shoe, support bottom be provided with from Lower and upper interval arranges and discontiguous with cantilever tip second erects gripper shoe, and the described first perpendicular support erects gripper shoe with second Quantity is identical, and each first erects gripper shoe all erects gripper shoe with one second and be disposed adjacent, and each second erects gripper shoe all with one First erects gripper shoe is disposed adjacent, described activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt rotating around all of first erect gripper shoe with Second erects gripper shoe forms the layer structure of folding.

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: described support Top is fixed with several spaced upper clips, and the bottom of support is fixed with several spaced lower clips, The quantity of described upper and lower clip, to arrange position the most identical, and activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt are fixed by upper and lower clip In support.

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: described support Top is fixed with several spaced upper fixing holes, and it is spaced lower fixing that the top of support is fixed with several Hole, the quantity of described upper and lower fixing hole, to arrange position the most identical, and activated carbon fiber cloth or active carbon fiber felt are solid by screw On upper and lower fixing hole.

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) filter cartridge the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: described support Top and bottom are respectively equipped with the transverse bar that several are perpendicular with cantilever tip or bottom, described activated carbon fiber cloth or activity Carbon fiber felt forms the layer structure of folding rotating around all of transverse bar.

8. a VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), is arranged based on airtight architectural environment, and it includes the fresh air inlet being located at outside building, is located at The Fresh air vent of architecture indoor, and be located at the old air intake of indoor, the old air outlet slit be located at outside building, described newly Fresh air intake is connected by admission line with Fresh air vent, and old air intake and old air outlet slit pass through outlet pipe It is connected, and Fresh air vent is located on the ground below inner wall of building, and the position, roof of indoor is located at by old air intake, It is characterized in that: at described each Fresh air vent, be equipped with filter cartridge as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7 in one of claims.

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: it also includes carrying out with old air for fresh air The heat exchanger of heat exchange, the first entrance of described heat exchanger connects fresh air inlet by pipeline, and the second entrance passes through Pipeline connects old air intake, and the first outlet is connected with Fresh air vent by pipeline, and second exports by pipeline with old Air outlet slit is connected.

VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) the most according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that: it also includes for entering after heat exchange Air before filter cartridge carries out the adjusting means of homoiothermic, damping, and this adjusting means uses earth source heat pump or air source heat pump.