CN205397511U - Granule material automatic feeding device - Google Patents
Granule material automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205397511U CN205397511U CN201620120070.5U CN201620120070U CN205397511U CN 205397511 U CN205397511 U CN 205397511U CN 201620120070 U CN201620120070 U CN 201620120070U CN 205397511 U CN205397511 U CN 205397511U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- material pipe
- air inlet
- vertical section
- granule materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material is carried, concretely relates to automatic feeding device that is applicable to granule material transport. Loading attachment, include the storage case, connect the hopper, and go up the glassware, go up the glassware including set up in the vertical section material of storage incasement is managed and is stretched into connect the segmental arc material pipe in the hopper, vertical section material pipe stretches into the shaping of the bottom position of storage incasement portion department has a feed inlet, and on the lateral wall of vertical section material pipe, be close to the position department of feed inlet is provided with the air inlet. Device simple structure is compact, the cost is lower, adopt the mode of perpendicular material loading to make equipment area little, and degree of automation is higher, and the maintenance cost is low, and maintenance is easy.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to materials-handling technology field, is specifically related to a kind of automatic charging device suitable in granule materials transport.
Background technology
In the production process of the industries such as many chemical industry, plastic processing, it is necessary to granule materials is joined in equipment, especially in powder body industry production process, need powder body rises to the position of certain altitude so that follow-up use especially.Current mode of operation is generally individually to be dependent on artificial or bulk transport device and completes.A dead lift is not only wasted time and energy, labor intensity big, and inefficiency, and there is bigger potential safety hazard in personal height operation.And conveying arrangement is special frequently with material-uploading styles such as bucket type, spiral, belts, it exists, and transporting equipment volume is big, floor space big, and in equipment running process, energy consumption is big, is easily generated the defects such as bigger noise；And main equipment easily exists dead angle, easily cause the defects such as powder body residual, materials waste, do not meet energy-saving and emission-reduction, the theory of low-carbon economy；And operator close to transporting equipment, must there is also bigger potential safety hazard.
Chinese patent CN203419552U discloses a kind of Pneumatic charging machine, it includes controller, air compressor, electromagnetic valve, machine hopper, storage bin hopper and loader, described loader is serially connected with the feeding tube between described storage bin hopper and described machine hopper, and near described storage bin hopper；Described loader has an air inlet, and described air inlet connects with described feeding tube, and described electromagnetic valve is arranged on the organ between described air compressor and described air inlet, and described air inlet is connected with described electromagnetic valve.This Pneumatic charging machine adopts air compressor to provide high pressure draught, and this air-flow enters feeding tube by loader, then enters machine hopper along feeding tube, carries out Conveyance in machine hopper.Captivation when this Pneumatic charging machine utilizes high pressure draught to circulate, storage bin hopper produced, carries the raw material in storage bin hopper and enters machine hopper together, it is achieved raw-material feeding operates.This feeder simple in construction, it may be achieved the transport of powder material.But, this Pneumatic charging machine due to air inlet in the Position Design of described feeding tube and feeding tube seal structural behaviour defect, make the air-flow entering whole feeding tube cannot guarantee its single flow direction, cause that the material transportation efficiency of whole device is then relatively low, for large-scale production line, its material transfer efficiency is then difficult to meet the requirement of production.
Utility model content
For this, the problem that material transfer efficiency that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in that in prior art Pneumatic charging machine is relatively low, and then the granule materials automatic charging device that a kind of conevying efficiency is higher is provided.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, granule materials automatic charging device described in the utility model, including material storing box, receiving hopper, and loader；
Described loader includes the vertical section material pipe being arranged in described material storing box and the segmental arc material pipe stretching in described receiving hopper；
Described vertical section material pipe stretches into the bottom position place within described material storing box and forms charging aperture, and on the sidewall of described vertical section material pipe, the position of described charging aperture is provided with air inlet；
Described feeding device also includes air compressor and air-operated solenoid valve, and described air compressor provides pressure-air for described device, and enters described air inlet by the control of described air-operated solenoid valve.
