CN205430943U - Alkali device is arranged in three -dimensional totally closed afforestation vacuum - Google Patents
Alkali device is arranged in three -dimensional totally closed afforestation vacuum Download PDFInfo
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- CN205430943U CN205430943U CN201521087762.6U CN201521087762U CN205430943U CN 205430943 U CN205430943 U CN 205430943U CN 201521087762 U CN201521087762 U CN 201521087762U CN 205430943 U CN205430943 U CN 205430943U
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- pipe
- alkali
- lower floor
- draining alkali
- draining
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an alkali device is arranged in three -dimensional totally closed afforestation vacuum, mainly by giving water control valve (1), alkali pipe (2) is arranged on the upper strata, the upper strata is arranged alkali and is managed for water control valve (3), alkali pipe (4) is arranged by the lower floor, the lower floor arranges alkali and manages for water control valve (5), ponding blow -down valve (6), the connecting tube (7) of alkali pipe is arranged on the upper strata, on, the connecting tube (8) of alkali pipe is arranged by the lower floor, on, alkali control oil pipe valve (9) is arranged by the lower floor, the connecting tube (10) of alkali pipe is arranged by the lower floor, vacuum pump (11), single pump control system valve (12), from row control valve (13), from head piece (14), forced -ventilated overflow mouth (15), prevent that outer dipping film (16) and fresh water (17) constitute, the utility model discloses beneficial effect: the reasonable practicality of structural design has reduced heavy and complicated process, and it is thoroughly clean to arrange alkali, utilizes wind energy, solar energy directly to reduce the running cost as power moreover, has reached the effect that green power changes alkali.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to alkaline land improving device technique field, a kind of three-dimensional totally-enclosed greening vacuum row's alkali device.
Background technology
At present alkaline land improving mainly has a following several ways: 1, soda method, utilizes fresh water repeatedly to press filling row's alkali；2, hidden pipe row alkaline process；3, water barrier method is laid；4, chemical amendments；5, soil moved in improve the original improved method.But the enforcement of above method all can not solve accumulation of salt in the surface soil problem thoroughly, especially higher in level of ground water, the area that salinity is big once lacks fresh water, and Underground Salt aqueous alkali position rises, it may appear that soil salinization of soil again, improved effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
nullThe purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of three-dimensional totally-enclosed greening vacuum row's alkali device，Its technical scheme is: feed pipe is provided with water supply control valve，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali is provided with upper strata Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali lower floor Pipe for draining alkali is arranged below，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali is provided with lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve and hydrops drain valve，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube it is transversely provided with on the Pipe for draining alkali of upper strata，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube it is transversely provided with on lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali junction are vertically provided with、Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube and upper、Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali control valve，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube is provided with from row's control valve and has from head piece in lower end，Its transverse connecting pipe is provided with single pump control valve，Single pump control valve connects vacuum pump，The connecting tube of vacuum pump bottom is provided with forced-ventilated overfall，It is provided with in the periphery of upper strata Pipe for draining alkali and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali outside preventing and soaks film，Fresh water is watered above within the scope of anti-outer leaching film.
Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali all use boa pipe, and the row's of being provided with alkali micropore on boa pipe, at pipe outer wrapping filter membrane.
This utility model beneficial effect: reasonable in design is practical, decreases complicated operation, and row's alkali is totally thorough, and utilizes wind energy, solar energy to decrease operating cost directly as power, has reached green power and has changed the effect of alkali.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is double-deck Pipe for draining alkali top of the present utility model arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is double-deck Pipe for draining alkali end arrangement schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is of the present utility model from row, pumping station for strong drainage structural representation；
Fig. 4 is anti-outer leaching film arrangement schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of three-dimensional totally-enclosed greening vacuum row's alkali device, mainly by water supply control valve 1, upper strata Pipe for draining alkali 2, upper strata Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve 3, lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali 4, lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve 5, hydrops drain valve 6, upper strata Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube 7, upper and lower layer Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube 8, upper and lower layer Pipe for draining alkali control valve 9, lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube 10, vacuum pump 11, single pump control valve 12, from row's control valve 13, constitute from head piece 14, forced-ventilated overfall 15, anti-outer leaching film 16 and fresh water 17；nullFeed pipe is provided with water supply control valve 1，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali 2 is provided with upper strata Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve 3，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali 2 lower floor Pipe for draining alkali 4 is arranged below，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali 4 is provided with lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve 5 and hydrops drain valve 6，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube 7 it is transversely provided with on upper strata Pipe for draining alkali 2，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube 10 it is transversely provided with on lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali 4，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali 2 and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali 4 junction are vertically provided with、Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube 8 and upper、Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali control valve 9，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube 10 is provided with from row's control valve 13 and has from head piece 14 in lower end，Its transverse connecting pipe is provided with single pump control valve 12，Single pump control valve 12 connects vacuum pump 11，The connecting tube of vacuum pump 11 bottom is provided with forced-ventilated overfall 15，Anti-outer leaching film 16 it is provided with in the periphery of upper strata Pipe for draining alkali 2 and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali 4，Fresh water 17 is watered above within the scope of anti-outer leaching film 16.
