CN205461687U - Novel safe natural gas skid -mounted formula desulfurization system - Google Patents

Novel safe natural gas skid -mounted formula desulfurization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205461687U
CN205461687U CN201620053780.0U CN201620053780U CN205461687U CN 205461687 U CN205461687 U CN 205461687U CN 201620053780 U CN201620053780 U CN 201620053780U CN 205461687 U CN205461687 U CN 205461687U
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China
Prior art keywords
natural gas
gas
digester
hydrogen sulfide
skid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620053780.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵义彬
李丽珍
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Tianjin Petrochina Modern Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
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Tianjin Petrochina Modern Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201620053780.0U priority Critical patent/CN205461687U/en
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Publication of CN205461687U publication Critical patent/CN205461687U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel safe natural gas skid -mounted formula desulfurization system, fine filter including liquid water droplet of separation and solid, the realization is carried out compound heat to the natural gas and is heaied up, guarantee that gas temperature is higher than water, hydrocarbon dew point temperature's electric heater, carry out the hydrogen sulfide in the natural gas membrane separator of crude separation, the digester of realization remaining a small amount of hydrogen sulfide readsorption in to the natural gas, the pressure that keeps inside protective gas is higher than explosive gas atmosphere's pressure on every side, thereby the effectual inside explosion -proof switch board of outside explosive gas mixture logging in that prevents, the mechanical energy conversion that will formerly move becomes the air compressor of gas pressure ability, a nitrogen device of nitrogen purging is provided, the last differential gauge that is provided with of fine filter, the digester bottom is equipped with the detection device of dust filter unit and hydrogen sulfide content, the digester is two, the utility model discloses have: transportation easy to assemble, repeatedly usable, it is with low costs, possess monitor function, the high advantage of security.

Description

A kind of natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of new type of safe
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the purification apparatus technical field of natural gas, especially relates to the natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of a kind of new type of safe.
Background technology
Universal sulfide hydrogen in China's natural gas, hydrogen sulfide is height harm medium, is not only detrimental to health, and pollutes environment, and gas pipeline and relevant device can be produced corrosiveness.Therefore, it is necessary to natural gas is carried out desulfurization process.Along with the development of natural gas extraction technology, continue to bring out out more selexol process technology.Including natural gas Wet Flue Gas Desulfurization Technique, hypergravity oxidation-reduction process desulfurization, modified activated carbon catalytic oxidation desulfurization, microbial method desulfurization.The drawback that sulfur method of the prior art exists has: relatively costly, and the requirement to working environment is high, or the hugest installing/dismounting that is not easy to of equipment shifts;Meanwhile, during desulfurization, the related measure existing defects of safety anti-explosive, brings great potential safety hazard to production.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one and facilitates installation and transportation, reusable, low cost, possesses monitoring function, the selexol process system of the new type of safe that safety is high.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of a kind of new type of safe, including separating liquid water droplets and the fine filter of solid, realize natural gas is carried out re-heat intensification, ensure that gas temperature is higher than water, the electric heater of hydrocarbon dew point temperature, hydrogen sulfide in natural gas is carried out the membrane separator of crude separation, realize the digester to a small amount of hydrogen sulfide adsorbing and removing more remaining in natural gas, keep the pressure of the projecting explosive gas atmosphere of pressure of internal protection gas, thus effectively stop the explosive gas mixture of outside to enter the explosion proof control case of internal system, prime mover tool can be converted into the air compressor of gas pressure energy, the nitrogen device of nitrogen purging is provided.
Described fine filter, electric heater, membrane separator, digester, explosion proof control case are integrated on a sledge block.
It is provided with differential manometer on described fine filter.
Bottom described digester, gas outlet is provided with the detection device of dust filter unit and hydrogen sulfide content.
Described digester is two.
Owing to using technique scheme, natural gas enters fine filter, separates liquid water droplets and the solid of more than 5um, in order to guarantee equipment will not occur salt crust to block pipe valve instrument when running.Differential manometer is set on fine filter, needs when pressure reduction is more than 50kpa to change filter element, it is ensured that the separating effect of filter element.The natural gas of removing moisture enters back into electric heater, uses electric heater that natural gas is carried out re-heat intensification, it is ensured that gas temperature is higher than water, hydrocarbon dew point temperature 5~10 DEG C.Natural gas after heating enters membrane separator, and by the centrifugation of organic permeable membrane, the hydrogen sulfide of more than 90% is all saturated to enter and discharges into the torch burning into emptying or focusing on outside infiltration gas.The natural gas of the hydrogen sulfide containing about 100~1000ppm enters digester as the tail gas of membrane separator, by a small amount of hydrogen sulfide in the desulfurizing agent adsorbed gas again of filling in digester, it is ensured that the hydrogen sulfide in natural gas content of output is less than 20ppm.Bottom digester, gas outlet filters out the desulfurizer powder that may carry through dust filter unit, controls desulfurization sledge pressure through Self-operated pressure control valve, and natural gas enters and purifies gas pipe network or local use afterwards.
After desulphurization circulating process completes, explosion proof control case can make the noble gas in nitrogen device become pure micro pressure gas through air compressor decompression and enter digester, through purging, disposes damp in digester, and continue to keep malleation, make to become inside tank harbor.Digester can be caused loss by circulation desulfurization work for a long time, two digesters are set to substitute use at any time, avoid causing the stopping production of system because changing digester, outlet at digester is provided with the detection device of hydrogen sulfide content, so that in real time monitoring is through the natural gas whether conformance with standard of desulfurization, determines simultaneously and substitute the time using two digesters.This system flow simplifies, and can change infield and reuse, reduce cost, ensure the safety of production process simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: facilitate installation and transportation, reusable, low cost, possess monitoring function, the advantage that safety is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation view of the present utility model
In figure:
1, fine filter 2, electric heater 3, membrane separator
4, digester 5, explosion proof control case 6, air compressor
7, nitrogen device
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of a kind of new type of safe of this utility model, including separating liquid water droplets and the fine filter 1 of solid, realize natural gas is carried out re-heat intensification, ensure that gas temperature is higher than water, the electric heater 2 of hydrocarbon dew point temperature, hydrogen sulfide in natural gas is carried out the membrane separator 3 of crude separation, realize the digester 4 to a small amount of hydrogen sulfide adsorbing and removing more remaining in natural gas, keep the pressure of the projecting explosive gas atmosphere of pressure of internal protection gas, thus effectively stop the explosive gas mixture of outside to enter the explosion proof control case 5 of internal system, former dynamic mechanical energy is converted into the air compressor 6 of gas pressure energy, the nitrogen device 7 of nitrogen purging is provided.Described fine filter 1, electric heater 2, membrane separator 3, digester 4, explosion proof control case 5 are integrated on a sledge block.It is provided with differential manometer on described fine filter 1.Bottom described digester 4, gas outlet is provided with the detection device of dust filter unit and hydrogen sulfide content.Described digester 4 is two.
Natural gas enters fine filter 1, separates liquid water droplets and the solid of more than 5um, in order to guarantee equipment will not occur salt crust to block pipe valve instrument when running.On fine filter 1, differential manometer is set, needs when pressure reduction is more than 50kpa to change filter element, it is ensured that the separating effect of filter element.The natural gas of removing moisture enters back into electric heater 2, uses electric heater 2 that natural gas is carried out re-heat intensification, it is ensured that gas temperature is higher than water, hydrocarbon dew point temperature 5~10 DEG C.Natural gas after heating enters membrane separator 3, and by the centrifugation of organic permeable membrane, the hydrogen sulfide of more than 90% is all saturated to enter and discharges into the torch burning into emptying or focusing on outside infiltration gas.The natural gas of the hydrogen sulfide containing about 100~1000ppm enters digester 4 as the tail gas of membrane separator 3, by a small amount of hydrogen sulfide in the desulfurizing agent adsorbed gas again of filling in digester 4, it is ensured that the hydrogen sulfide in natural gas content of output is less than 20ppm.Bottom digester 4, gas outlet filters out the desulfurizer powder that may carry through dust filter unit, controls desulfurization sledge pressure through Self-operated pressure control valve, and natural gas enters and purifies gas pipe network or local use afterwards.
After desulphurization circulating process completes, explosion proof control case 5 can make the noble gas in nitrogen device 7 become pure micro pressure gas through air compressor 6 decompression and enter digester 4, through purging, disposes damp in digester 4, and continue to keep malleation, make to become inside tank harbor.Digester 4 can be caused loss by circulation desulfurization work for a long time, two digesters 4 are set to substitute use at any time, avoid causing the stopping production of system because changing digester 4, outlet at digester 4 is provided with the detection device of hydrogen sulfide content, so that in real time monitoring is through the natural gas whether conformance with standard of desulfurization, determines simultaneously and substitute the time using two digesters 4.This system flow simplifies, and can change infield and reuse, reduce cost, ensure the safety of production process simultaneously.
Above the natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of a kind of new type of safe provided by the utility model is described in detail.Principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.For should be understood that the those of ordinary skill in art field, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. the natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of a new type of safe, it is characterized in that: include separating liquid water droplets and the fine filter of solid, realize natural gas is carried out re-heat intensification, ensure that gas temperature is higher than water, the electric heater of hydrocarbon dew point temperature, hydrogen sulfide in natural gas is carried out the membrane separator of crude separation, realize the digester to a small amount of hydrogen sulfide adsorbing and removing more remaining in natural gas, keep the pressure of the projecting explosive gas atmosphere of pressure of internal protection gas, thus effectively stop the explosive gas mixture of outside to enter the explosion proof control case of internal system, former dynamic mechanical energy is converted into the air compressor of gas pressure energy, the nitrogen device of nitrogen purging is provided.
The natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of new type of safe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fine filter, electric heater, membrane separator, digester, explosion proof control case are integrated on a sledge block.
The natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of new type of safe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with differential manometer on described fine filter.
The natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of new type of safe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bottom described digester, gas outlet is provided with the detection device of dust filter unit and hydrogen sulfide content.
The natural gas skid-mounted desulphurization system of new type of safe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described digester is two.
CN201620053780.0U 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Novel safe natural gas skid -mounted formula desulfurization system Expired - Fee Related CN205461687U (en)

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CN201620053780.0U CN205461687U (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Novel safe natural gas skid -mounted formula desulfurization system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620053780.0U CN205461687U (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Novel safe natural gas skid -mounted formula desulfurization system

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CN205461687U true CN205461687U (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105477982A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-13 天津中油现代石油设备有限公司 Novel safe skid-mounted natural gas desulfurization system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105477982A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-04-13 天津中油现代石油设备有限公司 Novel safe skid-mounted natural gas desulfurization system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160817

Termination date: 20190120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee