CN205385745U - Greenhouse - Google Patents
Greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205385745U CN205385745U CN201620217311.8U CN201620217311U CN205385745U CN 205385745 U CN205385745 U CN 205385745U CN 201620217311 U CN201620217311 U CN 201620217311U CN 205385745 U CN205385745 U CN 205385745U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- resistance
- information
- auxiliary reclay
- booth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a greenhouse, belongs to the greenhouse automatic control field, the utility model discloses a there is the problem that the cost is higher or the effect is not good in it to solve current greenhouse. The utility model discloses a temperature sensor, light intensity sensor, humidity transducer, clock module, heating apparatus, dimming control ware, spraying system, cold -proof curtain system, controller and a plurality of light of adjusting luminance rolled up, adjust luminance the light equipartition on greenhouse's ceiling for shine the interior plant of big -arch shelter, temperature information in the temperature sensor monitoring big -arch shelter, the controller opens according to this temperature information and stops the heating apparatus, illumination information in the light intensity sensor monitoring big -arch shelter, the controller is strong and weak through the luminance of all lights of adjusting luminance of dimming control ware adjustment, humidity transducer monitoring greenhouse soil's climate information, the controller opens according to this climate information and stops spraying system, the cold -proof quilt of big -arch shelter is being curled up according to the clock information control cold -proof curtain system of rolling up in the daytime to the controller, and control is cold -proof rolls up the curtain system opened the big -arch shelter when night cold -proof quilt.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to warmhouse booth automation field.
Background technology
At present, the popularization social along with science and technology and the fast development of biotechnology, mode of agriculture is no longer overly dependent upon natural environment, occur in that hot house, but the heat insulation effect of this agricultural greenhouse is bad, the control of temperature is still affected by a natural, moisturizing, light filling, aerofluxus etc. need manual operation, the illumination needed for plant growing can not be supplied at night, growth cycle cannot shorten, and the comprehensive management and control technical elements of existing warmhouse booth need to improve and universal, there is relatively costly or poor effect problem.
Summary of the invention
There is relatively costly or poor effect problem in order that solve existing warmhouse booth in this utility model, it is provided that a kind of warmhouse booth.
A kind of warmhouse booth described in the utility model, it includes temperature sensor, optical sensor, humidity sensor, clock module, heating apparatus, light adjusting controller, spray system, warming roller blind system, controller and multiple light modulated lighting lamp；Light modulated lighting lamp is distributed on the ceiling of warmhouse booth, is used for irradiating booth implants；
Temperature sensor monitors canopy temperature information, controller starts or stops heating apparatus work according to this temperature information；
Lighting information in optical sensor monitoring booth, controller is according to this Lighting information, and is adjusted the brightness power of all light modulated lighting lamps by light adjusting controller；
The humidity information of humidity sensor monitoring plastic shed soil, controller starts or stops spray system work according to this humidity information；
Clock module provides clock information for controller；Controller according to this clock information control warming roller blind system by day time roll the warm-keeping quilt of booth, control warming roller blind system and open the warm-keeping quilt of booth when night.
Advantage of the present utility model: lamp, in cloudy day or evening, is lightened, otherwise dims by a kind of warmhouse booth described in the utility model；Automatic temperature-control, cover warm-keeping quilt in the evening automatically, the humidity automatic water supplement according to soil, all monitorings, the automaticity height regulated and controled, enable plant efficient, fast-growth under an environment being beneficial to growth, considerably reduce artificial participation, reduce cost of labor, improve plantation yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the control principle block diagram of a kind of warmhouse booth described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the physical circuit figure of the control unit of spray system.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: present embodiment is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of warmhouse booth described in present embodiment, it includes temperature sensor 1, optical sensor 2, humidity sensor 3, clock module 4, heating apparatus 5, light adjusting controller 6, spray system 9, warming roller blind system 10, controller 11 and multiple light modulated lighting lamp 12；Light modulated lighting lamp 12 is distributed on the ceiling of warmhouse booth, is used for irradiating booth implants；
Canopy temperature information is monitored in temperature sensor 1, and controller 11 starts or stops heating apparatus 5 according to this temperature information and works；
Optical sensor 2 monitors the Lighting information in booth, and controller 11 is according to this Lighting information, and is adjusted the brightness power of all light modulated lighting lamps by light adjusting controller 6；
The humidity information of plastic shed soil monitored by humidity sensor 3, and controller 11 starts or stops spray system 9 according to this humidity information and works；
Clock module 4 provides clock information for controller 11；Controller 11 according to this clock information control warming roller blind system 10 by day time roll the warm-keeping quilt of booth, control warming roller blind system 10 and open the warm-keeping quilt of booth when night.
Heating apparatus 5 adopts coal furnace, solar heat-storing device or air-conditioning to realize.When temperature height, close heating apparatus 5, when the temperature is low, start heating apparatus 5, to keep booth constant temperature as far as possible, be conducive to plant growing.
When cloudy day or evening time, light intensity is inadequate, is so unfavorable for plant growing, is so lightened by all of for ceiling light modulated lighting lamp 12；When 12 noon to 15, light intensity may be sufficient especially, then dim or close light modulated lighting lamp 12, thus realization carries out the purpose dimmed automatically according to needs.
Light modulated lighting lamp 12 can be LED, it is possible to select CCEL cold-cathode light-adjusting lamp conventional at present.
Detailed description of the invention two: embodiment one is described further by present embodiment, it also includes air intake fan 7 and goes out fan 8, and air intake fan 7 is arranged on two sidewalls that booth is relative with going out fan 8, and air intake fan 7 is positioned below, and goes out fan 8 above.
This setup, is conducive to air better to circulate.
Detailed description of the invention three: present embodiment is described below in conjunction with Fig. 2, embodiment one or two is described further by present embodiment, spray system 9 adopts bi-motor alternate cycles to control, and the control unit of spray system 9 includes NE555 time-base integrated circuit, switch S, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, slide rheostat Rp1, slide rheostat Rp2, electrochemical capacitor C1, electric capacity C2, electrochemical capacitor C3, electric capacity C4, auxiliary reclay K1, auxiliary reclay K2, commutation diode VD, LED 1 and LED 2；
Switch S is controlled its on off state by controller 11, one end of switch S connects one end of 220V alternating current power supply, and the other end of switch S is simultaneously connected with one end of one end of resistance R4, one end of electric capacity C4, one end of auxiliary reclay K1 normally opened contact and auxiliary reclay K2 normally opened contact；
The other end of resistance R4 is simultaneously connected with the other end of electric capacity C4 and the anode of commutation diode VD, and the negative electrode of commutation diode VD connects the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C3；The positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C3 is as the cathode power supply outfan of+9V DC source；
The other end of auxiliary reclay K1 normally opened contact connects one end of a motor, and the other end of auxiliary reclay K2 normally opened contact connects one end of No. two motors；The other end of a number motor, the other end of No. two motors and the negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C3 are simultaneously connected with the other end of 220V alternating current power supply；The negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C3 is as the cathode output end of+9V DC source, and ground connection；
The cathode power supply outfan of+9V DC source is simultaneously connected with one end of resistance R2, one end of auxiliary reclay K1 coil, 8 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, 4 feet, one of slide rheostat Rp2 fixing end and movable end thereof；
7 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit are simultaneously connected with another fixing end of slide rheostat Rp2, the fixing end of slide rheostat Rp1 and movable end thereof；
6 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, 2 feet are simultaneously connected with another fixing end of slide rheostat Rp1 and the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C1；
5 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit connect one end of electric capacity C2；
3 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit connect one end of resistance R1, and the other end of resistance R1 is simultaneously connected with one end of the other end of auxiliary reclay K1 coil, one end of auxiliary reclay K2 coil, the negative electrode of LED 1 and resistance R3；
The anode of LED 1 connects the other end of resistance R2；
The anode of the other end connecting luminous diode LED2 of resistance R3；
The cathode output end of+9V DC source is simultaneously connected with the negative electrode of the negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C1,1 foot of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, the other end of electric capacity C2, the other end of auxiliary reclay K2 coil and LED 2.
220V alternating current power supply is released by C4 blood pressure lowering, R4, VD rectification, C2 are filtered into direct current, and 220V alternating current power supply is that a motor, No. two motors are powered；The switch of a number motor is by K1 control, and the switch of No. two motors is by K2 control.
In the moment switched on power, C1 both end voltage can not be suddenlyd change, and 2 feet of NE555 are low level, its 3 foot output high level, and K2 coil obtains electric adhesive, and its normally opened contact is connected, No. two electrical power work, and LED2 is bright simultaneously, the duty of No. two motors of instruction；Hereafter, C1 is charged by+9V voltage through Rp1, Rp2, makes the too remote constantly rising of C1 two ends electricity, when the voltage at C1 two ends exceedes the 2/3 of running voltage, NE555 interior overturn, its 3 foot is become low level from high level, and K2 discharges, K1 adhesive, No. two motors quit work, a number electrical power job, LED2 extinguishes simultaneously, and LED1 lights.Meanwhile, C1 is by, after Rp1 repid discharge, charging to C1 further through Rp1, Rp2.When C1 both end voltage is charged to the 1/3 of running voltage, 3 feet of NE555 export again high level, go round and begin again, two motor alternate cycles work.
This working method, is conducive to extending the service life of motor.
Claims (4)
1. a warmhouse booth, it is characterized in that, it includes temperature sensor (1), optical sensor (2), humidity sensor (3), clock module (4), heating apparatus (5), light adjusting controller (6), spray system (9), warming roller blind system (10), controller (11) and multiple light modulated lighting lamp (12)；Light modulated lighting lamp (12) is distributed on the ceiling of warmhouse booth, is used for irradiating booth implants；
Temperature sensor (1) monitoring canopy temperature information, controller (11) starts or stops heating apparatus (5) work according to this temperature information；
Lighting information in optical sensor (2) monitoring booth, controller (11) is according to this Lighting information, and is adjusted the brightness power of all light modulated lighting lamps by light adjusting controller (6)；
The humidity information of humidity sensor (3) monitoring plastic shed soil, controller (11) starts or stops spray system (9) work according to this humidity information；
Clock module (4) provides clock information for controller (11)；Controller (11) according to this clock information control warming roller blind system (10) by day time roll the warm-keeping quilt of booth, control warming roller blind system (10) and open the warm-keeping quilt of booth when night.
2. a kind of warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heating apparatus (5) adopts coal furnace, solar heat-storing device or air-conditioning to realize.
3. a kind of warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it also includes air intake fan (7) and goes out fan (8), air intake fan (7) is arranged on two sidewalls that booth is relative with going out fan (8), and air intake fan (7) is positioned below, go out fan (8) above.
4. a kind of warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, spray system (9) adopts bi-motor alternate cycles to control, and the control unit of spray system (9) includes NE555 time-base integrated circuit, switch S, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, resistance R4, slide rheostat Rp1, slide rheostat Rp2, electrochemical capacitor C1, electric capacity C2, electrochemical capacitor C3, electric capacity C4, auxiliary reclay K1, auxiliary reclay K2, commutation diode VD, LED 1 and LED 2；
Switch S is controlled its on off state by controller (11), one end of switch S connects one end of 220V alternating current power supply, and the other end of switch S is simultaneously connected with one end of one end of resistance R4, one end of electric capacity C4, one end of auxiliary reclay K1 normally opened contact and auxiliary reclay K2 normally opened contact；
The other end of resistance R4 is simultaneously connected with the other end of electric capacity C4 and the anode of commutation diode VD, and the negative electrode of commutation diode VD connects the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C3；The positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C3 is as the cathode power supply outfan of+9V DC source；
The other end of auxiliary reclay K1 normally opened contact connects one end of a motor, and the other end of auxiliary reclay K2 normally opened contact connects one end of No. two motors；The other end of a number motor, the other end of No. two motors and the negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C3 are simultaneously connected with the other end of 220V alternating current power supply；The negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C3 is as the cathode output end of+9V DC source, and ground connection；
The cathode power supply outfan of+9V DC source is simultaneously connected with one end of resistance R2, one end of auxiliary reclay K1 coil, 8 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, 4 feet, one of slide rheostat Rp2 fixing end and movable end thereof；
7 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit are simultaneously connected with another fixing end of slide rheostat Rp2, the fixing end of slide rheostat Rp1 and movable end thereof；
6 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, 2 feet are simultaneously connected with another fixing end of slide rheostat Rp1 and the positive pole of electrochemical capacitor C1；
5 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit connect one end of electric capacity C2；
3 feet of NE555 time-base integrated circuit connect one end of resistance R1, and the other end of resistance R1 is simultaneously connected with one end of the other end of auxiliary reclay K1 coil, one end of auxiliary reclay K2 coil, the negative electrode of LED 1 and resistance R3；
The anode of LED 1 connects the other end of resistance R2；
The anode of the other end connecting luminous diode LED2 of resistance R3；
The cathode output end of+9V DC source is simultaneously connected with the negative electrode of the negative pole of electrochemical capacitor C1,1 foot of NE555 time-base integrated circuit, the other end of electric capacity C2, the other end of auxiliary reclay K2 coil and LED 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620217311.8U CN205385745U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620217311.8U CN205385745U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205385745U true CN205385745U (en) | 2016-07-20 |
Family
ID=56380825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620217311.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205385745U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205385745U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107637428A (en) * | 2017-10-08 | 2018-01-30 | 陈培党 | A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields flue wintering of fruit tree |
| CN107797584A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-13 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | A kind of constant-temperature control method of source pump under different illumination intensity |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201620217311.8U patent/CN205385745U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107637428A (en) * | 2017-10-08 | 2018-01-30 | 陈培党 | A kind of implantation methods of hillside fields flue wintering of fruit tree |
| CN107797584A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-13 | 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 | A kind of constant-temperature control method of source pump under different illumination intensity |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160720 Termination date: 20170321 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |