CN205385334U - Wearable smart machine, intelligent shoe -pad and intelligent shoes - Google Patents

Wearable smart machine, intelligent shoe -pad and intelligent shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205385334U
CN205385334U CN201521076213.9U CN201521076213U CN205385334U CN 205385334 U CN205385334 U CN 205385334U CN 201521076213 U CN201521076213 U CN 201521076213U CN 205385334 U CN205385334 U CN 205385334U
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smart machine
wearable smart
power generator
nanometer power
friction nanometer
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CN201521076213.9U
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唐伟
王中林
刘龙
骆健俊
张弛
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Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems
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Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a nanometer new forms of energy field discloses a wearable smart machine, intelligent shoe -pad and intelligent shoes, this wearable smart machine include for the nanogenerator of wearable smart machine power supply. This wearable smart machine does not need the external world to charge to it frequently, but can utilize the mechanical energy of human body self to realize the self -power.

Description

Wearable smart machine, Intelligent insole and intelligent shoe
Technical field
This utility model relates to a nanometer new energy field, in particular it relates to a kind of wearable smart machine, Intelligent insole and intelligent shoe.
Background technology
Wearable smart machine is that daily wearing is carried out intelligentized design, develops the general name of the equipment that can dress, such as glasses, glove, wrist-watch, dress ornament and footwear etc. by the electronic technology applying nowadays high speed development.Utilizing Wearable device that human body carries out health monitoring is one of current study hotspot, such as all kinds of Intelligent bracelet, intelligent watch etc..But, the shortcoming of current wearable smart machine is to need the external world continually it to be charged.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wearable smart machine, Intelligent insole and intelligent shoe, and it need not be charged in the external world by this wearable smart machine continually, and is able to utilize the mechanical energy of human body self to realize self-powered.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provides a kind of wearable smart machine, and this wearable smart machine includes the nano generator powered to described wearable smart machine.
This utility model also provides for a kind of Intelligent insole, and this Intelligent insole includes wearable smart machine as above.
This utility model also provides for a kind of intelligent shoe, and this intelligent shoe includes wearable smart machine as above.
Pass through technique scheme, owing to nano generator can collect faint mechanical energy from environment and the mechanical energy of collection is converted to electric energy, therefore, the mechanical energy of human body self can be utilized to realize self-powered according to wearable smart machine of the present utility model, continually it is charged without the external world, both improve the experience degree of user, save again the energy.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to offer and is further appreciated by of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for description, is used for explaining this utility model, but is not intended that restriction of the present utility model together with detailed description below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of the wearable smart machine according to a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 illustrates the profile of a kind of exemplary piezoelectric nano electromotor;
Fig. 3 illustrates the profile of a kind of exemplary friction nanometer power generator;
Fig. 4 illustrates the profile of the friction nanometer power generator of another exemplary;
Fig. 5 illustrates the profile of the friction nanometer power generator of another exemplary;
Fig. 6 illustrates the profile of the another exemplary structure according to the nano generator in wearable smart machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 illustrates a kind of modification of nano generator shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 illustrates the another modification of nano generator shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 illustrates the another modification of nano generator shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 10 illustrates the another modification of nano generator shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 11 illustrates a kind of modification of nano generator shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 illustrates the structure of the wearable smart machine according to another embodiment of this utility model;And
Figure 13 illustrates and adopts LTC3588-2 chip as exemplary circuit type of attachment during according to voltage modulate circuit in wearable smart machine of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.It should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein is merely to illustrate and explains this utility model, it is not limited to this utility model.
This utility model provides a kind of wearable smart machine 100, as it is shown in figure 1, this wearable smart machine includes to the nano generator 1000 of described wearable smart machine 100 power supply.
Owing to nano generator 1000 can collect faint mechanical energy from environment and the mechanical energy of collection is converted to electric energy, therefore, the mechanical energy of human body self can be utilized to realize self-powered according to wearable smart machine 100 of the present utility model, continually it is charged without the external world, both improve the experience degree of user, save again the energy.
Preferably, described nano generator 100 can be piezoelectric nano electromotor and/or friction nanometer power generator.
The structure of exemplary piezoelectric nano electromotor and friction nanometer power generator is described below in conjunction with Fig. 2-Fig. 5.
Fig. 2 illustrates the profile of a kind of exemplary piezoelectric nano electromotor, and this piezoelectric nano electromotor can include the first piezoelectric electrode layer 11, piezoelectric material layer 12 and the second piezoelectric electrode layer 13 that stack gradually.First piezoelectric electrode layer 11 and the second piezoelectric electrode layer 13 can be formed by conductive materials such as such as metal, metal alloy, metal-oxides (such as Indium sesquioxide .), and its thickness can for 10nm to 10mm.Piezoelectric material layer 12 can be formed by the piezoelectric ceramics such as lead zirconate titanate (PZT), zinc oxide, Kynoar (PVDF) and the material such as oxide or polymer.And, the piezoelectric polarization direction of this piezoelectric nano electromotor is up and down, and this is not limited by this utility model.
Should be understood that, the structure of the piezoelectric nano electromotor shown in Fig. 2 is only example, actually, the concrete structure of piezoelectric nano electromotor is not limited by this utility model, namely the piezoelectric nano electric generator structure of any structure all can be applicable in the structure according to wearable smart machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 illustrates the profile of a kind of exemplary friction nanometer power generator, and this friction nanometer power generator is monolayer waveform friction nanometer power generator.The first abrasive feel that this monolayer waveform friction nanometer power generator can include stacking gradually answers electrode layer the 61, first friction material layer the 62, first friction electrode layer the 63, first supporting layer 64, second friction electrode layer the 65, second friction material layer 66 and the second abrasive feel to answer electrode layer 67.Wherein, first friction electrode layer the 63, first supporting layer 64 and the second friction electrode layer 653 constitute wavy shaped configuration.First abrasive feel answers electrode layer the 61, first friction electrode layer the 63, second friction electrode layer 65 and the second abrasive feel to answer electrode layer 67 to be formed by conductive material, such as metal, metal alloy, metal-oxide (such as tin indium oxide) etc., its thickness can for 10nm to 1mm.First friction material layer 62 and the second friction material layer 66 can be formed by the material obtaining electronic capability strong, for instance the dielectric materials such as politef, polyimides or polrvinyl chloride.First supporting layer 64 can be formed by pliable material, for instance polyimides, polrvinyl chloride etc..
Fig. 4 illustrates the profile of the friction nanometer power generator of another exemplary, and this friction nanometer power generator is the multilamellar waveform friction nanometer power generator of monolayer waveform friction nanometer power generator composition as shown in Figure 3.In this multilamellar waveform friction nanometer power generator, adjacent monolayer waveform friction nanometer power generator preferably shares same abrasive feel and answers electrode layer, such as, in the diagram, second abrasive feel answers electrode layer 67 to be shared by adjacent monolayer waveform friction nanometer power generator, so, it becomes possible to the structure making multilamellar waveform friction nanometer power generator is more compact, and does not affect the output of multilamellar waveform friction nanometer power generator.
Fig. 5 illustrates the profile of the friction nanometer power generator of another exemplary, and this friction nanometer power generator can include the friction material layer 31 that stacks gradually and abrasive feel answers electrode layer 32.Abrasive feel answers electrode layer 32 can be formed by conductive materials such as metal, metal alloy, metal-oxides (such as Indium sesquioxide .), and its thickness can for 10nm to 10mm.Friction material layer 31 is preferably formed by the material obtaining electronic capability stronger, such as the dielectric material such as politef, polyimides.It addition, as it is shown in figure 5, this friction nanometer power generator can further include the second supporting layer 33 answering electrode layer 32 stacking with abrasive feel.Second supporting layer 33 can by polymer, and such as the material such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is formed.
Except independent piezoelectric nano electromotor and independent friction nanometer power generator structure, structure according to the nano generator in wearable smart machine of the present utility model can also be as shown in Figure 6, this nano generator 1000 is piezoelectricity friction combined type nano generator, that is, this nano generator 1000 can include the piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 that is stacked with and friction nanometer power generator 3 and the gap between piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and friction nanometer power generator 3 is realized by bed course 2.This utility model is not intended to the concrete structure of bed course 2, as long as it enables to formation gap between piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and friction nanometer power generator 3.Such as, the gap of formation can be domes, square structure etc..It addition, this utility model is also not intended to the bed course 2 position between piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and friction nanometer power generator 3, as long as it enables to formation gap between piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and friction nanometer power generator 3.
Preferably, in the nano generator shown in Fig. 6, the quantity of described piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and/or described friction nanometer power generator 3 is preferably several, described piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 carries out stacking, described friction nanometer power generator 3 carries out stacking, and the piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 of heap poststack carries out stacking with the friction nanometer power generator 3 piling poststack.Below in conjunction with Fig. 7-Fig. 9, this is described in detail.
Such as, as shown in the generalized section of the nano generator 1000 of Fig. 7, the quantity of piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 is multiple, the quantity of friction nanometer power generator 3 is 1, and multiple piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 carries out stacking with friction nanometer power generator 3 after being stacked with again, and form gap by bed course 2 between the piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 of friction nanometer power generator 3 and heap poststack.
