CN205414318U - Aluminum alloy tube describes flanged foundry goods metal mold gravity casting mold's structure of watering - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy tube describes flanged foundry goods metal mold gravity casting mold's structure of watering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205414318U
CN205414318U CN201620220244.5U CN201620220244U CN205414318U CN 205414318 U CN205414318 U CN 205414318U CN 201620220244 U CN201620220244 U CN 201620220244U CN 205414318 U CN205414318 U CN 205414318U
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China
Prior art keywords
running channel
foundry goods
dead head
flanged
sprue
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CN201620220244.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯长虹
赵卫东
于兆梅
黄颇
任素慧
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Henan Province Xixia Automobile Water Pump Co Ltd
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Henan Province Xixia Automobile Water Pump Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum alloy tube describes flanged foundry goods metal mold gravity casting mold's structure of watering, including the die cavity, water, pouring slot, dead head and psammitolite, water and water including sprue and branch, the sprue upper end is connected with the pouring slot, the sprue lower extreme with divide and water the upper end connection, divide to water and water for the arc, divide to water and set up to at least two, divide and to be connected to the side of watering lower extreme and dead head, the dead head lower extreme is connected with the die cavity, set up the psammitolite in the die cavity. The utility model discloses a sprue of two chambeies of mould sharing, in addition, the dead head waters with the branch and links to each other with the die cavity is direct, and this kind waters the structure, not only improves the process yield of foundry goods greatly, and messenger mould structure is compact and the dead head feeding is efficient, and foundry goods processing back flange face does not have the gas pocket, and the yield is high, and the foundry goods is easily cleared up.

Description

The pouring gate structure of aluminium alloy tubulose flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold
Technical field
This utility model belongs to metal casting technique field, particularly relates to the pouring gate structure of a kind of aluminium alloy tubulose flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold.
Background technology
Mould is modern industry, particularly the industrial requisite technological equipment such as automobile, radio, aviation, electrical equipment and electrical, instrument, instrument, article of everyday use.The runner system of casting mold refers to the flow channel that fused solution starts to die cavity from casting ladle.In casting process, fused solution enters mold cavity through flow passage system, and the quality of flow passage system design, quality and productivity effect on foundry goods have very important impact.How to make mould structure simple, pouring technology is convenient stable, and high finished product rate to be obtained, the foundry goods of high technology yield rate, these problems increasingly come into one's own.
The pouring gate structure of existing mold is typically all and is set directly on foundry goods by cast gate, notification number CN202447587U discloses a kind of mold runner structure, including die ontology, main running channel is had on described die ontology, described main running channel is communicated with the first running channel along both direction and the second running channel by time running channel, described first running channel and the second running channel communicate, described first running channel and the second running channel take the shape of the letter U, described main running channel is in vertically, the width of described main running channel becomes larger from top to bottom, and described main running channel is connected with described running channel by bottle shaped trench.In casting process, fused solution is directly by carrying out moulding by casting after the cast gate of sprue and secondary fluid course, rising head is finally filled, so temperature of rising head can be the most on the low side, to feeding a casting weak effect, and process rear flange and tend to have pore, affect quality and the outward appearance of product, also can bring the worry in terms of quality and leakage to consumer, cast is also unfavorable for the cleaning of foundry goods after terminating.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide the pouring gate structure of a kind of tubular band flange metal gravity casting mold, two die cavities of this pouring gate structure share a sprue, during cast, two cavity temperatures are essentially identical, two chamber casting qualities are stable, and dead head is joined directly together with point running channel and die cavity, temperature is high, feeding efficiency is high, there is no pore, this structure after the processing of casting flange face, be not only greatly improved the product yield of foundry goods, and casting yield is high, casting cleaning is convenient.
The technical scheme that this utility model is used is as described below:
A kind of pouring gate structure of aluminium alloy tubulose flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, including die cavity, running channel, pouring slot, dead head and core, described running channel includes sprue and point running channel, described sprue upper end is connected with pouring slot, and described sprue lower end is connected with described point of running channel upper end, and described point of running channel is arc running channel, described point of running channel is set at least two, described point of running channel lower end is connected with dead head side, and described dead head lower end is connected with die cavity, arranges core in described die cavity.
Preferably, the radian of the lower camber side of described arc running channel is 50~60 °.
Preferably, described point of running channel is uniformly and symmetrically distributed, and the cross section of described point of running channel is trapezoidal, and its cross-sectional area is incremented by from top to bottom.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of described point of running channel is more than the cross-sectional area of described sprue.
Preferably, described dead head is loop configuration, and described dead head top arranges air discharge duct.
Preferably, the cross section of described sprue is trapezoidal or circular.
Preferably, described pouring slot is horn-like.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this utility model divides running channel to be arc running channel, and the radian of the lower camber side of arc running channel is 50~60 °, so can effectively reduce the fused solution impact velocity caused due to height fall, thus realize quick and stable cast so that on the premise of ensureing product quality, carry out gravitational casting.
2, this utility model dead head is joined directly together with point running channel and die cavity, and dead head temperature is high, and casting temperature is low, meets consecutive solidification, beneficially the feeding of foundry goods, and processing rear flange does not has pore, improves the yield rate of foundry goods, and casting cleaning is convenient.
3, this utility model dead head is loop configuration, and along the edge extension of die cavity upper surface, dead head top is provided with air discharge duct, can effectively aerofluxus and feeding in casting process, achieve the consecutive solidification of foundry goods, and then improve the properties after formed product, and improve yield rate.
4, arranging core in this utility model die cavity, core is hollow-core construction, and core is in communication with the outside through dead head, can quickly discharge a large amount of gases that core produces in casting process.
5, this utility model divides the cross-sectional area cross-sectional area more than sprue of running channel, and a point running channel cross-sectional area is incremented by from top to bottom, after the most this structure is arranged, make fused solution when cast can more quick and stable fill type, reduce aluminum liquid oxidation to improve properties and the yield rate of product further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1;
Wherein, 1-pouring slot, 2-sprue, 3-divides running channel, 4-dead head, 5-die cavity, 6-lower camber side, and 7, core, 8, air discharge duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and this utility model specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pouring gate structure of aluminium alloy tubulose flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, including die cavity 5, running channel, pouring slot 1, dead head 4 and core 7, wherein, running channel includes sprue 2 and point running channel 3, sprue 2 upper end is connected with pouring slot 1, sprue 2 lower end is connected with point running channel 3 upper end, dividing running channel 3 is arc running channel, and the radian of the lower camber side 6 of arc running channel is 50~60 °, in the present embodiment, the radian of lower camber side 6 is 60 °, running channel 3 is divided to be set to two, running channel 3 lower end is divided to be connected with dead head 4 side, dead head 4 lower end is connected with die cavity 5, dead head 4 is loop configuration, the top of dead head 4 arranges air discharge duct 8;Arranging core 7 in die cavity 5, core 7 is in communication with the outside for hollow-core construction and through dead head 4.
As it is shown in figure 1, two die cavities 5 share a sprue 2, so can ensure that the fused solution temperature of two die cavity 5 cast is identical, casting quality is stable, can also realize mould two chamber, two, a type simultaneously, and product yield is high, and production efficiency is higher.Fused solution enters sprue 2 from horn-like pouring slot 1, horn-like pouring slot 1 is conducive to the inflow of fused solution, the cross section of sprue 2 is circular, sprue 2 lower end connects point running channel 3 of two arcuate structures, divide running channel 3 cross-sectional area the mildest being incremented by, divide the cross-sectional area cross-sectional area more than sprue 2 of running channel 3, fused solution can effectively reduce, when sprue 2 enters and divides running channel 3, the fused solution impact velocity caused due to height fall, point running channel 3 of trapezoidal cross-section, can realize fused solution quick and stable fills type, the design dividing running channel 3 can well reduce flow velocity and the impulse force of fluid, decrease the volume gas phenomenon in cavity filling process.Fused solution enters in die cavity 5 from point running channel 3 lower end by the dead head 4 of loop configuration, die cavity 5 is first filled, rear fused solution is full of the dead head 4 of annular, owing to dead head 4 is directly connected to point running channel 3 and die cavity 5, be equivalent to cast gate and rising head shares so that dead head 4 temperature is high, in die cavity 5, casting temperature is low, realize the feeding of the consecutive solidification of foundry goods, beneficially foundry goods, improve the feeding efficiency of dead head.And a large amount of gases that core 7 produces quickly are discharged from the cope print of core 7, gas in die cavity 5 is discharged from air discharge duct 8 and core 7 gap of dead head 4 above, for the existing mode being expelled directly out, the compactness of foundry goods is good, redundant structure will not be formed at cast(ing) surface, do not have pore to occur after Mechanical processing of casting, improve casting yield.Finally, being cooled into strand, the dead head 4 on excision strand i.e. obtains intact foundry goods, and casting cleaning is convenient.
This utility model reasonable in design, mold structure is compact, cost is relatively low, decreases casting cleaning work, improves casting process yield and yield rate.Finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, other amendment or equivalents that the technical solution of the utility model is made by those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should contain in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the pouring gate structure of an aluminium alloy tubulose flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, including die cavity, running channel, pouring slot, dead head and core, it is characterized in that: described running channel includes sprue and point running channel, described sprue upper end is connected with pouring slot, described sprue lower end is connected with described point of running channel upper end, described point of running channel is arc running channel, described point of running channel is set at least two, described point of running channel lower end is connected with dead head side, and described dead head lower end is connected with die cavity, arranges core in described die cavity.
The pouring gate structure of a kind of aluminium alloy tubulose the most as claimed in claim 1 flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, it is characterised in that: the radian of the lower camber side of described arc running channel is 50~60 °.
The pouring gate structure of a kind of aluminium alloy tubulose the most as claimed in claim 1 flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, it is characterised in that: described point of running channel is uniformly and symmetrically distributed, and the cross section of described point of running channel is trapezoidal, and its cross-sectional area is incremented by from top to bottom.
The pouring gate structure of a kind of aluminium alloy tubulose the most as claimed in claim 1 flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, it is characterised in that: the cross-sectional area of described point of running channel is more than the cross-sectional area of described sprue.
The pouring gate structure of a kind of aluminium alloy tubulose the most as claimed in claim 1 flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, it is characterised in that: described dead head is loop configuration, and described dead head top arranges air discharge duct.
The pouring gate structure of a kind of aluminium alloy tubulose the most as claimed in claim 1 flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, it is characterised in that: the cross section of described sprue is trapezoidal or circular.
The pouring gate structure of a kind of aluminium alloy tubulose the most as claimed in claim 1 flanged foundry goods metal gravity casting mold, it is characterised in that: described pouring slot is horn-like.
CN201620220244.5U 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Aluminum alloy tube describes flanged foundry goods metal mold gravity casting mold's structure of watering Active CN205414318U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107470566A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 泰州康乾机械制造有限公司 Reduce the method and sand core structure of permanent mold casting thin-wall case flange turning position gas hole defect
CN108738316A (en) * 2016-02-10 2018-11-02 Ksm铸造集团有限公司 Gravity Permanent-Mold Casting Process method and metal mold for manufacturing casting
CN108746499A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 佛山市和阳精密金属制品有限公司 A kind of automobile engine cooling tube production mold
CN111842801A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 飞龙汽车部件股份有限公司 Casting process of heat-resistant steel volute

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738316A (en) * 2016-02-10 2018-11-02 Ksm铸造集团有限公司 Gravity Permanent-Mold Casting Process method and metal mold for manufacturing casting
CN107470566A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-15 泰州康乾机械制造有限公司 Reduce the method and sand core structure of permanent mold casting thin-wall case flange turning position gas hole defect
CN108746499A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 佛山市和阳精密金属制品有限公司 A kind of automobile engine cooling tube production mold
CN111842801A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 飞龙汽车部件股份有限公司 Casting process of heat-resistant steel volute

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