nullThis utility model technological process: first salt-soda soil topsoil flattened and deep plough，First dig and soak groove outside preventing，Lay and soak film outside preventing，Then excavation pipe laying groove，In pipe laying groove, Pipe for draining alkali is set，Pipe for draining alkali uses boa pipe，Offer draining micropore，At pipe outer wrapping filter membrane，Then pipe laying backfill，Wherein Pipe for draining alkali lays two layers altogether，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali is laid below the Pipe for draining alkali of upper strata，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali junction are vertically provided with、Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube and upper、Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali control valve，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube it is transversely provided with on the Pipe for draining alkali of upper strata，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube it is transversely provided with on lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali，And on lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali, it is provided with lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve and hydrops drain valve，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube and row certainly、Pumping station for strong drainage is connected，From row、The end of pumping station for strong drainage vacuum tube connects vacuum pump，The vacuum pump other end connects kinetic energy apparatus，Power set include wind driven electric plant、Photovoltaic power set，During operation, pour water and form the malleation to soil layer in surface，Simultaneously open vacuum pump Pipe for draining alkali is carried out evacuation make soil layer formed negative pressure，So that carrying out row's alkali that water is from top to bottom.Pipe for draining alkali and vacuum tube junction are provided with control valve, control row's alkali by the open and close of control valve and work.Small-sized row certainly, pumping station for strong drainage effect are can to carry out flowing automatically or forced-ventilated, to reach to give phase purpose according to on-the-spot situation.
nullEmbodiment 1: first soak groove outside anti-for topsoil leveling excavation in salt-soda soil，Lay and soak film outside preventing，Then excavation pipe laying groove，In pipe laying groove, Pipe for draining alkali is set，Its at the middle and upper levels Pipe for draining alkali be arranged on the vertical direction between lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali adjacent tubes in staggered，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube and row certainly、Pumping station for strong drainage is connected，From row、The end of pumping station for strong drainage vacuum tube connects vacuum pump，The vacuum pump other end connects kinetic energy apparatus，Power set include wind driven electric plant、Photovoltaic power set，When carrying out arranging alkali work，Ground surface carries out the pouring of fresh water，Each Pipe for draining alkali of underground is connected with each connecting tube，Vacuum pump is opened，By vacuum tube, Pipe for draining alkali is bled，Form negative pressure，Malleation and the negative pressure of vacuum pump formation that the most ground fresh water is formed along with the gravity of water body itself make fresh water progressively infiltrate through in stratum，While infiltration, saline and alkaline in soil is dissolved in water，The Pipe for draining alkali being provided by micropore again is discharged，Wherein go up、The design of the Pipe for draining alkali of lower two-layer makes differing heights saline and alkaline can be quickly obtained dilution to dissolve in，In use，Lower Pipe for draining alkali can be with the rising of controlling groundwater level，Make the subsoil water that salinity is higher can not return soil，Play the effect containing anti-alkali，Upper Pipe for draining alkali is early stage Pipe for draining alkali，After the alkali on upper strata divides and is first diluted，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali can be closed，Only open lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali，And along with the carrying out of row's alkali work，Can according to be embodied as situation to zones of different row's alkali work be adjusted，Can select to be turned on and off Pipe for draining alkali by the valve being arranged between connecting tube and Pipe for draining alkali，Blockette row's alkali and overall row's alkali is made to combine and reach Appropriate application、The technique effect economized on resources.The use of double-deck Pipe for draining alkali is especially high to amount of salt in groundwater, and the area that level of ground water is high carries out alkaline land improving and serves the effect got twice the result with half the effort, given play to bigger economic benefit.
Claims (2)
- null1. solid totally-enclosed greening vacuum row's alkali device，It is characterized in that: feed pipe is provided with water supply control valve (1)，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali (2) is provided with upper strata Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve (3)，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali (2) lower floor Pipe for draining alkali (4) is arranged below，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali (4) is provided with lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali water supply control valve (5) and hydrops drain valve (6)，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube (7) it is transversely provided with on upper strata Pipe for draining alkali (2)，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube (10) it is transversely provided with on lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali (4)，Upper strata Pipe for draining alkali (2) and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali (4) junction are vertically provided with、Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube (8) and upper、Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali control valve (9)，Lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali connecting tube (10) is provided with from arranging control valve (13) and having in lower end from head piece (14)，Its transverse connecting pipe is provided with single pump control valve (12)，Single pump control valve (12) connects vacuum pump (11)，The connecting tube of vacuum pump (11) bottom is provided with forced-ventilated overfall (15)，It is provided with in the periphery of upper strata Pipe for draining alkali (2) and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali (4) outside preventing and soaks film (16)，Fresh water (17) is watered anti-outer leaching above within the scope of film (16).
- One the most according to claim 1 three-dimensional totally-enclosed greening vacuum row's alkali device, it is characterised in that: described upper strata Pipe for draining alkali (2) and lower floor's Pipe for draining alkali (4) all use boa pipe, and the row's of being provided with alkali micropore on boa pipe, at pipe outer wrapping filter membrane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521087762.6U CN205430943U (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Alkali device is arranged in three -dimensional totally closed afforestation vacuum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521087762.6U CN205430943U (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Alkali device is arranged in three -dimensional totally closed afforestation vacuum |
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| CN205430943U true CN205430943U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| CN201521087762.6U Active CN205430943U (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Alkali device is arranged in three -dimensional totally closed afforestation vacuum |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105453748A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 东营乾舜农业开发有限公司 | Stereo totally-closed greening vacuum alkali removing device and application method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201521087762.6U patent/CN205430943U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105453748A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 东营乾舜农业开发有限公司 | Stereo totally-closed greening vacuum alkali removing device and application method thereof |
| CN105453748B (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-02-01 | 东营乾舜农业开发有限公司 | Stereo totally-closed greening vacuum alkali removing device and application method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |