CN205431118U - Automatic thresher of maize - Google Patents

Automatic thresher of maize Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205431118U
CN205431118U CN201521112135.3U CN201521112135U CN205431118U CN 205431118 U CN205431118 U CN 205431118U CN 201521112135 U CN201521112135 U CN 201521112135U CN 205431118 U CN205431118 U CN 205431118U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
semen maydis
feeding channel
box
automatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521112135.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈汉君
邵文娥
曹焕亚
付祥
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Hangzhou golden boat Mdt InfoTech Ltd
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Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521112135.3U priority Critical patent/CN205431118U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205431118U publication Critical patent/CN205431118U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic thresher of maize belongs to mechanical technical field. It is poor that it has solved current corn threshing effect, causes the problem of damage easily. This automatic thresher of maize includes the feeder hopper, be cylindric pay -off passageway, threshing box, controller and pressure sensor, feeder hopper and pay -off passageway, pay -off passageway and threshing box homogeneous phase intercommunication, be equipped with push mechanism in the pay -off passageway, be equipped with in the threshing box about two rows can be with the compression roller of maize centre gripping, still be equipped with the ring of threshing in the threshing box, thresh the ring including outer loop and a plurality of blade of threshing, it is equipped with the driving piece still to correspond on the outer loop, the blade of threshing is connected with the driving piece through the connecting rod, the outer loop passes through motor drive and rotates, pressure sensor sets up and is connected on the connecting rod and with the controller electricity, the controller is connected with the driving piece electricity. This automatic thresher of maize pressure of blade to the maize surface of can automatically regulated threshing to reach guaranteeing to thresh fully, can not lead to the fact the damage to the kernel of corn again simultaneously.

Description

A kind of automatic threshing device of Semen Maydis
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to the automatic threshing device of a kind of Semen Maydis.
Background technology
Corn nourishment enriches: containing carbohydrate: 74.8 grams, protein: 29 grams, fat: 16.6 grams, dietary fiber 6.9 grams.It may be said that Semen Maydis is the first undisputed gold staple food ", nutritionist claims, and " multipotential nutrition " contained by Semen Maydis is suitable for the crowd of all age group and eats, and its abundant Glutamatergic promotes brain development, is child's best " Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae food ";Contained vitamin B race can regulate nerve, is to be suitable for white collar " decompression food ";Rich in linoleic acid, calcareous, can help to adjust fat, blood pressure lowering, high microsteping content then makes Semen Maydis become well " postcibal diarrhea food ", the middle age can be prevented to put on weight;Additionally, in Semen Maydis rich in glutathion be maximally effective anticancer component, vitamin E abundant contained by it also can help defying age, vessel softening.Semen Maydis is important cereal crops and important feed resource, and it is nutritious, is also the cereal crops that whole world total output is the highest.But owing to the volume of Semen Maydis is relatively big, and Semen Maydis only has niblet edible, so for the storage efficiency improving Semen Maydis, storing after needing Semen Maydis is carried out threshing.Before and, Semen Maydis carries out threshing, all by manually carrying out, the most extremely inefficient, and labor intensity is very big, so for the efficiency solving corn threshing, occurring in that maize sheller on the market.
Existing various corn threshing device provides a great convenience in the development of mechanization of agriculture agricultural working personnel in corn threshing, but existing device still exists many not enough and defect.The threshing unit work efficiency of existing thresing machine is the highest, it is impossible to enough sizes to Semen Maydis adjust so that occur that threshing is insufficient or niblet causes the situation of damage.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that the automatic threshing device of a kind of Semen Maydis, and technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: how to ensure that corn threshing is the most bad and niblet is caused damage.
nullThe purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal: the automatic threshing device of a kind of Semen Maydis,It is characterized in that,Including feed hopper、Feeding channel cylindrically and threshing box,Described feed hopper is connected with feeding channel,Described feeding channel is connected with described threshing box,The delivery device that the Semen Maydis entered in feeding channel can be promoted it is provided with toward threshing box direction in described feeding channel,Two rows pressure roller it is provided with in described threshing box,The Semen Maydis clamping that described pressure roller can rotate and can will enter in threshing box,The threshing ring for corn threshing it is additionally provided with in described threshing box,Described threshing ring includes outer shroud and some threshing blades,Also being correspondingly provided with on described outer shroud can the actuator that moves toward Semen Maydis surface direction of threshing blade,Described threshing blade is connected with actuator by connecting rod,Described outer shroud passes through motor-driven rotation,Described automatic threshing device also includes controller and pressure transducer,Described pressure transducer is arranged on connecting rod,Described pressure transducer is electrically connected with the controller,Described controller electrically connects with actuator.
When the automatic threshing device of this Semen Maydis works, Semen Maydis enters feeding channel from feed hopper, and after Semen Maydis enters feeding channel, delivery device forward heads into threshing box;The Semen Maydis entering threshing box is clamped by two rows pressure roller; pressure roller rotates and drives Semen Maydis to continue to be fed forward simultaneously; Semen Maydis enters in the outer shroud of threshing ring; actuator drives threshing blade to move and contacts with Semen Maydis surface; the pressure transducer being arranged on connecting rod is experienced pressure that blade contacts with Semen Maydis surface and feeds back to controller, controller according to threshing need control link motion and ensure threshing pressure;Outer shroud drives threshing blade rotation under acting under the driving of motor, is taken off by niblet.The automatic threshing device of this Semen Maydis can be automatically adjusted the threshing blade pressure to Semen Maydis surface, to reach ensureing that threshing is abundant, niblet will not be caused damage again simultaneously.
In the automatic threshing device of above-mentioned Semen Maydis, described delivery device is cylinder one and push pedal, and the piston rod of described cylinder one is connected with push pedal.Drive push pedal to move by the piston rod of cylinder is flexible, thus the Semen Maydis in feeding channel is pushed in threshing box.Certainly, delivery device can also use oil cylinder to substitute.
In the automatic threshing device of above-mentioned Semen Maydis, described actuator is cylinder two, and the piston rod of described cylinder two is connected with connecting rod, and described controller electrically connects with described cylinder two.The cylinder piston rod drivening rod that stretches moves, thus drives threshing blade to move and contact with Semen Maydis surface.Certainly, actuator can also use oil cylinder to substitute.
In the automatic threshing device of above-mentioned Semen Maydis, described feed hopper lower end has discharge nozzle, and described discharge nozzle is connected with feeding channel and relative feeding channel is inclined to set.Discharge nozzle is inclined to set, and Semen Maydis is with oblique entrance, it is to avoid blocking.
In the automatic threshing device of above-mentioned Semen Maydis, described transfer passage is positioned at the side of threshing box, and the opposite side of described threshing box is provided with discharging opening one, the bottom of described threshing box with depart from that ring position is relative to be gone out to be provided with discharging opening two.Corncob after threshing is from discharging opening one blanking under the effect of pressure roller, and niblet then drops blanking from discharging opening two under self gravitation effect.
In the automatic threshing device of above-mentioned Semen Maydis, described connecting rod is several and is uniformly distributed along the circumference of outer shroud, on described connecting rod, one end is connected with actuator, the other end has the connecting plate in arc-shaped, connecting plate on several connecting rods can surround rounded, and above-mentioned threshing blade is arranged on connecting plate.
Compared with prior art, the automatic threshing device of this Semen Maydis has the advantage that the pressure being automatically adjusted threshing blade to Semen Maydis surface, to reach ensureing that threshing is abundant, niblet will not be caused damage again simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic threshing device of Semen Maydis.
In figure, 1, feed hopper;11, discharge nozzle;2, feeding channel;3, threshing box;31, discharging opening one;32, discharging opening two;4, pressure roller;5, outer shroud;6, threshing blade;7, cylinder two;8, connecting rod;9 cylinders one;10, push pedal.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As it is shown in figure 1, the automatic threshing device of this Semen Maydis includes feed hopper 1, feeding channel 2, threshing box 3, controller and pressure transducer cylindrically.Feed hopper 1 is connected with feeding channel 2, feeding channel 2 is connected with described threshing box 3, being provided with the delivery device that can be promoted toward threshing box 3 direction by the Semen Maydis that enter in feeding channel 2 in feeding channel 2, delivery device is cylinder 1 and push pedal 10, and the piston rod of cylinder 1 is connected with push pedal 10.Drive push pedal 10 to move by the piston rod of cylinder is flexible, thus the Semen Maydis in feeding channel 2 is pushed in threshing box 3.
Two rows pressure roller 4 it is provided with in threshing box 3, the Semen Maydis clamping that pressure roller 4 can rotate and can will enter in threshing box 3, the threshing ring for corn threshing it is additionally provided with in threshing box 3, threshing ring includes outer shroud 5 and some threshing blades 6, also being correspondingly provided with on outer shroud 5 can the actuator that moves toward Semen Maydis surface direction of threshing blade 6, threshing blade 6 is connected with actuator by connecting rod 8, connecting rod 8 is several and is uniformly distributed along the circumference of outer shroud 5, on connecting rod 8, one end is connected with actuator, the other end has the connecting plate in arc-shaped, connecting plate on several connecting rods 8 can surround rounded, threshing blade 6 is arranged on connecting plate.Outer shroud 5 passes through motor-driven rotation, pressure transducer is arranged on connecting rod 8, pressure transducer is electrically connected with the controller, actuator is cylinder 27, the piston rod of cylinder 27 is connected with connecting rod 8, controller electrically connects with cylinder 27, and the cylinder piston rod drivening rod 8 that stretches moves, thus drives threshing blade 6 to move and contact with Semen Maydis surface.
When the automatic threshing device of this Semen Maydis works, Semen Maydis enters feeding channel 2 from feed hopper 1, and after Semen Maydis enters feeding channel 2, delivery device forward heads into threshing box 3;The Semen Maydis entering threshing box 3 is clamped by two rows pressure roller 4; pressure roller 4 rotates and drives Semen Maydis to continue to be fed forward simultaneously; Semen Maydis enters in the outer shroud 5 of threshing ring; actuator drives threshing blade 6 to move and contacts with Semen Maydis surface; the pressure transducer being arranged on connecting rod 8 is experienced pressure that blade contacts with Semen Maydis surface and feeds back to controller, controller according to threshing need control connecting rod 8 motion and ensure threshing pressure;Outer shroud 5 drives threshing blade 6 to rotate under acting under the driving of motor, is taken off by niblet.The automatic threshing device of this Semen Maydis can be automatically adjusted the threshing blade 6 pressure to Semen Maydis surface, to reach ensureing that threshing is abundant, niblet will not be caused damage again simultaneously.
More specifically, feed hopper 1 lower end has discharge nozzle 11, and discharge nozzle 11 is connected with feeding channel 2 and relative feeding channel 2 is inclined to set.Discharge nozzle 11 is inclined to set, and Semen Maydis is with oblique entrance, it is to avoid blocking.Transfer passage is positioned at the side of threshing box 3, and the opposite side of threshing box 3 is provided with discharging opening 1, the bottom of threshing box 3 with depart from that ring position is relative to be gone out to be provided with discharging opening 2 32.Corncob after threshing is from discharging opening 1 blanking under the effect of pressure roller 4, and niblet then drops blanking from discharging opening 2 32 under self gravitation effect.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to this utility model spirit explanation for example.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute by this utility model person of ordinary skill in the field, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. the automatic threshing device of a Semen Maydis,It is characterized in that,Including feed hopper (1)、Feeding channel (2) cylindrically and threshing box (3),Described feed hopper (1) is connected with feeding channel (2),Described feeding channel (2) is connected with described threshing box (3),The delivery device that the Semen Maydis entered in feeding channel (2) can be promoted it is provided with toward threshing box (3) direction in described feeding channel (2),Two rows pressure roller (4) it is provided with in described threshing box (3),The Semen Maydis clamping that described pressure roller (4) can rotate and can will enter in threshing box (3),The threshing ring for corn threshing it is additionally provided with in described threshing box (3),Described threshing ring includes outer shroud (5) and some threshing blades (6),Also being correspondingly provided with on described outer shroud (5) can the actuator that moves toward Semen Maydis surface direction of threshing blade (6),Described threshing blade (6) is connected with actuator by connecting rod (8),Described outer shroud (5) passes through motor-driven rotation,Described automatic threshing device also includes controller and pressure transducer,Described pressure transducer is arranged on connecting rod (8),Described pressure transducer is electrically connected with the controller,Described controller electrically connects with actuator.
  2. The automatic threshing device of Semen Maydis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described delivery device is cylinder one (9) and push pedal (10), the piston rod of described cylinder one (9) is connected with push pedal (10).
  3. The automatic threshing device of Semen Maydis the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described actuator is cylinder two (7), and the piston rod of described cylinder two (7) is connected with connecting rod (8), and described controller electrically connects with described cylinder two (7).
  4. 4. according to the automatic threshing device of the Semen Maydis described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described feed hopper (1) lower end has discharge nozzle (11), and described discharge nozzle (11) is connected with feeding channel (2) and relative feeding channel (2) is inclined to set.
CN201521112135.3U 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Automatic thresher of maize Expired - Fee Related CN205431118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521112135.3U CN205431118U (en) 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Automatic thresher of maize

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521112135.3U CN205431118U (en) 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Automatic thresher of maize

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107801493A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-16 熊雨淋 High efficiency corn thresher
CN107873260A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-06 丁武轩 A kind of serialization automated corn sheller unit
CN107960210A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-04-27 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 A kind of agricultural uses squash type corn threshing device
CN108207341A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-29 高昕文 A kind of corn threshing device
CN108966851A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-11 雷细英 One kind rotating ring cutting threshing apparatus based on fresh corn after peeling
CN116491306A (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-07-28 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Grain combine harvesting threshing equipment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873260A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-06 丁武轩 A kind of serialization automated corn sheller unit
CN107873260B (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-10-29 双峰县湘东机械制造有限责任公司 A kind of serialization automated corn sheller unit
CN107801493A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-16 熊雨淋 High efficiency corn thresher
CN108207341A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-29 高昕文 A kind of corn threshing device
CN107960210A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-04-27 深圳润丰投资咨询有限公司 A kind of agricultural uses squash type corn threshing device
CN108966851A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-11 雷细英 One kind rotating ring cutting threshing apparatus based on fresh corn after peeling
CN116491306A (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-07-28 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Grain combine harvesting threshing equipment
CN116491306B (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-09-12 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Grain combine harvesting threshing equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Pan Wen

Inventor before: Chen Hanjun

Inventor before: Shao Wene

Inventor before: Cao Huanya

Inventor before: Fu Xiang

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170720

Address after: 125, room 3, building 16, transfer economy zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000

Patentee after: Hangzhou golden boat Mdt InfoTech Ltd

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province Binjiang District 310000 shore road 528

Patentee before: Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20171227

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee