CN205474786U - A multi -functional soil box type beam bridge that thoughtlessly congeals for double -deck traffic - Google Patents
A multi -functional soil box type beam bridge that thoughtlessly congeals for double -deck traffic Download PDFInfo
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- CN205474786U CN205474786U CN201521074012.5U CN201521074012U CN205474786U CN 205474786 U CN205474786 U CN 205474786U CN 201521074012 U CN201521074012 U CN 201521074012U CN 205474786 U CN205474786 U CN 205474786U
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
- E01D2/04—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure of the box-girder type
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi -functional soil box type beam bridge that thoughtlessly congeals for double -deck traffic, it comprises in the box beam bridge body of an organic whole several connected chamber, and this box beam bridge body includes that it reaches well cavity and lateral cavity room to constitute two upper and lower whole planes by roof, well intersternite, the oblique web in limit, bottom plate, well cavity by roof middle part in through the intersternite be connected with the bottom plate and constitute, technical scheme that the lateral cavity room comprises through the oblique web in limit, well intersternite and roof connection the bottom plate, fully solve urban traffic pressure, be favorable to practicing thrift land resource, realized double -deck traffic, the construction that extensively is fit for striding the double -deck traffic bridge in footpath for a short time in the city is particularly suitable for that the public iron of multilane is built jointly and metro light rail, multilevel traffic construction.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic.
Background technology
Concrete box-beam bridge is one of main bridge structure form, with a long history, be widely used, but, along with world's warp
The development of Ji, on the one hand urban land resource day is becoming tight, and most built Urban Bridge are blocked up day by day, and the world is existing
Urban Bridge is faced with the Missions of sustainable development, therefore occurs in that the phenomenon building wide bridge, alleviates traffic flow with this
Amount, science of bridge building teacher is in order to overcome the design and construction difficulty of building wide bridge, floor space big and cost is high etc. various subsequently
A difficult problem, creatively designs and has built the double-decker bridge that can realize double-layer traffic.The development of double-decker bridge can be divided into two stages,
I.e. steel truss double-decker bridge and prestressed concrete box girder double-decker bridge.Comparatively speaking, the former technology maturation, but cost is higher, and main
If apply across river, the Longspan Bridge of cross a river, at aspects such as project investments achieved with good economic benefit;The latter ties
Configuration formula possesses all advantages of box-beam structure, but less application in the Urban Bridge of little span 30-60m, at present across footpath
It is one-course concrete beam bridge for what the Urban Bridge of 30-60m commonly used;It substantially has and involves great expense, to alleviating city
The shortcomings such as traffic role is limited.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional concrete case for double-layer traffic
Type beam bridge, it can make full use of the main line of communication of existing online use, can change again people, the severe jamming of Che Hun road mixed flow,
Substantial amounts of land resource, beautifying urban environment can also be saved;And simple in construction, compact, scientific and reasonable, function is many, current stream
Amount is big, and easily, product input cost is low, safe and reliable to operation, it is easy to penetration and promotion in construction.
To achieve these goals, a kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, it includes by several
Chamber connects the concrete box type beam body that is integrated in one, this concrete box type beam body (11) include by top board, limit skew web plate, in
Intersternite, base plate form upper and lower two parallel planes and the middle chamber (B) of setting and side cavity;Described middle chamber is by warp in the middle part of top board
Middle pectoral plate is connected composition with base plate, and described side cavity is connected with top board through limit skew web plate, middle pectoral plate by base plate and forms.
In order to realize this utility model structure, effect optimization, its further step is:
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, the middle chamber of its described box-girder bridge, side cavity
Upper end drift angle be provided with support.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, its described limit skew web plate, middle pectoral plate are offered
Several holes.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, its described top board bottom and base plate bottom arrange horizontal stroke
To ribbed stiffener.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, its described transverse stiffener lay respectively at top board,
At base plate 1/4 span, at 1/2 span and two end bearings.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, the cross sectional shape of its described sash rib is
Waist is trapezoidal, and described transverse stiffener is that chamfer is trapezoidal.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, the middle chamber of its described box-girder bridge, side cavity
Upper end drift angle be provided with support.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, extends the edge of a wing of encorbelmenting outside its described top board
Plate.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, the cross sectional shape of its described middle chamber (B) is for long
Square, the cross sectional shape of described side cavity is that chamfer is trapezoidal.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, its described transverse stiffener, top board, base plate, in
Intersternite, limit skew web plate, flange plate or support are poured by Reinforced Concrete Materials and are connected as concrete box type beam body.
A kind of manufacture method of the multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, its step is as follows:
A, material prepare;
Regular reinforcement bottom b, colligation box-shaped beam body, base plate, web;
C, laying box-shaped beam body, base plate template;
D, pour underplate concrete;
E, the demoulding, maintenance;
F, colligation web vertical reinforcing bar, web top rebars, roof steel bar;
G, laying box-girder side mould, interior mould, roof plate template;
H, pour web, concrete roof;
I, the demoulding, maintenance.
This utility model provides a kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, and it is connected by several chambers
The box-girder bridge body formed in one, this box-girder bridge body includes being made up of top board, middle pectoral plate, limit skew web plate, base plate
Upper and lower two integral planar and middle chamber and side cavity;Described middle chamber is connected and composed with base plate through middle pectoral plate by the middle part of top board,
The technical scheme that side cavity is connected and composed with top board through limit skew web plate, middle pectoral plate by base plate;Fully solve urban transportation pressure
Power, is conducive to economizing the land resource, it is achieved double-layer traffic.
This utility model produced beneficial effect compared to existing technology:
(I) strengthening along with urbanization process paces, the city automobile volume of traffic grows with each passing day, its not only increase vehicle flowrate and
And environment is caused the biggest pollution, therefore greatly develop urban light rail railway traffic and not only solve volume of traffic problem and also alleviate
The vehicle exhaust pollution to environment, this utility model is city multilane combined highway and metro and urban light rail, multilevel traffic is built
If providing new structural shape, effectively push the development of City Underground Transportation, by providing across river cross a river for city underground
New resolving ideas, resource-conserving, environmentally friendly on the premise of, both economized the land resource, again to protection environment play
Facilitation.
(II) double-layer traffic concrete box-beam bridge has greatly saved urban land, gives full play in limited land resource
Double-layer traffic effect, it effectively alleviates urban transportation;This utility model is designed as single case three Room double-layer traffic concrete box girder, in
Chamber mainly for lay supply water in a large number, power, the auxiliary equipment such as supply, therefore stopped to be hung on outside conventional auxiliary equipment pipeline
The unsightly phenomenon of bridge side.
(III) concrete box-beam bridge has good integrity, and torsional rigidity is big, and structural dynamic characteristic is superior, and construction method is various
Etc. advantage, it is particularly well-suited to the Urban Bridge of middle span.Compared with normal concrete box beam component, double-layer traffic concrete box
Ellbeam had both maintain the superior function of normal concrete box-section member, can make full use of again box beam internal structure empty simultaneously
Between, cost saving.
(IV) for city Short/Medium Span Bridge, propose towards double-layer traffic concrete boxlike beam structural system, Jiang Qiding
Plate, base plate are all as bridge deck, it is achieved double-layer traffic, for city multilane combined highway and metro and urban light rail, multilevel traffic construction
Thering is provided new structural shape, double-deck truss-type bridges is cheap than ever, and stress performance is superior., cost more nervous for land used is more
The Urban Bridge in the middle or small span in the city (30-60m) expensive, version is the most single is the most practical.
(V) double-layer traffic bridge is than conventional monolayer bridge, in same floor space, the traffic flow that can bear
Amount is 2 times of single layer bridge;If single layer bridge need to meet traffic flow identical with double-decker bridge, need to build another monolayer bridge, or
Person strengthens bridge deck width, its not only price high, and expend a large amount of land resource, therefore double-decker bridge is in traffic flow, takes up an area face
The aspects such as long-pending, construction cost are all than existing single layer bridge more advantage.
(VI) comparing built double-layer traffic bridge, the double-layer traffic concrete box girder of the design uses skew web plate form,
Abandon the most straight web box girder version, bridge subsurface width reduction, and well meet lower floor's communication function
Requirement, is effectively saved material, therefore use skew web plate not only meet double-layer traffic need, good looking appearance and effectively save
Resource and construction cost.
This utility model is extensively suitable for the little construction across footpath double-layer traffic bridge in city, is particularly suitable for multilane combined highway and metro
And urban light rail, multilevel traffic construction.
With embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the cross section function of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges arranges schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the 3 dimensional drawing of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges.
Fig. 3 is the multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges front elevation of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is C-C profile in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is F-F profile in Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is G-G profile in Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is E-E profile in Fig. 5.
Figure 10 is D-D profile in Fig. 5.
Figure 11 is that in Fig. 4, G-G section top board and baseplate reinforcing bar arrange schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is that multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges roof steel bar arranges schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is that multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges baseplate reinforcing bar arranges schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is that F-F section top board in Fig. 4, base plate and web reinforcement arrange schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is that multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges limit skew web plate amplifies signal with the thin portion of roof and floor intersection steel bar arrangement
Figure.
Figure 16 is that multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges middle pectoral plate amplifies signal with the thin portion of roof and floor intersection steel bar arrangement
Figure.
Figure 17 is E-E section transverse stiffener steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Fig. 5.
Figure 18 is H-H cross section steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Figure 17.
Figure 19 is J-J cross section steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Figure 17.
Figure 20 is D-D section transverse stiffener steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Fig. 5.
Figure 21 is M-M cross section steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Figure 20.
Figure 22 is N-N cross section steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Figure 20.
Figure 23 is E-E and D-D profile web steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Fig. 5.
Figure 24 is the steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges end cross ribbed stiffener cross section.
Figure 25 is K-K cross section steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Figure 24.
Figure 26 is L-L cross section steel bar arrangement schematic diagram in Figure 24.
Figure 27 is the steel bar arrangement schematic diagram of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges end web plate section.
Figure 28 is multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges all kinds of reinforcing bar schematic shapes.
Figure 29 is multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges fabrication processing block diagram.
In figure: 1a. top board transverse stiffener;1b. base plate transverse stiffener;Transverse stiffener at 2a. top board 1/4 span;
Transverse stiffener at 2b. base plate 1/4 span;Transverse stiffener at 3a. top board 1/2 span;Laterally add at 3b. base plate 1/2 span
Strength rib;4. top board;5. base plate;6. middle pectoral plate;7. limit skew web plate;8. flange plate;9. support;10. hole;11. concrete boxs
Type beam body;A. side cavity, B. middle chamber, is 1. the transverse steel of top board and flange plate;2. it is the vertical of top board, flange plate and base plate
To reinforcing bar;3. it is the transverse steel of base plate;4. it is the vertical reinforcement of middle pectoral plate;5. it is the oblique reinforcing bar of limit skew web plate;6. it is
The genesis analysis reinforcing bar of middle pectoral plate and limit skew web plate;7. be middle pectoral plate and limit skew web plate with top board and base plate intersection is vertical
To reinforcing bar;8. it is limit skew web plate and base plate intersection longitudinal reinforcement stirrup 7.;9. it is that middle pectoral plate has a common boundary with top board and base plate
Place's longitudinal reinforcement stirrup 7.;10. it is limit skew web plate and top board intersection longitudinal reinforcement stirrup 7.;At top board 1/4 span
The ribbed stiffener stirrup of transverse stiffener 2b at transverse stiffener 2a and base plate 1/4 span;Push up for concrete box girder bridge end
At plate transverse stiffener 1a, top board 1/4 span, at transverse stiffener 2a and top board 1/2 span, the ribbed stiffener of transverse stiffener 3a is indulged
Muscle;Muscle is indulged for the ribbed stiffener of transverse stiffener 3b at transverse stiffener 2b at top board 1/4 span and top board 1/2 span;For
The ribbed stiffener stirrup of transverse stiffener 3b at transverse stiffener 3a and base plate 1/2 span at top board 1/2 span;For concrete
The ribbed stiffener stirrup of Box-girder Bridges end top board transverse stiffener 1a;For concrete box girder bridge end bottom plate lateral stiffening
The ribbed stiffener stirrup of rib 1b;Ribbed stiffener for concrete box girder bridge end bottom plate transverse stiffener 1b indulges muscle.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in accompanying drawing, work of the present utility model and principle: a kind of multifunctional concrete box for double-layer traffic
Beam bridge, the present embodiment has carried out model scale to this utility model application bridge, has watered and build up test scaled model, to test reduced scale
Model has carried out a series of model investigation and analysis, and this embodiment illustrates according only to test scaled model, does not represents
The utility model of this patent is confined to test the feature of scaled model, and the embodiment of this embodiment is explained below.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the geometry appearance embodiment of bridge:
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 for double-layer traffic, as shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 5, including as entirety
The multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 of structure, the cross section function of described multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 arranges schematic diagram such as
Shown in Fig. 1, according to Fig. 1 Fig. 5, its top board 4 can be as the through lane of vehicle, and the flange plate 8 that both sides are chosen can conduct
Footpath, its base plate 5 can be as the through lane of urban transportation light rail;As shown in Fig. 2 Fig. 5, a kind of for double-layer traffic
Multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 includes two that top board 4, base plate 5, middle pectoral plate 6, the limit skew web plate 7 on both sides, top board 4 are chosen
The flange plate 8 on limit.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 for double-layer traffic, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 8, its feature
It is that middle pectoral plate 6 and limit skew web plate 7 have several hole 10;A kind of multifunctional concrete box beam for double-layer traffic
Bridge 11, as shown in Fig. 7 Fig. 8, it is characterized in that middle pectoral plate 6 and limit skew web plate 7 and top board 4 and the corner, boundary of base plate 5
It is provided with support 9;A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 for double-layer traffic, as shown in Fig. 7 Fig. 8, it is characterised in that
The corner, boundary of middle pectoral plate 6 and limit skew web plate 7 and top board 4 and base plate 5 is provided with support 9.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 for double-layer traffic, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 9, Figure 10,
It is characterized in that multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 end top board 4 is provided with transverse stiffener 1a, multifunctional concrete box beam
Bridge 11 end bottom plate 5 is provided with transverse stiffener 1b, and at 1/4 span of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11, top board 4 is provided with laterally
Ribbed stiffener 2a, at 1/4 span of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11, base plate 5 is provided with transverse stiffener 2b, multifunctional concrete
At 1/2 span of Box-girder Bridges 11, top board 4 is provided with transverse stiffener 3a, at 1/2 span of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11
Base plate 5 is provided with transverse stiffener 3b.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 for double-layer traffic, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7 Figure 10, its feature exists
Being provided with a Liang Ge side cavity A and middle chamber B in multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11, side cavity A can be used for Urban Underground
Passing through of light rail transit equipment, middle chamber B can be used for the laying of city associated conduit facility.
Shown in accompanying drawing, bridge material structure embodiment:
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 for double-layer traffic, it is mainly by reinforcing steel bar laying, then uses coagulation
Soil pours and forms, as shown in Figure 11 Figure 27, for the arrangement form of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 each several part reinforcing bar, Figure 28
Used by multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11The shape of reinforcing bar type.
Figure 11 Figure 13 is the top board 4 of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11, flange plate 8 and the layout shape of base plate 5 reinforcing bar
Formula, sees Figure 11, Figure 12, and 1. top board 4 and the flange plate 8 of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 are disposed with transverse steel, see
Figure 11, Figure 12,2. top board 4 and the flange plate 8 of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 are disposed with longitudinal reinforcement, see Figure 11, figure
13,3. the base plate 5 of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 is disposed with transverse steel, sees Figure 11, Figure 13, multifunctional concrete case
2. the base plate 5 of type beam bridge 11 is disposed with longitudinal reinforcement.
Figure 14, Figure 23, Figure 27 are the middle pectoral plate 6 at multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 different cross section and limit skew web plate
The arrangement form of 7 reinforcing bars, sees Figure 14, and top board 4 and the flange plate 8 of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 are disposed with transverse steel
1., 2. top board 4 and flange plate 8 are disposed with longitudinal reinforcement, and 3. base plate 5 is disposed with transverse steel, and base plate 5 is disposed with longitudinal reinforcement
②;Seeing Figure 14, Figure 23, Figure 27,4. the middle pectoral plate 6 of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 is disposed with vertical reinforcement, and limit is oblique
5. web 7 is disposed with oblique reinforcing bar, and 6. middle pectoral plate 6 and limit skew web plate 7 are disposed with genesis analysis reinforcing bar.
Figure 15, Figure 16 are the middle pectoral plate 6 of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 and limit skew web plate 7 and top board 4 and base plate 5
The arrangement form of intersection reinforcing bar, sees Figure 15, Figure 16, the oblique abdomen of the middle pectoral plate 6 of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 and limit
7. plate 7 is disposed with longitudinal reinforcement with top board 4 and base plate 5 intersection;Seeing Figure 15, the limit of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 is oblique
8. web 7 and base plate 5 intersection longitudinal reinforcement 7. peripheral disposition have stirrup;See Figure 15, multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11
Limit skew web plate 7 have stirrup 10. with top board 4 intersection longitudinal reinforcement 7. peripheral disposition;See Figure 16, multifunctional concrete box
9. the middle pectoral plate 6 of beam bridge 11 has stirrup with top board (4) and base plate (5) intersection longitudinal reinforcement 7. peripheral disposition.
Figure 17 Figure 19 is transverse stiffener 2a and base plate 5 at 1/4 span of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 top board 4
1/4 span at the arrangement form of transverse stiffener 2b reinforcing bar, see Figure 17, Figure 18, multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 is pushed up
At 1/4 span of plate 4 transverse stiffener 2a be disposed with transverse steel 1., longitudinal reinforcement 2., the ribbed stiffener hoop of transverse stiffener 2a
MuscleThe ribbed stiffener of transverse stiffener 2a indulges muscleSee Figure 17, Figure 19, the 1/ of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 base plate 5
At 4 spans transverse stiffener 2b be disposed with transverse steel 3., longitudinal reinforcement 2., the ribbed stiffener stirrup of transverse stiffener 2bHorizontal
Ribbed stiffener to ribbed stiffener 2b indulges muscle
Figure 20 Figure 22 is transverse stiffener 3a and base plate 5 at 1/2 span of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 top board 4
1/2 span at the arrangement form of transverse stiffener 3b reinforcing bar, see Figure 20, Figure 21, multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 is pushed up
At 1/2 span of plate 4 transverse stiffener 3a be disposed with transverse steel 1., longitudinal reinforcement 2., the ribbed stiffener hoop of transverse stiffener 3a
MuscleThe ribbed stiffener of transverse stiffener 3a indulges muscleSee Figure 20, Figure 22, the 1/ of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 base plate 5
At 2 spans transverse stiffener 3b be disposed with transverse steel 3., longitudinal reinforcement 2., the ribbed stiffener stirrup of transverse stiffener 3bHorizontal
Ribbed stiffener to ribbed stiffener 3b indulges muscle
Figure 24 Figure 26 is multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 end top board 4 transverse stiffener 1a and base plate 5 laterally adds
The arrangement form of strength rib 1b reinforcing bar, sees Figure 24, Figure 25, multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 end top board 4 transverse stiffener
1a be disposed with transverse steel 1., longitudinal reinforcement 2., the ribbed stiffener stirrup of transverse stiffener 1aThe ribbed stiffener of transverse stiffener 1a
Vertical muscleSeeing Figure 24, Figure 26, multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 end bottom plate 5 transverse stiffener 1b is disposed with horizontal steel
Muscle 3., longitudinal reinforcement 2., the ribbed stiffener stirrup of transverse stiffener 1bThe ribbed stiffener of transverse stiffener 1b indulges muscle
Figure 28 is in the present embodiment used by multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11The schematic shapes of reinforcing bar type,
1. reinforcing bar be shaped as linear type, two ends are with crotch, for connecting flange plate 8 and top board 4 transverse steel;2. being shaped as of reinforcing bar
Linear type, two ends are with crotch, for flange plate 8, top board 4 and the longitudinal reinforcement of base plate 5;3. reinforcing bar be shaped as linear type, two
End is with crotch, for the transverse steel of base plate 5;4. two the linear type reinforcing bars that are shaped as of reinforcing bar are arranged symmetrically with, two ends steel bar end
Become hook to bent intermediate, vertically put to the vertical reinforcement at middle pectoral plate 6;5. muscle be shaped as two linear type reinforcing bar symmetry cloth
Putting, two ends steel bar end becomes hook to bent intermediate, oblique puts to the oblique reinforcing bar at limit skew web plate 7;6. reinforcing bar be shaped as straight line
Type, two ends are with crotch, for longitudinally putting to the genesis analysis reinforcing bar at middle pectoral plate 6 and limit skew web plate 7;7. being shaped as of reinforcing bar
Linear type, two ends are with crotch, vertical for longitudinally put at middle pectoral plate 6 and limit skew web plate 7 and top board 4 and base plate 5 intersection
To reinforcing bar;8. reinforcing bar be shaped as plane quadrilateral, for limit skew web plate 7 and base plate 5 intersection longitudinal reinforcement peripheral stirrup 7.;
9. reinforcing bar be shaped as rectangle, for middle pectoral plate 6 and top board 4 and base plate 5 intersection longitudinal reinforcement peripheral stirrup 7.;10. reinforcing bar
Be shaped as plane quadrilateral, for limit skew web plate 7 and top board 4 intersection longitudinal reinforcement peripheral stirrup 7.;The shape of reinforcing bar
For hypotenuse grooved, two ends are with crotch, for 1/4 span put to transverse stiffener 2a at 1/4 span of top board 4 and base plate 5
The ribbed stiffener stirrup of place transverse stiffener 2b;Reinforcing bar be shaped as linear type, two ends are with crotch, for longitudinally putting to many
Functional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 end top board 4 transverse stiffener 1a, top board 4 1/4 span at transverse stiffener 2a and top board 4
1/2 span at the ribbed stiffener of transverse stiffener 3a indulge muscle;Reinforcing bar be shaped as linear type, two ends are with crotch, for longitudinal direction
Put to 1/2 span of transverse stiffener 2b at 1/4 span of top board 4 and top board 4 ribbed stiffener of transverse stiffener 3b and indulge muscle;Reinforcing bar be shaped as hypotenuse grooved, two ends are with crotch, for longitudinally putting to transverse stiffener 3a at 1/2 span of top board 4
And the ribbed stiffener stirrup of transverse stiffener 3b at 1/2 span of base plate 5;Reinforcing bar be shaped as limit hypotenuse on one side on one side directly
Grooved, for putting to the ribbed stiffener stirrup at multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 top board 4 end cross ribbed stiffener 1a;
The grooved being shaped as the most directly limit hypotenuse on one side of reinforcing bar, for putting in multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges 11 base plate 5 end
Transverse stiffener 1b at ribbed stiffener stirrup;Reinforcing bar be shaped as linear type, two ends are with crotch, for putting in many merits
The ribbed stiffener at energy concrete box girder bridge 11 base plate 5 end cross ribbed stiffener (1b) place indulges muscle.
From Fig. 1-Figure 10, contrast according to conventional concrete box girder bridge, double-layer traffic concrete of the present utility model
Box-beam structure is to use single case three chamber beam form, and its side two chamber is used for lower floor's light rail transit, and middle chamber B is for city
Pipe network, the laying of various auxiliary equipment, upper strata top board 4 for mechanical transport, upper strata flange plate 8 as pedestrian way of bridge, in order to
Meeting double-layer traffic needs, eliminate the diaphragm plate of conventional concrete box beam, use transverse stiffener 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b come
Serve as the stress effect of diaphragm plate, on the basis of tradition box beam, each web has been offered the hole 10 meeting lighting and ventilation, with
Time increase middle pectoral plate 6 and limit web 7 sectional dimension and box beam entirety height width size, improve box beam integral rigidity with this.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, carry out structure design of the present utility model with Frame Theory according to beam slab is theoretical, first by top board 4 with
Base plate 5 is as the plate in beam slab system, and secondly by web 6,7 consider as two parts, and Part I is and top board 4 and base plate 5
The web of junction certain altitude is as Vierendeel girder, and Part II is remaining web as frame column, by Part I web with
The transverse stiffener (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) replacing diaphragm plate considers as beam, carries out the design of plate and beam;Horizontal stroke at bearing
To ribbed stiffener (1a, 1b) as Vierendeel girder, carry out web and the design in bearing cross section.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, such as the process flow diagram in Figure 29, this utility model is first according to existing " designing of city road rule
Model ", " urban rail transit technology specification " " urban bridge design specification ", " highway reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete bridge
Contain design specification " and the correlation technique such as " Code for planning design of transport on urban road ", " load Standard in Urban Bridge Design " rule
Model, is designed the function aspects of double-layer traffic box beam.Then tie with concrete frame according to double-layer traffic concrete box girder
The similarity of structure, according to beam slab is theoretical and Frame Theory carries out structure design, in beam slab theory, using top board and base plate as
Plate, web considers as beam with the transverse stiffener replacing diaphragm plate, carries out the design of plate and beam;In Frame Theory, by abdomen
Plate considers as two parts, and wherein with the web of roof and floor junction certain altitude as Vierendeel girder, remaining web is as framework
Post, at bearing, transverse stiffener is as Vierendeel girder, carries out web and the design in bearing cross section.Finally its manufacturing process is divided into two
Individual construction section carries out cross construction making to double-layer traffic concrete box girder, as the first construction section bottom box beam base plate, web
Part, web middle and upper part, top board carry out flowing water work in an orderly manner as the second construction section part, the work such as concrete, reinforcing bar, template
Make, be finally completed the making of double-layer traffic concrete box girder.
Figure 29 is the fabrication processing block diagram of a kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic.Its operation
Step is as follows:
A, material prepare;
Regular reinforcement bottom b, colligation box-shaped beam body, base plate, web;
C, laying box-shaped beam body, base plate template;
D, pour underplate concrete;
E, the demoulding, maintenance;
F, colligation web vertical reinforcing bar, web top rebars, roof steel bar;
G, laying box-girder side mould, interior mould, roof plate template;
H, pour web, concrete roof;
I, the demoulding, maintenance.
Claims (9)
1. the multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic, it is characterised in that it includes being connected collection by several chambers
Become one concrete box type beam body (11), this concrete box type beam body (11) include by top board (4), limit skew web plate (7), in
Intersternite (6), base plate (5) form middle chamber (B) and the side cavity (A) of upper and lower two parallel planes and setting;Described middle chamber (B)
Be connected with base plate (5) through middle pectoral plate (6) by top board (4) middle part and form, described side cavity (A) by base plate (5) through limit skew web plate
(7), middle pectoral plate (6) is connected composition with top board (4).
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State the middle chamber (B) of box-girder bridge, the upper end drift angle of side cavity (A) is provided with support (9).
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State and offered several hole (10) on limit skew web plate (7), middle pectoral plate (6).
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State top board (4) bottom and transverse stiffener (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) is set with base plate (5) bottom.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State transverse stiffener (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) to lay respectively at top board (4), base plate (5) 1/4 span, at 1/2 span and two
End bearing.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The cross sectional shape stating sash rib (2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) is isosceles trapezoid, and described transverse stiffener (1a, 1b) is chamfer ladder
Shape.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State top board (4) outside and extend flange plate (8) of encorbelmenting.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The cross sectional shape stating middle chamber (B) is rectangle, and the cross sectional shape of described side cavity (A) is that chamfer is trapezoidal.
A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State transverse stiffener (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b), top board (4), base plate (5), middle pectoral plate (6), limit skew web plate (7), the edge of a wing
Plate (8) or support (9) are poured and are connected as concrete box type beam body (11) by Reinforced Concrete Materials.
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CN201510967390.4A Active CN105714668B (en) | 2014-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105714668A (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2016-06-29 | 湖南科技大学 | Multifunctional concrete box-girder bridge for double-deck traffic |
CN112376428A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-19 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Construction method for public rail integrated double-layer viaduct beam of full precast beam |
US11325619B2 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2022-05-10 | David Williams SUAREZ AJO | Universal public transport and utilities distribution system |
ES2933104A1 (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2023-02-01 | Sener Ing & Sist | Part for elevated transportation systems, method for constructing an elevated transportation system and use of said part to build an elevated transportation system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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CN106906734A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-30 | 阮保国 | Multi-functional overpass |
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FR2629111B1 (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1990-11-30 | Muller Jean | APRON FOR LARGE LENGTH BRIDGE |
CN101831865A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-15 | 马兴华 | Beam spanning multilayer deck |
CN101545242A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-09-30 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院有限公司 | Batter brace bridge |
CN102140774A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-08-03 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院有限公司 | Lateral stiffening construction of concrete cable-stayed bridge box girder |
CN102828468B (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2015-03-25 | 永升建设集团有限公司 | Construction method for controlling prefabricated crack of high-strength thin-walled box girder under high-temperature dry condition |
CN203346799U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-18 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Double-layer frame bridge structure applicable to existing railway jacking construction |
CN203768785U (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-08-13 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Corrugated steel web combined bridge allowing passing through on double layers |
CN205474786U (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2016-08-17 | 湖南科技大学 | A multi -functional soil box type beam bridge that thoughtlessly congeals for double -deck traffic |
-
2015
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105714668A (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2016-06-29 | 湖南科技大学 | Multifunctional concrete box-girder bridge for double-deck traffic |
CN105714668B (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2019-03-29 | 湖南科技大学 | A kind of multifunctional concrete Box-girder Bridges for double-layer traffic |
US11325619B2 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2022-05-10 | David Williams SUAREZ AJO | Universal public transport and utilities distribution system |
CN112376428A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-19 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Construction method for public rail integrated double-layer viaduct beam of full precast beam |
ES2933104A1 (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2023-02-01 | Sener Ing & Sist | Part for elevated transportation systems, method for constructing an elevated transportation system and use of said part to build an elevated transportation system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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CN105714668A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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