A kind of bar reinforcement positioning device
Technical field
This utility model relates to assembled architecture construction field, is specifically related to a kind of bar reinforcement positioning device.
Background technology
In assembled architecture construction, the installation usual method of concrete prefabricated column is: when being prefabricated in the factory, and that reserves code requirement height at lower floor's prefabricated post top stretches out reinforcing bar, pre-buried slurry anchor sleeve bottom the prefabricated post of upper strata;During installation, stretching out lower floor's prefabricated post top in the slurry anchor sleeve bottom the prefabricated post of reinforcing bar insertion upper strata, adjusts the perpendicularity etc. of upper strata prefabricated post, then carries out grouting works.It is different from traditional architecture construction, concrete prefabricated column element joints, particularly cast-in-place structural and the control of xoncrete structure junction reserved joint bar positional precision requires at a relatively high, only when in the position of reserved steel bar is with connected precast concrete, reinforcement location is completely the same, precast concrete lifting could be realized, but installed by beam steel and concreting etc. affects, stretch out reinforcing bar to be easily shifted over and deflection, cause stretching out reinforcing bar to be difficult to be properly inserted in slurry anchor sleeve, the installation difficulty making prefabricated post is the biggest, speed of application is slow, greatly reduce efficiency of construction.Meanwhile, if the most strictly controlling reinforcing bar biased error, high building perpendicularity from top to bottom cannot be ensured, it is impossible to construct at all.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, in prior art, patent CN204357007U discloses a kind of vertical reinforcement posting, comprise a square box, four lateral surface of square box are equipped with several the most flattened quarter butts, quarter butt is arranged in pairs, and forms the reinforcing bar locating slot that can be inserted into reinforcing bar between the bar of every a pair quarter butt.Separately have patent CN202227590U to disclose the post muscle localizer of reinforced column, including the positioning framework being set up in inside the post muscle of each side of reinforced column and be fixedly arranged on outside positioning framework multiple for respectively with the locating groove of each corresponding nested encryptions of post muscle.Although above-mentioned reinforcing bar location instrument can the position of spacer bar, thus avoid reinforcing bar to cause off normal in follow-up casting and compacting of concrete operation because being affected, but there is the problem being difficult to accurate positioning, owing in concrete prefabricated column installation process, precision prescribed is bigger, now lower floor's prefabricated post has poured, in order to control reinforcing bar biased error, except positioning reinforcing bar, also need the reinforcing bar offset is carried out certain rectification, and above-mentioned reinforcing bar location instrument is the most applicable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel bar reinforcement positioning device, can not only spacer bar, simultaneously can effectively correct the reinforcing bar of deflection in precast concrete prefabrication process, play the effect of guiding.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of bar reinforcement positioning device, including positioning seat and locating module, described positioning seat is posting, and described locating module is arranged on posting, described locating module is integral module, and the inner chamber of described locating module is conical through-hole.When concrete prefabricated column is installed, positioning seat is raised up to above lower floor's prefabricated post, lower floor's prefabricated post is stretched out reinforcing bar and is respectively aligned to the inner chamber of locating module, slowly fall, by conical through-hole, reinforcing bar is derived the upper end of locating module, thus reaches to correct and the purpose of spacer bar.Owing to the inner chamber of locating module is conical through-hole, i.e. the diameter of inner chamber lower end is more than the diameter of upper end, and the reinforcing bar of skew easily enters the inner chamber of locating module, along with falling of positioning seat, stretch out reinforcing bar through locating module until exposing suitable length, then positioning seat is secured in place.In the process, it is subjected to displacement the position stretching out reinforcing bar with deflection and perpendicularity and gradually adjusts to meeting requirement along with the gradient of taper locating module.Lower floor's prefabricated post is stretched out reinforcing bar by described locating module to be completed to position and after rectification guiding work, carry out concreting work, treat that concrete curing is complete, and this bar reinforcement positioning device the most dismountable carries out the installation of upper strata prefabricated post.Now the stretching out in the slurry anchor sleeve that reinforcing bar can insert upper strata prefabricated post smoothly of lower floor's prefabricated post.
Further, described locating module be shaped as cylinder, frustum or cube.By locating module when being shaped as cylinder, frustum or cube, the production and processing technology of locating module is simple, and, its profile is prone to coupling, when particularly its profile is cube, after being combined with positioning seat, has the best matching performance and anti-offset behavior.
