CN205448388U - Heat -pump water heater - Google Patents
Heat -pump water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN205448388U CN205448388U CN201620008100.3U CN201620008100U CN205448388U CN 205448388 U CN205448388 U CN 205448388U CN 201620008100 U CN201620008100 U CN 201620008100U CN 205448388 U CN205448388 U CN 205448388U
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- pump boiler
- teat pump
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Abstract
The utility model provides a heat -pump water heater. This heat -pump water heater is including, compressor, first condenser, evaporimeter, second condenser, throttling arrangement and controlling means. Controlling means configures into: the refrigerant that makes the outflow compressor selectively gets into first condenser or second condenser via refrigerant piping, and get into at the refrigerant of outflow compressor under the circumstances of first condenser, the refrigerant that makes the first condenser that flows out selectively directly gets into throttling arrangement or earlier through getting into throttling arrangement behind the second condenser via refrigerant piping, refrigerant at the outflow compressor gets into under the condition of second condenser, makes the refrigerant of outflow second condenser directly get into throttling arrangement via refrigerant piping. This heat -pump water heater can make heat -pump water heater not only have the water of heating function, and can realize the dehumidification of multiple mode to can use the not dehumidification of common mode along with the change in season, prevent that the user from producing cold and hot unwell bad experience, influences the quality of the life.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of water heaters, particularly relates to a kind of Teat pump boiler.
Background technology
Teat pump boiler is to utilize specific structure, removes to absorb the heat in surrounding air, and with the process that water is heated, be to carry out hot water preparing with the heat transfer in air, reach energy-conservation effect, be widely used.In humidity much higher rainy season or area, room easily becomes the place of bacteria breed, affects the healthy of people.Therefore, indoor seasoning health is kept to become an important need in people's life.At present, Teat pump boiler and dehumidifier as two single electrical equipment, meet the humid control of domestic hot water's supply and indoor environment in major part family respectively.There is also on market some can dehumidification type Teat pump boiler, but these can dehumidification type heat-pump hot-water volume relatively big, and in dehumidifying, machine machine outer with hot water separates, and refrigerant pipeline is complicated, is not suitable for individual family and uses.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is intended to overcome at least one defect of existing Teat pump boiler, it is provided that the Teat pump boiler of a kind of novelty, its can not only water heating, and be capable of the dehumidifying of various modes.
Another purpose of the present utility model is intended to make the refrigerant pipe road network of Teat pump boiler simple.
Another purpose of the present utility model is intended to the after-heat after making full use of water heating.
In order to realize at least one purpose above-mentioned, this utility model provides a kind of Teat pump boiler, and it includes compressor.Especially, this Teat pump boiler also includes:
First condenser, is configured to heating and enters the water of described Teat pump boiler；
Vaporizer, its outlet and the inlet communication of described compressor, be configured to lower the temperature the air-flow flowing through it or carry out cool-down dehumidification；
Second condenser, is configured to the air-flow to flowing through it and heats；
Throttling arrangement, its outlet and the inlet communication of described vaporizer；And
Control device, be configured to: make the coolant of the described compressor of outflow alternatively enter described first condenser or described second condenser via refrigerant pipeline；And
In the case of the coolant flowing out described compressor enters described first condenser, the coolant of described first condenser of outflow is made to enter described throttling arrangement after being selectively directly entered described throttling arrangement via refrigerant pipeline or first pass through described second condenser；
In the case of the coolant flowing out described compressor enters described second condenser, the coolant of described second condenser of outflow is made to be directly entered described throttling arrangement via refrigerant pipeline.
Alternatively, described control device includes:
First valve, it has three at least three connector, and described at least three connector respectively via the refrigerant pipeline connection outlet of described compressor, the one end open of described first condenser and the one end open of described second condenser；
First cross valve, its four connectors are respectively via the refrigerant pipeline connection other end opening of described first condenser, the one end open of described second condenser, the other end opening of described second condenser and described throttling arrangement；With
Son controls device, is configured to, in the case of the coolant flowing out described compressor enters described second condenser, disconnect the refrigerant pipeline between the described other end opening of described first condenser and the described one end open of described second condenser.
Alternatively, described first valve is three-way valve or the second cross valve, and the 4th connector of described second cross valve connects import or the closing of described compressor via refrigerant pipeline.
Alternatively, described sub-control device is further configured to, when the coolant flowing out described first condenser enters described throttling arrangement via described second condenser, disconnect the refrigerant pipeline between the described one end open of described first valve and described second condenser.
Alternatively, described sub-control device includes the second valve and the 3rd valve, described second valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between described first cross valve and described first condenser, or is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between the described one end open of described first cross valve and described second condenser；Described 3rd valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between described first valve and described second condenser；Or
Described sub-control device is three-way valve, and its three connectors are respectively communicated with described first valve, the described one end open of described second condenser and described first cross valve.
Alternatively, described second valve and described 3rd valve are two-way electromagnetic valve or stop valve.
Alternatively, described vaporizer and described second condenser are arranged such that to enter after the air-flow of described Teat pump boiler first flows through described vaporizer and flow through described second condenser.
Alternatively, described second condenser and described vaporizer are two-fold vaporizer, and
Extend along its length two edges of described second condenser respectively with extend along its length two EDGE CONTACT of described vaporizer or fixing be connected.
Alternatively, described Teat pump boiler also includes water tank, is configured to accommodate water, and
Described first condenser is coil exchanger, coils the inner bag inwall in described water tank or inner bladder outer wall；Or, described first condenser is double pipe heat exchanger, utilizes circulating water line to connect with described water tank.
Alternatively, described Teat pump boiler is integrated heat pump water heater.
Because having control device in Teat pump boiler of the present utility model, Teat pump boiler can be made not only to have water heating function, and it is capable of the dehumidifying of various modes, such as cold wind dehumidifying in summer, the dehumidifying of spring and autumn waste heat and warm braw dehumidifying in winter, with can be along with the change in season, use the dehumidifying of different mode, prevent user from producing the bad experience of cold and hot discomfort, affect quality of the life.
Further, Teat pump boiler of the present utility model uses two cross valves and two two-way electromagnetic valves, and the refrigerant pipeline web frame that can make the refrigeration system of Teat pump boiler is simple, and is easily controlled.
Further, the second condenser and vaporizer are integrated into one by Teat pump boiler of the present utility model, and the compact conformation of Teat pump boiler, volume can be made little, are particularly well-suited to individual family and use.
Further, Teat pump boiler of the present utility model, when spring and autumn waste heat dehumidification mode dehumidifies, can make full use of remaining heat in the coolant flowing out the first condenser, can realize low-carbon (LC), environmental protection, energy-conservation, power saving.
According to below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing detailed description to this utility model specific embodiment, those skilled in the art will become more apparent from of the present utility model above-mentioned and other purposes, advantage and feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Describe specific embodiments more of the present utility model the most by way of example, and not by way of limitation in detail.Reference identical in accompanying drawing denotes same or similar parts or part.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that what these accompanying drawings were not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the Teat pump boiler according to one embodiment of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the Teat pump boiler according to one embodiment of this utility model.As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of Teat pump boiler, it can include heat pump assembly and water tank 80.Heat pump assembly content is equipped with coolant, and heat pump assembly can include compressor the 20, first condenser the 30, second condenser 40, throttling arrangement 50, vaporizer 60 and control device.Compressor 20 can be configured to be compressed, inflow gaseous coolant therein to improve the temperature and pressure of coolant.First condenser 30 can be configured to receive the coolant flowed out from compressor 20, utilizes coolant heating to enter the water of Teat pump boiler, and hot water can be stored in water tank 80.Second condenser 40 can be configured to receive from compressor 20 or the coolant of the first condenser 30, utilizes coolant to heat the air-flow flowing through it.Throttling arrangement 50 is configured to receive from the first condenser 30 or the coolant of the second condenser 40 and coolant carries out reducing pressure by regulating flow, and the inlet communication of outlet and vaporizer 60.The inlet communication of the outlet of vaporizer 60 and compressor 20, and vaporizer 60 is configured to receive the coolant from throttling arrangement 50, utilizes coolant lower the temperature the air-flow flowing through it or carry out cool-down dehumidification.
Further, in this embodiment, vaporizer 60 and the second condenser 40 are arranged such that the air-flow of entrance Teat pump boiler flows through the second condenser 40 after first flowing through vaporizer 60, during all to have coolant to flow through in vaporizer 60 and the second condenser 40, make air-flow first carry out lowering the temperature or carrying out cool-down dehumidification, after heat up.
Especially, control device and can be configured such that the coolant making outflow compressor 20 alternatively enters the first condenser 30 or the second condenser 40 via refrigerant pipeline；And in the case of the coolant flowing out compressor 20 enters the first condenser 30, make the coolant of outflow the first condenser 30 selectively be directly entered throttling arrangement 50 via refrigerant pipeline or enter throttling arrangement 50 via the second condenser 40；In the case of the coolant flowing out compressor 20 enters the second condenser 40, the coolant of outflow the second condenser 40 is made to be directly entered throttling arrangement 50 via refrigerant pipeline.
Specifically, heat-pump water heater can have following mode of operation: cold wind dehumidifying in summer, the dehumidifying of spring and autumn waste heat and warm braw in winter dehumidify.
When carrying out cold wind dehumidifying in summer, controlling device makes coolant flow out from compressor 20, after the first condenser 30 manufactures hot water, enter throttling arrangement 50 and vaporizer 60, the temperature of the air-flow flowing through vaporizer 60 reduces, and the dampness in removable air-flow, it is then back to compressor 20, to circulate next time.When carrying out cold wind dehumidifying in summer, the second condenser 40 does not works, and therefore air-flow is after vaporizer 60 cool-down dehumidification, is not heated by the second condenser 40, it is possible to achieve water heating and cold wind dehumidifying are carried out simultaneously, energy-saving and environmental protection, power saving.
When carrying out the dehumidifying of spring and autumn waste heat, controlling device makes coolant flow out from compressor 20, after the first condenser 30 manufactures hot water, enter the second condenser 40, throttling arrangement 50 and vaporizer 60, the temperature of the air-flow flowing through vaporizer 60 reduces, and the dampness in removable air-flow, it is then back to compressor 20, to circulate next time.When carrying out the dehumidifying of spring and autumn waste heat, owing to the second condenser 40 works, therefore air-flow is after vaporizer 60 cool-down dehumidification, flows through the second condenser 40 and is heated, and can reach heat hot water and the purpose of waste heat dehumidifying simultaneously.
When carrying out warm braw dehumidifying in winter, controlling device and make coolant flow out from compressor 20, through the second condenser 40, throttling arrangement 50 and vaporizer 60, rear return compressor 20, to circulate next time.During airflow passes vaporizer 60, temperature reduces and dampness therein is removed, and is then heated by the second condenser 40, makes the temperature of air-flow be unlikely to too low.When carrying out warm braw dehumidifying in winter, the first condenser 30 and water tank 80 are separated, hot water heating can not be carried out and isolated operation dehumidification system, it is possible to achieve the effect of warm braw dehumidifying, run so that sombrely area in winter can be suitable for.Further, before carrying out warm braw dehumidifying in winter, can first carry out cold wind dehumidifying in summer or the dehumidifying of spring and autumn waste heat, with the hot water in heating water tank 80, meet hot water and use requirement.Such as, can at noon the period carry out cold wind dehumidifying in summer or spring and autumn waste heat dehumidifying, carry out warm braw dehumidifying in winter in other period.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, control device and include that first valve the 71, first cross valve 72 and son control device.First valve 71 can have three at least three connector, and at least three connector respectively via the refrigerant pipeline connection outlet of compressor 20, the one end open of the first condenser 30 and the one end open of the second condenser 40.Four connectors of the first cross valve 72 connect the other end opening of the first condenser 30, the one end open of the second condenser 40, the other end opening of the second condenser 40 and throttling arrangement 50 via refrigerant pipeline respectively.Son controls device and can be configured to, in the case of the coolant flowing out compressor 20 enters the second condenser 40, disconnect the refrigerant pipeline between the other end opening of the first condenser 30 and the one end open of the second condenser 40.Further, sub-control device can be configured to, when the coolant flowing out the first condenser 30 enters throttling arrangement 50 via the second condenser 40, disconnect the refrigerant pipeline between the first valve 71 and the one end open of the second condenser 40 further.
Specifically, in some embodiments, as it is shown in figure 1, the first valve 71 is the second cross valve, the 4th connector of the second cross valve is via the import of refrigerant pipeline connection compressor 20.Son controls device and includes the second valve 73 and the 3rd valve 74.Second valve 73 is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between the first cross valve 72 and the first condenser 30, or be arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between the first cross valve 72 and the one end open of the second condenser 40, it is preferably provided between the first cross valve 72 and the first condenser 30.3rd valve 74 is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between the first valve 71 and the second condenser 40.Second valve 73 and the 3rd valve 74 are two-way electromagnetic valve or stop valve.Use two cross valves and two two-way electromagnetic valves can make the simple in construction of refrigerant pipe road network system, easy to control.
Such as, when carrying out cold wind dehumidifying in summer, the first valve 71 (the i.e. second cross valve) conducting compressor 20 and the first condenser 30, the second valve 73 turns on, and the first cross valve 72 turns on the first condenser 30 and throttling arrangement 50, and the 3rd valve 74 can be closed.When carrying out the dehumidifying of spring and autumn waste heat, first valve 71 (the i.e. second cross valve) conducting compressor 20 and the first condenser 30, second valve 73 turns on, first cross valve 72 turns on the first condenser 30 and the second condenser 40, simultaneously turning on the second condenser 40 and throttling arrangement 50, the 3rd valve 74 can be closed.When carrying out warm braw dehumidifying in winter, the first valve 71 (the i.e. second cross valve) conducting compressor 20 and the second condenser 40, the 3rd valve 74 turns on, and the first cross valve 72 turns on the second condenser 30 and throttling arrangement 50, and the second valve 73 can be closed.
In some alternative embodiments, the first valve 71 can be three-way valve, or the first valve 71 is the second cross valve, and the 4th connector of the second cross valve is closed.Now, sub-control device can only have the second valve 73, and certainly, sub-control device may also comprise the second valve 73 and the 3rd valve 74.
In other alternative embodiments, sub-control device is alternatively three-way valve, and its three connectors are respectively communicated with one end open and first cross valve 72 of first valve the 71, second condenser 40.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, second condenser 40 and vaporizer 60 are two-fold vaporizer 60, and extend along its length two edges of the second condenser 40 respectively with extend along its length two EDGE CONTACT of vaporizer 60 or fixing be connected.The entirety of the second condenser 40 and vaporizer 60 is also referred to as rhombus heat exchanger, and the compact conformation of Teat pump boiler, volume can be made little, also allows for the intensification after air-flow dehumidifying.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, Teat pump boiler is integrated heat pump water heater, such as integral wall hanging type heat pump water heater, can integral movable type Teat pump boiler etc..First condenser 30 is coil exchanger, coils the inner bag inwall in water tank 80 or inner bladder outer wall.Water tank 80 is arranged along horizontal cross, and the second condenser 40 and vaporizer 60 are arranged at outside one end of water tank 80.Use spring and autumn waste heat dehumidification mode, it is possible to resolve hot water in water tank 80 is because not the most hot and cold layering so that high-temperature gasification coolant cannot total condensation, have the problem that a large amount of after-heat is wasted.In alternative embodiments more of the present utility model, the first condenser 30 is double pipe heat exchanger, and available circulating water line connects with water tank 80.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, throttling arrangement 50 can be capillary tube, or throttling arrangement 50 can include two filters of capillary tube and capillary tube upstream and downstream.
So far, those skilled in the art will recognize that, multiple exemplary embodiment of the present utility model is illustrate and described although the most detailed, but, in the case of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, still can directly determine according to this utility model disclosure or derive other variations or modifications of many meeting this utility model principle.Therefore, scope of the present utility model is it is understood that and regard as covering other variations or modifications all these.
Claims (10)
1. a Teat pump boiler, including compressor, it is characterised in that also include:
First condenser, is configured to heating and enters the water of described Teat pump boiler；
Vaporizer, its outlet and the inlet communication of described compressor, be configured to lower the temperature the air-flow flowing through it or carry out cool-down dehumidification；
Second condenser, is configured to the air-flow to flowing through it and heats；
Throttling arrangement, its outlet and the inlet communication of described vaporizer；And
Control device, be configured to: make the coolant of the described compressor of outflow alternatively enter described first condenser or described second condenser via refrigerant pipeline；And
In the case of the coolant flowing out described compressor enters described first condenser, the coolant of described first condenser of outflow is made to enter described throttling arrangement after being selectively directly entered described throttling arrangement via refrigerant pipeline or first pass through described second condenser；
In the case of the coolant flowing out described compressor enters described second condenser, the coolant of described second condenser of outflow is made to be directly entered described throttling arrangement via refrigerant pipeline.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described control device includes:
First valve, it has three at least three connector, and described at least three connector respectively via the refrigerant pipeline connection outlet of described compressor, the one end open of described first condenser and the one end open of described second condenser；
First cross valve, its four connectors are respectively via the refrigerant pipeline connection other end opening of described first condenser, the one end open of described second condenser, the other end opening of described second condenser and described throttling arrangement；With
Son controls device, is configured to, in the case of the coolant flowing out described compressor enters described second condenser, disconnect the refrigerant pipeline between the described other end opening of described first condenser and the described one end open of described second condenser.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described first valve is three-way valve or the second cross valve, and the 4th connector of described second cross valve connects import or the closing of described compressor via refrigerant pipeline.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described sub-control device is further configured to, when the coolant flowing out described first condenser enters described throttling arrangement via described second condenser, disconnect the refrigerant pipeline between the described one end open of described first valve and described second condenser.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described sub-control device includes the second valve and the 3rd valve, described second valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between described first cross valve and described first condenser, or is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between the described one end open of described first cross valve and described second condenser；Described 3rd valve is arranged on the refrigerant pipeline between described first valve and described second condenser；Or
Described sub-control device is three-way valve, and its three connectors are respectively communicated with described first valve, the described one end open of described second condenser and described first cross valve.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described second valve and described 3rd valve are two-way electromagnetic valve or stop valve.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described vaporizer and described second condenser are arranged such that to enter after the air-flow of described Teat pump boiler first flows through described vaporizer and flow through described second condenser.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
Described second condenser and described vaporizer are two-fold vaporizer, and
Extend along its length two edges of described second condenser respectively with extend along its length two EDGE CONTACT of described vaporizer or fixing be connected.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Water tank, is configured to accommodate water, and
Described first condenser is coil exchanger, coils the inner bag inwall in described water tank or inner bladder outer wall；Or
Described first condenser is double pipe heat exchanger, utilizes circulating water line to connect with described water tank.
Teat pump boiler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described Teat pump boiler is integrated heat pump water heater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620008100.3U CN205448388U (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Heat -pump water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620008100.3U CN205448388U (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Heat -pump water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205448388U true CN205448388U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620008100.3U Active CN205448388U (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Heat -pump water heater |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106196680A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 睿仑空气处理技术东台有限公司 | Fresh air dehumidifier |
| CN106940099A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2017-07-11 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | Teat pump boiler |
| CN108954912A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-07 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | A kind of fluorine hydro-thermal pump integrated system |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 CN CN201620008100.3U patent/CN205448388U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106940099A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2017-07-11 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | Teat pump boiler |
| CN106940099B (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2023-09-12 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | heat pump water heater |
| CN106196680A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 睿仑空气处理技术东台有限公司 | Fresh air dehumidifier |
| CN108954912A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-07 | 青岛海尔新能源电器有限公司 | A kind of fluorine hydro-thermal pump integrated system |
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