CN205403107U - Air conditioning unit noise elimination room - Google Patents
Air conditioning unit noise elimination room Download PDFInfo
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- CN205403107U CN205403107U CN201620154668.6U CN201620154668U CN205403107U CN 205403107 U CN205403107 U CN 205403107U CN 201620154668 U CN201620154668 U CN 201620154668U CN 205403107 U CN205403107 U CN 205403107U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种空调机组消声房。The utility model relates to an anechoic room for an air conditioner unit.
背景技术Background technique
现在空调机组为人们提供冬暖夏凉的环境,一般都是露天置放,但是其在工作过程中产生了高噪声与强烈的振动,白天噪声可达到100dB,给周围的居民带来重大的身体和心灵伤害。虽然市场上有很多隔声房,但是达不到国家要求,昼间噪声达到55dB,而且是露天放置,尤其在沿海地区对抗风等要求非常高,因此,现有技术的结构与不足之处主要表现在消声量达不到要求,抗风性不足,振动消减效果不好等。Now air-conditioning units provide people with an environment warm in winter and cool in summer. They are generally placed in the open air, but they generate high noise and strong vibration during the working process. and soul damage. Although there are many sound-proof rooms on the market, they do not meet the national requirements. The daytime noise reaches 55dB, and they are placed in the open air. Especially in coastal areas, the requirements for wind resistance are very high. Therefore, the structure and shortcomings of the existing technology are mainly The performance is that the sound attenuation does not meet the requirements, the wind resistance is insufficient, and the vibration reduction effect is not good.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种空调机组消声房,解决了空调机组工作过程中振动性强,噪声大,抗风性差等技术问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an air-conditioning unit anechoic room, which solves technical problems such as strong vibration, high noise and poor wind resistance during the working process of the air-conditioning unit.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:该空调机组消声房包括空调机组,排气扇,减振垫及空调机组外围的消声房体,消声房体下端部设有地基底座,在地基底座上部依次设有进气消声器,隔声采光窗,在进气消声器内设有波浪式吸声片,在消声房体上部设有排气消声装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the anechoic room of the air-conditioning unit includes an air-conditioning unit, an exhaust fan, a damping pad and an anechoic room around the air-conditioning unit, and the lower end of the anechoic room is provided with The foundation base is provided with an air intake muffler, a sound insulation and daylighting window in sequence on the upper part of the foundation base, a wave-type sound-absorbing sheet is arranged in the air intake muffler, and an exhaust muffler device is arranged on the upper part of the anechoic chamber.
进一步,排气消声装置包括排气消声片,防雨吸声顶,排气窗以及围成的排气消声腔,其中防雨吸声顶为弧型结构。Further, the exhaust muffler device includes an exhaust muffler sheet, a rain-proof sound-absorbing roof, an exhaust window and an exhaust muffler cavity enclosed by the rain-proof sound-absorbing roof, wherein the rain-proof sound-absorbing roof is an arc-shaped structure.
进一步,排气消声装置包括消声壁,排气消声片,防雨吸声顶,排气窗以及围成的排气消声腔,其中防雨吸声顶为T形结构。Further, the exhaust muffler device includes a muffler wall, an exhaust muffler sheet, a rain-proof sound-absorbing roof, an exhaust window and an exhaust muffler cavity enclosed by the rain-proof sound-absorbing roof, wherein the rain-proof sound-absorbing roof is a T-shaped structure.
进一步,排气消声片呈板式排列或弯曲状排列。Furthermore, the exhaust mufflers are arranged in a plate shape or in a curved shape.
进一步,波浪式吸声片是倾斜平行排列结构。Further, the wave-type sound-absorbing sheet is an oblique parallel arrangement structure.
进一步,消声房体为弧形或折弯形结构。Further, the body of the anechoic room is a curved or bent structure.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型带来的技术效果是:一是消声量指标达到国家要求;二是抗风性强;三是几乎感觉不到振动,有效地解决了空调机组噪声与振动问题。After adopting the above technical scheme, the technical effects brought by the utility model are: first, the noise reduction index meets the national requirements; second, the wind resistance is strong; third, the vibration is hardly felt, effectively solving the noise and vibration problems of the air-conditioning unit .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的第一个实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的第二个实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the utility model;
1—地基底座,2—进气消声器,3—波浪式吸声片,4—隔声采光窗,5—消声房体,6—消声壁,7—排气消声片,8—防雨吸声顶,9—空调机组,10—排气扇,11—减振垫,12—排气消声腔,13—排气窗。1—Foundation base, 2—Intake muffler, 3—Wave-type sound-absorbing sheet, 4—Sound insulation and daylighting window, 5—Anechoic room body, 6—Anechoic wall, 7—Exhaust sound-absorbing sheet, 8—Anti-proof Rain-absorbing roof, 9—air conditioning unit, 10—exhaust fan, 11—vibration damping pad, 12—exhaust muffler chamber, 13—exhaust window.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下通过实施例对本实用新型的上述内容再作进一步的详细说明,但不应将此理解为本实用新型的上述主题的保护范围仅限于以下的实施例,凡基于本实用新型的上述内容所实现的技术方案均包括在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned content of the present utility model is described in further detail below through the embodiments, but this should not be interpreted as the scope of protection of the above-mentioned theme of the present utility model is limited to the following examples, all based on the above-mentioned content of the present utility model. All technical solutions are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
根据图1所示,该空调机组消声房包括空调机组9,排气扇10,减振垫11及位于空调机组9外围的消声房体5,消声房体5下端部设有地基底座1,在地基底座1上部依次设有进气消声器2,隔声采光窗4,在进气消声器2内设有波浪式吸声片3,波浪式吸声片3优选倾斜平行排列形状结构,消声房体5为弧形结构,在消声房体5上部有排气消声装置,该排气消声装置包含上部的弧型防雨吸声顶8,排气消声腔12和排气窗13及带有分流作用的排气消声片7,排气消声片7呈板式排列。According to Fig. 1, the anechoic room of the air-conditioning unit includes an air-conditioning unit 9, an exhaust fan 10, a damping pad 11 and an anechoic room body 5 located at the periphery of the air-conditioning unit 9, and the lower end of the anechoic room body 5 is provided with a foundation base 1. On the upper part of the foundation base 1, an air inlet muffler 2 and a sound insulation and daylighting window 4 are arranged in sequence. In the air inlet muffler 2, a wave-type sound-absorbing sheet 3 is arranged. The sound room body 5 is an arc-shaped structure, and there is an exhaust muffler device on the upper part of the muffler room body 5. The exhaust muffler device includes an upper arc-shaped rain-proof sound-absorbing roof 8, an exhaust muffler chamber 12 and an exhaust window. 13 and the exhaust muffler sheet 7 with shunt effect, and the exhaust muffler sheet 7 is plate arrangement.
实施例2Example 2
根据图2所示,该空调机组消声房包括空调机组9,排气扇10,减振垫11及位于空调机组9外围的消声房体5,消声房体5下端部设有地基底座1,在地基底座1上部依次设有进气消声器2,隔声采光窗4,在进气消声器2内设有波浪式吸声片3,波浪式吸声片3优选倾斜平行排列形状结构,消声房体5为折弯形结构,在消声房体5上部有排气消声装置,该排气消声装置包括消声壁6,排气消声片7、T形防雨吸声顶8、排气消声腔12以及排气窗13,排气消声片7呈弯曲状排列。As shown in Fig. 2, the anechoic room of the air-conditioning unit includes an air-conditioning unit 9, an exhaust fan 10, a damping pad 11 and an anechoic room body 5 located on the periphery of the air-conditioning unit 9, and the lower end of the anechoic room body 5 is provided with a foundation base 1. On the upper part of the foundation base 1, an air inlet muffler 2 and a sound insulation and daylighting window 4 are arranged in sequence. In the air inlet muffler 2, a wave-type sound-absorbing sheet 3 is arranged. The sound room body 5 is a bent structure, and there is an exhaust muffler device on the upper part of the muffler room body 5. The exhaust muffler device includes a muffler wall 6, an exhaust muffler sheet 7, and a T-shaped rain-proof sound-absorbing roof. 8. The exhaust muffler cavity 12, the exhaust window 13, and the exhaust muffler sheets 7 are arranged in a curved shape.
本实用新型的有关主要部件的功能作用:消声房体5包括立柱、横梁、吸隔声板,隔声门,隔声采光窗,消声房体5的圆弧形结构或折弯形结构与地基底座的配合可起到防风固沙作用;地基底座1是四周连通的封闭结构,埋在地下,起到固定、隔振的作用;地基底座1通过立柱与消声房体5连在一起;进气消声器2坐落在消声房体5下部,包括倾斜平行排列的波浪式吸声片3,该波浪式吸声片3倾斜的作用:一方面防止雨水进入其内,另一方面在外界空气进入的同时又能将空调机组的噪声吸收掉;波浪式吸声片3组成的波浪腔,结合了板式、迷宫式、共振腔式消声理念于一体,增强了消声效果;排气消声装置设在消声房体5上方,通过横梁柱与消声房体5连在一起,作用是:将空调机组9的排气扇10排出的气流排出消声房体5外部的同时,实现吸声及隔声功能。排气消声片7、防雨消声顶8是由双面非完全穿孔板,玻璃纤维布及吸声材料组成;双面非完全穿孔板靠近排气扇10部分的尖端,是光滑金属板,起到分流作用;上端平行部分是孔板,起到消声降噪的作用;消声壁6由内到外依次是由穿孔板,玻璃纤维布,吸声材料,阻尼层及金属板组成。Functions of the main components of the utility model: the anechoic room body 5 includes columns, beams, sound-absorbing sound-insulating panels, sound-insulating doors, sound-insulating daylighting windows, and the arc-shaped or bent structure of the anechoic room body 5 Cooperating with the foundation base can play the role of windproof and sand-fixing; the foundation base 1 is a closed structure connected all around, buried in the ground, and plays the role of fixing and vibration isolation; the foundation base 1 is connected with the sound-absorbing room 5 through columns; The intake muffler 2 is located at the lower part of the muffler room body 5, and includes wave-type sound-absorbing sheets 3 arranged obliquely and in parallel. While entering, it can absorb the noise of the air conditioning unit; the wave chamber composed of wave-type sound-absorbing sheets 3 combines the plate-type, labyrinth-type, and resonance-type noise reduction concepts into one, which enhances the noise reduction effect; exhaust noise reduction The device is located above the anechoic room body 5, and is connected with the anechoic room body 5 through a beam column. Sound and sound insulation function. The exhaust muffler sheet 7 and the rainproof muffler roof 8 are composed of double-sided incomplete perforated plates, glass fiber cloth and sound-absorbing materials; the double-sided incomplete perforated plates near the tip of the exhaust fan 10 are smooth metal plates , to play the role of shunting; the upper parallel part is the orifice plate, which plays the role of noise reduction; the sound-absorbing wall 6 is composed of perforated plate, glass fiber cloth, sound-absorbing material, damping layer and metal plate in sequence from inside to outside .
本实用新型的工作原理:空调机组9所产生的噪声,主要是由制冷设备,冷却风扇和管道等产生的,包括空气动力性噪声,机械性噪声,电磁噪声,水流噪声和振动噪声。四周连通的封闭结构的地基通过与周围土质材料性能的不同而实现振动的消减。消声房体5圆弧形结构使消声房受风的力度得到了均分,实现了强抗风性的特点。而机械性噪声,电磁噪声,水流噪声通过房体的消声结构所吸收,空气性噪声通过进气消声器2、消声房体5、排气消声装置所吸收,被消声结构吸收后,使噪声声压级得到大幅度的降低,使声能转化为热能消耗掉,使机体向外界辐射的噪声减少,实现了噪声降低的功效。Working principle of the present utility model: the noise produced by the air-conditioning unit 9 is mainly produced by refrigeration equipment, cooling fans and pipelines, including aerodynamic noise, mechanical noise, electromagnetic noise, water flow noise and vibration noise. The foundation of the closed structure connected all around achieves vibration reduction through the difference in properties from the surrounding soil materials. The 5 arc-shaped structure of the anechoic room body makes the strength of the anechoic room received by the wind evenly distributed, realizing the characteristics of strong wind resistance. The mechanical noise, electromagnetic noise, and water flow noise are absorbed by the noise-absorbing structure of the room body, and the air-borne noise is absorbed by the intake muffler 2, the noise-eliminating room body 5, and the exhaust muffler device. After being absorbed by the noise-absorbing structure, The noise sound pressure level is greatly reduced, the sound energy is converted into heat energy and consumed, the noise radiated from the body to the outside is reduced, and the effect of noise reduction is realized.
本实用新型的工作过程:先把减振垫11固定到空调机组9下部,再把空调机组9的环形地沟挖好,然后打好四周联通的地基,固定好立柱与横梁,将进气消声器2固定在地基与立柱上,固定好隔声片,并将排气消声装置固定在横梁上,该装置就处于待机状态,只要开动空调机组9,消声房的消声设施便开始进行工作。The working process of the present utility model: first fix the vibration-damping pad 11 to the lower part of the air-conditioning unit 9, then dig the annular trench of the air-conditioning unit 9, then lay the foundation for the surrounding communication, fix the column and the beam, and install the air-intake muffler 2 Fix it on the foundation and the column, fix the sound insulation sheet, and fix the exhaust muffler device on the beam, and the device is in standby mode. As long as the air conditioning unit 9 is started, the muffler facilities in the muffler room will start to work.
以上描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要技术特征和技术效果,所述领域的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入本实用新型要求保护的范围内。The basic principles, main technical features and technical effects of the present utility model have been described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. On the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, there will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620154668.6U CN205403107U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Air conditioning unit noise elimination room |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620154668.6U CN205403107U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Air conditioning unit noise elimination room |
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| CN205403107U true CN205403107U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333455A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 上海电力设计院有限公司 | One kind ventilation trench and isolating device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-01 CN CN201620154668.6U patent/CN205403107U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107333455A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 上海电力设计院有限公司 | One kind ventilation trench and isolating device |
| CN107333455B (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2023-09-12 | 上海电力设计院有限公司 | Ventilating trench and isolation device |
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