CN2054794U - Auto-cleaner for spinning chip - Google Patents

Auto-cleaner for spinning chip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2054794U
CN2054794U CN 89217576 CN89217576U CN2054794U CN 2054794 U CN2054794 U CN 2054794U CN 89217576 CN89217576 CN 89217576 CN 89217576 U CN89217576 U CN 89217576U CN 2054794 U CN2054794 U CN 2054794U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
filter screen
suspended hood
connecting rod
flyings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 89217576
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾嘉华
张增祥
张聪
王富荣
张梅瑜
王志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI JIANGQIAO MACHINERY PLANT
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI JIANGQIAO MACHINERY PLANT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI JIANGQIAO MACHINERY PLANT filed Critical SHANGHAI JIANGQIAO MACHINERY PLANT
Priority to CN 89217576 priority Critical patent/CN2054794U/en
Publication of CN2054794U publication Critical patent/CN2054794U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust-removing and dust-collecting device in textile industry. The utility model is characterized in that a blowing adsorbing device and a dust-collecting box are combined organically and integrally, and a centrifugal fan is used for obtaining the purposes of dust-blowing, dust-adsorbing and dust-collecting. The utility model can be widely used for the textile industry, and is particularly suitable for cleaning flying on spinning machines and twisting machines. The utility model is favorable for cleaning workshops, improving the quality of spinning, and improving safety. The utility model has the advantages of simple and flexible structure. Compared with existing cleaning devices, the utility model has the advantages that equipment investment can be saved, electricity utilization for perennial production can be saved, and noise sources can be reduced. The utility model is suitable for being used for a single machine.

Description

Auto-cleaner for spinning chip
The utility model relates to the dedusting dust collect plant in the textile industry, particularly a kind ofly is suitable for spinning or twisting mill uses, utilize centrifugal blower to produce air-flow carries out the automatic cleaning apparatus of dedusting control of dust.
Disclose a kind of " differential chain block list tengential belt turning transmission suction and blowing device " in the prior art, it comprises pressure-vaccum cleaner, differential chain block list tengential belt turning transmission device and flyings waste cotton retracting device three parts.The pressure-vaccum cleaner is made of soft suction pipe, blowpipe, centrifugal blower and the suspended hood that has a filter screen, and centrifugal blower is installed in vertical direction can be on the frame of moving on the guide rail; Suspended hood is installed in the air inlet through hollow shaft mouth of centrifugal blower, near the centrifugal blower air inlet filter screen is housed in suspended hood; Soft suction pipe is connected with suspended hood, and its inlet scoop can reach to machine other draw zone and ground; Blowpipe is connected in the radially outlet of centrifugal blower, and its spout has a plurality of, is positioned at the relevant position of track and machine, and as fine spining machine is comprised: creel, car face, lappet, bolster, rail and under-chassis etc. are located.This blowing cleaner is under the traction of differential chain block list tengential belt turning device, on the guide rail that is erected at the machine top, do touring motion on the one hand, carry out drifting dust dust suction work simultaneously, the muddy air that has the flying dust flyings from the inspiration of soft suction pipe suction inlet, the filter screen of this air in suspended hood sent from each spout of blower by centrifugal blower pressurization again after by the filtering flyings, at this moment, flyings by productive set on filter screen.When this pressure-vaccum cleaner marches to machine one end, by the waste cotton recovering mechanism flyings waste cotton in the cleaner suspended hood filter screen is absorbed, then the flyings waste cotton just is recovered in the dust bag of this recovering mechanism.Be arranged on another place, workshop at this said waste cotton recovering mechanism, receive pipe and bag dust filter etc. by centrifugal blower device, general collection and form.This shows the blowing, inhale, collect three kinds of functions and must realize that pressure-vaccum cleaner wherein only has the effect of blowing, inhaling flyings of this suction and blowing device by two groups of centrifugal blower devices.So two groups of centrifugal blowers make this suction and blowing device complex structure, noise source is many, and power consumption is big.
The utility model provides a kind of new pressure-vaccum cleaner, have and blow, inhale, collect three kinds of functions, therefore, for the pressure-vaccum cleaning device, as long as one group of centrifugal blower device just can reach the purpose of drifting dust, dust suction and recovery flyings waste cotton, also just can independently be matched in every equipment, convenient various production occasions are equipped with flexibly.
