CN205444653U - A two tenons tongue -and -groove building block and a brickwork - Google Patents
A two tenons tongue -and -groove building block and a brickwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205444653U CN205444653U CN201521123108.6U CN201521123108U CN205444653U CN 205444653 U CN205444653 U CN 205444653U CN 201521123108 U CN201521123108 U CN 201521123108U CN 205444653 U CN205444653 U CN 205444653U
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- Prior art keywords
- tenon
- tongue
- groove
- building blocks
- building block
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000188472 Ilex paraguariensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a two tenons tongue -and -groove building block and a brickwork, building block terminal surface middle part is outside outstanding is equipped with two the same tenons, is equipped with the tongue -and -groove that matees with the tenon between two tenons, and the terminal surface of two tenons and the building block that corresponds encloses symmetrical step respectively, the tenon is square tenon, the front end of tenon and the notch parallel and level of tongue -and -groove, the upper and lower terminal surface and the corresponding upper and lower terminal surface difference parallel and level of building block of tenon. The utility model discloses a two tenons tongue -and -groove building block and a brickwork, when blade bit, tenon and tongue -and -groove form and clamp occlusal structure, and clamping and installing structure is firm, saves concrete and efficiency of construction height. The hole of terminal surface about the building block is equipped with and link up has alleviateed the whole weight of building block, and can be to deposit concrete in the hole, increases the bulk strength of brickwork, the building block is equipped with heat preservation hole, when blade bit, can be to fill insulant material among the heat preservation hole, and increase the thermal insulation performance of brickwork.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of civil engineering, a kind of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building block and masonries.
Background technology
Traditional walling unit is mostly solid building block, such as solid cuboid.During building building, generally by concrete, multiple building blocks are piled up together, thus form various building structure, such as body of wall, house or skyscraper etc..The defect of traditional solid block is: carrying inconvenience, and construction speed is slow, and the concrete of use is many, and between solid block with solid block, bonding firmness is poor.In view of drawbacks described above, how to improve the shape and structure improving stripping and slicing, improve efficiency of construction and become the technical problem that this area is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building block and masonries.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building block and masonries, in the middle part of described building block end face outwardly be provided with two identical tenons, it is provided with, between two tenons, the tongue-and-groove mated with tenon, two tenons are respectively enclosed to the step of symmetry with the end face of corresponding building block, described tenon is square tenon, the front end of tenon is concordant with the notch of tongue-and-groove, and the upper and lower end face that the upper and lower end face of tenon is corresponding with building block is the most concordant.
Preferably, described building block is provided with the square opening running through center, upper and lower end face.
Preferably, described building block is respectively equipped with the insulation hole running through upper and lower end face on the upper and lower end face of front/rear end, and insulation is filled with insulation material in hole.
Preferably, described building block is provided with the square opening running through center, upper and lower end face, and square opening is respectively equipped with the insulation hole running through upper and lower end face on the upper and lower end face of front/rear end, and insulation is filled with insulation material in hole.
Preferably, the corner of described tenon and tongue-and-groove is round and smooth arcwall face.
A kind of by the masonry of two tenon one tongue-and-groove concrete block masonry, including the two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks that thickness is 2H and two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks, described two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks include the two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks that thickness is 2H and the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove that thickness is H, the tenon of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove of described masonry bottom inserts in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the tongue-and-groove of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove is installed with the tenon of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the step of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove is installed with the square dop of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the lower surface of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove is the most concordant with the corresponding end face of adjacent two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；The tenon of the two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks of other layer of masonry inserts in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent low one layer of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building block, the tongue-and-groove of two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks is installed with the tenon of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the step of two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks is installed with the square dop of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks.
Preferably, masonry top layer may utilize the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove and fills and leads up the masonry upper surface that formation is smooth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model two tenon one tongue-and-groove building block and masonry, when building masonry by laying bricks or stones, tenon and tongue-and-groove form card dress occlusion structure, and clamping structure is firm, save concrete and efficiency of construction is high.Building block is provided with the hole of through upper and lower end face, alleviates the overall weight of building block, and can pour into a mould concrete in hole, increases the bulk strength of masonry；Building block is provided with insulation hole, when building masonry by laying bricks or stones, can fill insulation material, increase the heat-insulating property of masonry in insulation hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of top view of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；
Fig. 2 is the two of the top view of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic-state schematic diagram of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；
Fig. 4 is the three of the top view of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；
Fig. 5 is the four of the top view of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；
Fig. 6 is the five of the top view of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；
Fig. 7 is the top view of two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks；
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic-state schematic diagram of two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks；
Fig. 9 is the top view of masonry；
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic-state schematic diagram of masonry；
In figure: 1. building block, 2. tenon, 3. tongue-and-groove, 4. square opening, 5. insulation hole, 6. liang tenon four tongue-and-groove building block, 7. the thickness building block of liang tenon four tongue-and-groove, the 8. thin building block of liang tenon four tongue-and-groove, 11. steps, 61. square dops.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: see Fig. 1-2, a kind of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, in the middle part of described building block end face outwardly be provided with two identical tenons, it is provided with, between two tenons, the tongue-and-groove mated with tenon, two tenons are respectively enclosed to the step of symmetry with the end face of corresponding building block, described tenon is square tenon, and the front end of tenon is concordant with the notch of tongue-and-groove, and the upper and lower end face that the upper and lower end face of tenon is corresponding with building block is the most concordant.The corner of described tenon and tongue-and-groove is round and smooth arcwall face, and arcwall face reduces the stress of corner, it is to avoid ftracture from edge, promotes the bulk strength of building block.
Embodiment two: see Fig. 3, embodiment two is essentially identical with embodiment one, something in common repeats no more, it is a difference in that: building block is provided with the square opening running through center, upper and lower end face, square opening can reduce the total quality of building block, when building by laying bricks or stones can in square opening casting concrete or install reinforcing bar, increase the bulk strength of masonry.
Embodiment three: see Fig. 4, embodiment three is essentially identical with embodiment one, and something in common repeats no more, and is a difference in that: building block is respectively equipped with the insulation hole running through upper and lower end face on the upper and lower end face of front/rear end, insulation is filled with insulation material in hole, increases the heat-insulating property of building block.
Embodiment four: see Fig. 5, embodiment four is essentially identical with embodiment one, something in common repeats no more, it is a difference in that: building block is provided with the square opening running through center, upper and lower end face, square opening is respectively equipped with the insulation hole running through upper and lower end face on the upper and lower end face of front/rear end, insulation is filled with insulation material in hole, increases the heat-insulating property of building block.
Embodiment five: see Fig. 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, a kind of by the masonry of two tenon one tongue-and-groove concrete block masonry, including the two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks that thickness is 2H and two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks, the corresponding both ends of the surface of two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks the most outwardly be provided with two identical square dops and a tenon, tenon is located at the middle part of end face, tongue-and-groove that is symmetrical about tenon and that mate it is provided with tenon between two square dops and tenon, all of tenon is the most identical and is square tenon, the front end of tenon is concordant with the notch of adjacent tongue-and-groove, tenon upper, upper corresponding with building block in lower surface, lower surface is the most concordant；Two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks include the two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks that thickness is 2H and the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove that thickness is H, the tenon of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove of described masonry bottom inserts in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the tongue-and-groove of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove is installed with the tenon of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, being installed with the square dop of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks in the step of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove, the lower surface of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove is the most concordant with the corresponding end face of adjacent two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；The tenon of the two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks of other layer of masonry inserts in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent low one layer of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building block, the tongue-and-groove of two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks is installed with the tenon of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the step of two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks is installed with the square dop of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks.Masonry top layer may utilize the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove and fills and leads up the masonry upper surface that formation is smooth.
Claims (7)
1. a tenon one tongue-and-groove building block, it is characterized in that: in the middle part of described building block end face outwardly be provided with two identical tenons, it is provided with, between two tenons, the tongue-and-groove mated with tenon, two tenons are respectively enclosed to the step of symmetry with the end face of corresponding building block, described tenon is square tenon, the front end of tenon is concordant with the notch of tongue-and-groove, and the upper and lower end face that the upper and lower end face of tenon is corresponding with building block is the most concordant.
Two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described building block is provided with the square opening running through center, upper and lower end face.
Two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described building block is respectively equipped with the insulation hole running through upper and lower end face on the upper and lower end face of front/rear end, and insulation is filled with insulation material in hole.
Two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described building block is provided with the square opening running through center, upper and lower end face, square opening is respectively equipped with the insulation hole running through upper and lower end face on the upper and lower end face of front/rear end, and insulation is filled with insulation material in hole.
5., according to two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the corner of described tenon and tongue-and-groove is round and smooth arcwall face.
6. one kind by the masonry of two tenon one tongue-and-groove concrete block masonry described in claim 1, including the two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks that thickness is 2H and two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks, described two tenon four tongue-and-groove building blocks include the two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks that thickness is 2H and the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove that thickness is H, it is characterized in that: the tenon of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove of described masonry bottom inserts in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the tongue-and-groove of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove is installed with the tenon of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the step of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove is installed with the square dop of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the lower surface of the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove is the most concordant with the corresponding end face of adjacent two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks；The tenon of the two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks of other layer of masonry inserts in the tongue-and-groove of adjacent low one layer of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building block, the tongue-and-groove of two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks is installed with the tenon of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks, the step of two tenon four tongue-and-groove thickness building blocks is installed with the square dop of two tenon one tongue-and-groove building blocks.
The most according to claim 6, the masonry of two tenon one tongue-and-groove concrete block masonry, is characterized in that: masonry top layer may utilize the two tenon four thin building blocks of tongue-and-groove and fills and leads up the masonry upper surface that formation is smooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521123108.6U CN205444653U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A two tenons tongue -and -groove building block and a brickwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521123108.6U CN205444653U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A two tenons tongue -and -groove building block and a brickwork |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205444653U true CN205444653U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56572728
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521123108.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205444653U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A two tenons tongue -and -groove building block and a brickwork |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205444653U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521123108.6U patent/CN205444653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |