CN205480918U - Compound heat pipe formula steam boiler - Google Patents
Compound heat pipe formula steam boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN205480918U CN205480918U CN201620147415.6U CN201620147415U CN205480918U CN 205480918 U CN205480918 U CN 205480918U CN 201620147415 U CN201620147415 U CN 201620147415U CN 205480918 U CN205480918 U CN 205480918U
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- heat pipe
- pipe
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- temperature composite
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compound heat pipe formula steam boiler, be equipped with vertical flue between compound heat pipe of high temperature and the medium temperature compound heat pipe, be equipped with medium temperature heat pipe II and medium temperature heat pipe III on vertical flue's the lateral wall, be equipped with the high -temperature heat pipe on the lateral wall of combustion chamber, heat pipe formula tobacco pipe and vertical flue intercommunication are passed through to the combustion chamber, be equipped with medium temperature heat pipe I on the lateral wall of heat pipe formula tobacco pipe, the inlet tube with encircle in the medium temperature compound heat pipe heating pipe intercommunication on the inboard upper portion of medium temperature compound heat pipe, the opposite side of medium temperature compound heat pipe heating pipe passes through the water connecting leg and encircles in the compound heat pipe heating pipe intercommunication of high temperature on the compound inboard upper portion of heat pipe of high temperature, the opposite side of the compound heat pipe heating pipe of high temperature passes through soda fairlead and catch water intercommunication, catch water passes through downtake and water connecting leg intercommunication. The utility model discloses a whole steel structure, the water capacity is less, can improve boiler starting, stoppage in transit speed greatly, shortens to supply the vapour time, reduces the energy resource consumption, improves boiler operation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to steam boiler technical field, is specifically related to a kind of compound thermal tubular type steam boiler.
Background technology
Current various boiler is all the device that fuel chemical energy or electric energy are converted to steam or hot water, for improving the effective rate of utilization of heat energy, individual boilers employs heat pipe, but these heat pipe boilers are only installed and used at back-end surfaces, boiler is made to there is the problems such as bulky, high fume temperature, heat can not make full use of.
Summary of the invention
This utility model solves the technical problem that and there is provided a kind of reasonable in design and the higher compound thermal tubular type steam boiler of operational efficiency.
nullThis utility model adopts the following technical scheme that for solving above-mentioned technical problem,A kind of compound thermal tubular type steam boiler,Including base、High temperature composite heat pipe、Middle temperature composite heat pipe、High temperature composite heat pipe adds heat pipe、Middle temperature composite heat pipe adds heat pipe、Combustor and steam-water separator,Described high temperature composite heat pipe and middle temperature composite heat pipe are fixed on base,It is provided with vertical flue between this high temperature composite heat pipe and middle temperature composite heat pipe,The top of high temperature composite heat pipe and middle temperature composite heat pipe is respectively equipped with pressure vacuum gauge and evacuation adapter,Vertically the sidewall of flue is provided with moderate temperature heat pipe II and moderate temperature heat pipe III,Vertically it is respectively equipped with heat exchange fin on moderate temperature heat pipe II inside flue and moderate temperature heat pipe III,Vertically the bottom of flue is provided with condensed water discharge pipe,The inside of high temperature composite heat pipe is provided with combustor,The top of combustor is provided with combustor,Combustor is connected with vertical flue by heat pipe-type smoke pipe,Vertically flue is in communication with the outside by smoke exhaust pipe,The sidewall of heat pipe-type smoke pipe is provided with moderate temperature heat pipe I;The top of middle temperature composite heat pipe is provided with water inlet pipe, this water inlet pipe adds heat pipe with the middle temperature composite heat pipe being surrounded on middle temperature composite heat pipe inside upper part and connects, middle temperature composite heat pipe adds the opposite side of heat pipe and adds heat pipe by water connecting leg with the high temperature composite heat pipe being surrounded on high temperature composite heat pipe inside upper part and connect, high temperature composite heat pipe is added the opposite side of heat pipe and is connected with steam-water separator by soda pop fairlead, steam-water separator is connected with water connecting leg by down-comer, and the top of steam-water separator is provided with steam outlet pipe.
Further preferably, the sidewall of described combustor is provided with high-temperature heat pipe, and the low temperature side of this high-temperature heat pipe is provided with heat exchange fin, and the inside of high-temperature heat pipe is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 380-400 DEG C.
Further preferably, boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 200-210 DEG C it is filled with inside described high temperature composite heat pipe, it is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 320-340 DEG C inside moderate temperature heat pipe I, inside middle temperature composite heat pipe, is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 160-170 DEG C.
Further preferably, it is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 220-230 DEG C inside moderate temperature heat pipe II on described vertical flue medial wall, inside the moderate temperature heat pipe III on vertical flue lateral wall, is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 180-190 DEG C.
Further preferably, being connected by S type heat pipe-type smoke pipe between described combustor with vertically heat pipe, the inlet end of this S type heat pipe-type smoke pipe is connected to the bottom of combustor, and the outlet side of S type heat pipe-type smoke pipe is connected to the top of vertical flue.
Further preferably, it is provided with high temperature composite heat pipe stay bolt between described high temperature composite heat pipe medial wall, between low temperature composite heat pipe medial wall, is provided with low temperature composite heat pipe stay bolt.
Further preferably, the outside of described high temperature composite heat pipe and low temperature composite heat pipe is respectively equipped with rock wool heat-preservation layer.
Further preferably, the sidewall of described steam-water separator is provided with water-level gauge.
Further preferably, the top of described steam-water separator is respectively equipped with relief valve and Pressure gauge, and the bottom of steam-water separator is provided with blow-off pipe.
This utility model uses the efficiently heat exchange element such as high-temperature heat pipe, moderate temperature heat pipe I, moderate temperature heat pipe II, moderate temperature heat pipe III and heat pipe-type smoke pipe, can greatly reduce boiler volume, alleviate both weight, improve steel effective rate of utilization, improve boiler efficiency, improve the whole economic efficiency manufacturing, using unit, advantageously reduce the discharge of greenhouse gases, reduce the generation of haze.This utility model uses integrated steel structure, and water capacity is less, is greatly improved boiler startup, stoppage in transit speed, shortens the steam supply time, reduces energy resource consumption, improves boiler operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
nullIn figure: 1、Smoke exhaust pipe,2、Rock wool heat-preservation layer,3、Middle temperature composite heat pipe,4、High temperature composite heat pipe,5、Moderate temperature heat pipe III,6、Evacuation adapter I,7、Vacuum pressure Table I,8、Water connecting leg,9、Evacuation adapter II,10、Vacuum pressure Table II,11、Down-comer,12、Steam-water separator,13、Water-level gauge,14、Steam outlet pipe,15、Pressure gauge,16、Relief valve,17、Blow-off pipe,18、Soda pop fairlead,19、Combustor,20、High temperature composite heat pipe adds heat pipe,21、Water inlet pipe,22、Flame retardant coating,23、Middle temperature composite heat pipe adds heat pipe,24、High temperature composite heat pipe stay bolt,25、Middle temperature composite heat pipe stay bolt,26、Moderate temperature heat pipe I,27、Heat pipe-type smoke pipe,28、High-temperature heat pipe,29、Moderate temperature heat pipe II,30、Condensed water discharge pipe,31、Base.
Detailed description of the invention
Particular content of the present utility model is described in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawing.nullAs shown in Figure 1,A kind of compound thermal tubular type steam boiler,Including base 31、High temperature composite heat pipe 4、Middle temperature composite heat pipe 3、High temperature composite heat pipe adds heat pipe 20、Middle temperature composite heat pipe adds heat pipe 23、Combustor 19 and steam-water separator 12,Described high temperature composite heat pipe 4 and middle temperature composite heat pipe 3 are fixed on base 31,It is provided with vertical flue between this high temperature composite heat pipe 4 and middle temperature composite heat pipe 3,The top of high temperature composite heat pipe 4 is provided with evacuation adapter II 9 and vacuum pressure Table II 10,The top of middle temperature composite heat pipe 3 is provided with evacuation adapter I 6 and vacuum pressure Table I 7,Vertically it is respectively equipped with moderate temperature heat pipe III 5 and moderate temperature heat pipe II 29 on the sidewall of flue,Vertically it is respectively equipped with heat exchange fin on moderate temperature heat pipe II 29 inside flue and moderate temperature heat pipe III 5,Vertically the moderate temperature heat pipe II 29 on flue medial wall is internal is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 220-230 DEG C,Vertically the moderate temperature heat pipe III 5 on flue lateral wall is internal is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 180-190 DEG C,Vertically the bottom of flue is provided with condensed water discharge pipe 30,The middle part of high temperature composite heat pipe 4 is provided with combustor,The top of combustor is provided with combustor 19,Flame retardant coating 22 it is provided with between combustor 19 and combustor,High temperature composite heat pipe stay bolt 24 it is provided with between the inside and outside cylinder of high temperature composite heat pipe 4,Middle temperature composite heat pipe stay bolt 25 it is provided with between the inside and outside cylinder of middle temperature composite heat pipe 3,The sidewall of combustor is provided with high-temperature heat pipe 28,The low temperature side of high-temperature heat pipe 28 is provided with heat exchange fin,This high-temperature heat pipe 28 is internal is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 380-400 DEG C,Combustor bottom is connected with vertical flue top by S type heat pipe-type smoke pipe 27,Vertically flue bottom is in communication with the outside by smoke exhaust pipe 1,The sidewall of heat pipe-type smoke pipe 27 is provided with moderate temperature heat pipe I 26,This moderate temperature heat pipe I 26 is internal is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 320-340 DEG C,High temperature composite heat pipe 4 is internal is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 200-210 DEG C,Middle temperature composite heat pipe 3 is internal is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 160-170 DEG C,;The top of middle temperature composite heat pipe 3 is provided with water inlet pipe 21, this water inlet pipe 21 adds heat pipe 23 with the middle temperature composite heat pipe being surrounded on middle temperature composite heat pipe 3 inside upper part and connects, middle temperature composite heat pipe adds the opposite side of heat pipe 23 and adds heat pipe 20 by water connecting leg 8 with the high temperature composite heat pipe being surrounded on high temperature composite heat pipe 4 inside upper part and connect, high temperature composite heat pipe is added the opposite side of heat pipe 20 and is connected with steam-water separator 12 by soda pop fairlead 18, steam-water separator 12 is connected with water connecting leg 8 by down-comer 11, and the top of steam-water separator 12 is provided with steam outlet pipe 14.The outside of described high temperature composite heat pipe 4 and middle temperature composite heat pipe 3 is respectively equipped with rock wool heat-preservation layer 2.The sidewall of described steam-water separator 12 is provided with water-level gauge 13, and the top of steam-water separator 12 is respectively equipped with relief valve 16 and Pressure gauge 15, and the bottom of steam-water separator 12 is provided with blow-off pipe 17.
Heat pipe operation principle is in a system closed, and relies on the phase-state change (liquid phase becomes vapour phase or vapour phase becomes liquid phase) of fluid to transmit the device of heat.It is a kind of high efficient heat exchanging element, and its heat exchange efficiency is tens times of general steel plate even hundreds of times.Different according to working environment, heat pipe can be divided into high-temperature heat pipe (operating temperature more than 400 DEG C), moderate temperature heat pipe (operating temperature 150-400 DEG C), Cryo Heat Tube (operating temperature less than 150 DEG C), different heat pipes be applied in combination the overall heat exchange efficiency that can improve equipment.Heat pipe-type smoke pipe is a kind of composite heat exchanging elements being arranged on smoke pipe by heat pipe, utilizes the high efficient heat exchanging characteristic of heat pipe, to improve the heat exchange efficiency of smoke pipe.Composite heat pipe is to be contained on the heat-absorbent surface of a big heat pipe by several small heat pipes, liquid medium in heating big heat pipe, utilize hot tube high-efficiency to change thermal property, improve the heat exchange efficiency of composite heat pipe, reach to reduce equipment volume, reduce steel consumption, the purpose of raising whole economic efficiency.Composite heat pipe, built with heat transfer medium, is in vacuum state during normal work, to alleviate the air impact on heat transfer, also can alleviate the oxygen corrosion to steel simultaneously.The heat exchange efficiency of composite heat pipe is by more than the Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae of general steel plate.
Claims (9)
- null1. a compound thermal tubular type steam boiler,Including base、High temperature composite heat pipe、Middle temperature composite heat pipe、High temperature composite heat pipe adds heat pipe、Middle temperature composite heat pipe adds heat pipe、Combustor and steam-water separator,It is characterized in that: described high temperature composite heat pipe and middle temperature composite heat pipe are fixed on base,It is provided with vertical flue between this high temperature composite heat pipe and middle temperature composite heat pipe,The top of high temperature composite heat pipe and middle temperature composite heat pipe is respectively equipped with pressure vacuum gauge and evacuation adapter,Vertically the sidewall of flue is provided with moderate temperature heat pipe II and moderate temperature heat pipe III,Vertically it is respectively equipped with heat exchange fin on moderate temperature heat pipe II inside flue and moderate temperature heat pipe III,Vertically the bottom of flue is provided with condensed water discharge pipe,The inside of high temperature composite heat pipe is provided with combustor,The top of combustor is provided with combustor,Combustor is connected with vertical flue by heat pipe-type smoke pipe,Vertically flue is in communication with the outside by smoke exhaust pipe,The sidewall of heat pipe-type smoke pipe is provided with moderate temperature heat pipe I;The top of middle temperature composite heat pipe is provided with water inlet pipe, this water inlet pipe adds heat pipe with the middle temperature composite heat pipe being surrounded on middle temperature composite heat pipe inside upper part and connects, middle temperature composite heat pipe adds the opposite side of heat pipe and adds heat pipe by water connecting leg with the high temperature composite heat pipe being surrounded on high temperature composite heat pipe inside upper part and connect, high temperature composite heat pipe is added the opposite side of heat pipe and is connected with steam-water separator by soda pop fairlead, steam-water separator is connected with water connecting leg by down-comer, and the top of steam-water separator is provided with steam outlet pipe.
- Compound thermal tubular type steam boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described combustor is provided with high-temperature heat pipe, the low temperature side of this high-temperature heat pipe is provided with heat exchange fin, and the inside of high-temperature heat pipe is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 380-400 DEG C.
- Compound thermal tubular type steam boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: inside described high temperature composite heat pipe, be filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 200-210 DEG C, it is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 320-340 DEG C inside moderate temperature heat pipe I, inside middle temperature composite heat pipe, is filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 160-170 DEG C.
- Compound thermal tubular type steam boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 220-230 DEG C inside the moderate temperature heat pipe II on described vertical flue medial wall, inside the moderate temperature heat pipe III on vertical flue lateral wall, be filled with boiling temperature liquid thermal conductivity media between 180-190 DEG C.
- Compound thermal tubular type steam boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: connected by S type heat pipe-type smoke pipe between described combustor with vertically heat pipe, the inlet end of this S type heat pipe-type smoke pipe is connected to the bottom of combustor, and the outlet side of S type heat pipe-type smoke pipe is connected to the top of vertical flue.
- Compound thermal tubular type steam boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with high temperature composite heat pipe stay bolt between described high temperature composite heat pipe medial wall, between middle temperature composite heat pipe medial wall, is provided with middle temperature composite heat pipe stay bolt.
- Compound thermal tubular type steam boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside of described high temperature composite heat pipe and middle temperature composite heat pipe is respectively equipped with rock wool heat-preservation layer.
- Compound thermal tubular type steam boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sidewall of described steam-water separator is provided with water-level gauge.
- Compound thermal tubular type steam boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described steam-water separator is respectively equipped with relief valve and Pressure gauge, and the bottom of steam-water separator is provided with blow-off pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620147415.6U CN205480918U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Compound heat pipe formula steam boiler |
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CN201620147415.6U CN205480918U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Compound heat pipe formula steam boiler |
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CN205480918U true CN205480918U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201620147415.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205480918U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Compound heat pipe formula steam boiler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105570864A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-11 | 裴渐强 | Compound heat pipe type steam boiler |
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2016
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201620147415.6U patent/CN205480918U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105570864A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-11 | 裴渐强 | Compound heat pipe type steam boiler |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Effective date of abandoning: 20170630 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |