CN205470553U - Domestic fungus is planted and is used seal closure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seal closure, especially a domestic fungus is planted and is used seal closure belong to domestic fungus planter material and equipment technical field, domestic fungus is planted and is used seal closure, the roof and the lateral wall of lid form the bacterial chamber that is used for holding the bacterial, and at least one gas pocket has been seted up to the roof, the utility model discloses a domestic fungus is planted and is used seal closure simple structure, design benefit, the effectual efficiency that promotes base member package sealing and inoculation process of ability reduces productive manpower cost to the inoculation quality can be improved, the growth quality of fungus class is guaranteed.

Description

Planting edible mushroom seal closure

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of seal closure, particularly a kind of planting edible mushroom seal closure, belongs to planting edible mushroom equipment and equipment technical field.

Background technology

Planting edible mushroom process includes filling bag, inoculation, mycelia culture, the process of fungus grown: after in the growing substrate of mushroom loading bag, seals and carry out high temperature sterilization, then carry out inoculating, mycelia culture, finally remove sealing and carry out fungus grown.

It is both needed to matrix package mouth is sealed in dress bag, inoculation, mycelia culture, to avoid the entrance of miscellaneous bacteria, simultaneously need to ensure there is air circulation, with the growth of applicable mushroom.Circular packaging bag is closed up by traditional employing one endless loop, then uses newspaper or kraft paper to be aided with rubber band and seal.

Use above operation to have a problem in that the manpower and materials that 1, closing in and sealing operation waste are too much, particularly in the case of planting scale is relatively big, seriously constrain the efficiency of production；2, the newspaper used or the sealed piece of kraft paper contain, due to it, the lead exceeded standard, and adversely affect the growth of mushroom and the health of people；3, newspaper or kraft paper sealed piece reclaim difficulty so that the increase of production cost and cause secondary pollution.

It addition, traditional inoculation operation is craft spoon or lamellar equipment is scooped into strain in matrix packaging bag, then sealed by sealed piece.Owing to this speed of operation is slow, and strain in seeded process in dispersed, the most whole seeded process is to carry out in batches in the inoculating hood of sterilization.Such operation not only inefficiency, and the inoculum concentration of strain is abutted against kind of a work hand control, and in inevitable each matrix packaging bag, inoculum concentration is inconsistent, and makes the progress difference of mycelia culture between each matrix packaging bag relatively big, affects the plantation quality of mushroom.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, a kind of planting edible mushroom seal closure is provided, the efficient of matrix packaging seal and seeded process can be realized by structure design, reduce productive manpower cost, improve inoculation quality, to ensure the growth quality of mushroom simultaneously.

The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:

A kind of planting edible mushroom seal closure, the roof of lid and sidewall form the strain chamber for accommodating strain, and roof offers at least one pore.

Being designed to of this planting edible mushroom seal closure substitutes traditional newspaper or kraft paper sealed piece, can reach the production efficiency improving mushroom in dress packet procedures, and has reusable advantage.Pore is designed for ensureing the circulation of air in bag, it is ensured that the needs of mushroom incubation substrate oxygen.

The roof being unique in that lid of planting edible mushroom seal closure of the present utility model and sidewall are formed for the strain chamber accommodating strain, so so that carry out cultivation and the loading of strain at strain intracavity, directly lid is inserted in matrix packaging bag during inoculation, swift to operate and strain does not disperses, it is prevented effectively from the extraneous miscellaneous bacteria infection to strain, so make to need not in the inoculating hood of sterilization, carry out inoculating operation to be possibly realized, greatly saved cost of labor.Additionally the fixed volume in strain chamber makes the strain volume accommodated consistent, it is ensured that between each matrix packaging bag, the progress of mycelia culture is consistent, improves the plantation quality of mushroom.

Specifically, this utility model can be cancelled traditional ventilative sealant or the design of filter course in pore position, its principle is: due to the design in strain chamber, the strain substrate allowing to utilize strain intracavity near pore position forms self sealss, even if the strain of this position is bacterial contamination the growth nor affecting on inner side strain so that also ensure the growth quality of strain under pore is without the design of ventilative sealant or filter course.The design of the most such lid reduces production cost and the maintenance cost in recycling of lid the most undoubtedly.

Further, described pore is provided with lamina reticularis.This lamina reticularis be not intended to carry out the isolation of antibacterial, dust or impurity, its objective is physically pest and disease damage to be intercepted, prevent insect from entering substrate from pore, nibble substrate.

Further, described lamina reticularis and roof are formed in one structure.The lamina reticularis of integrated formed structure and roof have maintenance-free performance, and production process simple and fast, advantage with low cost.

Further, the material of described lamina reticularis and the material of roof are identical.Lamina reticularis and the same material of roof so that can be made of one piece.

Further, described strain chamber is an integrally-built cavity.Integrally-built cavity refers to that do not have cut piece in roof and sidewall form cavity is divided into several relatively independent little cavitys by cavity, and integrally-built cavity advantageously ensures that culture matrix separates smoothly and easily with lid in the recovery use of lid processes.

Further, along the short transverse of lid, lid external diameter everywhere is consistent.This purpose of design is the smooth insertion being to ensure lid in the collar of matrix packaging bag aperture position, also makes lid can be inserted into the applicable degree of depth according to substrate loading position in each bag, improves strain and the contact quality of substrate in lid.It addition, bag is caused unexpected failure by the major diameter protuberance of the consistent outer end being also avoided that lid of lid external diameter everywhere.

Further, described roof is arcwall face structure with the outer Transition edges of sidewall.Arcwall face structure is it can be avoided that bag is caused scuffing by sharp edge configuration.

Further, described roof has and an only pore, and described stomatal size is the 3%-6% of strain chamber cross-sectional area.On the one hand this design simplifies top wall structure, reduces production cost, and the pore accounting of 3%-6% in turn ensure that breathability, the cultivation good to ensure mycelia.

Further, the height of described lid is more than 10mm.On the one hand this size design ensure that the height of lid meets the demand installed on bag, to ensure strain in lid and being fully contacted of substrate in bag, the strain on the other hand also ensure that lid with abundance accommodates space, to ensure to have the needs that enough strains ensure that mushroom is cultivated.

Further, the height of described lid is 10mm-20mm.This size is while ensureing that lid is installed, it is provided that the strain cavity volume of a size appropriateness so that strain has higher utilization rate, reduces planting cost.

Further, a diameter of 44mm-70mm of described lid.This bore is to be suitable for the preferable diameter that all kinds of mushrooms are cultivated so that this lid has good versatility and practicality.

Further, a diameter of 8mm-16mm of described pore.

Further, the periphery wall of described sidewall is provided with at least one bulge loop or/and at least one groove.Bulge loop or groove are designed to ensure the good laminating of lid and bag body sealing ring, it is ensured that lid firmly installs.

Further, described lid is formed in one structure.Make it have with low cost, simple for structure, cyclic utilization rate advantages of higher.

In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

Described planting edible mushroom seal closure simple in construction, design ingenious, can effectively promote the efficiency of matrix packaging seal and seeded process, reduce productive manpower cost, and inoculation quality can be improved, it is ensured that the growth quality of mushroom.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of this utility model planting edible mushroom seal closure lid；

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view being filled with strain in this utility model planting edible mushroom seal closure lid；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that this utility model planting edible mushroom seal closure lid overlooks direction at Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the A point enlarged diagram in this utility model Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the B point enlarged diagram in this utility model Fig. 1.

Labelling in figure: 1-roof, 2-sidewall, 3-strain chamber, 4-pore, 5-lamina reticularis, 6-outer Transition edges, 7-bulge loop, 8-groove, 9-strain.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is described in detail.

In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain this utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.

Embodiment

A kind of planting edible mushroom seal closure of the present embodiment, its structure is as it is shown in figure 1, the roof 1 of lid and sidewall 2 form the strain chamber 3 for accommodating strain, and roof 1 offers at least one pore 4.When being filled with the structure of strain 9 as shown in Figure 2 in strain chamber 3.

Based on above-mentioned Basic Design, in another embodiment, pore 4 is provided with lamina reticularis 5, as it is shown on figure 3, make it possible to utilize this lamina reticularis 5 to form isolation physically, prevents insect from entering from pore 4 and nibbling the culture matrix in substrate packaging bag.

Lamina reticularis 5 can be wire netting or plastic wire, separately installed or integrated mode can be used to arrange, and in a detailed description of the invention of the present embodiment, lamina reticularis uses integrated formed structure with roof, and in order to save production cost, the material of lamina reticularis is identical with the material of roof.

Additionally, further optimize as in the present embodiment, strain chamber 3 is an integrally-built cavity, i.e. shown in Fig. 1, without cutting off, cavity is divided into several relatively independent little cavitys in cavity so that the strain 9 in whole cavity is an overall structure, as shown in Figure 2, such purpose is that being easy to strain 9 residual matrix in the recycling use of lid separates with lid, also can reduce the damage in separation process caused lid.

In the present embodiment, whole lid uses plastic material to be made of one piece, and along the short transverse of lid, lid external diameter everywhere is consistent.The design that so external diameter is consistent is, in order to avoid the roof of dilated diameter designs, matrix packaging bag is caused damage.

It addition, the outer Transition edges 6 of roof 1 and sidewall 2 is arcwall face structure, as shown in Figure 4, prevent tradition roof 1 from the square edge of sidewall 2, matrix packaging bag is caused scuffing.

Based on above-mentioned basic engineering, this planting edible mushroom seal closure is also described further in other detailed description of the invention by the present embodiment.

This planting edible mushroom seal closure lid uses plastic material to be made of one piece.Concrete is designed as:

The lid height height more than 10mm, preferably lid is 10mm-20mm.The a diameter of 44mm-70mm of lid.The design of lid each several part thickness is the general thickness design of this area under ensureing mechanical strength.

Roof 1 can arrange one or more pores 4 according to the actual requirements.In the present embodiment, roof 1 only has a pore 4, as it is shown on figure 3, the 3%-6% that described pore 4 area is strain chamber 3 cross-sectional area.If during multiple pore 4, each pore is provided with lamina reticularis 5.In the present embodiment, concrete when a diameter of 44mm-70mm of lid, the diameter selectable range of pore is 8mm-16mm.

Lid of the present utility model, in order to ensure that the periphery of lid contacts closely with the good of the substrate packing bag mouth collar, the periphery wall of sidewall 2 is provided with at least one bulge loop 7 or/and at least one groove 8, as it is shown in figure 5, to realize and the engaging changing face groove or bulge loop in the collar.

It should be noted that accompanying drawing is only used as structural representation in this utility model, do not indicate that its concrete size relationship.

Planting edible mushroom seal closure of the present utility model, simple in construction, designs ingenious, can effectively improve the efficiency of matrix packaging seal and seeded process, reduce productive manpower cost, and can improve inoculation quality, it is ensured that the growth quality of mushroom.

In matrix packaging seal and the efficiency link of seeded process of reality trial production, the application of this seal closure can save cost of labor about 40%, and comprehensive planting cost about saves 5%.Due to the employing of this lid, the fungus grown concordance between each packaging bag is preferable, and the individuality of product bacterium is compared traditional approach with the uniformity of form and is greatly improved, and quality is also greatly improved.This planting edible mushroom seal closure has huge market application potential and economic worth.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a planting edible mushroom seal closure, it is characterised in that: the roof (1) of lid and sidewall (2) form the strain chamber (3) for accommodating strain, and roof (1) offers at least one pore (4).

2. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pore (4) is provided with lamina reticularis (5).

3. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described strain chamber (3) is an integrally-built cavity.

4. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: along the short transverse of lid, lid external diameter everywhere is consistent.

5. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described roof (1) is arcwall face structure with the outer Transition edges (6) of sidewall (2).

6. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described roof (1) has and an only pore (4), and described pore (4) area is the 3%-6% of strain chamber (3) cross-sectional area.

7. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height of described lid is more than 10mm.

8. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: a diameter of 44mm-70mm of described lid.

9. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery wall of described sidewall (2) is provided with at least one bulge loop (7) or/and at least one groove (8).

10. planting edible mushroom seal closure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lid is formed in one structure.