CN205431208U - Plant step - Google Patents
Plant step Download PDFInfo
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- CN205431208U CN205431208U CN201620150886.2U CN201620150886U CN205431208U CN 205431208 U CN205431208 U CN 205431208U CN 201620150886 U CN201620150886 U CN 201620150886U CN 205431208 U CN205431208 U CN 205431208U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种台阶,跟具体的说,涉及一种适用于室内绿化、室内空气净化的台阶。 The utility model relates to a step, in particular to a step suitable for indoor greening and indoor air purification.
背景技术 Background technique
随着城市化进程的加快,城市内大量人工构筑物急剧增加,加之城市大气污染、人工热源等影响,城市“热岛效应”现象相继出现,且有越演越烈的趋势,给城市居民的生活环境造成严重影响。基本途径是减少热量排放、增大绿化面积。在室内放置植物不仅能吸收空气中的有害气体,还能调节室内空气温度、湿度,其给人带来的好处是其他艺术品所不能替代的。目前已经有较多的植物墙涌入室内的装饰中,成为了室内家居或者室内公共场所的新宠。在许多室内,为了进一步的提高绿化,会在台阶上简单的放置盆栽。但是,这往往会占用入户台阶或是入户门头的空间,且不能对浇灌的流水做好规划,容易污染地面,并且盆栽简单的放置在台阶上也十分的不安全,容易被碰到。 With the acceleration of the urbanization process, a large number of artificial structures in the city have increased sharply, coupled with the impact of urban air pollution and artificial heat sources, the phenomenon of urban "heat island effect" has appeared one after another, and there is a tendency to become more and more serious, which affects the living environment of urban residents. cause serious impact. The basic approach is to reduce heat emissions and increase green area. Placing plants indoors can not only absorb harmful gases in the air, but also adjust the indoor air temperature and humidity. The benefits it brings to people are irreplaceable by other works of art. At present, more plant walls have poured into the indoor decoration, becoming the new favorite of indoor homes or indoor public places. In many interiors, potted plants are simply placed on the steps to further enhance the greenery. However, this often takes up the space of the entrance steps or the entrance door, and the irrigation water cannot be well planned, which is easy to pollute the ground, and it is also very unsafe to simply place potted plants on the steps and be easily touched .
中国实用新型公开号为CN105003034A的专利公开了一种本发明涉及一种种植装饰式木屋用入户台阶,包括有入户台阶本体,其特点是:入户台阶本体两侧设置有种植容纳区域,在种植容纳区域包括有容纳桶。同时,容纳桶外围设置有加固框,该容纳桶内部设置有培养基材。这样,可以在原始的入户台阶本体两侧增设种植容纳区域,进行各种植物的种植,提高整个木屋的美观程度。并且,植容纳区域不会挤占整个木屋的入户空间,亦不需要独立配置入户花园,提高美化程度的同时又减少了预留空间的投入,可谓一举两得。同时,采用层次化的培养基材分布,满足不同植物的种植需要,不用进行二次调整,利于现场施工与种植。但是这种方式还是占用了台阶的两侧的空间。 The Chinese Utility Model Publication No. CN105003034A patent discloses a kind of entry step for a planting decorative wooden house, which includes a entry step body, and is characterized in that: planting accommodation areas are arranged on both sides of the entry step body, A storage bucket is included in the planting storage area. At the same time, a reinforcement frame is arranged on the periphery of the storage bucket, and a culture substrate is arranged inside the storage bucket. In this way, planting accommodation areas can be added on both sides of the original entrance steps to plant various plants and improve the aesthetics of the entire wooden house. Moreover, the plant storage area will not occupy the entrance space of the entire wooden house, and there is no need to configure the entrance garden independently, which improves the degree of beautification and reduces the investment in reserved space, which can be said to kill two birds with one stone. At the same time, the layered distribution of culture substrates is adopted to meet the planting needs of different plants without secondary adjustments, which is conducive to on-site construction and planting. But this way still takes up the space on both sides of the step.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种在不影响台阶外表面的空间的同时,台阶内部的植物能可模块化组装、移动方便、养护简单、节能、不易落花落叶、植物根部空气循环畅通、植物存活时间长、绿化美化效果好等优点。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a method that does not affect the space on the outer surface of the steps, and the plants inside the steps can be modularized and assembled, convenient to move, simple to maintain, energy-saving, not easy to drop flowers and leaves, smooth air circulation at the roots of plants, and plant survival Long time, good greening and landscaping effect and so on.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:一种植树台阶,包括透明的台阶壳体,所述台阶壳体的内部架空设置有土壤层,所述土壤层的下方设置有水槽,在土壤层内设置有若干个植物单箱,所述台阶本体的侧部配合设置有风扇、喷淋装置,该喷淋装置通过水管与安装在水槽内的水泵相连接。 The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a tree planting step, including a transparent step shell, the interior of the step shell is provided with a soil layer overhead, and a water tank is arranged below the soil layer , several plant single boxes are arranged in the soil layer, and the side part of the step body is equipped with a fan and a spraying device, and the spraying device is connected with a water pump installed in the water tank through a water pipe.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置有风扇,使台阶内部形成空气对流,驱散废气,从而使植物的呼吸更加顺畅,并且能将植物光合作用产生的新鲜空气带到台阶的外界,并且设置有喷淋装置将多余水分回收于水槽内,通过水泵和水管再次进入喷淋装置中,水分重复使用,节能环保,养护简单,并且由于设置在了台阶的内部,所以节约了台阶外侧的空间。 By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, by installing a fan, air convection is formed inside the steps to disperse the waste gas, so that the breathing of the plants is smoother, and the fresh air produced by the photosynthesis of the plants can be brought to the outside of the steps, and a sprayer is installed The device recycles excess water in the water tank, and enters the spraying device again through the water pump and water pipe. The water is reused, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and easy to maintain. Since it is installed inside the steps, it saves the space outside the steps.
