CN205406675U - Battery package thermal management system - Google Patents

Battery package thermal management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205406675U
CN205406675U CN201620171257.8U CN201620171257U CN205406675U CN 205406675 U CN205406675 U CN 205406675U CN 201620171257 U CN201620171257 U CN 201620171257U CN 205406675 U CN205406675 U CN 205406675U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
plate
management system
side plate
battery bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620171257.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志云
尤若波
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620171257.8U priority Critical patent/CN205406675U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a battery package thermal management system, including the cooling plate, condensation plate and gas -liquid phase transition medium, the cooling plate includes the roof, first curb plate and second curb plate, roof and first curb plate and the common holding chamber that holds the battery module that forms of second curb plate, the roof is located the top in holding chamber, first curb plate and second curb plate are located the both sides in holding chamber respectively, first curb plate and second curb plate are the cavity structure, gas -liquid phase transition medium holds in the cavity structure, condensation plate arranges the top of roof in and forms a cavity jointly with the roof, the cavity is linked together with the cavity structure. On this application battery package thermal management system had realized that the cooling plate is transferred to to the heat of battery module under the effect that does not have external force, this application simple structure was compact, and occupation space is little, low cost, and the heat transfer effect is showing and is easily realizing, can realize just having good heat conductivity to the even cooling of battery module.

Description

Battery bag heat management system
[technical field]
The relevant a kind of battery bag heat management system of the application, refers in particular to a kind of battery bag heat management system being applied to heat exchange.
[background technology]
With reference to a kind of built-in electric automobiles battery bag heat abstractor of No. 104617352 patent disclosure of Chinese invention.The both sides heating surface of each battery cell in this battery bag respectively connects a multi-channel type microflute composite phase-change radiating module.Described multi-channel type microflute composite phase-change radiating module is formed the radiating module of I shape by the fin of cavity connection both wings.The both sides heating surface of described battery cell is connected with cavity respectively.Described multi-channel type microflute composite phase-change radiating module interleaves arrangement contact composition string between two.The path clearance being easy to air or the flowing of insulating and cooling liquid body is left between two adjacent row.Described battery cell and described multi-channel type microflute composite phase-change radiating module are arranged in battery lodge body, the upper and lower surface of battery lodge body.All offer inlet and the liquid outlet of air vent or insulating and cooling liquid.
Battery bag is cooled down by commonly used air-cooled and water-cooled the heat management system of battery bag in the market.Air cooling system, adopts blower fan to blow on battery by air so that air and battery carry out heat exchange.Water-cooling system, adopts water pump that coolant is transported to battery place and carries out heat exchange with battery, and heat is temporarily stored in coolant, and heated coolant continues cycling through again, continues to participate in circulation after being brought to the cooling of radiator place.Also some battery bag adopt solid-liquid phase change material prevent battery bag from high temperature occurring, battery circumferential fill solid-liquid phase change material, when high temperature occurs in battery, heat passes to phase-change material, when phase-change material from solid state transformed for liquid time, it will absorb amount of heat.Air-cooled heat management system is low due to heat exchange efficiency, often cannot meet the radiating requirements of system;Water-cooling system possesses bigger exchange capability of heat, but structure is all more complicated, relatively costly, and takies very big car load space, owing to Inlet and outlet water exists the temperature difference, so uniformity is also bigger between battery.The general heat conductivity of solid-liquid phase change material is poor, although possesses the ability storing heat, but there is the drawback that heat transfer is slower.
Therefore, a kind of new battery bag heat management system of necessary offer, to overcome drawbacks described above.
[utility model content]
The purpose of the application is in that to provide a kind of battery bag heat management system being applied to heat exchange.
The purpose of the application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
This application provides a kind of battery bag heat management system, including coldplate, cold plate and gas-liquid phase transition medium, described coldplate includes top board, first side plate and the second side plate, described top board is collectively forming, with described first side plate and described second side plate, the containing cavity holding battery modules, described top board is positioned at the top of described containing cavity, described first side plate and described second side plate lay respectively at the both sides of described containing cavity, described first side plate and described second side plate are cavity structure, described gas-liquid phase transition medium is contained in described cavity structure, described cold plate is placed in the top of described top board and is collectively forming a cavity with described top board, described cavity is connected with described cavity structure.
Further, also including dividing plate, described dividing plate is arranged in the described cavity structure of described first side plate and described second side plate, and described cavity structure is divided into multiple cooling bath by described dividing plate, and each described cooling bath is all connected with described cavity.
Further, also including lower baffle plate, described lower baffle plate is arranged on described top board, and described cavity is divided into multiple every liquid zone by described lower baffle plate, is all connected with described cooling bath every liquid zone, leaves gap between described lower baffle plate and described cold plate described in each.
Further, also including overhead gage, described overhead gage is arranged on described cold plate, leaves gap between described overhead gage and described top board.
Further, also including balance pipe, described balance pipe is arranged on described dividing plate, the described cooling bath of the both sides of the through described dividing plate of described balance pipe.
Further, all described balance pipes are all contour.
Further, also include partition panel, described partition panel is arranged in described cavity, described cavity is divided into the first independent cavity and the second cavity by described partition panel, described first cavity is all connected with all described cooling bath of described first side plate, and described second cavity is all connected with all described cooling bath of described second side plate.
Further, also including filler lid and filler, described filler is arranged on described cold plate, and described filler lid is set on described filler, and described filler is connected every liquid zone with described.
Further, described filler is multiple, and corresponding described first cavity and described second cavity are arranged respectively.
Further, described cold plate is connected by being welded and fixed with described top board.
Compared with prior art, the application has the advantages that the application battery bag heat management system achieves the heat of battery modules and transfers on coldplate under the effect not having external force, the application is simple and compact for structure, take up room little, with low cost, heat transfer effect is notable and is easily achieved, it is possible to realize uniformly cooling down and having good heat conductivity battery modules.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the application battery bag heat management system;
Fig. 2 is that the application battery bag heat management system tilts schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of coldplate in the application;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation one of cold plate in the application;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation two of cold plate in the application.
1, coldplate;101, top board;102, the first side plate;103, the second side plate;2, cold plate;3, gas-liquid phase transition medium;4, dividing plate;5, cooling bath;6, lower baffle plate;7, overhead gage;8, balance pipe;9, partition panel;10, filler lid;11, filler;12, battery modules.
[detailed description of the invention]
Hereinafter, the detailed description of the invention of the application battery bag heat management system will be introduced in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
nullAs shown in Figure 1,The battery bag heat management system that the application provides includes coldplate 1、Cold plate 2 and gas-liquid phase transition medium 3,Coldplate 1 includes top board 101、First side plate 102 and the second side plate 103,Top board 101 and the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103 are collectively forming the containing cavity holding battery modules 12,Top board 101 is positioned at the top of containing cavity,First side plate 102 and the second side plate 103 lay respectively at the both sides of containing cavity,First side plate 102 and the second side plate 103 are adjacent with the battery modules 12 in containing cavity or fit,First side plate 102 and the second side plate 103 are cavity structure,Gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 is contained in cavity structure,Adopt the problem that gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 improves the poor thermal conductivity that solid-liquid phase change medium exists,Cold plate 2 is placed in the top of top board 101,Cold plate 2 is fixedly connected by welding with top board 101 and is collectively forming a cavity,Cavity is connected with cavity structure.
As in Figure 2-4, time in order to prevent vehicle anteversion and retroversion or lateral tilting, gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 skewness problem, the application is provided with dividing plate 4 in the cavity structure of the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103, cavity structure is divided into multiple cooling bath 5 by dividing plate 4, and each cooling bath 5 is all connected with cavity, it is preferred that dividing plate 4 is disposed longitudinally in cavity structure.Flow behavior due to gas-liquid phase transition medium 3, gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 in cooling bath 5 can occur flowing to cause gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 skewness, the interface of gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 is equal with horizontal plane, when vehicle is from when rolling or anteversion and retroversion come back to level road, it is balanced to keep the amount of gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 in cooling bath 5, the application is provided with balance pipe 8 on dividing plate 4, and what all of balance pipe 8 was all contour is arranged on dividing plate 4 so that gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 is capable of redistributing.The interface of gas-liquid phase transition material is consistently higher than balance pipe 8 so that in cooling bath 5, there is the gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 cooling for battery modules 12 of abundance in the moment.
As shown in Figure 4, independence in order to realize the two sides of battery modules 12 cools down, the application also includes partition panel 9, partition panel 9 is arranged in cavity, and separate the cavity into the first cavity and second cavity of independent closing, first cavity and the second cavity are not connected, and all cooling baths 5 of the first cavity and the first side plate 102 are all connected, and all cooling baths 5 of the second cavity and the second side plate 103 are all connected.
As shown in Figure 4, in order to intercept the liquid changed by gas-liquid phase transition medium 3, the application also includes lower baffle plate 6, lower baffle plate 6 is arranged on top board 101, lower baffle plate 6 separates the cavity into multiple every liquid zone, each is all connected with cooling bath 5 every liquid zone, leaves gap between lower baffle plate 6 and cold plate 2.As it is shown in figure 5, in order to better aforesaid liquid be carried out water conservancy diversion, the application also includes overhead gage 7, and overhead gage 7 is arranged on cold plate 2, leaves gap between overhead gage 7 and top board 101.And be not just be correspondingly arranged up and down between overhead gage 7 and lower baffle plate 6, but intert distribution, i.e. one piece of overhead gage 7, then one piece of lower baffle plate 6 is set every a segment distance, it is spaced a distance again and one piece of overhead gage 7 is set, so that leaving certain distance between overhead gage 7 and lower baffle plate 6 in the horizontal direction.After the temperature of battery modules 12 reaches the boiling point of gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 and absorbs enough heats, gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 is changed into gaseous material by liquid, after gaseous material rises and contacts with cold plate 2, cold plate 2 absorbs the heat of gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 and is converted into liquid, liquid againsts cold plate 2 flow down, assemble after encountering overhead gage 7, fall under gravity on top board 101, liquid flows on top board 101, enter corresponding every liquid zone after encountering lower baffle plate 6, then flow in corresponding cooling bath 5.Owing to leaving gap between overhead gage 7 and lower baffle plate 6, while realizing intercepting liquid, do not interfere with the flowing of the gaseous material changed by gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 yet.The cooling of cold plate 2 can adopt natural wind that it is lowered the temperature, it is possible to use it is cooled down by coolant, it is possible to use it is cooled down by the vaporizer of air conditioning system.
As seen in figs. 5-6, in order to prevent the leakage of phase-change material and facilitate the filling of gas-liquid phase transition medium 3, the application also to include filler lid 10 and filler 11, filler 11 is arranged on cold plate 2, filler lid 10 is set on filler 11, and filler 11 is connected with every liquid zone.In order to convenient the first side plate 102 to independent cooling and the second side plate 103 fill gas-liquid phase transition medium 3, the filler 11 of the application can be multiple, and corresponding first cavity and the second cavity are arranged respectively.The phase transition temperature of filling gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 is 35 DEG C~55 DEG C.When filling gas-liquid phase transition medium 3, evacuation filling need to be adopted to guarantee the gaseous material after only having gas-liquid phase transition medium 3 and low-pressure gasifying in container.
These are only the some embodiments of the application, be not all, of embodiment that the change of any equivalence that technical scheme is taked by those of ordinary skill in the art by reading present specification is claims hereof and is contained.

Claims (10)

1. a battery bag heat management system, including coldplate, cold plate and gas-liquid phase transition medium, it is characterized in that: described coldplate includes top board, first side plate and the second side plate, described top board is collectively forming, with described first side plate and described second side plate, the containing cavity holding battery modules, described top board is positioned at the top of described containing cavity, described first side plate and described second side plate lay respectively at the both sides of described containing cavity, described first side plate and described second side plate are cavity structure, described gas-liquid phase transition medium is contained in described cavity structure, described cold plate is placed in the top of described top board and is collectively forming a cavity with described top board, described cavity is connected with described cavity structure.
2. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include dividing plate, described dividing plate is arranged in the described cavity structure of described first side plate and described second side plate, described cavity structure is divided into multiple cooling bath by described dividing plate, and each described cooling bath is all connected with described cavity.
3. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: also include lower baffle plate, described lower baffle plate is arranged on described top board, described cavity is divided into multiple every liquid zone by described lower baffle plate, all it is connected with described cooling bath every liquid zone described in each, between described lower baffle plate and described cold plate, leaves gap.
4. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: also including overhead gage, described overhead gage is arranged on described cold plate, leaves gap between described overhead gage and described top board.
5. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: also including balance pipe, described balance pipe is arranged on described dividing plate, the described cooling bath of the both sides of the through described dividing plate of described balance pipe.
6. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: all described balance pipes are all contour.
7. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: also include partition panel, described partition panel is arranged in described cavity, described cavity is divided into the first independent cavity and the second cavity by described partition panel, described first cavity is all connected with all described cooling bath of described first side plate, and described second cavity is all connected with all described cooling bath of described second side plate.
8. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: also including filler lid and filler, described filler is arranged on described cold plate, and described filler lid is set on described filler, and described filler is connected every liquid zone with described.
9. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: described filler is multiple, and corresponding described first cavity and described second cavity are arranged respectively.
10. battery bag heat management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold plate is connected by being welded and fixed with described top board.
CN201620171257.8U 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Battery package thermal management system Withdrawn - After Issue CN205406675U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620171257.8U CN205406675U (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Battery package thermal management system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620171257.8U CN205406675U (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Battery package thermal management system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205406675U true CN205406675U (en) 2016-07-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620171257.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205406675U (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 Battery package thermal management system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105552476A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-04 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 battery pack thermal management system
CN106299539A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-01-04 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 Battery bag and dispel the heat module and heat-conducting piece
CN114583374A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-06-03 苏州德星云智能装备有限公司 Battery module closed assembly closing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105552476A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-04 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 battery pack thermal management system
CN106299539A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-01-04 深圳市沃特玛电池有限公司 Battery bag and dispel the heat module and heat-conducting piece
CN114583374A (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-06-03 苏州德星云智能装备有限公司 Battery module closed assembly closing device
CN114583374B (en) * 2022-04-26 2022-07-12 苏州德星云智能装备有限公司 Battery module closed assembly closing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160727

Effective date of abandoning: 20181109