CN205402836U - Household fume purifier - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household fume purifier, it is mainly by the host shell, join in marriage the oil smoke pipe of adorning in the host shell, the air exhauster, a set of oil smoke purge tube and high frequency high voltage power supply generator constitute, it adorns a set of oil smoke purge tube formation oil fume purification passageway in intraductal joining in marriage according to planet equipartition mode of oil smoke, adopt the electron integrated technology to convert the commercial power into a set of oil smoke purge tube is transported to to the high frequency and high voltage electricity high voltage electrode axle, a set of high -pressure prickle piece forms high voltage electric field ionisation region with most advanced corona discharge mode in the lumen, pungent peculiar smell granules such as lipid olesome hot pepper spring onions garlic to in the oil smoke impose electric shock effect, the steam and the harmless gas of carbon dioxide that are decomposed into its ionization free low molecule or unimolecule form carry out safe emission. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, production low in manufacturing cost, the operation safe and reliable, to good, the external air circumstance of non -staining of cooking oil fumes purifying effect.

Description

Home soot clearing machine

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of home soot clearing machine, belongs to the technical field of environment protection equipment that kitchen cooking fume carries out purified treatment, it be particularly suitable for family kitchen and restaurant, operational dining room, guests dining room kitchen in install and use.

Background technology

As is well known, kitchen cooking fume is a kind of toxic and harmful containing a large amount of oils fine particles, and it not only can pollute indoor air environment or the Silent Killer that a kind of serious harm people are healthy.In order to solve this problem, at present, it is common to the technical measures of employing be in kitchen installation smoke exhaust ventilator equipment, it be the pump drainage mechanism utilizing blower fan by oil fume pump exhaust in outdoor to slow down the pollution level to room air.Understand according to investigations: on existing smoke exhaust ventilator product market, the good smoke exhaust ventilator of quality has good oil smoke separation function, it is by oil smoke suction body, the power utilizing blower fan promotes oil smoke ion high velocity impact to form bigger smoke particle, will adsorb when these smoke particles and body contact internal walls and be collected in inner wall surface and flow in oil collection box along oil groove, reach the effect of " oil smoke separation, pump drainage flue gas ".Although, existing smoke exhaust ventilator has the function of " oil smoke separation ", but still contain the pungent abnormal flavour such as lipid fine particle and the Fructus Capsici extremely weighed, Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii of substantial amounts of below PM2.5 in the flue gas to outdoor pump drainage, the air ambient of cell periphery also can be polluted by these flue gas pump drainages in outside atmosphere.According to measuring and calculating: for the city of an a population of one million, by five mouthfuls of artificial one families, every is installed a discharge capacity is 1000m³The smoke exhaust ventilator of/h, the quantity of the kitchen life flue gas that every day discharges in this city is up to 200,000,000 m³Above, having the direct discharge capacity of kitchen life flue gas of such enormous amount every day among city, it is to the pollution of whole urban air overall situation and causes the potential impact effect of city haze really to should not be underestimated.Studying carefully its main cause is: existing smoke exhaust ventilator product mostly do not possess " collect and decompose remove smoke in the pungent abnormal flavour such as below the PM2.5 lipid fine particle that contains and Fructus Capsici Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii " function, this has become a technical problem of long-standing problem smoke exhaust ventilator production industry, this is also that existing smoke exhaust ventilator product also needs to improve further and perfect place, and this utility model is just intended to solve this problem.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is directed to a kind of home soot clearing machine that can effectively decompose below PM2.5 lipid fine particle the pungent abnormal flavour such as middle Fructus Capsici, Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii that thoroughly removes smoke contained in the cooking fume of kitchen.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:

A kind of home soot clearing machine that the utility model proposes, it includes host shell, control panel, it is fitted to the fume tube in host shell, air exhauster, inverted cone shape bucket shape plate is set bottom host shell and forms oil smoke suction mouth, it is characterized in that: in fume tube, install dividing plate, lower clapboard, at upper spacer, fix between lower clapboard and install one group of fume purifying pipe, equipped high-tension electricity pole axis in fume purifying pipe, one group of high pressure prickle plate of uniform installation on high-tension electricity pole axis, equipped high-frequency high-voltage source generator in host shell, the output lead of high-frequency high-voltage source generator is connected to the high-tension electricity pole axis of fume purifying pipe.It is structurally characterized in that significantly: fixedly mounts upper spacer, lower clapboard in the fume tube of home soot clearing machine and installs one group of fume purifying pipe formation oil smoke passage between upper spacer, lower clapboard, the equipped high-tension electricity pole axis being evenly equipped with one group of high pressure prickle plate in fume purifying pipe, by high-frequency high-voltage source generator, civil power is converted to high-frequency and high-voltage pulsation electricity and puts on high-tension electricity pole axis, High Voltage electric field can be formed in the tube chamber of fume purifying pipe, utilize one group of high pressure prickle plate Point Corona Discharge principle to form ionized space in tube chamber.It is so to carry out oil smoke purifying operation: pumped in the oil smoke passage that one group of fume purifying pipe is formed by air exhauster by kitchen cooking fume, lipid oil droplet in oil smoke and the toxic and harmful granule such as Fructus Capsici, the Herba Alii fistulosi pungent abnormal flavour of Bulbus Allii are carried out strong electric shock effect with Point Corona Discharge form by one group of high pressure prickle plate, and (its headformulae is the macromolecule organic that destruction inside is base with hydrogen, oxygen, carbon: CH₂—0—O—CH₂) chemical bond, ionized under electric shock effect and be decomposed into the carbon of free state, hydrogen, the single atom of oxygen, the carbon of these free states, hydrogen, oxygen collide the water vapour and the carbon dioxide innocuous gas that are combined into low molecule or unimolecule form more mutually, are finally externally carried out safety dumping by exhaustor.The goal of the invention of this utility model " effectively decomposing the lipid oil droplet fine particle contained in the cooking fume of kitchen the pungent abnormal flavour such as middle Fructus Capsici, Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii that thoroughly removes smoke " can be realized.

Furthermore, this utility model also has following technical characteristic:

High-frequency high-voltage source generator is made up of mains transformer, integral control circuit and line output transformer.Especially, it should be noted that: above-mentioned mains transformer, integral control circuit and line output transformer all be select can market buy standard components and parts finished product, and integral control circuit is formed oscillation control circuit by integrated circuit 3842, field effect transistor 1215 and peripheral cell, civil power smoothly can be carried out rectification, vibration, copped wave process by this components and parts combination collocation structural design, convert thereof into the Rectified alternating current that ripple frequency is 110kHz, 110V, boosted to 18000 20000V by line output transformer 69H again, high-frequency high-voltage can be inputted to high-tension electricity pole axis.This integral control circuit structural design can form High Voltage electric field in the tube chamber of fume purifying pipe and be constituted ionized space by one group of high pressure prickle plate with Point Corona Discharge form, greatly strengthening the electric shock effect to pungent abnormal flavour toxic and harmfuls such as lipid olesome, Fructus Capsici, Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Alliis, it has obviously technique effect to improving ionization capacity of decomposition.

The quantity of one group of fume purifying pipe is 59.

One group of fume purifying pipe is to be fitted in fume tube by " planet is uniform " mode.Described refers to an equipped fume purifying pipe in the axis middle position of fume tube by " planet is uniform " mode, by remaining fume purifying pipe according to being installed in fume tube with path positions such as axisymmetrical and forming " planet is uniform " fitting configuration.This " planet is uniform " fitting configuration can make the ionized space that one group of fume purifying pipe forms uniform electric field in fume tube, it can further enhance electric shock ionization, can be effectively improved electric shock and decompose the degradation capability of lipid olesome, the pungent abnormal flavour of Fructus Capsici Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii.

This utility model compared with the existing technology has the advantage that

This utility model has initiated a kind of home soot clearing machine that can effectively decompose lipid olesome in kitchen fume, the middle Fructus Capsici pungent abnormal flavour of Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii that removes smoke, and it is to be fitted to one group of fume purifying pipe by " planet is uniform " mode in fume tube to form cooking fume purification handling passage.Utilize electronics integrated technology that civil power is converted to high-frequency high-voltage and transport to the high-tension electricity pole axis of one group of fume purifying pipe, in tube chamber, form the ionized space of High Voltage electric field again in Point Corona Discharge mode by one group of high pressure prickle plate, the pungent abnormal flavour granules such as the lipid oil droplet in oil smoke, Fructus Capsici Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii can be imposed strong electric shock effect by it, make it ionize and be decomposed into the carbon of free state, hydrogen, the single atom of oxygen in conjunction with for the water vapour of low molecule or unimolecule form and carbon dioxide innocuous gas, can externally carry out safety dumping.Trial show that: this utility model has simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, safe and reliable to operation, kitchen oil fume purifying is effective, do not pollute the outstanding advantages of outside air environment.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and also make an abstract accompanying drawing.

Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 A A view, be illustrated in fume tube by " planet is uniform " mode to be fitted to the structural representation of one group of fume purifying pipe.

Description of symbols in accompanying drawing:

1 is fume tube, and 2 is tube chamber, and 3 is fume purifying pipe, and 4 is high-tension electricity pole axis, 5 is host shell, and 6 is high pressure prickle plate, and 7 is inverted cone shape bucket shape plate, 8 is lower clapboard, and 9 is arrow, and 10 is on and off switch, 11 is control panel, and 12 is high-frequency high-voltage source generator, and 13 is mains transformer, 14 is integral control circuit, and 15 is line output transformer, and 16 is output lead, 17 is air exhauster, and 18 is upper spacer, and 19 is exhaustor.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

A kind of home soot clearing machine, it is mainly by host shell 5, control panel 11, it is fitted to the fume tube 1 in host shell 5, air exhauster 17, one group of fume purifying pipe 3 and high-frequency high-voltage source generator 12 are constituted, inverted cone shape bucket shape plate 7 is set in the bottom of host shell 5 and forms oil smoke suction mouth, upper spacer 18 it is installed with in fume tube 1, lower clapboard 8, at upper spacer 18, nine fume purifying pipes 3 are installed according to " planet is uniform " mode between lower clapboard 8, so-called referring to by " planet is uniform " mode is equipped with a fume purifying pipe 3 in the axis middle position of fume tube 1, by remaining eight fume purifying pipe 3 according to being installed in fume tube 1 with axis for the symmetrical path position that waits, the fitting configuration in " planet is uniform " can be formed.Equipped high-tension electricity pole axis 4 in each fume purifying pipe 3, one group of high pressure prickle plate 6 of uniform installation on high-tension electricity pole axis 4, equipped high-frequency high-voltage source generator 12 in host shell 5, the output lead 16 of high-frequency high-voltage source generator 12 is connected to the high-tension electricity pole axis 4 of fume purifying pipe 3.Described high-frequency high-voltage source generator 12 is made up of commercially available standard components and parts mains transformer 13, integral control circuit 14 and line output transformer 15, and wherein integral control circuit 14 is formed oscillation control circuit by commercially available standard components and parts integrated circuit 3842, field effect transistor 1215 and peripheral cell.Its operation principle is: first by mains transformer 13, civil power is carried out blood pressure lowering, convert, after processing, the 110V Rectified alternating current that ripple frequency is 110kHz through over commutation, vibration, copped wave to again by integral control circuit 14,18000V is boosted to again with the line output transformer 15 that specification is 69H, inputted high-frequency and high-voltage Rectified alternating current by output lead 16 to the high-tension electricity pole axis 4 of nine fume purifying pipes 3, the ionized space of the High Voltage electric field formed in one group of high pressure prickle plate 6 Point Corona Discharge mode can be formed in the tube chamber 2 of nine fume purifying pipes 3.nullIt is operated as follows: when carrying out culinary art operation in kitchen，Press the on and off switch 10 on control panel 11，High-frequency high-voltage source generator 12 and air exhauster 17 are energized work，Civil power is converted to high-frequency and high-voltage Rectified alternating current and transports to the high-tension electricity pole axis 4 of nine fume purifying pipes 3 then through output lead 16 by high-frequency high-voltage source generator 12，High Voltage electric field can be formed in the tube chamber 2 of nine fume purifying pipes 3，More enter a ground to say，It is fitted to nine fume purifying pipes 3 in fume tube 1 by " planet is uniform " mode and will constitute uniform ionized space in fume tube 1，Under the swabbing action of air exhauster 17，The oil smoke produced in kitchen is by as shown in arrow 9，From the oil smoke suction mouth bottom host shell 5 dispersed send in nine fume purifying pipes 3，When oil smoke is by the High Voltage electric field ionized space in fume purifying pipe 3，One group of high pressure prickle plate 6 by Point Corona Discharge mode to the lipid olesome in oil smoke、The pungent abnormal flavour granules such as Fructus Capsici Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii impose strong electric shock effect，Destroy inside it with hydrogen、Oxygen、Carbon is that (its headformulae is: CH for the macromolecule organic of base₂—0—O—CH₂) chemical bond, ionized and be decomposed into the carbon of free state, hydrogen, the single atom of oxygen, the single atom of the carbon of these free states, hydrogen, oxygen is in conjunction with for the water vapour of low molecule or unimolecule form and carbon dioxide innocuous gas, finally externally being carried out safety dumping by exhaustor 19.So far, can realize lipid olesome in efficient-decomposition oil smoke, the pungent abnormal flavour such as middle Fructus Capsici Herba Alii fistulosi Bulbus Allii that remove smoke carry out the goal of the invention of innoxious safety dumping.

Claims (4)

1. null1. a home soot clearing machine，It includes host shell (5)、Control panel (11)、It is fitted to the fume tube (1) in host shell (5)、Air exhauster (17)，Inverted cone shape bucket shape plate (7) is set in host shell (5) bottom and forms oil smoke suction mouth，It is characterized in that: in fume tube (1), install dividing plate (18)、Lower clapboard (8)，In upper spacer (18)、Fix between lower clapboard (8) and install one group of fume purifying pipe (3)，Equipped high-tension electricity pole axis (4) in fume purifying pipe (3)，The upper one group of high pressure prickle plate (6) of uniform installation of high-tension electricity pole axis (4)，Equipped high-frequency high-voltage source generator (12) in host shell (5)，The output lead (16) of high-frequency high-voltage source generator (12) is connected to the high-tension electricity pole axis (4) of fume purifying pipe (3).
2. 2. home soot clearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: high-frequency high-voltage source generator (12) is made up of mains transformer (13), integral control circuit (14) and line output transformer (15).
3. 3. home soot clearing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the quantity of one group of fume purifying pipe (3) is 59.
4. 4. home soot clearing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: one group of fume purifying pipe (3) is to be fitted in fume tube (1) by " planet is uniform " mode.