本实用新型的进一步设置在于,所述台阶本体的内侧靠近顶板处设置有补光灯,所述补光灯向植物倾斜15-45°。 A further setting of the present invention is that a supplementary light is provided on the inner side of the step body close to the top plate, and the supplementary light is inclined 15-45° towards the plants.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置有补光灯,不仅仅能实现台阶内部的美观,而且更加利于植物的生长。 By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution and providing supplementary lights, not only the beauty inside the steps can be realized, but also it is more conducive to the growth of plants.
本实用新型的进一步设置在于,所述土壤层为台阶状。 A further setting of the present invention is that the soil layer is stepped.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置有台阶状,起到了更加适配 By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, by setting a stepped shape, a more adaptable
本实用新型的进一步设置在于,所述植物单箱设置有生根孔。 A further setting of the utility model is that the single plant box is provided with rooting holes.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置有生根孔的设置,起到了更加利于植物的根源的延伸,从而保证植物的良好的发展。 By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, by setting the rooting hole, it is more conducive to the extension of the root of the plant, thereby ensuring the good development of the plant.
本实用新型的进一步设置在于,所述台阶包括水平面以及竖直面,所述水平面上设置若干可开启的盖板。 A further setting of the present utility model is that the steps include a horizontal plane and a vertical plane, and several openable cover plates are arranged on the horizontal plane.
通过采用上述技术方案,实现了能通过开口方便的开启,更加方便内部植物的更换。 By adopting the above technical solution, it can be opened conveniently through the opening, and the replacement of the internal plants is more convenient.
本实用新型的进一步设置在于,所述台阶壳体内部设置有架空板,是架空板上设置有过滤网。 The further setting of the utility model is that, the inside of the step housing is provided with an overhead plate, and the filter screen is arranged on the overhead plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过过滤网的设置,起到了水分经过滤网过滤掉杂质后,水分的纯净度更高。 By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of the filter screen, after the water is filtered out by the filter screen to remove impurities, the purity of the water is higher.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是实施例1的台阶以及台阶内部结构的示意图; Fig. 1 is the step of embodiment 1 and the schematic diagram of step internal structure;
图2是土壤层未放置植物的示意图; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that does not place plant in soil layer;
图3是实施例2的台阶内部的土壤层的示意图; Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the soil layer inside the step of embodiment 2;
图4是单个植物单箱的示意图。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a single plant single box.
图中,1、台阶壳体;2、水槽;21、水管;22、水泵;23、喷淋装置;3、土壤层;31、凹槽;4、架空板;41、过滤网;5、植物单箱;6、补光灯;7、风扇。 In the figure, 1. Step shell; 2. Sink; 21. Water pipe; 22. Water pump; 23. Sprinkler; 3. Soil layer; 31. Groove; 4. Elevated board; 41. Filter screen; 5. Plant Single box; 6. Fill light; 7. Fan.
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
实施例1: Example 1:
参照附图1,一种植物台阶,包括透明的台阶壳体1,在台阶壳体1的底部设置有水槽2,并且在水槽2中设置有水泵22,水泵22与水管21连接,并且水管21连通至台阶的上方,水管21与喷淋装置23相连接,通过喷淋装置23的设置起到了能对于台阶内部的植物的水分的浇灌。并且设置有喷淋装置23将多余水分回收于水槽2内,通过水泵22和水管21再次进入喷淋装置23中,水分重复使用,节能环保,养护简单,并且由于设置在了台阶的内部,所以节约了台阶外侧的空间。 With reference to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of plant step comprises transparent step shell 1, and the bottom of step shell 1 is provided with water tank 2, and is provided with water pump 22 in water tank 2, and water pump 22 is connected with water pipe 21, and water pipe 21 Connected to the top of the step, the water pipe 21 is connected to the sprinkler 23, and the installation of the sprinkler 23 can water the plants inside the step. In addition, a spray device 23 is provided to recover the excess water in the water tank 2, and then enters the spray device 23 again through the water pump 22 and the water pipe 21. The water is reused, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and easy to maintain. The space outside the steps is saved.
参照附图2、4,在水槽2上方架空设置有土壤层3,土壤层3在本实施例当中的形状也为台阶形,在该台阶形的土壤层3的水平土壤面上开设有若干个凹槽31,在每一个凹槽31处可以放置植物单箱5,植物单箱5可以起到快速、方便的将一颗植物种植在上方,并且植物单箱5的外壳处设置有若干的生根孔,生根孔能起到了部妨碍植物单箱5内部的植物的根的延伸。 With reference to accompanying drawing 2,4, be provided with soil layer 3 overhead above water tank 2, the shape of soil layer 3 in the middle of the present embodiment is also step-shaped, offers several on the horizontal soil surface of this step-shaped soil layer 3 Groove 31, can place plant single case 5 at every groove 31 places, plant single case 5 can play a plant planting on the top quickly and conveniently, and the shell place of plant single case 5 is provided with some rooting Holes, the rooting holes can play a role in hindering the extension of the roots of the plants inside the plant single box 5.
在水槽2上方设置有金属制的架空板4,架空板4上排布有小的通孔,方便水流的流动,并且土壤层3的下方设置有过滤层,过滤层采用10mm×10mm的网格布,通即能起到过滤杂质的作用。 A metal overhead plate 4 is arranged above the water tank 2, and small through holes are arranged on the overhead plate 4 to facilitate the flow of water, and a filter layer is arranged under the soil layer 3, and the filter layer adopts a grid of 10mm×10mm Cloth, through that can play the role of filtering impurities.
并且在台阶内部靠近上方处设置有补光灯6,补光灯6为对称设置在台阶的侧壳体处,补光灯6的高度不低于台阶的最高高度的三分之二处,并且灯的下部倾斜角度为15-45°,不仅仅能实现台阶内部的美观,而且更加利于植物的生长。 And a supplementary light 6 is arranged near the top inside the step, and the supplementary light 6 is symmetrically arranged at the side shell of the step, and the height of the supplementary light 6 is not lower than two-thirds of the highest height of the step, and The inclination angle of the lower part of the lamp is 15-45°, which can not only realize the beauty of the interior of the steps, but also be more conducive to the growth of plants.
在台阶壳体1的两侧均设置有若干通孔,并且在台阶壳体1的两侧均设置有一个风扇7,风扇7在竖直位置上错位设置,通过设置有风扇7,使台阶内部形成空气对流,驱散废气,从而使植物的呼吸更加顺畅,并且能将植物光合作用产生的新鲜空气带到台阶的外界。 Both sides of the step housing 1 are provided with some through holes, and both sides of the step housing 1 are provided with a fan 7, and the fan 7 is dislocated in the vertical position. By being provided with the fan 7, the inside of the step Air convection is formed to disperse exhaust gas, so that plants can breathe more smoothly, and the fresh air produced by plant photosynthesis can be brought to the outside of the steps.
台阶壳体1分为水平面和竖直面,并且在台阶壳体1的水平面上设置有可以开启的盖板,盖板的位置与下方土壤层3中的植物单箱5的位置相对应,实现了能通过开口方便的开启,当一些植物出现病态或者需要更换的情况下,方便的将内部的植物单箱5以及植物从内部取出。 The step housing 1 is divided into a horizontal plane and a vertical plane, and an openable cover plate is provided on the horizontal plane of the step housing 1, and the position of the cover plate corresponds to the position of the plant single box 5 in the soil layer 3 below, realizing In order to be able to open easily through the opening, when some plants appear sick or need to be replaced, it is convenient to take out the inner plant single box 5 and the plants from the inside.
实施例2: Example 2:
参照附图3,与实施例1的不同点在于,本实施例的土壤层3的形状为长方体状,即没有做成台阶状,这样可以起到了植物可以种植成不同高度,即在比较高的台阶下方种植比较高的台阶,这样植物的种类也可以多种多样。 With reference to accompanying drawing 3, the difference with embodiment 1 is that the shape of the soil layer 3 of the present embodiment is a cuboid, that is, it is not made into a step shape, so that the plants can be planted into different heights, that is, at a higher height. Higher steps are planted under the steps, so that the types of plants can also be varied.
本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。 This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. After reading this description, those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution according to needs, but as long as it is within the utility model All new claims are protected by patent law.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620150886.2U CN205431208U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Plant step |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620150886.2U CN205431208U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Plant step |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205431208U true CN205431208U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| CN201620150886.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205431208U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Plant step |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811873A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 | One plant growth ancillary equipment |
| CN110741835A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州园林营造产业股份有限公司 | Mint and motherwort landscape construction method for landscaping and landscape land thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201620150886.2U patent/CN205431208U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110741835A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州园林营造产业股份有限公司 | Mint and motherwort landscape construction method for landscaping and landscape land thereof |
| CN108811873A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 | One plant growth ancillary equipment |
| CN108811873B (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2024-01-30 | 深圳市海卓生物科技有限公司 | Plant growth auxiliary equipment |
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Granted publication date: 20160810 |