CN205381183U - From inhaling self -discharging bulk grain purchase car - Google Patents
From inhaling self -discharging bulk grain purchase car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205381183U CN205381183U CN201620029155.2U CN201620029155U CN205381183U CN 205381183 U CN205381183 U CN 205381183U CN 201620029155 U CN201620029155 U CN 201620029155U CN 205381183 U CN205381183 U CN 205381183U
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- Prior art keywords
- self
- compartment
- grain
- unloading
- inhaling
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a from inhaling self -discharging bulk grain purchase car, contain the chassis car, the driver's cabin, the engine, control mechanism, the on -vehicle grain system of inhaling, hydraulic pressure lift unit, unload grain mechanism, a compartmen, control mechanism sets up in the driver's cabin outsidely, the carriage adopts seal structure, the on -vehicle grain system of inhaling contains sandwich power takeoff, centrifugal fan, sack dust removal unit, inhale grain pipeline and exhaust pipe, the with filling power takeoff passes through the gearbox and is connected with the engine, with filling power takeoff output is connected with centrifugal fan, the centrifugal fan air intake is through sack dust removal unit and inhale the grain tube coupling, it extends to outside the carriage to inhale grain pipeline one end, the other end is located in the carriage. The utility model discloses an on -vehicle grain system of inhaling makes and produces the negative pressure in the carriage, with grain in bulk through inhaling in grain pipeline inhales the carriage, through the control mechanism effect, accomplish the self -discharging operation of grain in bulk, whole engineering only need the one man operation can, the on -the -spot dustless powder of operation, greatly reduced hand labor power, protecting work personnel's the person is healthy.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to Bulk Grain purchase technical field of transportation, particularly to a kind of self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car.
Background technology
At present in China's foodstuff transportation field, major part adopts packed rear transport.Owing to pack, unpacking exist drawback time-consuming, that efficiency is low, loss is big, therefore grain circulation aspect develops to bulk shipment direction gradually.Bulk grain car many employings engineering tip transport vehicle on market, loading, transport, has a disadvantage in that 1 in discharging) entrucking of bulk grain needs conveyer or other equipment to dock with vehicle, and needs 2 to 3 people are operated wasting time and energy；2) grain meets the rainy day or complicated weather cannot ensure that in car, grain is not damp in transportation；3) bulk grain is generally taked artificial shovel material or opens grain unloading mouth in side, compartment when discharging, but appoints and need 2 to 3 people to be operated, and operation field dust from flying；4) the bulk grain car specificity on market is poor, simply carries out simply increasing attached canvas or rain cover to existing vehicle, there is serious shedding or leakage phenomenon in transportation, it is impossible to expanded and approved by market.
Summary of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car, solves the deficiency in the purchase of existing Bulk Grain, handling and transport, significantly reduces labor intensity, logistics cost of saving food.
According to design provided by the utility model, a kind of self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car, comprise chassis, driver's cabin, electromotor, controlling organization, vehicle-mounted suction grain system, hydraulic lifting unit, unloading mechanism, compartment, controlling organization is arranged at outside driver's cabin, compartment adopts and seals structure, vehicle-mounted suction grain system comprises sandwich power takeoff, centrifugal blower, bag-type dust unit, food sucking pipe road and gas exhaust piping, sandwich power takeoff is connected with electromotor by change speed gear box, sandwich power takeoff outfan is connected with centrifugal blower, air inlet of centrifugal fan is connected with food sucking pipe road by bag-type dust unit, one end, food sucking pipe road extends to outside compartment, the other end is located in compartment.
Above-mentioned, food sucking pipe road comprises main line and the some branch lines being connected with main line, and main line one end is connected with dust removing units, and the other end is connected with inhaling grain mouth by extension.
Preferably, bag-type dust unit comprises Asta-3746 cleaner unit and the dust disposable box being connected with Asta-3746 cleaner unit, and Asta-3746 cleaner unit outfan is docked with air inlet of centrifugal fan by pipeline, and its input is connected with main line.