Described vertical section material pipe is bottom-up includes supporting parts, being provided with the air inlet component of described air inlet, non-return parts and communicating pipe of hollow structure successively；Described communicating pipe is connected with described segmental arc material pipe；
Described support parts, air inlet component, non-return parts and communicating pipe seal socket mutually, and its hollow space forms the passage for described granule materials feeding.
One-way ventilating parts it are provided with in described air inlet component.
Described one-way ventilating parts are the tube-shaped structural components that two ends are equipped with flange, and form some passages on the first flange that described non-return parts assemble side；
Described flange seals mutually with the inwall of described air inlet component and mates so that form plenum space between tube wall and the tube wall of described air inlet component of described one-way ventilating parts.
Described vertical section material pipe also includes the support bar being connected with the described dismountable tightening of support parts so that the described charging aperture taking shape in described support parts bottom position place is unsettled, and forms charging space.
Rounding off between described vertical section material pipe and the described segmental arc material pipe of described loader.
It is provided with level meter in described receiving hopper, and carries out material conveying feedback by the electric controller being connected with described air-operated solenoid valve.
Described device also includes the air pulsation device being arranged at bottom described material storing box.
It is provided with air filtration between described air compressor and described air-operated solenoid valve and regulates valve.
Automatic charging device described in the utility model utilizes air-operated solenoid valve to control to provide air force for whole device, and the level meter passing through to be arranged in described receiving hopper is for detecting the thing position of equipment material in hopper, when thing potential drop to lower limit time, output signal, trigger gas moving electromagnetic valve is opened, and makes air-flow pass sequentially through air-operated solenoid valve, pneumatic vibrator and described loader.When the thing position in equipment hopper arrives the upper limit, exporting signal, trigger gas moving electromagnetic valve is closed, and stops feeding.Whole feeding device can realize automatically controlling, and automaticity is higher.It addition, apparatus structure described in the utility model is simply compact, less costly, adopt the mode of vertical feeding to make occupation area of equipment little, maintenance cost is low, and maintenance is easily.
Automatic charging device described in the utility model abandons the glassware on the whole often used in prior art, but described loader is set to the vertical section material pipe of rounding off and the two-part structure of segmental arc material, the bottom of described vertical section material pipe is placed in the bottom of material storing box, air-operated solenoid valve snorkel out is accessed in position slightly up, air-flow is made only up to walk by the Seal Design of described loader, connecing a QI KOU region of no pressure formed below, thus reaching the purpose of feeding；And described segmental arc material pipe stretches into the feedback realizing splicing and material in described receiving hopper.
Vertical section material pipe described in the utility model is that multi-part assembles the structure sealed, more be provided with in described air inlet component guarantee sealing gentle flow away to one-way ventilating parts, the maximum outside diameter of flange described in described one-way ventilating parts and just coordinating with the internal diameter of described air inlet component, after being completed, make to seal mutually between tube wall and the tube wall of described air inlet component of described one-way ventilating parts to form plenum space, setting due to passage and sealing ring, the air-flow making whole device is only up walked, in an air scoop section region of no pressure formed below, thus reaching the purpose of high efficiency feeding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present utility model be more likely to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of granule materials automatic charging device described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vertical section material pipe described in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the three-face view of one-way ventilating parts described in the utility model；
In figure, accompanying drawing labelling is expressed as: 1-material storing box, 2-charging aperture, 3-vertical section material pipe, 4-segmental arc material pipe, 5-air pulsation device, 6-threeway, 7-electric controller, 8-air-operated solenoid valve, 9-air filtration regulates valve, 10-air compressor, 11-holding wire, 12-receiving hopper, 13-level meter, 14-support bar, 15-supports parts, 16-air inlet, 17-sealing ring, 18-passage, 19-one-way ventilating parts, the non-return parts of 20-, 21-seals nail, 22-communicating pipe, 23-the first flange, 24-air inlet component.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, granule materials automatic charging device described in the utility model, including aggregate-storing system, electric control system, dynamical system, converying feeding tube four part-structure；Specifically, described granule materials automatic charging device includes material storing box 1, receiving hopper 12 and loader.Described loader includes the vertical section material pipe 3 being arranged in described material storing box 1 and the segmental arc material pipe 4 stretching in described receiving hopper 12.The top of described vertical section material pipe 3 is stretched out described material storing box 1 and is connect described segmental arc material pipe 4, and the end of described segmental arc material pipe 4 extend in described receiving hopper 12, is provided with exhaust apparatus in described receiving hopper 12.
Described vertical section material pipe 3 stretches into the bottom position place within described material storing box 1 and forms charging aperture 2, and on the sidewall of described vertical section material pipe 3, the position of described charging aperture 2 is provided with air inlet 16.It is provided with level meter 13 in described receiving hopper 12.
Described feeding device also includes being installed on the air compressor 10 of described material storing box 1 side, air-operated solenoid valve 8, is arranged at the air filtration between described air compressor 10 and described air-operated solenoid valve 8 and regulates valve 9 and electric controller 7.Described feeding device also includes the air pulsation device 5 being arranged at described material storing box 1 bottom position, and described air pulsation device, for the granule materials in ram-jolt material storing box, contributes to smooth feeding.
Described air compressor 10 (workshop can also be adopted to concentrate source of the gas to replace) provides pressure-air for described device, described air filtration regulates valve 9 and connects air compressor 10, can provide for whole pneumatic system and clean dry source of the gas, can guarantee that again bleed pressure is stable.The entrance of described air-operated solenoid valve 8 connects described air filtration and regulates the outlet of valve 9, the holding wire 11 of described air-operated solenoid valve 8 connects described electric controller 7 and level meter 13 respectively, the outlet of described air-operated solenoid valve 8 is divided into two-way by Y-type three way type 6, one tunnel enters air pulsation device 5, and another road then enters air inlet 16.
Level meter 13 is installed on receiving hopper 13 place of target device, for detecting the thing position of equipment material in hopper, when thing potential drop to lower limit time, export signal, trigger gas moving electromagnetic valve 8 is opened, and makes air-flow pass sequentially through air-operated solenoid valve 8, pneumatic vibrator 5 and loader.When the thing position in equipment hopper arrives the upper limit, exporting signal, trigger gas moving electromagnetic valve 8 is closed, then stop feeding.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the described loader of feeding device described in the utility model includes the vertical section material pipe 3 being arranged in described material storing box 1 and the segmental arc material pipe 4 stretching in described receiving hopper 12.Rounding off between described vertical section material pipe 3 and the described segmental arc material pipe 4 of described loader.The top of described vertical section material pipe 3 is stretched out described material storing box 1 and is connect described segmental arc material pipe 4, and the end of described segmental arc material pipe 4 extend in described receiving hopper 12.Described vertical section material pipe 3 stretches into the bottom position place within described material storing box 1 and forms charging aperture 2, and on the sidewall of described vertical section material pipe 3, the position of described charging aperture 2 is provided with air inlet 16.
Described material storing box 1 indoor design one inclined-plane, described vertical section material pipe 3 is positioned at the bottommost of material storing box 1, and makes the granule materials in hopper bury the bottom of described vertical section material pipe 3.The bottom of described vertical section material pipe 3 is placed in the bottom of material storing box, and air-operated solenoid valve 8 snorkel out is accessed in position slightly up, makes air-flow only up walk by Seal Design, in air inlet 16 region of no pressure formed below, thus reaching the purpose of feeding.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the bottom of described vertical section material pipe 3 is placed in the bottom of material storing box, bottom is provided with support bar 14, and described support bar 14 is connected with the described dismountable tightening of support parts 15.Arranging of described support bar 14 is strengthen its intensity on the one hand, also makes the described charging aperture 2 taking shape in described support parts 15 bottom position place unsettled on the other hand, and forms charging space.
Vertical section material pipe 3 described in the utility model is the structure assembled by multi-part, as in figure 2 it is shown, described vertical section material pipe 3 bottom-up include successively hollow tubular structure support parts 15, be provided with the air inlet component 24 of described air inlet 16, non-return parts 20 and communicating pipe 22.Described support parts 15, air inlet component 24, non-return parts 20 and communicating pipe 22 phase sealing are socketed and assemble, and its hollow space forms the passage for described granule materials feeding, and described communicating pipe 22 is connected with described segmental arc material pipe 4.
Described support parts 15, air inlet component 24, non-return parts 20 and between communicating pipe 22 by being fastened and 21 being fixedly connected by sealing nail, it is achieved seal.Between described support parts 15 and air inlet component 24, described air inlet component 24 and described non-return parts 20, and be provided with between described communicating pipe 22 and described segmental arc material pipe 4 sealing ring 17 compress realize further airtight.
In order to ensure obturation effect and the loading efficiency of feeding device described in the utility model, spy is provided with one-way ventilating parts 19 in described air inlet component 24.As it is shown on figure 3, described one-way ventilating parts 19 are equipped with the tube-shaped structural components of flange for two ends, and close described non-return parts 20 assemble and form some passages 18 on the first flange 23 of side；The maximum outside diameter of described flange and just coordinating with the internal diameter of described air inlet component 24, after being completed, make to seal mutually between the tube wall of described one-way ventilating parts 19 and the tube wall of described air inlet component 24 to form plenum space, it is arranged at the sealing ring 15 at top for sealing gas, air-flow is made up to walk only by passage 18, the effect being arranged at the sealing ring 15 of bottom is to prevent from leaking gas to bottom, further ensure that the effect of sealing and negative-pressure vacuum.The described air inlet 16 taken shape on described air inlet component 24 then takes shape in the position that described plenum space is corresponding.Described air inlet 16 connects Y-type three way type 6 snorkel out, Seal Design by described one-way ventilating parts 19, the air-flow entering in described loader up can only be run along the described passage 18 of described one-way ventilating parts 19, and then in a strong region of no pressure formed below of described air inlet 16, thus reaching the purpose of feeding.As it ensure that the unicity of airflow direction and negative-pressure vacuum effect in whole loader so that the loading efficiency of device described in the utility model, the tube designs simple compared in prior art, more preferably, loading efficiency is greatly improved its negative-pressure vacuum intensity.
Automatical feeding system described in the utility model utilizes air-operated solenoid valve 8 to control to provide air force for whole device, it is arranged at the described level meter 13 in described receiving hopper 12 for detecting the thing position of equipment material in hopper, when thing potential drop to lower limit time, output signal, trigger gas moving electromagnetic valve is opened, and makes air-flow air-operated solenoid valve 8 successively, pneumatic vibrator 5 and described loader.And owing to the bottom of described vertical section material pipe 3 is placed in the bottom of material storing box 1, air-operated solenoid valve 8 snorkel out is accessed in position slightly up, air-flow is made only up to walk by the Seal Design of described loader, connecing a QI KOU region of no pressure formed below, thus reaching the purpose of feeding.When the thing position in equipment hopper arrives the upper limit, exporting signal, trigger gas moving electromagnetic valve 8 is closed, and stops feeding.This utility model feeding simple and compact for structure, less costly, vertical, floor space are little, and automaticity is high, and maintenance cost is low, and maintenance is easily.
In order to verify the loading efficiency of automatic charging device described in the utility model further, Pneumatic charging machine and feeding device described in the utility model disclosed in CN203419552U in prior art is adopted to carry out the contrast verification of loading efficiency.Respectively equipped with 100m in described material storing box3Identical granule materials, the output controlling whole pneumatic system is identical, described material transportation to identical shipping height, adopts device described in the utility model only to need 5min, and device described in prior art then needs more than 10min.Visible, device described in the utility model is arranged and by controlling the position of charging aperture and air inlet due to specific sealing so that the loading efficiency of whole device has great advantage.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And the apparent change thus extended out or variation are still among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a granule materials automatic charging device, including material storing box (1), receiving hopper (12), and loader；It is characterized in that:
Described loader includes vertical section material pipe (3) being arranged in described material storing box (1) and segmental arc material pipe (4) stretching in described receiving hopper (12)；
Described vertical section material pipe (3) is stretched into the internal bottom position place of described material storing box (1) and is formed charging aperture (2), and on the sidewall of described vertical section material pipe (3), the position of described charging aperture (2) is provided with air inlet (16)；
Described feeding device also includes air compressor (10) and air-operated solenoid valve (8), described air compressor (10) provides pressure-air for described device, and enters described air inlet 121 (16) by the control of described air-operated solenoid valve (8).
2. granule materials automatic charging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vertical section material pipe (3) is bottom-up includes the support parts (15) of hollow structure successively, be provided with the air inlet component (24) of described air inlet (16), non-return parts (20) and communicating pipe (22)；Described communicating pipe (22) is connected with described segmental arc material pipe (4)；
Described support parts (15), air inlet component (24), non-return parts (20) and communicating pipe (22) seal socket mutually, and its hollow space forms the passage for described granule materials feeding.
3. granule materials automatic charging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with one-way ventilating parts (19) in described air inlet component (24).
4. granule materials automatic charging device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described one-way ventilating parts (19) are equipped with the tube-shaped structural components of flange for two ends, and form some passages (18) on the first flange (23) that described non-return parts (20) assemble side；
Described flange seals mutually with the inwall of described air inlet component (24) and mates so that form plenum space between tube wall and the tube wall of described air inlet component (24) of described one-way ventilating parts (19).
5. according to the arbitrary described granule materials automatic charging device of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described vertical section material pipe (3) also includes the support bar (14) being connected with the dismountable tightening of described support parts (15), make the described charging 1121 (2) taking shape in described support parts (15) bottom position place unsettled, and form charging space.
6. according to the arbitrary described granule materials automatic charging device of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that rounding off between described vertical section material pipe (3) and described segmental arc material pipe (4) of described loader.
7. according to the arbitrary described granule materials automatic charging device of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, it is provided with level meter (13) in described receiving hopper (12), and carries out material conveying feedback by the electric controller (7) being connected with described air-operated solenoid valve (8).
8. according to the arbitrary described granule materials automatic charging device of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that described device also includes the air pulsation device (5) being arranged at described material storing box (1) bottom.
9. according to the arbitrary described granule materials automatic charging device of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that be provided with air filtration between described air compressor (10) and described air-operated solenoid valve (8) and regulate valve (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120070.5U CN205397511U (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Granule material automatic feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120070.5U CN205397511U (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Granule material automatic feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205397511U true CN205397511U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56447239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620120070.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205397511U (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Granule material automatic feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205397511U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105600455A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-25 | 杨晓宇 | Automatic feeding device for particle material |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 CN CN201620120070.5U patent/CN205397511U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105600455A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-05-25 | 杨晓宇 | Automatic feeding device for particle material |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103287857B (en) | A kind of biomass micro-positive air-transport system | |
| CN201367752Y (en) | Multifunctional large powder body storeroom | |
| CN209758557U (en) | Polyvinyl chloride conveying assembly and container loading device and unloading device thereof | |
| CN205397511U (en) | Granule material automatic feeding device | |
| CN108786660A (en) | A kind of continuous automatic charging device of self-cleaning powder | |
| CN107720280A (en) | A kind of vacuum powder conveyer | |
| CN205346329U (en) | Material conveying system | |
| CN202624025U (en) | Powder tank truck utilizing compressed air to assist gravity sealing and discharging | |
| CN106348021A (en) | Vacuum conveying simulation testing machine generally applied to powder and granules | |
| CN204368767U (en) | A kind of middle part arranges the particle material carrier vehicle tank body of inlet plenum | |
| CN105600455A (en) | Automatic feeding device for particle material | |
| CN206552847U (en) | Portable cycle stock bin complete set of equipments | |
| CN206088361U (en) | Powdery or a granular materials's transportation and system of unloading | |
| CN209065045U (en) | A kind of air-flow powder feeder | |
| CN201186819Y (en) | Vacuum feeding device | |
| CN106144602A (en) | Powdery or the transport of granular material and discharge system | |
| CN204355770U (en) | A kind of storehouse formula Pneumatic conveying pump continuously | |
| CN206087964U (en) | A powdery or a granular materials's conveyer | |
| CN209291530U (en) | A kind of solid pharmaceutical preparation transportation system | |
| CN108082546B (en) | A kind of white carbon black packing device | |
| CN204642765U (en) | Combined type inflating bed dusty material shipping unit | |
| CN207028987U (en) | Grey semitrailer under a kind of bottom discharge | |
| CN101554958B (en) | Vacuum feeder | |
| CN106185090A (en) | Powdery or the conveying arrangement of granular material | |
| CN206068924U (en) | A kind of many material vacuum feeders of high-precision measuring |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20190204 |