CN105505497A - Novel skid-mounted equipment for removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas - Google Patents

Novel skid-mounted equipment for removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105505497A
CN105505497A CN201610037626.9A CN201610037626A CN105505497A CN 105505497 A CN105505497 A CN 105505497A CN 201610037626 A CN201610037626 A CN 201610037626A CN 105505497 A CN105505497 A CN 105505497A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
natural gas
hydrogen sulfide
gas
sweet natural
skid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610037626.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐博
张新国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAINJIN PETROLEUM MODERN OIL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TAINJIN PETROLEUM MODERN OIL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAINJIN PETROLEUM MODERN OIL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical TAINJIN PETROLEUM MODERN OIL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610037626.9A priority Critical patent/CN105505497A/en
Publication of CN105505497A publication Critical patent/CN105505497A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • C10L3/103Sulfur containing contaminants

Abstract

The invention provides novel skid-mounted equipment for removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas. The equipment comprises a coalescing separator used for separating droplets and solids which are 5mu m or over, a heater used for realizing complex heating on natural gas to guarantee that the gas temperature is higher than dew point temperatures of water and hydrocarbon, a membrane separator used for crudely separating hydrogen sulfide in natural gas, a torch used for conducting vent combustion or intensive treatment on high-sulfur-content gas, a desulfurization tank used for re-adsorbing and removing remained small amount of hydrogen sulfide in the natural gas, a flowmeter used for monitoring throughput of the treated natural gas and a purified gas pipe network used for delivering standard natural gas, wherein a differential pressure gauge is arranged on the coalescing separator; and a dust filter is arranged at the natural gas outlet in the bottom of the desulfurization tank. The novel skid-mounted equipment has the advantages of highly integrated skid mounting, simplified process, convenience in transportation and removal, operation cost reduction and monitoring function availability.

Description

A kind of novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas
Technical field
The invention belongs to the purification apparatus technical field of Sweet natural gas, especially relate to a kind of novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas.
Background technology
Sweet natural gas is the energy of cleaning, environmental protection, safety, along with Sweet natural gas is by increasingly extensive use, people is more paid close attention to the hydrogen sulfide in Sweet natural gas.The Sweet natural gas of sulfur-bearing just must can enter gas line network and use after desulfurization, a series of purification of dewatering.Due to many containing mixing in raw natural gas gas in the desulfurizer of prior art, after usually adopting more piece or the parallel connection of multiple thionizer or series connection just can reach desulfurization, sulphur content reaches requirement, complex structure, and greatly, be inconvenient to transport resettlement, running cost is higher for floor space.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the highly integrated skid of one, and process simplification, conveniently transports resettlement, reduces running cost, possesses the novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas of monitoring function simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas, comprise and be separated the drop of more than 5um and the coalescing separator of solid, realize carrying out re-heat intensification to Sweet natural gas, ensure that gas temperature is higher than water, the well heater of hydrocarbon dew point temperature, hydrogen sulfide in Sweet natural gas is carried out the membrane separation apparatus of roughing out, realize the torch that high sulfur-containing gas emptying is burnt or focused on, realize the digester to a small amount of hydrogen sulfide remaining in Sweet natural gas adsorbing and removing again, realize the under meter that the Sweet natural gas throughput after to process is monitored, to the purified gas pipe network that standard compliant Sweet natural gas is carried.
Described coalescing separator is provided with differential manometer.
Bottom described digester, gas outlet is provided with dust filter unit.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, Sweet natural gas enters coalescing separator, separates drop and the solid of more than 5um, can not there is blocking pipe valve instrument when ensureing that equipment runs.Coalescing filter arranges differential manometer, needs when pressure reduction is greater than 50kpa to change Coalescence filter core, ensure the separating effect of Coalescence filter core.The Sweet natural gas removing moisture enters well heater again, uses well heater to carry out re-heat intensification to Sweet natural gas, ensures that gas temperature is higher than water, hydrocarbon dew point temperature 5 ~ 10 DEG C.Sweet natural gas after heating enters membrane separation apparatus, and by the centrifugation of organic permeable membrane, the hydrogen sulfide of more than 90% is all penetrated into infiltration gas and arranges the torch entering emptying burning or focus on outward.Sweet natural gas containing the hydrogen sulfide of the 100 ~ 1000ppm that has an appointment enters digester as the tail gas of membrane separation apparatus, by a small amount of hydrogen sulfide in the sweetening agent that loads in digester again adsorbed gas, ensures that the hydrogen sulfide in natural gas content exported is less than 20ppm.Bottom digester, gas outlet filters out the desulfurizer powder that may carry through dust filter unit, enters under meter metering, and control desulfurization sledge pressure through Self-operated pressure control valve, Sweet natural gas enters purified gas pipe network or local use afterwards.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: highly integrated skid, process simplification, conveniently transports resettlement, reduces running cost, possesses the advantage of monitoring function simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation view of the present invention
In figure:
1, coalescing separator 2, well heater 3, membrane separation apparatus
4, torch 5, digester 6, under meter
7, purified gas pipe network
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas of the present invention, comprise and be separated the drop of more than 5um and the coalescing separator 1 of solid, realize carrying out re-heat intensification to Sweet natural gas, ensure that gas temperature is higher than water, the well heater 2 of hydrocarbon dew point temperature, hydrogen sulfide in Sweet natural gas is carried out the membrane separation apparatus 3 of roughing out, realize the torch 4 that high sulfur-containing gas emptying is burnt or focused on, realize the digester 5 to a small amount of hydrogen sulfide remaining in Sweet natural gas adsorbing and removing again, realize the under meter 6 that the Sweet natural gas throughput after to process is monitored, to the purified gas pipe network 7 that standard compliant Sweet natural gas is carried.Described coalescing separator 1 is provided with differential manometer.Bottom described digester 5, gas outlet is provided with dust filter unit.
Sweet natural gas enters coalescing separator 1, separates drop and the solid of more than 5um, can not there is blocking pipe valve instrument when ensureing that equipment runs.Coalescing filter 1 arranges differential manometer, needs when pressure reduction is greater than 50kpa to change Coalescence filter core, ensure the separating effect of Coalescence filter core.The Sweet natural gas removing moisture enters well heater 2 again, uses well heater 2 pairs of Sweet natural gases to carry out re-heat intensification, ensures that gas temperature is higher than water, hydrocarbon dew point temperature 5 ~ 10 DEG C.Sweet natural gas after heating enters membrane separation apparatus 3, and by the centrifugation of organic permeable membrane, the hydrogen sulfide of more than 90% is all penetrated into infiltration gas and arranges the torch 4 entering emptying burning or focus on outward.Sweet natural gas containing the hydrogen sulfide of the 100 ~ 1000ppm that has an appointment enters digester 5 as the tail gas of membrane separation apparatus 3, by a small amount of hydrogen sulfide in the sweetening agent of filling in digester 5 again adsorbed gas, ensures that the hydrogen sulfide in natural gas content exported is less than 20ppm.Bottom digester 5, gas outlet filters out the desulfurizer powder that may carry through dust filter unit, enters under meter 6 and measures, and control desulfurization sledge pressure through Self-operated pressure control valve, Sweet natural gas enters purified gas pipe network 7 or local use afterwards.
Above a kind of novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas provided by the present invention is described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.Should be understood that the those of ordinary skill in art field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas, it is characterized in that: comprise and be separated the drop of more than 5um and the coalescing separator of solid, realize carrying out re-heat intensification to Sweet natural gas, ensure that gas temperature is higher than water, the well heater of hydrocarbon dew point temperature, hydrogen sulfide in Sweet natural gas is carried out the membrane separation apparatus of roughing out, realize the torch that high sulfur-containing gas emptying is burnt or focused on, realize the digester to a small amount of hydrogen sulfide remaining in Sweet natural gas adsorbing and removing again, realize the under meter that the Sweet natural gas throughput after to process is monitored, to the purified gas pipe network that standard compliant Sweet natural gas is carried.
2. the novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coalescing separator is provided with differential manometer.
3. the novel skid-mounted device removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas according to claim 1, is characterized in that: bottom described digester, gas outlet is provided with dust filter unit.
CN201610037626.9A 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Novel skid-mounted equipment for removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas Pending CN105505497A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610037626.9A CN105505497A (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Novel skid-mounted equipment for removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610037626.9A CN105505497A (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Novel skid-mounted equipment for removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105505497A true CN105505497A (en) 2016-04-20

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CN201610037626.9A Pending CN105505497A (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Novel skid-mounted equipment for removing hydrogen sulfide in natural gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105505497A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108731002A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-02 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 A kind of torch assembly with lime set detection unit
CN108998131A (en) * 2018-10-22 2018-12-14 西南石油大学 A kind of high sulfur Gas Fields gathering system high-efficiency desulfurization, dehydration device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0913060A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-14 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd Production of city gas
CN203342628U (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-12-18 北京合力清源科技有限公司 Container-type methane purification membrane method purification system
CN203976741U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-12-03 成都华地力普能源工程技术有限公司 The organic permeable membrane permeation sepn of high sulfur-containing natural gas desulfurizer
CN205313486U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-15 天津中油现代石油设备有限公司 Novel skid -mounted equipment of hydrogen sulfide in desorption natural gas

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0913060A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-14 Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd Production of city gas
CN203342628U (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-12-18 北京合力清源科技有限公司 Container-type methane purification membrane method purification system
CN203976741U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-12-03 成都华地力普能源工程技术有限公司 The organic permeable membrane permeation sepn of high sulfur-containing natural gas desulfurizer
CN205313486U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-06-15 天津中油现代石油设备有限公司 Novel skid -mounted equipment of hydrogen sulfide in desorption natural gas

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国石油天然气集团公司人事服务中心: "《采气工》", 30 September 2005, 石油工业出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108731002A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-02 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 A kind of torch assembly with lime set detection unit
CN108731002B (en) * 2018-06-08 2023-11-07 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 Torch device with condensate detection unit
CN108998131A (en) * 2018-10-22 2018-12-14 西南石油大学 A kind of high sulfur Gas Fields gathering system high-efficiency desulfurization, dehydration device and method
CN108998131B (en) * 2018-10-22 2023-12-08 西南石油大学 High-efficiency desulfurization and dehydration device and method for high-sulfur-content gas field gathering and transportation system

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Application publication date: 20160420

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