Further, described posting is steel pole or the frame structure of band steel composition.Being arranged such, positioning seat is light and handy, it is simple to transports and uses, and simultaneously without being additionally provided for the pouring hole of casting concrete, the vacancy directly constituted from steel pole or the band steel of composition positioning seat pours.
Further, described locating module is provided with jack hole or cross-under groove described in jack hole or cross-under groove, described steel pole or band steel cross-under.Being arranged such, described locating module can move along steel pole or band steel, can be for different bar spacing regulation locating module relative distance in positioning seat.
Further, described posting is provided with elongated slot, and described locating module is provided with cross-under part, and described cross-under part is through described elongated slot and can slide along described elongated slot.Described cross-under part can be attached to the screw rod of described locating module sidewall, and on screw rod, cross-under has nut;It is arranged such, determine the position of locating module according to the distribution situation of reinforcing bar after, rotary nut so that locating module is fixed on positioning seat.
Further, at least provided with a vertical or horizontal steel pole or band steel in the middle part of described posting.Being arranged such, steel pole in the middle part of positioning seat or band steel are easy to location and the rectification of mid portion reinforcing bar after arranging locating module.
Further, described steel pole or band steel constitute network structure.Being arranged such, described locating module can slide along steel pole or band steel in whole positioning seat.
Further, described locating module offers coupled steel pole or the vertical screw of band steel, and described screw communicates with described jack hole or cross-under groove, is equipped with screw rod or bolt in described screw.As being arranged such, determine the position of locating module according to the distribution situation of reinforcing bar after, rotary screw or bolt so that the front end of screw rod or bolt tightly withstand steel pole or band steel, locating module is fixed on positioning seat;When needs running fix block again, Unscrew or bolt.
Further, described positioning seat is installed on the top of concrete prefabricated column, and the shape of described positioning seat is corresponding with concrete prefabricated column cross sectional shape.It is arranged such, it is simple to the location to reinforcing bar;When completing after the rectification to reinforcing bar guides, the side of positioning seat alignment lower floor prefabricated post respective side edge, it may be determined that reinforcing bar to be positioned is on the position of required location.
Further, the osculum diameter of the conical through-hole of described locating module is equal to or more than the diameter of described reinforcing bar to be positioned.Being arranged such, beneficially locating module is to the guiding of reinforcing bar to be positioned and positioning action, avoids reinforcing bar to offset as far as possible, thus reduces error.
Further, described positioning seat top is provided with handle, and inner chamber osculum one end of described locating module is positioned at positioning seat and sets handled one end.Being arranged such, beneficially bar reinforcement positioning device is installed and follow-up dismantlement work to the location of reinforcing bar with when correcting.
Further, described handle is connected with described positioning seat by hinge ear.Being arranged such, handle can rotate along hinge ear, it is simple to carrying of the present utility model and transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1~2 is respectively the structural representation of the bar reinforcement positioning device involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of locating module involved in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of locating module involved in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the bar reinforcement positioning device working state schematic representation involved by a kind of embodiment of this utility model.
In figure:
1 positioning seat 2 locating module 3 inner chamber 4 band steel
5 cross-under groove 6 elongated slot 7 cross-under part 8 handles
9 Jiao Er 10 lower floor prefabricated post 11 reinforcing bar 12 screws
13 bolts
Detailed description of the invention
Being described in detail this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction effect to protection domain of the present utility model.Additionally, those skilled in the art are according to the description of presents, the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment can be carried out respective combination.