Preferably, described line ports is provided with loudspeaker docking port.
Above-mentioned, unloading mechanism is located at rear portion, compartment, and described unloading mechanism comprises and the back-connected unloading output pipe in compartment, the hydraulic control valve be located on unloading output pipe, and described hydraulic control valve is hydraulic push rod.
Above-mentioned, hydraulic lifting unit comprises the hydraulic mandril being connected with car bottom and the control unit being connected with hydraulic mandril, described control unit comprises hydraulicdirectional control valve and joystick, and described hydraulicdirectional control valve is connected with controlling organization, and joystick is arranged at outside compartment.
Above-mentioned, compartment adopts steel plate section bar to make, and interior is provided with reinforcement, and car bottom is provided with structural framing, and hydraulic lifting unit is fixing with structural framing to be connected, and both sides, compartment are provided with observation window, and front portion, compartment is provided with staircase.
Preferably, rear portion, compartment is provided with end door, is sealed by sealing strip between end door and compartment, is additionally provided with spare part case outside compartment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This utility model is novel in design, reasonable, simple in construction, and compartment adopts and seals structure, makes generation negative pressure in compartment by vehicle-mounted suction grain system, by bulk grain by suction compartment, food sucking pipe road；Car bottom is equipped with hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, by controlling organization effect, complete the self-unloading operation of bulk grain, controlling organization just works when only vehicle idling, prevent vehicle from maloperation occurring in the process of moving, and the lifting in compartment is realized by controlling hydraulicdirectional control valve, fall self-unloading operation, engine speed is adjusted by adjusting chassis air door size, the rotating speed controlling centrifugal blower further completes self-chambering operation, whole engineering only needs one man operation, the dustless powder of operation field, improve working environment, greatly reduce manual labor, the health of human body of protection operating personnel.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is suction grain mouth schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is carriage body construction block schematic illustration of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the two of structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is that self-chambering operation of the present utility model uses view.
Detailed description of the invention:
Number in the figure 1 represents driver's cabin, label 2 represents vehicle-mounted suction grain system, label 21 represents centrifugal blower, label 22 represents bag-type dust unit, label 23 represents food sucking pipe road, label 231 represents main line, label 232 represents branch line, label 233 represents extension, label 24 represents gas exhaust piping, label 25 represents pipeline, label 3 represents hydraulic lifting unit, label 4 represents compartment, label 5 represents unloading mechanism, label 6 represents controlling organization, label 7 represents spare part case, label 8 represents staircase, label 9 represents observation window, label 10 represents end door, label 11 represents sealing strip.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and technical scheme, this utility model is described in further detail, and describes embodiment of the present utility model in detail by preferred embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
nullEmbodiment one，Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5，A kind of self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car，Comprise chassis、Driver's cabin、Electromotor、Controlling organization、Vehicle-mounted suction grain system、Hydraulic lifting unit、Unloading mechanism、Compartment，Controlling organization is arranged at outside driver's cabin，Compartment adopts and seals structure，Vehicle-mounted suction grain system comprises sandwich power takeoff、Centrifugal blower、Bag-type dust unit、Food sucking pipe road and gas exhaust piping，Sandwich power takeoff is connected with electromotor by change speed gear box，Sandwich power takeoff outfan is connected with centrifugal blower，Air inlet of centrifugal fan is connected with food sucking pipe road by bag-type dust unit，One end, food sucking pipe road extends to outside compartment，The other end is located in compartment，Car bottom is equipped with hydraulicefficiency elevation structure，By controlling organization effect，Complete the self-unloading operation of bulk grain，Controlling organization just works when only vehicle idling，Prevent vehicle from maloperation occurring in the process of moving，And the lifting in compartment is realized by controlling hydraulicdirectional control valve、Fall self-unloading operation，Start vehicle motor and drive sandwich power takeoff，Power takeoff drives vehicle-mounted suction grain system，Compartment forms negative pressure state，Grain enters compartment by suction pipeline，Envelope discharged by the air blower fan by centrifugation extracted out，Make to remain in compartment certain negative pressure，Until compartment is filled grain；Open the unloading mechanism of vehicle, the bulk grain in compartment is first drawn off part, start vehicle motor and drive hydraulic mandril that carriage lifting completes drawing off of bulk grain in compartment.