In the technical solution of the utility model, comprise centrifugal pressure-vaccum device and disposal box two parts.Centrifugal pressure-vaccum device is made up of centrifugal blower, suspended hood, blowpipe, suction pipe and frame, and centrifugal blower is vertically mounted on the frame that can move in orbit, and radially air outlet is equipped with blowpipe to blower fan, the air inlet through hollow shaft mouth is equipped with suspended hood, and suction pipe links to each other with suspended hood.In the design, suspended hood is a double-decker, and two-layer about promptly being divided into, suction pipe is connected on the suspended hood of upper strata; Separate with clamping plate between two-layer up and down suspended hood, and filter screen is housed thereon, be equipped with and can keep off translation valve close, that have the connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing to filter screen in the filter screen bottom, the push rod that promotes this connecting rod mechanism movement then is positioned at a side of suspended hood and stretches out in upper strata suspended hood case; On the same sidewall of two-layer air draught case up and down, respectively have a door opening, be fitted with one on it and fan the rotation valve that has the connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing, the push rod that can promote two connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing switches, two fan doors simultaneously then is positioned at the same side of above-mentioned translation dodge gate push rod position.Disposal box among the design is arranged on one of machinery equipment end, is made up of casing, sweep-up pipe and exhaust tube, and sweep-up pipe is positioned at the casing top, and its mounting center height is consistent with the centre-height and the horizontal level of upper strata suspended hood rotary door with horizontal level; Exhaust tube is arranged on the below near sweep-up pipe, and the centre-height and the horizontal level of rotary door are consistent on its mounting center height and horizontal level and the lower floor suspended hood; Import department at exhaust tube is provided with filter screen.Also comprise a lance of leading that is fixed on the disposal box among the design, the push rod of its height and horizontal level and two kinds of valve is positioned on the same horizontal line.
Aforesaid automatic cleaner, when the live cover push-rod on the pressure-vaccum device suspended hood not with disposal box on lead lance when contacting, the translation valve that is positioned at below the suspended hood is in opening, two fan rotation valve of air draught case one side are in closed condition and be positioned at up and down, at this moment, under the centrifugal blower duty, suction pipe is drawn the muddy air of band flyings, this air in the suspended hood of upper strata behind strainer filtering, flyings are left alone without help to be stayed on the filter screen, clean air axially enters centrifugal blower through lower floor's suspended hood, is radially extruded by blower fan and enters blowpipe, forms suction → (filtration) → blowing circulation.The pressure-vaccum device moves on the track at machinery equipment top, just removes its flyings on every side; When marching to, the pressure-vaccum device leads the lance place and when moving on, lead lance and successively promote to rotate live cover push-rod and translation live cover push-rod, when two fan rotation valve are all opened, the sweep-up pipe of disposal box and the exhaust tube mouth of pipe just put in the door opening on the suspended hood, at this moment, the translation valve just is closed and makes up and down two-layer separating of suspended hood, then centrifugal blower can only be air-breathing from the exhaust tube of disposal box, at this moment, constitute in the pressure-vaccum device from the airflow path of the sweep-up pipe → exhaust tube → centrifugal blower → blowpipe of suction pipe → upper strata suspended hood → disposal box, sweep-up pipe is just drawn the long-pending flower on the suspended hood filter screen, and is installed in the filter screen detention of the exhaust tube mouth of pipe and falls to the bottom of disposal box in airflow path; When the pressure-vaccum device moves in the opposite direction, the sweep-up pipe of disposal box and exhaust tube break away from suspended hood gradually, break away from push rod until leading lance, at this moment rotating valve under the effect of reciprocal spring is closed, the translation valve is opened, and the pressure-vaccum device recovers again to inhale → (filtrations) → and the air-flow that blows circulates and carries out dedusting work.
Influence the efficient of blower fan for gathering too much flyings waste cotton on the filter screen that prevents the exhaust tube mouth of pipe in disposal box, can adorn one group of wiper mechanism in the one side of filter screen laying dust, with continuous removing filter screen laying dust.
By last finding, major advantage of the present utility model is that drifting dust, dust suction, control of dust three utilize same centrifugal blower, have reduced equipment investment, have saved energy resource consumption; Blow, suction, control of dust establish one's own system, the unit that helps different productions place and scale is supporting.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural scheme of mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that suspended hood one side two fans rotate valve among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of suspended hood filter screen bottom translation valve among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the filter structure diagrammatic sketch of exhaust tube import department in the disposal box among Fig. 1.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings illustrated embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Present embodiment is a kind of automatic cleaner that is matched on the fine spining machine.See that by Fig. 1 the disposal box 1 that is contained in fine spining machine one end comprises casing, sweep-up pipe 3, exhaust tube 4.The entrance point of exhaust tube 4 is equipped with filter screen 22, and sweep-up pipe 3 is arranged on the top of disposal box casing, and exhaust tube 4 is arranged on the position of casing top near sweep-up pipe 3.Lead lance 5 and be fixed on the sweep-up pipe, its 23 position male of raming are for the mouth of pipe 24 positions.The pressure-vaccum device 2 that is erected on the frame 19 comprises blowpipe 6, centrifugal blower 7, suspended hood 16 and suction pipe 17.Suspended hood 16 is a double-decker, and 15 of upper strata suspended hood 14 and lower floor's suspended hoods separate with clamping plate, punches on it and filter screen 12 is housed; The translation valve 13 that is subjected to linkage control is housed in this filter screen bottom, and a side and its push rod cup that the push rod 11 of promotion connecting rod mechanism movement is positioned at upper strata suspended hood 14 upwards pass the fan housing housing; Centre, left side at upper and lower layer suspended hood 14,15 has two door openings, rotation valve 9 and 10, two groups of linkages of being subjected to linkage control is housed on it is subjected to same push rod 8 controls, and push rod 8 is positioned at the same side of push rod 11.The frame 19 of pressure-vaccum device is erected on the guide rail 21 by the roller 20 that is attached thereto.18 is driving belt among Fig. 1.The structural relation of disposal box 1 and pressure-vaccum device 2 is: lead the centre-height of lance 5 and the push rod 8 and 11 of horizontal level and two kinds of valve connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing and be positioned on the same horizontal line, the position of two door openings (its valve is 9,10) is consistent on the sweep-up pipe 3 of disposal box 1 and the centre-height of exhaust tube 4 and horizontal level and the suspended hood 16.The sectional dimension of sweep-up pipe 3 and exhaust tube 4 adapts with the sectional dimension of two door openings respectively, exceeding by door opening.
See by Fig. 2, rotating the connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing of valve 9 and 10 forms by having the vertical shaft 28, rocking arm 26,27 and the back-moving spring 29 that hit wheel, the rocking arm 26,27 that links to each other with two fan rotation valve 9,10 is hinged on vertical shaft 28, and tightens with the back-moving spring 28 that is loaded on the vertical shaft 28.Such structure, when lead lance 5 contact vertical shafts 28 hit wheel and when moving forward, vertical shaft 28 promptly drives rocking arm 26,27 and does gyration, promptly opens rotating valve 9,10, break away from when hitting wheel when leading lance 5, back-moving spring 29 makes rocking arm 26,27 revolutions and door closure.
See by Fig. 3, the connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing of translation dodge gate is one group of quadric chain, form by having the vertical shaft 30, driving lever 32, connecting rod 33, passive bar 35 and the guide shaft 36 that hit wheel and pivoted arm, driving lever 32 and passive bar 35 are by on its 31 and 34 clamping plate that are arranged in the suspended hood that are fixedly hinged a little, the one end is hinged with connecting rod 33, the other end is hinged on respectively on two translation valve, and the vertical shaft 30 of stirring parallel motion is connected and is positioned at a little 31 the outside that is fixedly hinged on the driving lever 32; Guide shaft 36 is arranged on the clamping plate of corresponding position, filter screen 12 bottom in the suspended hood.Such linkage, when hitting wheel when being pushed, pivoted arm just drives vertical shaft 30 swings, and under the effect of connecting rod, driving lever 32 and passive bar 35 a little 31,34 are made relative or move toward one another by being fixedly hinged, thereby make piece translation valve be close to (promptly filter screen being sealed) or leave center line and valve is opened to center line.
See by Fig. 4, filter screen 22 places near exhaust tube import department in the disposal box 1 are provided with one group of wiper mechanism, by control lever 37, remove cotton brush 39, back-moving spring 38 and the axis of guide 40 and form, two axis of guides 40 are contained in the upper and lower part of filter screen, remove cotton brush 39 and match thereon, control lever 37 with remove cotton brush 39 and be hinged mutually and link to each other with back-moving spring 38.Such mechanism makes when stirring control lever 37 except that cotton brush 39 and does translational motion, and the flyings waste cotton that is adsorbed on the filter screen 22 is brushed, and when decontroling (or clawback) control lever, removes the cotton brush and then reset under action of reset spring.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of flyings automatic cleaner, constitute by soft suction pipe, blowpipe, centrifugal blower, the suspended hood that has a filter screen, also comprise the single one-tenth of cover system by centrifugal blower, the flyings waste cotton retracting device of pipe and Filter-screen bag composition is received in general collection, it is characterized in that suspended hood 16 is upper and lower double-layer structure, two interlayers separate with clamping plate, filter screen 12 is housed on it, and the translation valve 13 that is subjected to the control of connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing is equipped with in filter screen 12 bottoms, and suction pipe 16 links to each other with upper strata air draught case 14; Respectively have a door opening on the same side of upper and lower two-layer air draught case 14,15, and be furnished with the rotation valve 9,10 that is subjected to the control of connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing; Said flyings waste cotton retracting device is a kind of disposal box 1 that has sweep-up pipe 3 and exhaust tube 4, and sweep-up pipe 3 is contained in casing 25 tops, and exhaust tube 4 is arranged on the below of casing 25 tops near sweep-up pipe 3, and the import department of exhaust tube 4 is provided with filter screen 22; Comprise that also one is contained in and leads lance 5 on the suction box 1,23 position male of raming of leading lance are for the sweep-up pipe mouth of pipe 24 positions; Lead lance 5 when installing centre-height and the push rod 8,11 of horizontal level and two kinds of valve connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing be positioned on the same horizontal line, the position of two door openings is consistent on centre-height the when sweep-up pipe 3 of disposal box 1 and exhaust tube 4 installations and horizontal level and the suspended hood 16; The sectional dimension of sweep-up pipe 3 and exhaust tube 4 adapts with two door opening sectional dimensions respectively, for exceeding by door opening.
2, flyings automatic cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said rotation valve connecting rod controlling organization forms by having the vertical shaft 28, rocking arm 26,27 and the back-moving spring 29 that hit wheel; rocking arm 26,27 1 ends with rotate valve 9,10 and link to each other; the other end is hinged on vertical shaft 28, and tightens with the back-moving spring 29 that is loaded on the vertical shaft 28.
3, flyings automatic cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said translation valve connecting rod mechanism for opening/closing hits wheel and vertical shaft 30, driving lever 32, connecting rod 33, passive bar 35 and the guide shaft 36 of pivoted arm formed by having, driving lever 32 and passive bar 35 are by on its 31 and 34 clamping plate that are arranged in the suspended hood that are fixedly hinged a little, the one end is hinged with connecting rod 33, the other end is hinged on respectively on two translation valve 13, and main shaft 30 is connected and is positioned at a little 31 the outside that is fixedly hinged on the driving lever 32; Guide shaft 36 is arranged on the clamping plate of corresponding position, filter screen 12 bottom in the suspended hood.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described flyings automatic cleaners, filter screen 22 places that it is characterized in that exhaust tube 4 import departments are provided with one group of wiper mechanism, by control lever 37, remove cotton brush 39, back-moving spring 38 and the axis of guide 40 and form, two axis of guides 40 are contained in the upper and lower part of filter screen, remove cotton brush 39 and match thereon, control lever 37 with remove cotton brush 39 and be hinged mutually and link to each other with back-moving spring 38.
CN 89217576 1989-09-28 1989-09-28 Auto-cleaner for spinning chip Withdrawn CN2054794U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89217576 CN2054794U (en) 1989-09-28 1989-09-28 Auto-cleaner for spinning chip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89217576 CN2054794U (en) 1989-09-28 1989-09-28 Auto-cleaner for spinning chip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2054794U true CN2054794U (en) 1990-03-21

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ID=4872807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89217576 Withdrawn CN2054794U (en) 1989-09-28 1989-09-28 Auto-cleaner for spinning chip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2054794U (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102021694A (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-04-20 淄博兰雁集团有限责任公司 Corona back washing fluff removal device and method in textile workshop
CN102423590A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-04-25 吴江市新吴纺织有限公司 Automatic dust absorption mechanism
CN102847390A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 吴江市晓昱喷气织造有限公司 Anti-blocking device for textile workshop dedusting
CN102926061A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-13 无锡市新康纺机有限公司 Exhaust inlet link parts of roving frame
CN103464422A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 常熟市方园纺织器材厂 Textile cleaner
CN103815828A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-05-28 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 Novel down suction machine
CN105040195A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-11-11 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 Waste cotton automatic blowing and suction cleaning device
CN103736350B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-04-13 舒丽燕 Continuous dust arrester is used in weaving
CN106835395A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-13 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 Cotton system is removed after a kind of both-end based on touring clean technologies
CN107881609A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-06 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 Lap waste automatic collecting device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102021694A (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-04-20 淄博兰雁集团有限责任公司 Corona back washing fluff removal device and method in textile workshop
CN102021694B (en) * 2010-10-25 2012-11-21 淄博兰雁集团有限责任公司 Corona back washing fluff removal device and method in textile workshop
CN102423590A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-04-25 吴江市新吴纺织有限公司 Automatic dust absorption mechanism
CN102847390A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 吴江市晓昱喷气织造有限公司 Anti-blocking device for textile workshop dedusting
CN102926061A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-13 无锡市新康纺机有限公司 Exhaust inlet link parts of roving frame
CN103464422A (en) * 2013-09-13 2013-12-25 常熟市方园纺织器材厂 Textile cleaner
CN103736350B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-04-13 舒丽燕 Continuous dust arrester is used in weaving
CN103815828A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-05-28 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 Novel down suction machine
CN103815828B (en) * 2014-03-10 2016-05-25 江苏品德环保科技有限公司 Novel eider down is inhaled suede machine
CN105040195A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-11-11 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 Waste cotton automatic blowing and suction cleaning device
CN106835395A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-06-13 江苏爱吉科纺织机械有限公司 Cotton system is removed after a kind of both-end based on touring clean technologies
CN107881609A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-06 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 Lap waste automatic collecting device

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