Again such as, as shown in the generalized section of the nano generator 1000 of Fig. 8, the quantity of piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 is 1, the quantity of friction nanometer power generator 3 is multiple, and multiple friction nanometer power generator 3 carries out stacking with piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 after being stacked with again, and form gap by bed course 2 between the friction nanometer power generator 3 of piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and heap poststack.
Again such as, as shown in the generalized section of the nano generator 1000 of Fig. 9, the quantity of piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 is multiple, the quantity of friction nanometer power generator 3 is multiple, and multiple friction nanometer power generator 3 is stacked with, multiple piezoelectric nano electromotors 1 are stacked with, and the friction nanometer power generator 3 of the piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and heap poststack of then piling poststack carries out stacking, and form gap by bed course 2 between the piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and the friction nanometer power generator 3 of heap poststack of heap poststack.
Figure 10 illustrates the another preferred implementation according to the nano generator 1000 in wearable smart machine of the present utility model, in this nano generator 1000, the quantity of described piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 and described friction nanometer power generator 3 is multiple, and described piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 intersects stacking with described friction nanometer power generator 3, between friction nanometer power generator 3 and piezoelectric nano electromotor 1, form gap by bed course 2.
According in another preferred implementation of the present utility model, nano generator 1000 shown in Figure 10 can also be carried out modification to obtain the generalized section of nano generator as shown in figure 11, namely, first multiple piezoelectric nano electromotors 1 can be carried out stacking to obtain multi-layer piezoelectric nano generator, multiple friction nanometer power generator 3 are carried out stacking to obtain multilamellar friction nanometer power generator, then undertaken intersecting stacking by multi-layer piezoelectric nano generator and multilamellar friction nanometer power generator, additionally, gap is formed by bed course 2 between multilamellar friction nanometer power generator and multi-layer piezoelectric nano generator.
The piezoelectric nano electromotor 1 mentioned in Fig. 6-Figure 11 and friction nanometer power generator 3 can adopt the structure in conjunction with Fig. 2-5 piezoelectric nano electromotor described and friction nanometer power generator, but it practice, the structure of other piezoelectric nano electromotors do not mentioned in this utility model and friction nanometer power generator is also feasible.Namely, the piezoelectric nano electromotor provided in this utility model and the structure of friction nanometer power generator are only examples, actually, the concrete structure of piezoelectric nano electromotor and friction nanometer power generator is not limited by this utility model, namely the piezoelectric nano electromotor of any structure and friction nanometer power generator structure all can be applicable in the structure according to wearable smart machine of the present utility model.
According in another preferred implementation of the present utility model, as shown in figure 12, this wearable smart machine 100 can also include voltage modulate circuit 2000 and energy-storage module 3000, described voltage modulate circuit 2000 is for converting the output signal of telecommunication of described nano generator 1000 to low tension signal (such as, preferred 1.2-12V) after be transferred to described energy-storage module 3000, described energy-storage module 3000 is used for storing electric energy.
Described voltage modulate circuit 2000 can be DC-DC voltage conversion circuit, for instance, it can adopt LTC3588-2 chip to realize it should be appreciated that, LTC3588-2 chip is only example, and the DC-DC voltage conversion circuit of any other type is all feasible.Figure 13 illustrates exemplary circuit type of attachment when adopting LTC3588-2 chip as voltage modulate circuit 2000, wherein, the input end capacitor of LTC3588-2 chip is preferably 10 μ F-500 μ F, and output capacitor (namely energy-storage module 3000) is preferably 10 μ F-100 μ F.Preferably, described energy-storage module 3000 can be the capacitor of such as conventional capacitive, super capacitor etc or the rechargeable battery of such as button cell, lithium ion battery etc.
After energy-storage module 3000 stores electric energy, this electric energy just can be utilized for powering according to the sensor (not shown) in wearable smart machine of the present utility model and/or telecommunication circuit (not shown) etc., to realize wearable smart machine to the part sign of human body or continuing to monitor of motion conditions.Sensor herein can be temperature sensor, humidity sensor, acceleration transducer, gyroscope etc., and the data recorded are transferred to telecommunication circuit by sensor simultaneously, telecommunication circuit complete the transmission of outbound data.Telecommunication circuit completes the transmission of outbound data mainly by radio communication (such as radio communication, Bluetooth communication etc.), that is, telecommunication circuit can be radio frequency communications circuitry or bluetooth communication circuit.
Can be intelligent glasses, Intelligent glove, intelligent watch, intelligence dress ornament, Intelligent insole, intelligent shoe, Intelligent bracelet etc. according to wearable smart machine of the present utility model.For intelligent shoe, shoe pad can be made into according to wearable smart machine of the present utility model and be placed in shoe lining, can also be integrated directly in the course of processing of footwear in footwear as the ingredient of sole, it addition, wearable smart machine particularly nano generator.
Preferred implementation of the present utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing; but; this utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; in technology concept of the present utility model; the technical solution of the utility model can being carried out multiple simple variant, these simple variant belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It is further to note that each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, it is possible to be combined by any suitable mode.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible compound modes are no longer illustrated by this utility model separately.
Additionally, can also carry out combination in any between various different embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (14)

1. a wearable smart machine, it is characterized in that, this wearable smart machine includes the nano generator powered to described wearable smart machine, and described nano generator includes the piezoelectric nano electromotor that is stacked with and friction nanometer power generator and the gap between described piezoelectric nano electromotor and described friction nanometer power generator is realized by bed course.
2. wearable smart machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described friction nanometer power generator is multilamellar waveform friction nanometer power generator, this multilamellar waveform friction nanometer power generator includes multiple monolayer waveform friction nanometer power generator, the first abrasive feel that each monolayer waveform friction nanometer power generator includes stacking gradually answers electrode layer, first friction material layer, first friction electrode layer, first supporting layer, second friction electrode layer, second friction material layer and the second abrasive feel answer electrode layer, wherein, described first friction electrode layer, described first supporting layer and described second friction electrode layer constitute wavy shaped configuration.
3. wearable smart machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that adjacent monolayer waveform friction nanometer power generator shares same abrasive feel and answers electrode layer.
4. wearable smart machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described piezoelectric nano electromotor and/or described friction nanometer power generator is multiple, and multiple described piezoelectric nano electromotor carries out stacking, multiple described friction nanometer power generator carry out stacking, and the piezoelectric nano electromotor of heap poststack carries out stacking with the friction nanometer power generator piling poststack.
5. wearable smart machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of described piezoelectric nano electromotor and described friction nanometer power generator is multiple, and multiple described piezoelectric nano electromotor intersects stacking with multiple described friction nanometer power generator.
6. the wearable smart machine according to any claim in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, this wearable smart machine also includes voltage modulate circuit and energy-storage module, described voltage modulate circuit is for being transferred to described energy-storage module after converting the output signal of telecommunication of described nano generator to low tension signal, and described energy-storage module is used for storing electric energy.
7. wearable smart machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described voltage modulate circuit is DC-DC voltage conversion circuit.
8. wearable smart machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described energy-storage module is electric capacity or rechargeable battery.
9. wearable smart machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described voltage modulate circuit is LTC3588-2 chip, the input end capacitor of described voltage modulate circuit is 10 μ F-500 μ F;Described energy-storage module is the electric capacity of 10 μ F-100 μ F.
10. wearable smart machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, this wearable smart machine also includes sensor and/or telecommunication circuit, described sensor and/or described telecommunication circuit are connected to described energy-storage module, the part sign of human body or motion conditions can be monitored by described sensor, and the data that described sensor records are transmitted by described telecommunication circuit.
11. wearable smart machine according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described sensor is temperature sensor, humidity sensor, acceleration transducer or gyroscope;
Described telecommunication circuit is radio frequency communications circuitry or bluetooth communication circuit.
12. an Intelligent insole, it is characterised in that this Intelligent insole includes the wearable smart machine in claim 1 to 11 described in any claim.
13. an intelligent shoe, it is characterised in that this intelligent shoe includes the wearable smart machine in claim 1 to 11 described in any claim.
14. intelligent shoe according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described nano generator is the ingredient of sole.
CN201521076213.9U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Wearable smart machine, intelligent shoe -pad and intelligent shoes Active CN205385334U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106525910A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 电子科技大学 Self-energized humidity sensor and preparation method thereof
CN109216753A (en) * 2017-07-04 2019-01-15 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Solid lithium ion battery
CN110163018A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-08-23 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 A kind of signal recognition method and system from driving
CN110779956A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Humidity sensor and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106525910A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-03-22 电子科技大学 Self-energized humidity sensor and preparation method thereof
CN109216753A (en) * 2017-07-04 2019-01-15 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Solid lithium ion battery
CN109216753B (en) * 2017-07-04 2020-10-16 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Solid lithium ion battery
CN110163018A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-08-23 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 A kind of signal recognition method and system from driving
CN110779956A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Humidity sensor and preparation method thereof
CN110779956B (en) * 2018-07-31 2022-06-24 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 Humidity sensor and preparation method thereof

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