This utility model embodiment is as follows, with reference to Fig. 1~5, and a kind of reinforcing bar 11 positioner, including positioning seat 1 and locating module 2, described positioning seat 1 is posting, and described locating module 2 is arranged on posting, described locating module 2 is integral module, and the inner chamber 3 of described locating module 2 is conical through-hole.When concrete prefabricated column is installed, positioning seat 1 is raised up to above lower floor's prefabricated post 10, lower floor's prefabricated post 10 is stretched out reinforcing bar 11 and is respectively aligned to the inner chamber 3 of locating module 2, slowly fall.Owing to the inner chamber 3 of locating module 2 is conical through-hole, i.e. the diameter of inner chamber 3 lower end is more than the diameter of upper end, the reinforcing bar 11 of skew easily enters the inner chamber 3 of locating module 2, along with falling of positioning seat 1, stretching out reinforcing bar 11 through locating module 2 until exposing suitable length, then positioning seat 1 being secured in place.In the process, it is subjected to displacement the position stretching out reinforcing bar 11 with deflection and perpendicularity and gradually adjusts to meeting requirement along with the gradient of taper locating module 2.Lower floor's prefabricated post 10 is stretched out reinforcing bar 11 by described locating module 2 to be completed to position and after rectification guiding work, carry out concreting work, treat that concrete curing is complete, and this reinforcing bar 11 positioner the most dismountable carries out the installation of upper strata prefabricated post.Now the stretching out in the slurry anchor sleeve that reinforcing bar 11 can insert upper strata prefabricated post smoothly of lower floor's prefabricated post 10.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 3, described locating module 2 be shaped as cylinder, frustum or cube.By locating module 2 when being shaped as cylinder, frustum or cube, the production and processing technology of locating module 2 is simple, and, its profile is prone to coupling, when particularly its profile is cube, after being combined with positioning seat 1, has the best matching performance and anti-offset behavior.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described posting is steel pole or the frame structure of band steel 4 composition.Being arranged such, positioning seat 1 is light and handy, it is simple to transports and uses, and simultaneously without being additionally provided for the pouring hole of casting concrete, the vacancy directly constituted from steel pole or the band steel 4 of composition positioning seat 1 pours.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 1, described locating module 2 is provided with jack hole or cross-under groove 5 described in jack hole or cross-under groove 5, described steel pole or band steel 4 cross-under.Being arranged such, described locating module 2 can move along steel pole or band steel 4, can be for the different reinforcing bar 11 spacing regulation locating module 2 relative distance in positioning seat 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 2, described posting is provided with elongated slot 6, and described locating module 2 is provided with cross-under part 7, and described cross-under part 7 through described elongated slot 6 and can slide along described elongated slot 6.Described cross-under part 7 can be attached to the screw rod of described locating module 2 sidewall, and on screw rod, cross-under has nut;It is arranged such, determine the position of locating module 2 according to the distribution situation of reinforcing bar 11 after, rotary nut so that locating module 2 is fixed on positioning seat 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, at least provided with a vertical or horizontal steel pole or band steel 4 in the middle part of described posting.Being arranged such, steel pole in the middle part of positioning seat 1 or band steel 4 are easy to location and the rectification of mid portion reinforcing bar 11 after arranging locating module 2.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, described steel pole or band steel 4 constitute network structure.Being arranged such, described locating module 2 can slide along steel pole or band steel 4 in whole positioning seat 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 3, described locating module 2 offers coupled steel pole or the vertical screw 12 of band steel 4, described screw 12 communicates with described jack hole or cross-under groove 5, is equipped with screw rod or bolt 13 in described screw 12.Be arranged such, determine the position of locating module 2 according to the distribution situation of reinforcing bar 11 after, rotary screw or bolt 13 so that the front end of screw rod or bolt 13 tightly withstand steel pole or band steel 4, locating module 2 is fixed on positioning seat 1;When needs running fix block again, Unscrew or bolt 13.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 5, described positioning seat 1 is installed on the top of concrete prefabricated column, and the shape of described positioning seat 1 is corresponding with concrete prefabricated column cross sectional shape.It is arranged such, it is simple to the location to reinforcing bar 11;When completing after the rectification to reinforcing bar 11 guides, the side of positioning seat 1 alignment lower floor prefabricated post 10 respective side edge, it may be determined that reinforcing bar 11 to be positioned is on the position of required location.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 5, the osculum diameter of the conical through-hole of described locating module 2 is equal to or more than the diameter of described reinforcing bar 11 to be positioned.Being arranged such, beneficially locating module 2 is to the guiding of reinforcing bar 11 to be positioned and positioning action, avoids reinforcing bar 11 to offset as far as possible, thus reduces error.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 5, described positioning seat 1 top is provided with handle 8, and inner chamber 3 osculum one end of described locating module 2 is positioned at positioning seat 1 and is provided with one end of handle 8.Being arranged such, beneficially reinforcing bar 11 positioner is installed and follow-up dismantlement work to the location of reinforcing bar 11 with when correcting.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of this utility model, such as Fig. 5, described handle 8 is connected with described positioning seat 1 by hinge ear 9.Being arranged such, handle 8 can rotate along hinge ear 9, it is simple to carrying of the present utility model and transport.
It should be noted that, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 there is a bolt be not attached on locating module 2, when this utility model that this is not offered as in above-described embodiment uses, this bolt is not attached on locating module 2, the most so represent, just to showing the concrete shape of bolt, and the concrete type of attachment of bolt and locating module 2.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.