CN205385705U - Combine -harvester - Google Patents

Combine -harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205385705U
CN205385705U CN201620094250.0U CN201620094250U CN205385705U CN 205385705 U CN205385705 U CN 205385705U CN 201620094250 U CN201620094250 U CN 201620094250U CN 205385705 U CN205385705 U CN 205385705U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pillar
conveyer
united reaper
grain
longitudinally fed
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CN201620094250.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
河合雄郎
河合雄一郎
乙宗拓也
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Kubota Corp
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Kubota Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a combine -harvester can can well carry out rotation operations for higher position with the positional setting that rotation operations power acted on. Combine -harvester possesses machine frame, locate machine frame, to reaping the thresher that the millet pole was threshed and is handled, locate machine frame, the corn case of the corn that the storage obtained in thresher with locate machine frame, to store in the corn of corn case to outside exhaust corn eduction gear, corn eduction gear possesses vertical cross feed conveyer of carrying the conveyer and following horizontal direction transport corn from the transport termination tip of vertically carrying the conveyer of seeing the lower part from the corn case off the corn court top transport of foreign side, combine -harvester still possesses the horizontal side quadrate part position of locating vertical transport conveyer with the state of establishing immediately from machine frame, the supporting is vertically carried the first pillar of conveyer and is located the second pillar of the rear side quadrate part position of vertical transport conveyer with the state of establishing immediately from machine frame.

Description

United reaper
The application is the applying date is that 2015 08 month 31 day, are called the divisional application of the utility application that " united reaper ", application number are 201520668886.7.
Technical field
This utility model relates to united reaper, in detail, relate to a kind of possess harvesting paddy bar is carried out the sheller unit of threshing process, the grain box that the grain obtained in described sheller unit is stored and the united reaper of cereal grain-discharging device discharged to outside by the grain being stored in described grain box.
Background technology
The grain carrying device of united reaper possesses the longitudinally fed conveyer carried upward by the grain passing out to foreign side from the bottom of grain box and carries the lateral transfer conveyer of grain from the conveying final end of this longitudinally fed conveyer in the horizontal direction, grain carrying device rotatably supports longitudinally fed conveyer around longitudinal axis core, and rotation process is constituted freely so as to change the drain position of grain.
In the past, longitudinally fed conveyer makes bottom rotatably be supported on organism frame, on the vertical framework erected from organism frame, supporting is such as rotary operation mechanisms such as electro-motors, and utilize this vertical framework support longitudinally fed conveyer above-below direction way in the middle part of (for example, referring to patent documentation 1).
Patent documentation 1:(Japan) JP 2014-125106 publication
When above-mentioned cereal grain-discharging device is rotated operation, it is necessary to make longitudinally fed conveyer and lateral transfer conveyer rotate in the way of unitary rotation.In such rotation process, it is necessary to bigger driving force, also big relative to the driving counteracting force of rotation process.Therefore, in above-mentioned existing structure, it is set to relatively low position by being applied with relative to the position driving counteracting force of rotation process, utilizes a vertical framework to bear and support driving counteracting force.
If as above-mentioned existing structure, make the position being applied with the driving counteracting force relative to rotation process be in relatively low position, then, when united reaper travels, there is the hidden danger being connected to ridge or other foreign objects and cause rotary operation mechanism etc. to sustain damage.Therefore, in order to reduce the hidden danger of this damage, consider to be set as higher position by being applied with relative to the position driving counteracting force of rotation process, if but utilize a vertical framework to apply in higher position to drive counteracting force, then exist vertical framework under the effect driving counteracting force deformation and the hidden danger of operation can not be rotated well.
Utility model content
Thus, it may be desirable to the position that rotation process power acts on can be set as higher position and operation can be rotated well.
The feature structure of united reaper of the present utility model is in that: united reaper possesses the sheller unit that harvesting paddy bar carries out threshing process, the grain box that the grain obtained in described sheller unit is stored and the cereal grain-discharging device that the grain being stored in described grain box is discharged to outside, described cereal grain-discharging device possesses the longitudinally fed conveyer carried upward by the grain passing out to foreign side from the bottom of described grain box and carries the lateral transfer conveyer of grain from the conveying final end of this longitudinally fed conveyer in the horizontal direction, described cereal grain-discharging device is wound on lower shaft core rotation process and arranges freely, the first pillar and the second pillar it is provided with the state erected from organism frame, described longitudinally fed conveyer is rotatably supported around described upper and lower shaft core by described first pillar and described second pillar.
According to this utility model, by drive longitudinally fed conveyer and so as to rotate around upper and lower shaft core, it is possible to make longitudinally fed conveyer and lateral transfer conveyer rotate in the way of unitary rotation.Even when the position that rotation process power acts on is arranged at higher position, it also is able to, by utilizing the first pillar that the intensity erected from organism frame is big and these two pillars of the second pillar that longitudinally fed conveyer is supported, make longitudinally fed conveyer keep posture with stable state.It is as a result, it is possible to make rotation process power act on longitudinally fed conveyer well and rotate operation well.
The position that rotation process power acts on can be set as higher position and the united reaper of operation can be rotated well it is, therefore, possible to provide a kind of.
In this utility model, it is preferred that described first pillar erects from described organism frame at the position, horizontal side of described longitudinally fed conveyer, and described second pillar erects from described organism frame at the rear side position of described longitudinally fed conveyer.
According to this structure, longitudinally fed conveyer is located at first pillar at horizontal position, side and is located behind the second pillar supporting of side, therefore, it is possible to utilize the first pillar to stop the posture variation in a lateral direction of longitudinally fed conveyer, the second pillar is utilized to stop the posture variation in the longitudinal direction of longitudinally fed conveyer.So, it is possible, by utilizing two pillars effectively to stop the posture variation in two different directions of longitudinally fed conveyer, to make longitudinally fed conveyer keep posture with stable state effectively.
In this utility model, preferably, described grain box is to act on posture and to safeguard that the upper and lower shaft core of spaced winding of posture is supported on described organism frame in the way of rotating freely, this grain box is retracted in body under this effect posture just and stores grain, stretching out to body foreign side under this maintenance posture, described first pillar erects from described organism frame relative to described longitudinally fed conveyer position, side in body cross side.
According to this structure, when carrying out harvesting, the grain that grain box obtains through threshing process can be made to act on posture to store, when carrying out the upkeep operation of internal body, by grain box being switched to the maintenance posture stretched out to body foreign side, the inner space of body can be opened wide significantly, it is easy to carry out operation.
Further, owing to the first pillar is positioned at position, body cross side side relative to longitudinally fed conveyer, therefore, grain box is switched to safeguard posture time, it is possible to make grain box stretch out outward significantly when the first pillar not being interfered.
In this utility model, it is preferred that described united reaper possesses described first pillar and described second column connected connecting member.
According to this structure, by utilizing connecting member to link the first pillar and the second pillar, two pillars are made to support each other, it is possible to increase for supporting the bearing strength of the globality of longitudinally fed conveyer.
In this utility model, it is preferred that described united reaper possesses the connecting member that at least any one party in described first pillar and described second pillar is linked to described sheller unit.
According to this structure, owing to both any one party in the first pillar and the second pillar or the first pillar and the second pillar are linked to sheller unit via connecting member, therefore, it is possible to the more easily stable longitudinally fed conveyer of state support.
In this utility model, it is preferred that being provided with operation post between described grain box and described sheller unit, described operation post is supported on described connecting member.
According to this structure, operating personnel can pass through to take in operation post, carries out the less important work such as cleaning and inspection of grain box and sheller unit efficiently.And, it is not necessary to use supports parts especially for supports work platform, it becomes possible to effectively utilize the connecting member by the first pillar and the second pillar and sheller unit link and operation post is supported.
In this utility model, preferably, described united reaper possesses rotation maintaining part, this rotation maintaining part guides the pars intermedia up and down of described longitudinally fed conveyer to slide, and being remained by this upper and lower pars intermedia of described longitudinally fed conveyer and rotate freely around described upper and lower shaft core, described rotation maintaining part is linked to described first pillar and described second pillar.
According to this structure, the pars intermedia up and down of longitudinally fed conveyer is rotated maintaining part and rotatably keeps.Rotating maintaining part to be linked to the first pillar and the second pillar and firmly supported, therefore longitudinally fed conveyer changes less steady statue with posture and is wound on lower shaft core and rotatably supports.
In this utility model, preferably, described organism frame possesses the first supporting frame support body being positioned at rearward end the first crossing frame body extended in left-right direction, the front being positioned at described first crossing frame body the second crossing frame body extended in left-right direction and extending with described second crossing frame body across described first crossing frame body, utilize described first supporting frame support body to support any one party in described first pillar or described second pillar, utilize described second crossing frame body to support the bottom of described longitudinally fed conveyer.
According to this structure, any one party in first pillar or the second pillar is supported by the first supporting frame support body, first supporting frame support body extends across the first crossing frame body and the second crossing frame body and is stably supported, and the first crossing frame body and the second crossing frame body are the primary intensity components in organism frame.It addition, the lower support of longitudinally fed conveyer is in the second crossing frame body.Therefore, any one party in the first pillar or the second pillar or longitudinally fed conveyer are stably supported by organism frame.
In this utility model, preferably, described organism frame possesses the front the 3rd crossing frame body extended in left-right direction that are positioned at described second crossing frame body and the second supporting frame support body extended across described second crossing frame body with described 3rd crossing frame body, utilizes described second supporting frame support body to support any the opposing party in described first pillar or described second pillar.
According to this structure, any one party in first pillar or the second pillar is supported by the first supporting frame support body, and longitudinally fed conveyer is supported on the second crossing frame body, in addition, any the opposing party in first pillar or described second pillar is supported by the second supporting frame support body, and the second supporting frame support body extends across the second crossing frame body and the 3rd crossing frame body and stably supported.
Therefore, the first pillar, the second pillar and longitudinally fed conveyer are each stably supported by organism frame.
In this utility model, preferably, described organism frame possesses the pair of right and left main frame body being positioned at end, the left and right sides and extending along the longitudinal direction, described second crossing frame body by across the rearward end of main frame body described in pair of right and left each other in the way of be concatenated, described first crossing frame body is linked to described second crossing frame body with the state being more positioned at body inward side compared with main frame body described in pair of right and left, fuel tank is supported on described second crossing frame body, further, described first crossing frame body configures with the state being positioned at the rear of the rearward end of described fuel tank.
According to this structure, fuel tank is supported by the second crossing frame body, the second crossing frame body by across the rearward end of pair of right and left main frame body each other in the way of be concatenated and firmly supported.It addition, the first crossing frame body is positioned at the rear of the rearward end of fuel tank, therefore the first crossing frame body can play the effect of the guard block of the rear side of fuel tank, it is possible to avoids fuel tank collision foreign object and the rough sledding damaged.
The another kind of united reaper that this utility model provides possesses: organism frame;Sheller unit, it is located at described organism frame, and harvesting paddy bar is carried out threshing process;Grain box, it is located at described organism frame, and the grain obtained in described sheller unit is stored;Cereal grain-discharging device, it is located at described organism frame, is discharged to outside by the grain being stored in described grain box;Described cereal grain-discharging device possesses the longitudinally fed conveyer carried upward by the grain passing out to foreign side from the bottom of described grain box and carries the lateral transfer conveyer of grain from the conveying final end of this longitudinally fed conveyer in the horizontal direction, described united reaper is also equipped with: the first pillar, it is located at the position, horizontal side of described longitudinally fed conveyer with the state erected from described organism frame, and described longitudinally fed conveyer is supported;Second pillar, it is located at the position, side, rear of described longitudinally fed conveyer with the state erected from described organism frame.
In this utility model, it is preferred that described first pillar is located at body transverse direction side inside line relative to described longitudinally fed conveyer, at the body transverse direction side inside line of described first pillar, fuel tank is set.
In this utility model, it is preferred that described first pillar is located at body transverse direction side inside line relative to described longitudinally fed conveyer, at the body transverse direction side inside line of described first pillar, described sheller unit is set.
In this utility model, it is preferred that united reaper possesses the connecting member that described first pillar is linked to described sheller unit.
In this utility model, it is preferred that at the body transverse direction side inside line of described first pillar, arranging fuel tank, described connecting member is located at the top of described fuel tank.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the unitary side view of united reaper.
Fig. 2 is the overall top view of united reaper.
Fig. 3 is the side view of cereal grain-discharging device.
Fig. 4 is the rearview of cereal grain-discharging device.
Fig. 5 is the V-V line sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the line VI--VI sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the VII-VII line sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the VIII-VIII line sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is the top view at the rear portion of organism frame.
Description of reference numerals
1 organism frame
4 sheller units
5 grain box
6 cereal grain-discharging devices
17 operation posts
21 longitudinally fed conveyers
23 lateral transfer conveyers
38 rotate maintaining part
39 first pillars
40 second pillars
67 connecting members
73 fuel tanks
74 main frame body
75 first crossing frame bodies
76 second crossing frame bodies
77 the 3rd crossing frame bodies
78 first supporting frame support bodys
79 second supporting frame support bodys
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, based on accompanying drawing, the embodiment of united reaper of the present utility model is illustrated.
(overall structure)
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 illustrate using the full-feeding combine harvester as results object such as paddy and wheat.This united reaper possesses travel machine body, front portion in this travel machine body, by around transverse axis core oscillating lifting freely in the way of be linked with harvesting delivery section 3, travel machine body is equipped with pair of right and left crawler type running device 2 in the bottom of organism frame 1, harvesting delivery section 3 to results object plant vertical paddy bar gather in and it is carried towards the rear as harvesting portion.And, organism frame 1 is provided with sheller unit 4, grain box 5, cereal grain-discharging device 6, Drive Section 7 etc., harvesting paddy bar from harvesting delivery section 3 is implemented threshing and is processed by sheller unit 4, and process thing enforcement sorting process to being processed the threshing obtained by this threshing, grain box 5 stores the grain from sheller unit 4, cereal grain-discharging device 6 is for discharging the grain being stored in grain box 5 outside machine, and Drive Section 7 is taken for operator and carried out driver behavior.
Drive Section 7 is positioned on the right side of front part of a body, and grain box 5 is positioned at the rear of Drive Section 7.Be positioned at left side with sheller unit 4, grain box 5 is positioned at the state on right side, sheller unit 4 is arranged with state arranged side by side in the lateral direction with grain box 5.Further, the lower side at Drive Section 7 is provided with the electromotor 8 driven, and the power of electromotor 8 is passed to each several part.
Note, in this embodiment, when defining left and right, with body direct of travel for benchmark definition left and right.
Harvesting delivery section 3 possesses nearside divider 9, winder 10, the harvesting device 11 of hairclipper shape, lateral transfer screw feeder 12, conveying equipment 13 etc., nearside divider 9 travels with body and is divided into planting vertical paddy bar and planting vertical paddy bar except gathering in the crops except object of results object by planting vertical paddy bar comb, the vertical paddy bar of planting of results object is dialled in by winder 10 towards the rear, harvesting device 11 cuts off the strain root side planting vertical paddy bar of results object, harvesting paddy bar after cut-out is gathered in the predetermined portion of the center side of left and right directions and sends towards the rear by lateral transfer screw feeder 12, harvesting paddy bar is carried by conveying equipment 13 towards sheller unit 4.Further, harvesting delivery section 3 is around transverse axis core lifting and swinging freely by not shown hydraulic cylinder supporting.
The sheller unit 4 upper side in the inner space surrounded by the top board of the sidewall of the left and right sides Yu top utilizes the thrashing cylinder rotated around front and back shaft core that the harvesting paddy bar carried by conveying equipment 13 is carried out threshing process, it is grain, secondary thing, row's stalk bits etc. that threshing processes thing sorting afterwards, and this be will not be described in further detail.Grain, after be transported to horizontal side by not shown once recovery screw feeder, raised by grain and is sent device 15 to carry upward and be stored in grain box 5.Secondary thing, after be transported to horizontal side by not shown secondary recovery screw feeder, is transmitted back to sheller unit 4 by secondary thing loop back device 16 internal, and row's stalk bits etc. are discharged outside body rear side.After harvesting terminates, the grain being stored in grain box 5 is discharged outside machine by cereal grain-discharging device 6.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, between sheller unit 4 and grain box 5, operation post 17 it is provided with.This operation post 17 extends to the rearward end of sheller unit 4 along sheller unit 4 towards body fore-and-aft direction from the position being slightly above rear portion side compared with the leading section of sheller unit 4.This operation post 17 is arranged at the cross side position on the side contrary with the side at the swing pivot place of the top board 4B in sheller unit 4, the i.e. right side of sheller unit 4, extends along the sidewall 4A of sheller unit 4 to body fore-and-aft direction.
As in figure 2 it is shown, operation post 17 is positioned at grain and raises the toe lateral operation post 17A of the front side sending device 15 to be divided into by front and back and be positioned at the state of the rear portion side operation post 17B that the rear side sending device 15 raised by grain and arrange.It addition, the lower side at operation post 17 is provided with exhaustor 18, exhaustor 18 is formed longer in order to discharge the discharge gas of electromotor 8 towards body back upper place along body fore-and-aft direction.
(cereal grain-discharging device)
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, being provided with end screw feeder 19 in the bottom of grain box 5, stored grain foreign side rearward is sent by end screw feeder 19.Being provided with cereal grain-discharging device 6, cereal grain-discharging device 6 utilizes the grain that the bottom from grain box 5 is passed out to foreign side by end screw feeder 19 to carry, thus being discharged to the not shown discharge position of engine body exterior by grain.
Cereal grain-discharging device 6 possesses connection housing 20, vertical poker conveyer 21 as longitudinally fed conveyer, horizontal poker conveyer 23 and connecting portion 22 as lateral transfer conveyer, connect housing 20 along inclined direction to carry in order to the grain that the bottom from grain box 5 transversely passes out to foreign side is changed to conveying direction upward, grain is carried by vertical poker conveyer 21 upward, horizontal poker conveyer 23 carries grain in the horizontal direction from the conveying final end of this vertical poker conveyer 21, vertical poker conveyer 21 is connected by connecting portion 22 with horizontal poker conveyer 23.
Vertical poker conveyer 21 is internally provided with longitudinally fed screw feeder 25 cylindric urceolus housing 24, it is possible to carry grain upward by making longitudinally fed screw feeder 25 rotate.It addition, horizontal poker conveyer 23 is also the same, it is internally provided with lateral transfer screw feeder 27 at cylindric urceolus housing 26, it is possible to transversely carried by grain and discharge grain to outside from being formed at the outlet 30 of leading section.
As it is shown on figure 3, the starting ends of the longitudinally fed screw feeder 25 of the final end of end screw feeder 19 and vertical poker conveyer 21 links linkedly via oblique gear mechanism 31.The final end of longitudinally fed screw feeder 25 and the rotating shaft of connecting portion 22 link linkedly via oblique gear mechanism 32, and the starting ends of connecting portion 22 and lateral transfer screw feeder 29 links linkedly via oblique gear mechanism 33.The power carrying out since engine 8 is discontinuously delivered to the leading section of end screw feeder 19 freely via the clutch 34 of discharging with tension type.
End screw feeder 19 and vertical poker conveyer 21 are linked by oblique gear mechanism 31 linkedly, and this oblique gear mechanism 31 is installed in gear incorporating section 35 in connecting housing 20, and gear incorporating section 35 is formed by the state of zone isolation with the grain passed through with grain.
As described later, cereal grain-discharging device 6 by the entirety rotation process of shaft core Y up and down around the center of vertical poker conveyer 21 freely in the way of constituted.It addition, horizontal poker conveyer 23 by the driving by lift cylinders C around transverse axis core X oscillating lifting freely in the way of constituted.
That is, as it is shown on figure 3, the bottom of the urceolus housing 24 of vertical poker conveyer 21 is connected to the upper end connecting housing 20, relatively rotated at this connecting portion and supported freely.Connect housing 20 and be linked to the rear wall parts 5A of grain box 5.The load of whole cereal grain-discharging device 6 is to be supported by by utilizing the jut 37 of cylindrical shape to accept supporting axle portion 36, and supporting axle portion 36 is prominent downward is formed at the bottom surface sections connecting housing 20, and jut 37 is arranged at organism frame 1.
Being provided with and guide the pars intermedia up and down of vertical poker conveyer 21 to carry out sliding and remaining around the upper and lower shaft core Y rotation maintaining part 38 rotated freely by this upper and lower pars intermedia of vertical poker conveyer 21, this rotation maintaining part 38 is linked to the first pillar 39 and the second pillar 40 erected from organism frame 1.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, the first pillar 39 is formed as square tube shape, and, the first pillar 39 erects from organism frame 1 with the state extending to the position rotating maintaining part 38 place upward relative to vertical poker conveyer 21 position, side in body cross side.The horizontal web 41 linked with the bottom of this first pillar 39 is bolted and is linked to organism frame 1.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, the second pillar 40 is formed as square tube shape, and, the second pillar 40 erects from organism frame 1 extending to the state of position rotating maintaining part 38 place upward at position, body rear relative to vertical poker conveyer 21.Second pillar 40 is the same with the first pillar 39, by being fixed in organism frame 1 by horizontal web 42 bolt link linked with bottom.
It addition, utilize the connecting piece 43 as connecting member, the pars intermedia up and down of the pars intermedia up and down of the first pillar 39 and the second pillar 40 is linked.The one end of this connecting piece 43 is bolted and is linked to bracket 44, and the other end is bolted and is linked to bracket 45, and bracket 44 is fixed on the pars intermedia up and down of the first pillar 39, and bracket 45 is fixed on the pars intermedia up and down of the second pillar 40.So, by the first pillar 39 and the second pillar 40 being linked, bearing strength is made to improve.
Illustrate rotating maintaining part 38.
nullSuch as Fig. 3、Fig. 4、Shown in Fig. 7,Rotate maintaining part 38 and possess the slidably supported body 46 of toe lateral、The slidably supported body 47 of rear portion side generally L-shaped during vertical view、It it is the back hitch body 48 of flute profile during side-looking、It it is the sidepiece union body 50 of flute profile when motor supporting station 49 and along the longitudinal direction observation,The toe lateral of the slidably supported body of toe lateral 46 is formed as surrounding the arc-shaped of the toe lateral periphery of vertical poker conveyer 21 when overlooking,And the left and right sides portion of rear portion side linearly extends from arc-shaped part rearward when overlooking,The slidably supported body of rear portion side 47 is linked to the slidably supported body 46 of toe lateral,And surround the rear portion side periphery of vertical poker conveyer 21,Back hitch body 48 extends in left-right direction,And link with the left and right sides portion of the slidably supported body 47 of rear portion side,Motor supporting station 49 is linked to the peripheral part of the slidably supported body 46 of toe lateral,Sidepiece union body 50 is linked to the peripheral part of the slidably supported body 46 of toe lateral.
If further illustrating, then rotating maintaining part 38 is to utilize the state that the slidably supported body of toe lateral 46 and the slidably supported body 47 of rear portion side carry out clamping to relatively rotate the structure of the vertical poker conveyer 21 of supporting freely, the slidably supported body 47 of rear portion side is linked to back hitch body 48 integratedly, and multiple position is transversely bolted the left and right sides portion being linked to the slidably supported body 46 of toe lateral.
Additionally, before and after the slidably supported body 46 of toe lateral is provided with towards weld bolt 51, this weld bolt 51, through the horizontal web 52 being fixed on back hitch body 48, utilizes weld bolt 51 and nut 53 to link the slidably supported body 46 of toe lateral and back hitch body 48 along the longitudinal direction.
As shown in Figure 4, being the bracket 54 of flute profile when being linked with observation along the longitudinal direction in the upper end of the first pillar 39, this bracket 54 utilizes bolt link with sidepiece union body 50 with the state that the back side is against each other.It addition, be substantially channel-shaped bracket 55 when the upper end of the second pillar 40 is linked with side-looking, this bracket 55 utilizes bolt link with back hitch body 48 with the state that the back side is against each other.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7, motor supporting station 49 is utilized to support the rotation driving electro-motor (hereinafter referred to as " rotation motor ") 56 for cereal grain-discharging device 6 rotates operation.Note, eliminate rotation motor in the diagram.The little gear 58 of output shaft 57 being installed on rotation motor 56 engages with the large diameter gear 59 of the urceolus housing 24 being fixed on vertical poker conveyer 21, the driving force that can utilize rotation motor 56 makes vertical poker conveyer 21 rotate around upper and lower shaft core Y, and cereal grain-discharging device 6 is rotated operation.The surrounding of the drive division of this gear-engaged type is covered lid by not shown.
As it is shown on figure 3, rotation motor 56 is located at higher position, therefore, the hidden danger that rotation motor 56 is connected to foreign object and damages is less.Further, the rotation maintaining part 38 owing to supporting vertical poker conveyer 21 is supported by the first pillar 39 and the second pillar 40, therefore, it is possible to suppress the postural change of vertical poker conveyer 21 and rotate action well.Further, since the second pillar 40 is positioned at the rear side of vertical poker conveyer 21, therefore, when body retreats, foreign object is connected to vertical poker conveyer 21 and causes that the hidden danger that urceolus housing 24 damages is less.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the sliding supporting part 61 that vertical poker conveyer 21 is linked to grain box 5 at the position of side more closer to the top than rotation maintaining part 38 supports.
As shown in Figure 6, sliding supporting part 61 possesses slidably supported body 62 and link supporting mass 64, slidably supported body 62 is the arc-shaped of the structure identical with the toe lateral slidably supported body 46 rotated in maintaining part 38, link supporting mass 64 has sliding supporting part 63, and this sliding supporting part 63 is the generally L-shaped identical with rear portion side slidably supported body 47 when overlooking.
Link supporting mass 64 linearly extends from the left and right sides portion of sliding supporting part 63 in front-rear direction when overlooking, and is bent to the linking part 65 of L-shaped when possessing vertical view in end, and linking part 65 is bolted the rear wall parts 5A being linked to grain box 5.It addition, the both ends, left and right of slidably supported body 62 are bolted the left and right sides portion being linked to link supporting mass 64, and utilize enhancing plate 66 by connected to each other for the left and right sides portion of link supporting mass 64.
Vertical poker conveyer 21 can with is connected the bonding part that housing 20 engages and relatively rotate, and can be utilized respectively and rotate maintaining part 38 and sliding supporting part 61 guides upper and lower pars intermedia to slide, it is possible to rotate around upper and lower shaft core Y with the state of stable posture.
As shown in Figure 4, being provided with the horizontal union body 67 of the square tube shape as connecting member, horizontal union body 67 is horizontal posture, is linked with sheller unit 4 by the first pillar 39.As shown in Figure 8, this transverse direction union body 67 in right-hand end, be linked with before and after having towards the installing plate 68 in plate face, this installing plate 68 is bolted link with the installing plate 69 when being fixed on the side-looking of the first pillar 39 being flute profile.It addition, in the left end of horizontal union body 67, be linked with have left and right towards the installing plate 70 in plate face, this installing plate 70 is bolted the sidewall 4A being linked to sheller unit 4.
As shown in Figure 4, the position corresponding with rear portion side in the right side of operation post 17, from middle part, way, the left and right extended longitudinal support body 71 having square tube shape upward of horizontal union body 67.The upper end of longitudinal support body 71 is bolted the lower face side of the right side being linked to operation post 17.It is to say, the rearward end of operation post 17 is supported by horizontal union body 67.Notice that this be will not be described in further detail by the not shown toe lateral pillar supporting that the toe lateral position of operation post 17 is erected from organism frame 1.
(grain box)
The bottom surface of grain box 5 is substantially be formed as inclination attitude to V shape when observing along the longitudinal direction in the way of the position at end screw feeder 19 place is positioned at foot.Further, when observing body from rear side, end screw feeder 19 is located at the position being partial to lateral outer side (right side) than the middle position of left and right width.
As shown in Figure 4, the space opened wide significantly formed below in the left side of grain box 5, utilize this space to be equipped with fuel tank 73.When observing along the longitudinal direction, fuel tank 73 is formed as skewed with the state of the skewed bottom surface near grain box 5 by upper face in the way of this skewed bottom surface, and fuel tank 73 extends to the higher position in space, effectively utilizes space to increase storage capacity.
Grain box 5 is by effect posture with safeguard that the spaced winding of posture is supported on organism frame 1 in the way of rotating freely along the shaft core Y up and down at the center of vertical poker conveyer 21, grain box 5 is retracted into side in body under acting on posture and stores grain, stretches out to body foreign side under safeguarding posture.
That is, grain box 5 can rotate around upper and lower shaft core Y when being supported by vertical poker conveyer 21.But, grain box 5 is switched to safeguard posture time, it is necessary to release in advance and discharge the gearing state of clutch 34 and transmission band is pulled down.When changing the posture of grain box 5 from effect posture, as in figure 2 it is shown, make grain box 5 rotate in the way of the toe lateral of grain box 5 turns to body foreign side.Now, the supporting axle portion 36 of the bottom surface sections connecting housing 20 relatively rotates relative to jut 37, and relatively rotates between housing 20 and urceolus housing 24 connecting.It addition, at sliding supporting part 61, relatively rotate between vertical poker conveyer 21.
It is as noted previously, as vertical poker conveyer 21 stably to be supported by the first pillar 39 and the second pillar 40, therefore less with the postural change that the swing of left and right directions causes in front-rear direction.Further, utilize the vertical poker conveyer 21 of this stable posture, rotate freely supportedly grain box 5.
(organism frame)
It follows that the supporting construction of the After-Body side in organism frame 1 is illustrated.
Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 9, After-Body side in organism frame 1, it is provided with the pair of right and left main frame body 74 being positioned at end, the left and right sides and extending along the longitudinal direction, it is positioned at rearward end the first crossing frame body 75 extended in left-right direction, the front being positioned at the first crossing frame body 75 the second crossing frame body 76 extended in left-right direction, the front being positioned at the second crossing frame body 76 the 3rd crossing frame body 77 extended in left-right direction, the the first supporting frame support body 78 extended across the first crossing frame body 75 and the second crossing frame body 76 and the second supporting frame support body 79 extended across the second crossing frame body 76 and the 3rd crossing frame body 77.Pair of right and left main frame body the 74, first crossing frame body the 75, second crossing frame body 76 and the 3rd crossing frame body 77 are respectively formed as square tube shape.
Additionally, except above-mentioned each frame body 74~79, organism frame 1 is also equipped with before and after first before and after frame body 80 and second towards frame body 81, extend towards frame body 80 along body fore-and-aft direction before and after first, and link with the left and right pars intermedia of the first crossing frame body 75 and the 3rd respective left end of crossing frame body 77 and the second crossing frame body 76, extend along body fore-and-aft direction towards frame body 81 before and after second, link with the position on the right side of the first crossing frame body 75 and the left and right pars intermedia of the 3rd crossing frame body 77 respective left and right pars intermedia and the second crossing frame body 76.These are respectively formed as square tube shape towards frame body body 81 before and after first before and after frame body 80 and second.
Therefore, the first crossing frame body 75 makes to link towards frame body 80 and the first supporting frame support body 78 before and after end, the left and right sides and first, and makes pars intermedia be linked to towards frame body 81 before and after second, thus being supported by.Second crossing frame body 76 by across the rearward end of pair of right and left main frame body 74 each other in the way of be concatenated, and make pars intermedia be linked to towards frame body 81 before and after second, thus being supported by.3rd crossing frame body 77 to be concatenated before and after the main frame body 74 and first on right side in the way of frame body 80, and makes pars intermedia be linked to towards frame body 81 before and after second, thus being supported by.
First supporting frame support body 78 possesses the extended body 78B in front and back of horizontal plate body 78A and square tube shape, plate body 78A is to be fixed across setting the state being placed in the first crossing frame body 75 and the second crossing frame body 76, the extended body 78B in front and back extends along the lower surface of this plate body 78A, and links with first crossing frame body the 75, second crossing frame body 76 and plate body 78A respectively.
Second supporting frame support body 79 possesses the plate body 79A and longitudinal plate body 79B of flat-hand position, plate body 79A to be fixed on respective upper surface in the way of the second crossing frame body 76 and the 3rd crossing frame body 77, plate body 79B extends along the lower surface of the plate body 79A of this flat-hand position, and connect to T-shaped with the lower surface of the plate body 79A of flat-hand position, and the both side ends of plate body 79B is linked to the second crossing frame body 76 and the 3rd crossing frame body 77.It is to say, define the frame body that pair of plate-shaped body 79A, 79B are connected to T-shaped structure.
The plate body 79A of flat-hand position is not only upwardly extend in the front and back from the second crossing frame body 76 to the 3rd crossing frame body 77, is also equipped with the horizontal expansion setting unit 79A1 extended in the horizontal along the top of the 3rd crossing frame body 77.This horizontal expansion setting unit 79A1 state load the supporting mass 82 set by the bottom of the rear wall parts 5A supporting grain box 5 can make supporting mass sliding when keeping the supporting of supporting mass when changing posture, it is possible to easily carries out posture changing operation.
Second pillar 40 is supported by the first supporting frame support body 78, and the first pillar 39 is supported on the second supporting frame support body 79.That is, the web 42 being located at the second pillar 40 bottom is bolted the upper surface of the plate body 78A being linked to the first supporting frame support body 78.It addition, the web 41 being located at the first pillar 39 bottom is bolted the upper surface of the plate body 79A of the flat-hand position being linked to the second supporting frame support body 79.
Second crossing frame body 76 by across the rearward end of pair of right and left main frame body 74 each other in the way of link so that the second crossing frame body 76 by with two dot point in stable condition support.So, both sides are utilized to be supported the bottom of vertical poker conveyer 21 by the second crossing frame body 76 of stable support.That is, be fixed on the position of the second crossing frame body 76 at the first supporting frame support body 78, face side is linked with the jut 37 of cylindrical shape thereon, and vertical poker conveyer 21 is supported by jut 37.
Further, the second crossing frame body 76 and the 3rd crossing frame body 77 supporting fuel case 73 is utilized.Due to the second crossing frame body 76 by pair of right and left main frame body 74 with two dot point in stable condition support, the 3rd crossing frame body 77 stably supports towards frame body 80 before and after the main frame body 74 and first on right side, therefore, it is possible to supporting fuel case 73 well.
It addition, as shown in Figure 8, the first crossing frame body 75 configures with the state being positioned at the rear of the rearward end of fuel tank 73.By such composition, when body retreats, the first crossing frame body 75 is as guard block function, it is easy to avoid foreign object direct collision fuel tank 73 to damage fuel tank 73.
(other embodiments)
(1) in the above-described embodiment, have employed the structure that the horizontal union body 67 as connecting member that the first pillar 39 is linked to sheller unit 4 is set, but this structure can also be replaced, or on this basis, the connecting member that the second pillar 40 is linked to sheller unit 4 is set.
(2) in the above-described embodiment, the first supporting frame support body 78 in organism frame 1 is utilized to support the second pillar 40, the second supporting frame support body 79 is utilized to support the first pillar 39, but this structure can also be replaced, utilize the first supporting frame support body 78 to support the first pillar 39, utilize the second supporting frame support body 79 to support the second pillar 40.
The configuration structure of (3) first pillars 39 and the second pillar 40 is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, it is possible to suitably change.Such as, in the above-described embodiment, have employed the structure that the first pillar 39 is arranged at the left-hand portion of vertical poker conveyer 21 but it also may adopt the first pillar 39 to be arranged at the structure at position, right side of vertical poker conveyer 21.
(4) in the above-described embodiment, have employed rotation motor 56 and be supported on the structure rotating maintaining part 38, but this structure can also be replaced, adopt and rotation motor 56 is supported on relative to rotating the structure supporting parts or grain box 5 that maintaining part 38 erects from organism frame separately.
(5) in the above-described embodiment, have employed the structure that operation post 17 is set between grain box 5 and sheller unit 4 but it also may adopt the structure being not provided with this operation post 17.
(6) in the above-described embodiment; have employed the structure that the first crossing frame body 75 in organism frame 1 is arranged with the state being positioned at the rear of the rearward end of fuel tank 73 but it also may replace this first crossing frame body 75 and the guard block of the rear side surrounding fuel tank 73 is additionally set.Alternatively, it is also possible to adopt the structure merely with the second crossing frame body 76 supporting fuel case 73, replace the structure utilizing the second crossing frame body 76 and the 3rd crossing frame body 77 supporting fuel case 73.
(7) in the above-described embodiment, it is shown that be applied to full-feeding combine harvester as united reaper, but this utility model can also apply to half feed combine harvester.
Industrial applicibility
This utility model can be applied to full-feeding combine harvester and half feed combine harvester.

Claims (17)

1. a united reaper, possesses:
Organism frame (1);
Sheller unit (4), it is located at described organism frame (1), and harvesting paddy bar is carried out threshing process;
Grain box (5), it is located at described organism frame (1), and the grain obtained in described sheller unit (4) is stored;
Cereal grain-discharging device (6), it is located at described organism frame (1), and the grain that will be stored in described grain box (5) is discharged to outside;
Described cereal grain-discharging device (6) possesses the longitudinally fed conveyer (21) carried upward by the grain passing out to foreign side from the bottom of described grain box (5) and carries the lateral transfer conveyer (23) of grain from the conveying final end of this longitudinally fed conveyer (21) in the horizontal direction
Described united reaper is characterised by possessing:
First pillar (39), it is located at the position, horizontal side of described longitudinally fed conveyer (21) with the state erected from described organism frame (1), and described longitudinally fed conveyer (21) is supported;
Second pillar (40), it is located at the position, side, rear of described longitudinally fed conveyer (21) with the state erected from described organism frame (1).
2. united reaper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described first pillar (39) is located at body transverse direction side inside line relative to described longitudinally fed conveyer (21),
At the body transverse direction side inside line of described first pillar (39), fuel tank (73) is set.
3. united reaper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described first pillar (39) is located at body transverse direction side inside line relative to described longitudinally fed conveyer (21),
At the body transverse direction side inside line of described first pillar (39), described sheller unit (4) is set.
4. united reaper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described first pillar (39) is located at body transverse direction side inside line relative to described longitudinally fed conveyer (21),
At the body transverse direction side inside line of described first pillar (39), described sheller unit (4) is set.
5. united reaper as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that possess the connecting member (67) that described first pillar (39) is linked to described sheller unit (4).
6. united reaper as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that possess the connecting member (67) that described first pillar (39) is linked to described sheller unit (4).
7. united reaper as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that possess the connecting member (67) that described first pillar (39) is linked to described sheller unit (4).
8. united reaper as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that possess the connecting member (67) that described first pillar (39) is linked to described sheller unit (4).
9. the united reaper as according to any one of claim 5~8, it is characterised in that
At the body transverse direction side inside line of described first pillar (39), fuel tank (73) is set,
Described connecting member (67) is located at the top of described fuel tank (73).
10. the united reaper as according to any one of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that possess the connecting member (43) described first pillar (39) and described second pillar (40) linked.
11. united reaper as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that possess the connecting member (43) described first pillar (39) and described second pillar (40) linked.
12. the united reaper as according to any one of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that
Described organism frame (1) possesses the first supporting frame support body (78) being positioned at rear portion the first crossing frame body (75) extended in left-right direction, the front being positioned at described first crossing frame body (75) the second crossing frame body (76) extended in left-right direction and extending across described first crossing frame body (75) and described second crossing frame body (76)
Described first supporting frame support body (78) is utilized to support described second pillar (40).
13. united reaper as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that
Described first supporting frame support body (78) is utilized to support the bottom of described longitudinally fed conveyer (21).
14. united reaper as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that
At the upper surface of described first supporting frame support body (78), possesses the cylindric jut that the bottom to described longitudinally fed conveyer (21) supports.
15. united reaper as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that
Body transverse direction side inside line described longitudinally fed conveyer (21) arranges fuel tank (73),
Described second crossing frame body (76) is utilized to support described fuel tank (73).
16. united reaper as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that
Body transverse direction side inside line at described fuel tank (73) arranges described sheller unit (4).
17. united reaper as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that
Described second crossing frame body (76) is utilized to support described sheller unit (4).
CN201620094250.0U 2014-09-02 2015-08-31 Combine -harvester Active CN205385705U (en)

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JP6832743B2 (en) * 2017-02-28 2021-02-24 株式会社クボタ combine
JP6838481B2 (en) * 2017-04-26 2021-03-03 井関農機株式会社 combine
CN111918545A (en) * 2018-04-27 2020-11-10 株式会社久保田 Combine harvester
JP7166123B2 (en) * 2018-09-28 2022-11-07 株式会社クボタ combine
JP7078695B2 (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-31 ヤンマーパワーテクノロジー株式会社 combine

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JPH0746123Y2 (en) * 1989-07-24 1995-10-25 セイレイ工業株式会社 Combine tank tank structure
JPH08187028A (en) * 1995-01-11 1996-07-23 Kubota Corp Combine
JP3860284B2 (en) * 1997-03-28 2006-12-20 セイレイ工業株式会社 Combined vertical auger turning motor mounting structure
JPH11253046A (en) * 1998-03-10 1999-09-21 Iseki & Co Ltd Device for supporting threshing and grain-lifting in combine harvester
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JP2014125106A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-07 Kubota Corp Work vehicle

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CN205454623U (en) 2016-08-17

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