Above-mentioned, food sucking pipe road comprises main line and the some branch lines being connected with main line, and main line one end is connected with dust removing units, and the other end is connected with inhaling grain mouth by extension, is substantially reduced labor intensity, improves working performance.Vehicle motor, by being arranged on the sandwich power takeoff output power on change speed gear box, drives centrifugal blower；Centrifugal blower extracts the air in airtight compartment by bag-type dust removal system, pipeline, make formation negative pressure in compartment, by the food sucking pipe road connected inside and outside compartment, grain is sucked compartment again, inhale the speed of grain speed, by the controlling organization adjustment being arranged between compartment and driver's cabin；The dust produced when inhaling grain is filtered by bag-type dust removal system, and envelope discharged by the air of extraction blower fan by centrifugation, makes to remain in compartment certain negative pressure.
Preferably, bag-type dust unit comprises Asta-3746 cleaner unit and the dust disposable box being connected with Asta-3746 cleaner unit, and Asta-3746 cleaner unit outfan is docked with air inlet of centrifugal fan by pipeline, and its input is connected with main line, realize dust-free operation, improve working environment.For reducing the volume that vehicle-mounted suction grain system takies on car load, reducing cost, the power of system relies on the sandwich power takeoff being arranged on vehicle gear box to drive centrifugal blower；Centrifugal blower is arranged on vehicle exterior, is connected with the dependence soft interface of the bag-type dust removal system being arranged on front end, compartment, and during carriage lifting, naturally separately, compartment falls interface when putting in place and just docks airtight interface.
Preferably, described line ports is provided with loudspeaker docking port, better ensures that effectively carrying out of self-chambering operation.
Above-mentioned, unloading mechanism is located at rear portion, compartment, described unloading mechanism comprises and the back-connected unloading output pipe in compartment, the hydraulic control valve be located on unloading output pipe, described hydraulic control valve is hydraulic push rod, Self-loading & self-unloading, and efficiency is high, hydraulic push rod is adopted to control grain unloading mouth folding size, reach to control grain self-unloading speed and be maintained at the flow of 50t/h, aggregate bin is installed outside grain outlet, with docking that transmission is with when meeting acquisition car unloading.
Above-mentioned, hydraulic lifting unit comprises the hydraulic mandril being connected with car bottom and the control unit being connected with hydraulic mandril, described control unit comprises hydraulicdirectional control valve and joystick, described hydraulicdirectional control valve is connected with controlling organization, joystick is arranged at outside compartment, it is simple to control, maximum lift >=20 ton, lifting angle >=40 degree, arrive the self-flowing angle of grain；The control part of hydraulic lifting system adopts vehicle exterior to install joystick, facilitates personal observations to operate.
Above-mentioned, compartment adopts steel plate section bar to make, interior is provided with reinforcement, car bottom is provided with structural framing, and hydraulic lifting unit is fixing with structural framing to be connected, and both sides, compartment are provided with observation window, it is easy to observe whether compartment is filled, front portion, compartment is provided with staircase, it is ensured that car body is not pressurised deformation under state filled by grain, it is ensured that the service life of car body.
Preferably, rear portion, compartment is provided with end door, end door can be opened, it is easy to load other goods, highly versatile, it is achieved a multiplex effect of car, sealed by sealing strip between end door and compartment, meet seal request, outside compartment, be additionally provided with spare part case, be mainly used to receive flexible pipe, rustless steel suction nozzle and maintenance tool etc..
This utility model compartment adopts and seals structure, makes generation negative pressure in compartment by vehicle-mounted suction grain system, by bulk grain by suction compartment, food sucking pipe road；Car bottom is equipped with hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, by controlling organization effect, complete the self-unloading operation of bulk grain, controlling organization just works when only vehicle idling, prevent vehicle from maloperation occurring in the process of moving, and the lifting in compartment is realized by controlling hydraulicdirectional control valve, fall self-unloading operation, engine speed is adjusted by adjusting chassis air door size, the rotating speed controlling centrifugal blower further completes self-chambering operation, whole engineering only needs one man operation, the dustless powder of operation field, improve working environment, greatly reduce manual labor, the health of human body of protection operating personnel.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and those skilled in the art also can make multiple change accordingly, but any change equivalent or similar with this utility model all should be encompassed in this utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car, comprise chassis, driver's cabin, electromotor, controlling organization, vehicle-mounted suction grain system, hydraulic lifting unit, unloading mechanism, compartment, controlling organization is arranged at outside driver's cabin, compartment adopts and seals structure, it is characterized in that: vehicle-mounted suction grain system comprises sandwich power takeoff, centrifugal blower, bag-type dust unit, food sucking pipe road and gas exhaust piping, sandwich power takeoff is connected with electromotor by change speed gear box, sandwich power takeoff outfan is connected with centrifugal blower, air inlet of centrifugal fan is connected with food sucking pipe road by bag-type dust unit, one end, food sucking pipe road extends to outside compartment, the other end is located in compartment.
2. self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: food sucking pipe road comprises main line and the some branch lines being connected with main line, and main line one end is connected with dust removing units, and the other end is connected with inhaling grain mouth by extension.
3. self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: bag-type dust unit comprises Asta-3746 cleaner unit and the dust disposable box being connected with Asta-3746 cleaner unit, Asta-3746 cleaner unit outfan is docked with air inlet of centrifugal fan by pipeline, and its input is connected with main line.
4. self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described line ports is provided with loudspeaker docking port.
5. self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: unloading mechanism is located at rear portion, compartment, described unloading mechanism comprises and the back-connected unloading output pipe in compartment, the hydraulic control valve be located on unloading output pipe, and described hydraulic control valve is hydraulic push rod.
6. self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: hydraulic lifting unit comprises the hydraulic mandril being connected with car bottom and the control unit being connected with hydraulic mandril, described control unit comprises hydraulicdirectional control valve and joystick, described hydraulicdirectional control valve is connected with controlling organization, and joystick is arranged at outside compartment.
7. self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: compartment adopts steel plate section bar to make, interior is provided with reinforcement, car bottom is provided with structural framing, hydraulic lifting unit is fixing with structural framing to be connected, both sides, compartment are provided with observation window, and front portion, compartment is provided with staircase.
8. self-priming self-unloading Bulk Grain acquisition car according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: rear portion, compartment is provided with end door, is sealed by sealing strip between end door and compartment, is additionally provided with spare part case outside compartment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620029155.2U CN205381183U (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | From inhaling self -discharging bulk grain purchase car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620029155.2U CN205381183U (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | From inhaling self -discharging bulk grain purchase car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205381183U true CN205381183U (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=56348526
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620029155.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205381183U (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | From inhaling self -discharging bulk grain purchase car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205381183U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-01-13 CN CN201620029155.2U patent/CN205381183U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180627 Address after: 450000 52 Lianhua street, high tech Development Zone, Zhengzhou, Henan Co-patentee after: ANHUI BOWEI CHANGAN ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: COFCO RESEARCH & ENGINEERING (ZHENGZHOU) CO.,LTD. Address before: 450053 No. 153, Nanyang Road, Zhengzhou, Henan Co-patentee before: ANHUI BOWEI CHANGAN ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: COFCO ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (ZHENGZHOU) Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160713 Termination date: 20220113 |