CN2054208U - Multifunction accumulator battery - Google Patents

Multifunction accumulator battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2054208U
CN2054208U CN89205766U CN89205766U CN2054208U CN 2054208 U CN2054208 U CN 2054208U CN 89205766 U CN89205766 U CN 89205766U CN 89205766 U CN89205766 U CN 89205766U CN 2054208 U CN2054208 U CN 2054208U
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China
Prior art keywords
terminals
storage battery
anodal
multifunctional storage
lead
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Withdrawn
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CN89205766U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王孝如
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ZICHUAN HEATING EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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ZICHUAN HEATING EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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Priority to CN89205766U priority Critical patent/CN2054208U/en
Publication of CN2054208U publication Critical patent/CN2054208U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the improvement of a lead-acid accumulator battery, in particular to a multifunction accumulator battery that can be combined as required. The multifunction accumulator battery is suitable to be a spare, emergent or portable power supply for television sets, phonographs, voice recorders, radios, electronic instruments, special lighting, etc. Eight battery packs are connected in series to be a whole, and fixed materials are added in electrolyte. Positive-negative poles adopt a special structure that has a plurality of terminals. Each battery unity outputs a voltage that can be chose from 2V to 16V as required.

Description

Multifunction accumulator battery
The utility model relates in the chemical cell field plumbous--the improvement of acid accumulator category, particularly a kind of multifunctional storage battery that can make up as required.Be applicable to that television set, phonograph, recorder, broadcast receiver, electronic instrument and special lighting etc. are as standby, emergent or compact power.
Each multifunctional storage battery, supply power voltage can be direct current 2~16V, user's winding as required voluntarily, capacitance 10~20A/h.
The lead accumulator of prior art is:
(1) make electrolyte with certain density aqueous sulfuric acid (battery acid),
(2) positive and negative electrode is lead oxide and is coated with cream grid blade inserting arranged side by side,
(3) positive and negative electrode all open ground be immersed in the electrolyte,
(4) end cap adopts rubber cushion glue bond or asphalt sealing,
(5) output has positive and negative two terminals, and the voltage of each cell integrated output is fixed.
On structure, there is following deficiency:
(1) simple battery acid of employing, and end cap and body seal are not tight, cause acid liquor leakage easily, influence battery and use, corrode instrument and electrical equipment.
(2) lead oxide that applies on the positive and negative electrode paste spread type grid easily comes off, and causes self discharge, influences efficient.Thereby the life-span is short, discharges and recharges number of times only about 300 times.
(3) output only has positive and negative two terminals, and the voltage of output is fixed, function singleness.
From operating position, some defectives are arranged also:
(1) for example, at present generally adopt the 14V storage battery to make the television set emergency power supply,,, do not match with voltage (direct current 16.3V) with the need of television set inside because voltage is on the low side though also can watch, though image still can, Television Sound Quality is poor.
(2) function singleness, each storage battery has only a kind of output voltage, is not suitable for multiple use, the incompatibility market demand.
The purpose of this utility model will overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, makes a kind of multifunctional storage battery that can make up as required.Be applicable to that television set, phonograph, recorder, broadcast receiver and electronic instrument etc. are as standby, emergent or compact power.Each multifunctional storage battery, supply power voltage can be direct current 2~16V, user's winding as required voluntarily.
The utility model adopts following means to reach its purpose:
Make a kind of multifunctional storage battery, wherein,
1.1. the integral body that is in series by eight battery pack,
1.2. add organic or inorganic immobilization material in the electrolyte,
1.3. the anodal lead alloy that adopts the calandria structure,
1.4. negative pole adopts the spongy lead of paste spread type band active material,
1.5. end cap adopts heat sealing, has terminals and capping plug on the end cap,
1.6. have a plurality of terminals of different output voltages, the voltage of each cell integrated output can be selected between 2V~16V as required.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that the immobilization material that adds in the described electrolyte, can be sulfuric acid solidifier.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that the immobilization material that adds in the described electrolyte, can be the short fiber of length≤20mm of selecting from mineral wool, rock wool and asbestos.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that the immobilization material that adds in the described electrolyte, can be the short fiber of length≤20mm of selecting from polyvinyl chloride fibre, polyamide fibre, acrylic fibers, terylene and nylon.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that describedly anodal adopting by chemical fibre comb oversheath parcel, and central authorities are cylindric lead alloy stem stem, and stem stem is packaged with the lead powder mixture on every side.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that cylindric stem stem and lead powder mixture are to be made by lead alloy in the described positive pole, and its weight percent is formed and is:
Plumbous: antimony: arsenic: tin=92~95.5:4~7:0.2~0.4:0.3~0.6.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that the cylindric stem stem in the described positive pole, and insert in the plastics back cover hole its lower end, and the upper end is the pestle shape, connects airtight in the wiring plate hole.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that described negative plate is the spongy lead that is coated with apposition band active material on netted grid, and its weight percent composition is:
Plumbous: humic acid: barium sulfate: carbon black=97~98:0.42~0.62:0.84~1.44:0.74~0.94.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that described negative plate coating method is with lead powder and active material adds moisturizing agent (15~17% dilute sulfuric acids) and immobilization material mixes stirring 1~4h, and it is fixing to apply, suppress, change into, charge.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery, the encapsulating method that it is characterized in that described end cap and battery case are to adopt self heat sealing.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that a plurality of terminals are arranged on the described end cap, wherein:
Terminals 1 are as anodal, and 2 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 2V,
Terminals 1 are as anodal, and 3 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 4V,
Terminals 1 are as anodal, and 4 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 6V,
Terminals 1 are as anodal, and 5 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 8V,
Terminals 1 are as anodal, and 6 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 10V,
Terminals 1 are as anodal, and 7 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 12V,
Terminals 1 are as anodal, and 8 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 14V,
Terminals 1 are as anodal, and 9 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 16V.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that every powered battery voltage can be direct current 2~16V, capacitance 10~20A/h.
Above-mentioned multifunctional storage battery is characterized in that having the leakproof pad 28 of a macromolecule material in the described capping plug 13.
Battery case adopts polypropylene, the vinyon of injection moulding, and end cap adopts ABS or modified polystyrene plastic, adopts self heat sealing during assembling, seal tightly, be furnished with special capping plug, battery is put 90 degree electrolyte upside down can be not excessive yet, no acid solution is polluted, easy to use and maintenance.
The multifunctional storage battery that the utility model provides compared with prior art, has following advantage:
(1) owing to be provided with a plurality of terminals on end cap, different connected modes can obtain the different DC power supply from 2V, 4V, 6V, 8V, 10V, 12V, 14V to 16V, and the user can connect as required voluntarily.Can be fit to television set, phonograph, recorder, broadcast receiver and multiple electronic instrument and make standby, emergent or compact power, a tractor serves several purposes adapts to current market demand.
(2) because the anodal chemical fibre comb that adopts is made oversheath, and structure is tight, and vibration resistance is in light weight, and resistance is little, and specific energy is big, discharge and recharge number of times and can reach more than 600 times, useful life, ratio was coated with cream plank frame length more than one times, normally used available 2 years.
(3) negative plate is made and is adopted advanced technologies, adds immobilization material in lead powder and the active material, and after mixing, coating, compacting, charging changed into, strong adhesion can not take off cream when normally using, thereby battery life was guaranteed.
(4) encapsulation is tight, has (for example, polytetrafluoroethylene or other similar material) special capping plug of a macromolecule material in this capping plug, and end cap and shell employing self heat sealing, and acid solution can be not excessive.
The utility model is furnished with charger simultaneously, need not to keep an eye on and adjust electric current specially, thereby operation and maintenance is convenient.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model complete machine device schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is every lattice battery assembling schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is anodal structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the negative pole structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the capping plug structural representation.
Among Fig. 1, the 1st, positive terminal, 2~9th, motor-driven negative terminals, the 10th, battery case, the 11st, end cap, the 12nd, heat sealing place, the 13rd, sealing capping plug.
Among Fig. 2, the 10th, battery case, the 14th, rubber separator, the 15th, anodal, the 16th, negative pole.
Among Fig. 3, the 17th, plastics back cover lid, the 18th, anodal lead for retractable pencil support claw, the 19th, anodal top pestle shape portion, the 20th, terminal block, the 21st, chemical fibre calandria oversheath.
Among Fig. 4, the 22nd, grid, the 23rd, the overlay of lead powder, active material and immobilization material, the 24th, terminals.
Among Fig. 5, the 25th, capping plug end cap, the 26th, antiseepage rubber cushion, the 27th, the plug body of band screw tap, the 28th, the leakproof pad of macromolecule material.
[embodiment]
1. making pole plate
(1) positive pole
With chemical fibre comb oversheath on the anodal lead for retractable pencil column sleeve, add the lead powder mixture by end opening, ram-jolt, fill up.Then pestle portion in upper end is inserted terminal block, insert in the plastics back cover hole lower end.It is standby to change into, charge.
(2) negative pole
Lead powder, active material, immobilization material and moisturizing agent are weighed up by formula rate, mix and stir 1~4h, evenly be coated on the negative plate grid, compacting, it is standby to dry, change into, charge.
2. assembling
--calandria positive pole--rubber separator--the grid formula negative pole with rubber separator, one group one group is spaced in battery case successively, the positive and negative electrode terminals are connected to respectively on the positive and negative electrode binding post of end cap in accordance with regulations, pack into the immobilization material of electrolyte and organic or inorganic, heat sealing, screw capping plug, the charging back is standby.
3. use for example
With the multifunctional storage battery that assembles, adopt 1 to be anodal, 9 is the connection of negative pole, is connected in accordance with regulations with television set, standby.When the need time spent, switch to by the multifunctional storage battery power supply, can watch image fidelity, the appropriate audio signal of volume, its effect is as good as with using civil power (220V exchanges).
Multifunctional storage battery power supply by the utility model provides can teleview 5~6h/ days continuously.Finish using, should in time use supporting charger to give multifunctional storage battery charging of the present utility model, to guarantee the electric power abundance.Use under the normal condition, but every day stable power-supplying 8~16h, the fault-free life-span can reach 2 years.
When being used for phonograph, recorder, broadcast receiver, electronic instrument and special lighting etc., as standby, emergent or compact power, effect is satisfied equally.But need adopt different connected modes according to different purposes.
The multifunctional storage battery that the utility model provides, suitable temperature are subzero 20 ℃~40 ℃ above freezing of ambient temperatures.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of multifunctional storage battery that belongs to lead acid accumulator category in the chemical cell field, the lead acid accumulator of prior art is:
(1) make electrolyte with certain density aqueous sulfuric acid (battery acid),
(2) positive and negative electrode is lead oxide and is coated with cream grid blade inserting arranged side by side,
(3) positive and negative electrode all open ground be immersed in the electrolyte,
(4) end cap adopts rubber cushion glue bond or asphalt sealing,
(5) output has positive and negative two terminals, and the voltage of each cell integrated output is fixed,
Feature of the present utility model is:
1.1. the integral body that is in series by eight battery pack,
1.2. add organic or inorganic immobilization material in the electrolyte,
1.3. the anodal lead alloy that adopts the calandria structure,
1.4. negative pole adopts the spongy lead of paste spread type band active material,
1.5. end cap adopts heat sealing, has terminals and capping plug on the end cap,
1.6. have a plurality of terminals of different output voltages, the voltage of each cell integrated output can be selected between 2V~16V as required.
2, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that the immobilization material that adds in the described electrolyte, can be sulfuric acid solidifier.
3, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that the immobilization material that adds in the described electrolyte, can be the short fiber of length≤20mm of from mineral wool, rock wool and asbestos, selecting.
4, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that the immobilization material that adds in the described electrolyte, can be the short fiber of length≤20mm of from polyvinyl chloride fibre, polyamide fibre, acrylic fibers, terylene and nylon, selecting.
5, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that describedly anodal adopting by chemical fibre comb oversheath parcel, central authorities are cylindric lead alloy stem stem, stem stem is packaged with the lead powder mixture on every side.
6, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 5, it is characterized in that cylindric stem stem and lead powder mixture are to be made by lead alloy in the described positive pole, its weight percent is formed and is:
Plumbous: antimony: arsenic: tin=92~95.5:4~7:0.2~0.4:0.3~0.6.
7, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 5, it is characterized in that the cylindric stem stem in the described positive pole, insert in the plastics back cover hole its lower end, and the upper end is the pestle shape, connects airtight in the wiring plate hole.
8, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that described negative plate is the spongy lead that is coated with apposition band active material on netted grid, its weight percent composition is: lead: humic acid: barium sulfate: carbon black=97~98:0.42~0.62:0.84~1.44:0.74~0.94.
9, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 1, the encapsulating method that it is characterized in that described end cap and battery case is to adopt self heat sealing.
10, according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 1, it is characterized in that a plurality of terminals are arranged on the described end cap, wherein:
10.1. terminals 1 are as anodal, 2 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 2V,
10.2. terminals 1 are as anodal, 3 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 4V,
10.3. terminals 1 are as anodal, 4 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 6V,
10.4. terminals 1 are as anodal, 5 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 8V,
10.5. terminals 1 are as anodal, 6 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 10V,
10.6. terminals 1 are as anodal, 7 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 12V,
10.7. terminals 1 are as anodal, 8 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 14V,
10.8. terminals 1 are as anodal, 9 during as negative pole, and output voltage is direct current 16V.
11,, it is characterized in that having the leakproof pad 28 of a macromolecule material in the described capping plug 13 according to the described multifunctional storage battery of claim 1.
CN89205766U 1989-06-24 1989-06-24 Multifunction accumulator battery Withdrawn CN2054208U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN89205766U CN2054208U (en) 1989-06-24 1989-06-24 Multifunction accumulator battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN89205766U CN2054208U (en) 1989-06-24 1989-06-24 Multifunction accumulator battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2054208U true CN2054208U (en) 1990-03-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN89205766U Withdrawn CN2054208U (en) 1989-06-24 1989-06-24 Multifunction accumulator battery

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103887566A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-25 江苏理士电池有限公司 Lead-acid battery and manufacturing method thereof
CN107768577A (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-03-06 原道电子股份有限公司 Battery with blast resistance construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103887566A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-25 江苏理士电池有限公司 Lead-acid battery and manufacturing method thereof
CN107768577A (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-03-06 原道电子股份有限公司 Battery with blast resistance construction

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