CN203410348U - Multi-functional combined suction-discharging truck - Google Patents
Multi-functional combined suction-discharging truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN203410348U CN203410348U CN201320342311.7U CN201320342311U CN203410348U CN 203410348 U CN203410348 U CN 203410348U CN 201320342311 U CN201320342311 U CN 201320342311U CN 203410348 U CN203410348 U CN 203410348U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional combined suction-discharging truck. The multi-functional combined suction-discharging truck comprises a truck body, and a vacuum pump, a material storage tank, a control cabinet and an air compressor which are arranged on the truck body. The multi-functional combined suction-discharging truck is characterized in that a main shaft of the vacuum pump is connected with a transmission case which is led out of an engine on the truck body, a draining pipe is arranged at the air outlet of the vacuum pump, a rotating suspension arm, an air-out pipe and a discharging mechanism are arranged on the material storage tank, a pneumatic gate valve I and a high-pressure hose are arranged on the rotating suspension arm, a pneumatic gate valve II is arranged on the air-out pipe, the air-out pipe is hermetically connected with the air inlet of the vacuum pump, each pneumatic element is connected with the air compressor, and the connecting wire of the element of each electric device is connected with the control cabinet. Through the innovated combination of the material storage tank, the vacuum pump, a slurry pump, a high-pressure water pump and a connecting structure, the multi-functional combined suction-discharging truck which is provided by the utility model has the advantages of low cost, light weight, long service life, capability of sucking materials under negative pressure and discharging the materials under positive pressure, capability of conveying the materials to fixed points under negative pressure, capability of clearing and dredging pipelines, the combination of multiple functions in one truck and wide range of applications.
Description
technical field:
The utility model relates to special purpose vehicle and manufactures field, relates in particular the multifunctional combined suction vehicle of a kind of handling for dry wet stock and pipe-dredging.
background technology:
Special purpose vehicle, refers to for drawing, remove obstacles, the various wheeled or crawler type special-use vehicle of cleaning, lifting, handling, lifting, stirring, excavation, soil-shifting ,Ya road etc., or fixedly specialized instrument and equipment is housed in car, is engaged in the vehicle of professional work.The special purpose vehicle of vacuum pump or induced draft fan is generally housed, can loads and unloads the dry type materials such as sandstone, fine powder; The special purpose vehicle of mud pump is generally housed, can loads and unloads the wet type materials such as mud, cement wash; The special purpose vehicle of lift pump or high-pressure hydraulic pump is generally housed, can carries out the dredging of pipeline and clean with the function of draining by drawing water.Can be for the handling of dry type material but general special purpose vehicle of the prior art does not have effectively to solve special purpose vehicle, again can be for the handling of wet type material, simultaneously can also be for the dredging of pipeline and clean problem.Chinese patent Granted publication CN 2596000 Y for example, December 31 2003 day for announcing, the name of innovation and creation is called a kind of cementing concrete truck, this application case discloses a kind of cementing truck, by the combined innovation of mud tank, centrifugal pump, Hydraulic Pump, auxiliary engine and auxiliary gear box, while realizing this cementing truck work, by auxiliary engine, provide propulsion source, the driving engine of main car is not worked, extended the life-span of main car engine, but this patent has additionally increased the equipment such as auxiliary engine and auxiliary gear box, has both increased cost, has increased again the weight of main car.Chinese patent Granted publication CN 201980127 U for example, at on 09 21st, 2011 day for announcing, the name of innovation and creation is called mud reclaiming vehicle, this application case discloses a kind of mud reclaiming vehicle, by the combined innovation of Roots vaccum pump and vacuum reservoir and connection structure thereof, realized this mud reclaiming vehicle suction high, the speed of exhaust is large, centralized recovery soiling solution, but the mud reclaiming vehicle of this patent is when reclaiming dry powder class material, there will be dust raising phenomenon, have the problem of contaminated environment, also there is no the clean function of pipe-dredging simultaneously.Chinese patent Granted publication CN 202359649 U and for example, at on 08 01st, 2012 Granted publication day, the name of innovation and creation is called a kind of dredging vehicle, this application case discloses a kind of dredging vehicle, by the combined innovation of high pressure pump, water tank and effluent switch, realize a car and just can complete the work of cleaning sewer, save manpower, labour intensity is low, but this dredging vehicle does not reclaim unclassified stores function yet.Chinese patent application publication No. CN 102836848 A and for example, December 26 2012 Shen Qing Publication day, the name of innovation and creation is called a kind of oil pipeline dredging device, this application case discloses a kind of dredging vehicle, pass through car body, screw blade, the combined innovation of motor and controller, realized this dredging vehicle easy to operate, can tamper solution is broken, dredging pipeline, but this patent can only be broken by tamper solution, lacking can not be clean by pipeline cleaning, tamper is brokenly easily wrapped on screw blade separating afterwards, cause stuck phenomenon, this dredging vehicle does not reclaim unclassified stores function yet simultaneously.The utility model, by the combined innovation of storage tank, vacuum pump, mud pump and high-pressure hydraulic pump and connection structure thereof, provides a kind of cost low, lightweight, long service life, reutilization of the sewage, practicality and high efficiency, depositing dust environmental protection, prevents that high pressure hose from stopping up, and guarantees that absorbing material is unimpeded, negative pressure sucks material and malleation pressure material, negative pressure fixed point convey materials, easy to loading and unloading, cleaning and dredging pipeline are strong, one-machine-multi-function, multifunctional combined suction vehicle applied widely.
summary of the invention:
?in the utility model solution prior art there is the problem of function singleness in general special purpose vehicle, by the combined innovation of storage tank, vacuum pump, mud pump and high-pressure hydraulic pump and connection structure thereof, provide a kind of cost low, lightweight, long service life, reutilization of the sewage, practicality and high efficiency, depositing dust environmental protection, prevent that high pressure hose from stopping up, assurance absorbing material is unimpeded, and negative pressure sucks material and malleation pressure material, negative pressure fixed point convey materials, easy to loading and unloading, cleaning and dredging pipeline are strong, one-machine-multi-function, multifunctional combined suction vehicle applied widely.
In order to solve the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the utility model is taked following technical proposals: a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle, comprise car body and be arranged on the vacuum pump on car body, storage tank, control box and Air compressor, it is characterized in that, the main shaft of described vacuum pump is connected with the transmission gearbox that driving engine on car body is drawn, the air outlet of vacuum pump is provided with evacuated tube, described storage tank is provided with rotary suspension arm, discharge pipe and shedding mechanism, rotary suspension arm is provided with pneumatic gate valve I and high pressure hose, discharge pipe is provided with pneumatic gate valve II, the ventilation inlet of described discharge pipe and vacuum pump is tightly connected, described all pneumatic elements are connected with Air compressor, the connection lead of all electric elements is connected with control box.
When assembling, first vacuum pump, control box and Air compressor are arranged on respectively on the correspondence position of vehicle frame, storage tank is connected with the vehicle frame of car body by shedding mechanism, and pneumatic gate valve I, II are arranged on respectively on rotary suspension arm, discharge pipe; Then rotary suspension arm is arranged on to the upper end of storage tank afterbody, discharge pipe is arranged on the upper end of storage tank head, corresponding being connected of ventilation inlet, air outlet of the other end of discharge pipe, evacuated tube and vacuum pump, the ventilation inlet of discharge pipe and vacuum pump is tightly connected; The transmission gearbox of again main shaft of vacuum pump being drawn with driving engine on car body is connected, and high pressure hose is connected with feed pipe; Then the source of the gas pneumatic element of pneumatic gate valve I, II and shedding mechanism being provided with Air compressor is connected; Finally the connection lead of all electric elements is connected with control box.In use, first by rotary suspension arm, high pressure hose is faced toward to the deposit position of dry type material or wet type material, then open Air compressor, by control box, pneumatic gate valve I, II are opened, restart driving engine, by power distribution and the clutch function of transmission gearbox, the main driving axle of car body is not worked, and drives the main shaft rotation of vacuum pump, forms low pressure in storage tank, now dry type material or wet type material, successively along high pressure hose and rotary suspension arm, enter storage tank.Until material, install or when storage tank reaches maximum size, by control box, kill engine and pneumatic gate valve I, II, finally closing Air compressor.In this special purpose vehicle, material is transported to behind appointed place, first by shedding mechanism, the head of storage tank is promoted, close pneumatic gate valve I, open pneumatic gate valve II, vacuum pump reversion, carries out pressure discharging by dry type material or wet type material.Meanwhile, when wet type material or dry type material are blocked the high pressure hose on rotary suspension arm, vacuum pump reversion, forms high pressure in storage tank, the material of blocking high pressure hose is discharged, and just can continue absorbing material afterwards.Vacuum pump, suction is high, dry type material or wet type material are sucked in storage tank along high pressure hose and feed pipe, and it is convenient that material packs this special purpose vehicle into, the wet type materials such as the dry type materials such as fine powder, sandstone and mud, mud can be sucked in storage tank by negative pressure, dry type material or wet type material can also be carried out to malleation pressure discharging simultaneously, improve discharging efficiency, vacuum pump reversion can also prevent that high pressure hose from stopping up, and guarantees that absorbing material is unimpeded, one-machine-multi-function, has wide range of applications; Storage tank, material storage device, facilitates the transportation of material; Shedding mechanism, is fixed on storage tank on car body, again the material in storage tank is unloaded; Air compressor, for the action of this special purpose vehicle provides source of the gas; Control box, controls the everything of this special purpose vehicle; The main shaft of vacuum pump is connected with the transmission gearbox that driving engine on car body is drawn, and has cancelled the driving motor on vacuum pump, both reduces costs, and alleviates again the weight of this special purpose vehicle; Pneumatic gate valve I, II, install after material in this special purpose vehicle, prevents that material from flowing backwards and discharging along feed pipe, along discharge pipe, flows backwards and enter vacuum pump, facilitates the transportation of material; Rotary suspension arm, delivers to by high pressure hose the appointed place that material is stacked region, facilitates material to pack storage tank into.Multifunctional combined suction vehicle of the present utility model, compares with general vehicle, and cost is low, lightweight, suction is high, dry type material or wet type material negative pressure can be sucked to storage tank, and malleation pressure discharging, prevents from blocking, assurance absorbing material is unimpeded, and one-machine-multi-function has wide range of applications.
Preferably, described storage tank is provided with dust removal by filtration device, and described dust removal by filtration device is comprised of filtering net I, filtering net II, clean room, deashing pipe, and described discharge pipe, deashing pipe are connected with clean room respectively, and the other end of deashing pipe is connected with Air compressor.Filtering net II, can filter block object; Filtering net I, can filter the fine dusts such as fine powder; When this multifunctional combined suction vehicle blots formula material, the airborne dust of material passes through filtering net II, filtering net I and clean room successively, and the gas of being discharged by discharge pipe is clean gas, prevents airborne dust and aerial contamination, is beneficial to environmental protection; In the serious region of airborne dust, also can airborne dust be sucked in storage tank by this suction vehicle, carry out the work of depositing dust.
Preferably, described clean room is connected by connection pipe with storage tank, and described connection pipe is provided with pneumatic gate valve III.When this multifunctional combined suction vehicle moisture absorption formula material, pneumatic gate valve III opens, and the gas in storage tank is discharged along connection pipe, clean room and discharge pipe, makes this suction vehicle can pack more wet type material into.
Preferably, described multifunctional combined suction vehicle also comprises the high-pressure hydraulic pump being arranged on car body, the main shaft of described high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with the transmission gearbox that driving engine on car body is drawn, described high-pressure hydraulic pump is provided with drinking-water pipe and coolant outlet pipe, drinking-water pipe is provided with ball valve I, and be connected with the bottom of storage tank, coolant outlet pipe dish is on the cylinder of car body front end.After the in-built full water of storage tank, coolant outlet pipe is extracted out, high-pressure hydraulic pump work, the water in storage tank passes through drinking-water pipe, high-pressure hydraulic pump successively, from coolant outlet pipe, ejects water jets under high pressure, and this water jets under high pressure can be for dredging and pipe blow-through; On coolant outlet pipe, reamer can also be set, water jets under high pressure drives reamer to rotate, and reamer and water jets under high pressure one are used from dredging and pipe blow-through, improve the ability of dredging and pipe blow-through; Filtering net is set on high pressure hose, by vacuum pump, sewage can be sucked to storage tank, this sewage can be used as the water source of dredging and pipe blow-through, improves the degree of utilization of sewage.
Preferably, described storage tank is provided with the coolant inlet pipe of liquidometer and clean water, and described coolant inlet pipe is provided with ball valve II.Liquidometer, for observing the water level in storage tank, facilitates the timely make-up water source of storage tank; Coolant inlet pipe, docks with the adapter at water storage place, facilitates storage tank water intaking.
Preferably, described multifunctional combined suction vehicle also comprises the mud pump being arranged on car body, the main shaft of described mud pump is connected with the transmission gearbox that driving engine on car body is drawn, suction tube and the discharge pipe of described mud pump are tightly connected, discharge pipe is provided with the extraction mud pipe of drawing from storage tank, and extraction mud pipe is provided with pneumatic gate valve IV, and the discharging opening of described mud pump is connected by U-shaped pipe with the ventilation inlet of vacuum pump, described U-shaped pipe is provided with pneumatic gate valve V and discharge arm, and discharge arm is provided with ball valve III.Mud pump, for delivery of slurry material, realizes negative pressure transportation material, compares with malleation pressure discharging, little to equipment losses such as storage tanks, the service life of extension device; U-shaped pipe, when this suction vehicle negative pressure sucks material, assurance vacuum pump is communicated with storage tank, compares separately with vacuum pump, mud pump with storage tank docking, saves pipeline, reduces costs; When the discharging of slurry material, discharge arm connects high pressure and takes over, open ball valve III and pneumatic gate valve IV, close pneumatic gate valve II, V, slurry material enters mud pump along extraction mud pipe, discharge pipe, from discharge arm, discharge, as long as high pressure is received to appointed place, just directly discharging.This structure has been cancelled the middle load transfer device of material transfer, both reduces costs, and increases work efficiency again.
Preferably, the upper end of described suction tube is provided with the seal ring suitable with discharge pipe.When discharging, the head of storage tank is raised, and suction tube is directly separated with discharge pipe, and during docking, discharge pipe is pushed down seal ring, and discharge pipe is connected with suction tube sealing, and does not affect miscellaneous part, easy to operate.
Preferably, described shedding mechanism is comprised of hydraulic actuating cylinder, transmission shaft, S. A., bearing seat and discharge valve, described bearing seat is separately positioned on the both sides of hull back, S. A. is arranged on the bottom surface of storage tank afterbody, two ends are connected with bearing seat respectively, described hydraulic actuating cylinder is arranged on car body, is connected by transmission shaft with storage tank, and described discharge valve is arranged on the afterbody of storage tank.Primer fluid cylinder pressure, the head of storage tank is promoted by jack-up, and the afterbody of storage tank rotates around S. A., and storage tank is tilted, and the material in storage tank, due to the effect of self gravitation, unloads along discharge valve; Discharge valve, can be pneumatic gate valve, can be also star-shaped dust-discharging valve.
Preferably, described multifunctional combined suction vehicle also comprises the storage tank of being drawn by Air compressor, and described all pneumatic elements are connected with storage tank, and described storage tank is connected with deashing pipe, extraction mud pipe respectively.When this suction vehicle sucks storage tank by dry type material, pressurized air enters clean room from storage tank and deashing pipe, carries out reverse gas cleaning, reduces airborne dust by the resistance of dust collector simultaneously, improves the effective rate of utilization of the energy; When pump drainage slurry material, the phenomenon that material often exists caking to pile up, extraction mud pipe is stopped up, now close the pneumatic gate valve IV on extraction mud pipe, pressurized air enters storage tank from storage tank and extraction mud pipe, form the effect of air bubble, caking is broken up, slurry material is unblocked through the conveying of extraction mud pipe.
Preferably, described storage tank is provided with gun tube, and described gun tube is connected with storage tank.When dry type material or wet type material malleation pressure discharging, the phenomenon that material also exists caking to pile up, feed blocking discharge valve, the air bubble forming by storage tank and gun tube is broken up caking, and discharge valve is unimpeded, and discharging efficiency is high.
Owing to taking above-mentioned technical scheme, a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle that the utility model provides has such beneficial effect: by the combined innovation of storage tank, vacuum pump, mud pump and high-pressure hydraulic pump and connection structure thereof, provide a kind of cost low, lightweight, long service life, reutilization of the sewage, practicality and high efficiency, depositing dust environmental protection, prevent from blocking, absorbing material is unimpeded, and negative pressure sucks material and malleation pressure material, negative pressure fixed point convey materials, easy to loading and unloading, cleaning and dredging pipeline are strong, one-machine-multi-function, special purpose vehicle applied widely.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the A of the utility model accompanying drawing 1 is to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the B of the utility model accompanying drawing 1 is to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the C-C of the utility model accompanying drawing 2 is to cutaway view;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the birds-eye view of the utility model accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 6 is that the D-D of the utility model accompanying drawing 5 is to cutaway view;
Accompanying drawing 7 is that the E of the utility model accompanying drawing 5 is to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 8 is that the F of the utility model accompanying drawing 5 is to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 9 is that the G of the utility model accompanying drawing 5 is to enlarged drawing;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the back view of the utility model 1.
In figure: car body, 1 cylinder, 11 vacuum pumps, 2 evacuated tube, 21 storage tanks, 3 rotary suspension arms, 31 discharge pipes, 32 pneumatic gate valve I, 33 high pressure hoses, 34 pneumatic gate valve II, 35 liquidometers, 36 coolants inlet pipe, 37 ball valve II, 38 gun tubes, 39 control boxs, 4 Air compressors, 5 storage tanks, 51 dust removal by filtration devices, 6 filtering net I, 62 filtering net II, 63 clean rooms, 64 deashing pipes, 65 connection pipes, 66 pneumatic gate valve III, 67 high-pressure hydraulic pumps, 7 drinking-water pipes, 71 coolant outlet pipe, 72 ball valve I, 73 mud pump, 8 suction tubes, 81 extraction mud pipes, 82 pneumatic gate valve IV, 83 U-shaped pipes, 84 pneumatic gate valve V, 85 discharge arms, 86 ball valve III, 87 seal rings, 88 hydraulic actuating cylinders, 91 transmission shafts, 92 S. A.s, 93 bearing seats, 94 discharge valves, 95
the specific embodiment:
Consult accompanying drawing, to of the present utility model, be described in further detail:
Embodiment mono-: by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 5, 10, a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle, comprise car body 1 and be arranged on the vacuum pump 2 on car body 1, storage tank 3, control box 4 and Air compressor 5, the main shaft of vacuum pump 2 is connected with the transmission gearbox that driving engine on car body 1 is drawn, the air outlet of vacuum pump 2 is provided with evacuated tube 21, storage tank 3 is provided with rotary suspension arm 31, discharge pipe 32 and shedding mechanism, rotary suspension arm 31 is provided with pneumatic gate valve I33 and high pressure hose 34, discharge pipe 32 is provided with pneumatic gate valve II35, discharge pipe 32 is tightly connected with the ventilation inlet of vacuum pump 2, all pneumatic elements are connected with Air compressor 5, the connection lead of all electric elements is connected with control box 4.
When assembling, first vacuum pump, control box and Air compressor are arranged on respectively on the correspondence position of vehicle frame, storage tank is connected with the vehicle frame of car body by shedding mechanism, and pneumatic gate valve I, II are arranged on respectively on rotary suspension arm, discharge pipe; Then rotary suspension arm is arranged on to the upper end of storage tank afterbody, discharge pipe is arranged on the upper end of storage tank head, corresponding being connected of ventilation inlet, air outlet of the other end of discharge pipe, evacuated tube and vacuum pump, the ventilation inlet of discharge pipe and vacuum pump is tightly connected; The transmission gearbox of again main shaft of vacuum pump being drawn with driving engine on car body is connected, and high pressure hose is connected with feed pipe; Then the source of the gas pneumatic element of pneumatic gate valve I, II and shedding mechanism being provided with Air compressor is connected; Finally the connection lead of all electric elements is connected with control box.In use, first by rotary suspension arm, high pressure hose is faced toward to the deposit position of dry type material or wet type material, then open Air compressor, by control box, pneumatic gate valve I, II are opened, restart driving engine, by power distribution and the clutch function of transmission gearbox, the main driving axle of car body is not worked, and drives the main shaft rotation of vacuum pump, forms low pressure in storage tank, now dry type material or wet type material, successively along high pressure hose and rotary suspension arm, enter storage tank.Until material, install or when storage tank reaches maximum size, by control box, kill engine and pneumatic gate valve I, II, finally closing Air compressor.In this special purpose vehicle, material is transported to behind appointed place, first by shedding mechanism, the head of storage tank is promoted, close pneumatic gate valve I, open pneumatic gate valve II, vacuum pump reversion, carries out pressure discharging by dry type material or wet type material.
Embodiment bis-: by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle, comprises car body 1 and is arranged on the vacuum pump 2 on car body 1, storage tank 3, control box 4 and Air compressor 5, Air compressor 5 is provided with storage tank 51, and the main shaft of vacuum pump 2 is connected with the transmission gearbox that driving engine on car body 1 is drawn, and the air outlet of vacuum pump 2 is provided with evacuated tube 21, and storage tank 3 is provided with rotary suspension arm 31, discharge pipe 32, shedding mechanism, gun tube 39 and dust removal by filtration device 6, rotary suspension arm 31 is provided with pneumatic gate valve I33 and high pressure hose 34, and discharge pipe 32 is provided with pneumatic gate valve II35, and discharge pipe 32 is tightly connected with the ventilation inlet of vacuum pump 2, and shedding mechanism is by hydraulic actuating cylinder 91, transmission shaft 92, S. A. 93, bearing seat 94 and discharge valve 95 form, bearing seat 94 is separately positioned on the both sides of car body 1 afterbody, S. A. 93 is arranged on the bottom surface of storage tank 3 afterbodys, two ends are connected with bearing seat 94 respectively, hydraulic actuating cylinder 91 is arranged on car body 1, be connected by transmission shaft 92 with storage tank 3, discharge valve 95 is arranged on the afterbody of storage tank 3, and dust removal by filtration device 6 is by filtering net I62, filtering net II63, clean room 64, deashing pipe 65 forms, discharge pipe 32, deashing pipe 65 is connected with clean room 64 respectively, the other end of deashing pipe 65 is connected with Air compressor 5, clean room 64 is connected by connection pipe 66 with storage tank 3, connection pipe 66 is provided with pneumatic gate valve III67, deashing pipe 65 is connected with storage tank 51 respectively with gun tube 39, all pneumatic elements are connected with storage tank 51, and the connection lead of all electric elements is connected with control box 4.
In use, first by rotary suspension arm, high pressure hose is faced toward to the deposit position of dry type material, then open Air compressor, by control box, make pneumatic gate valve I, II opens, pneumatic gate valve III closes, restart driving engine, by power distribution and the clutch function of transmission gearbox, the main driving axle of car body is not worked, and drive the main shaft of vacuum pump to rotate, in storage tank, form low pressure, now dry type material is successively along high pressure hose and rotary suspension arm, enter storage tank, pass through again the filtering net II of dedusting filter, filtering net I, arrive clean room, from discharge pipe, discharge, when the resistance of dedusting filter reaches the limit of setting, by storage tank and deashing pipe, dedusting filter is carried out to reverse gas cleaning, until material, install or when storage tank reaches maximum size, by control box, kill engine and pneumatic gate valve I, II, finally close Air compressor, when moisture absorption formula material, pneumatic gate valve I, II, III open, and dedusting filter is not worked, and until material, install or when storage tank reaches maximum size, by control box, kill engine and pneumatic gate valve I, II, III, finally close Air compressor.In this special purpose vehicle, material is transported to behind appointed place, first by hydraulic actuating cylinder, the head of storage tank is promoted, storage tank rotates around S. A., closes pneumatic gate valve I, open pneumatic gate valve II and discharge valve, vacuum pump reversion, carries out pressure discharging by dry type material or wet type material, when feed blocking discharge valve, the effect of the air bubble structure forming by storage tank and gun tube, by the material scattering in storage tank, and continue discharging, until complete the work of discharging.
Embodiment tri-: by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle, comprises car body 1 and is arranged on the vacuum pump 2 on car body 1, storage tank 3, control box 4, Air compressor 5 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 7, Air compressor 5 is provided with storage tank 51, and the main shaft of vacuum pump 2 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 is connected with the transmission gearbox that driving engine on car body 1 is drawn respectively, and the air outlet of vacuum pump 2 is provided with evacuated tube 21, and storage tank 3 is provided with rotary suspension arm 31, discharge pipe 32, shedding mechanism, gun tube 39 and dust removal by filtration device 6, rotary suspension arm 31 is provided with pneumatic gate valve I33 and high pressure hose 34, and discharge pipe 32 is provided with pneumatic gate valve II35, and discharge pipe 32 is tightly connected with the ventilation inlet of vacuum pump 2, and shedding mechanism is by hydraulic actuating cylinder 91, transmission shaft 92, S. A. 93, bearing seat 94 and discharge valve 95 form, bearing seat 94 is separately positioned on the both sides of car body 1 afterbody, S. A. 93 is arranged on the bottom surface of storage tank 3 afterbodys, two ends are connected with bearing seat 94 respectively, hydraulic actuating cylinder 91 is arranged on car body 1, be connected by transmission shaft 92 with storage tank 3, discharge valve 95 is arranged on the afterbody of storage tank 3, and dust removal by filtration device 6 is by filtering net I62, filtering net II63, clean room 64, deashing pipe 65 forms, discharge pipe 32, deashing pipe 65 is connected with clean room 64 respectively, the other end of deashing pipe 65 is connected with Air compressor 5, clean room 64 is connected by connection pipe 66 with storage tank 3, connection pipe 66 is provided with pneumatic gate valve III67, deashing pipe 65 is connected with storage tank 51 respectively with gun tube 39, high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 is provided with drinking-water pipe 71 and coolant outlet pipe 72, drinking-water pipe 71 is provided with ball valve I73, and be connected with the bottom of storage tank 3, coolant outlet pipe 72 dishes are on the cylinder 11 of car body 1 front end, and storage tank 3 is provided with the coolant inlet pipe 37 of liquidometer 36 and clean water, and coolant inlet pipe 37 is provided with ball valve II38, all pneumatic elements are connected with storage tank 51, and the connection lead of all electric elements is connected with control box 4.
In use, when this multifunctional combined suction vehicle is drawn dry type material, first by rotary suspension arm, high pressure hose is faced toward to the deposit position of dry type material, then open Air compressor, by control box, make pneumatic gate valve I, II opens, pneumatic gate valve III closes, restart driving engine, by power distribution and the clutch function of transmission gearbox, the main driving axle of car body is not worked, and drive the main shaft of vacuum pump to rotate, in storage tank, form low pressure, now dry type material is successively along high pressure hose and rotary suspension arm, enter storage tank, pass through again the filtering net II of dedusting filter, filtering net I, arrive clean room, from discharge pipe, discharge, when the resistance of dedusting filter reaches the limit of setting, by storage tank and deashing pipe, dedusting filter is carried out to reverse gas cleaning, until material, install or when storage tank reaches maximum size, by control box, kill engine and pneumatic gate valve I, II, finally close Air compressor, when moisture absorption formula material, pneumatic gate valve I, II, III open, and dedusting filter is not worked, and until material, install or when storage tank reaches maximum size, by control box, kill engine and pneumatic gate valve I, II, III, finally close Air compressor.In this special purpose vehicle, material is transported to behind appointed place, first by hydraulic actuating cylinder, the head of storage tank is promoted, storage tank rotates around S. A., closes pneumatic gate valve I, open pneumatic gate valve II and discharge valve, vacuum pump reversion, carries out pressure discharging by dry type material or wet type material, when feed blocking discharge valve, the effect of the air bubble structure forming by storage tank and gun tube, by the material scattering in storage tank, and continue discharging, until complete the work of discharging.When this multifunctional combined suction vehicle is dredged and clears up pipeline, close discharge valve and ball valve I, by coolant inlet pipe, dock with the adapter at water source, storage tank is filled to water, then close ball valve II, then coolant outlet pipe is extracted out, open ball valve I, start high-pressure hydraulic pump, water jets under high pressure sprays from coolant outlet pipe, and this water jets under high pressure just can be for dredging and cleaning pipeline.When toward the in-built water of storage tank, can put filtering net at the head of high pressure hose, by vacuum pump, by sewage suction storage tank, this sewage also can be for dredging and the cleaning of pipeline.
Embodiment tetra-, and by reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle, comprises car body 1 and is arranged on the vacuum pump 2 on car body 1, storage tank 3, control box 4, Air compressor 5, high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and mud pump 8, Air compressor 5 is provided with storage tank 51, vacuum pump 2, the main shaft of high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 and mud pump 8 is connected with the transmission gearbox that driving engine on car body 1 is drawn respectively, and the air outlet of vacuum pump 2 is provided with evacuated tube 21, and storage tank 3 is provided with rotary suspension arm 31, discharge pipe 32, shedding mechanism, gun tube 39 and dust removal by filtration device 6, rotary suspension arm 31 is provided with pneumatic gate valve I33 and high pressure hose 34, and discharge pipe 32 is provided with pneumatic gate valve II35, and discharge pipe 32 is tightly connected with the ventilation inlet of vacuum pump 2, and shedding mechanism is by hydraulic actuating cylinder 91, transmission shaft 92, S. A. 93, bearing seat 94 and discharge valve 95 form, bearing seat 94 is separately positioned on the both sides of car body 1 afterbody, S. A. 93 is arranged on the bottom surface of storage tank 3 afterbodys, two ends are connected with bearing seat 94 respectively, hydraulic actuating cylinder 91 is arranged on car body 1, be connected by transmission shaft 92 with storage tank 3, discharge valve 95 is arranged on the afterbody of storage tank 3, and dust removal by filtration device 6 is by filtering net I62, filtering net II63, clean room 64, deashing pipe 65 forms, discharge pipe 32, deashing pipe 65 is connected with clean room 64 respectively, the other end of deashing pipe 65 is connected with Air compressor 5, clean room 64 is connected by connection pipe 66 with storage tank 3, connection pipe 66 is provided with pneumatic gate valve III67, high-pressure hydraulic pump 7 is provided with drinking-water pipe 71 and coolant outlet pipe 72, drinking-water pipe 71 is provided with ball valve I73, and be connected with the bottom of storage tank 3, coolant outlet pipe 72 dishes are on the cylinder 11 of car body 1 front end, storage tank 3 is provided with the coolant inlet pipe 37 of liquidometer 36 and clean water, coolant inlet pipe 37 is provided with ball valve II38, suction tube 81 and the discharge pipe 32 of mud pump 8 are tightly connected, discharge pipe 32 is provided with the extraction mud pipe 82 of drawing from storage tank 3, extraction mud pipe 82 is provided with pneumatic gate valve IV83, the discharging opening of mud pump 8 is connected by U-shaped pipe 84 with the ventilation inlet of vacuum pump 2, described U-shaped pipe 84 is provided with pneumatic gate valve V85 and discharge arm 86, discharge arm 86 is provided with ball valve III87, the upper end of suction tube 81 is provided with the seal ring 88 suitable with discharge pipe 32, deashing pipe 65, gun tube 39 is connected with storage tank 51 respectively with extraction mud pipe 82, and all pneumatic elements are connected with storage tank 51, and the connection lead of all electric elements is connected with control box 4.
In use, when this multifunctional combined suction vehicle is drawn dry type material, first by rotary suspension arm, high pressure hose is faced toward to the deposit position of dry type material, then open Air compressor, by control box, make pneumatic gate valve I, II opens, pneumatic gate valve III closes, restart driving engine, by power distribution and the clutch function of transmission gearbox, the main driving axle of car body is not worked, and drive the main shaft of vacuum pump to rotate, in storage tank, form low pressure, now dry type material is successively along high pressure hose and rotary suspension arm, enter storage tank, pass through again the filtering net II of dedusting filter, filtering net I, arrive clean room, from discharge pipe, discharge, when the resistance of dedusting filter reaches the limit of setting, by storage tank and deashing pipe, dedusting filter is carried out to reverse gas cleaning, until material, install or when storage tank reaches maximum size, by control box, kill engine and pneumatic gate valve I, II, finally close Air compressor, when moisture absorption formula material, pneumatic gate valve I, II, III open, and dedusting filter is not worked, and until material, install or when storage tank reaches maximum size, by control box, kill engine and pneumatic gate valve I, II, III, finally close Air compressor.In this special purpose vehicle, material is transported to behind appointed place, first by hydraulic actuating cylinder, the head of storage tank is promoted, storage tank rotates around S. A., closes pneumatic gate valve I, open pneumatic gate valve II and discharge valve, vacuum pump reversion, carries out pressure discharging by dry type material or wet type material, when feed blocking discharge valve, the effect of the air bubble structure forming by storage tank and gun tube, by the material scattering in storage tank, and continue discharging, until complete the work of discharging.When wet type material need to fix a point to carry, open pneumatic gate valve IV and ball valve III, close pneumatic gate valve II and pneumatic gate valve V, start mud pump, wet type material is along extraction mud pipe, discharge pipe enters mud pump, from the discharge arm of U-shaped pipe, discharge, as long as accessing high pressure on discharge arm takes over, wet type material just can be taken over and is delivered to appointed place by high pressure, when extraction mud pipe is piled up because wet type material lumps in storage tank while stopping up, close pneumatic gate valve IV, the air bubble structure forming by storage tank and extraction mud pipe is broken up caking, now extraction mud pipe can continue to extract material, and by mass transport to appointed place, when this multifunctional combined suction vehicle is dredged and clears up pipeline, close discharge valve and ball valve I, by coolant inlet pipe, dock with the adapter at water source, storage tank is filled to water, then close ball valve II, then coolant outlet pipe is extracted out, open ball valve I, start high-pressure hydraulic pump, water jets under high pressure sprays from coolant outlet pipe, and this water jets under high pressure just can be for dredging and cleaning pipeline.When toward the in-built water of storage tank, can put filtering net at the head of high pressure hose, by vacuum pump, by sewage suction storage tank, this sewage also can be for dredging and the cleaning of pipeline.
Above-described four specific embodiments, are described in detail the utility model.Applied specific embodiment herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of embodiment is just for helping to understand core concept of the present utility model.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model core concept; can also carry out some modifications to the utility model; such as the concrete technical parameter of vacuum pump, mud pump and high-pressure hydraulic pump, the concrete technical parameter of each pneumatic gate valve and the concrete technical parameter of storage tank etc. carried out some modifications or combination, within should dropping on the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (10)
1. a multifunctional combined suction vehicle, comprise car body (1) and be arranged on the vacuum pump (2) on car body (1), storage tank (3), control box (4) and Air compressor (5), it is characterized in that, the main shaft of described vacuum pump (2) is connected with the transmission gearbox that the upper driving engine of car body (1) is drawn, the air outlet of vacuum pump (2) is provided with evacuated tube (21), described storage tank (3) is provided with rotary suspension arm (31), discharge pipe (32) and shedding mechanism, rotary suspension arm (31) is provided with pneumatic gate valve I(33) and high pressure hose (34), discharge pipe (32) is provided with pneumatic gate valve II(35), described discharge pipe (32) is tightly connected with the ventilation inlet of vacuum pump (2), described all pneumatic elements are connected with Air compressor (5), the connection lead of all electric elements is connected with control box (4).
2. a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described storage tank (3) is provided with dust removal by filtration device (6), described dust removal by filtration device (6) is by filtering net I(62), filtering net II(63), clean room (64), deashing pipe (65) form, described discharge pipe (32), deashing pipe (65) are connected with clean room (64) respectively, and the other end of deashing pipe (65) is connected with Air compressor (5).
3. a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described clean room (64) are connected by connection pipe (66) with storage tank (3), and described connection pipe (66) is provided with pneumatic gate valve III(67).
4. a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multifunctional combined suction vehicle also comprises the high-pressure hydraulic pump (7) being arranged on car body (1), the main shaft of described high-pressure hydraulic pump (7) is connected with the transmission gearbox that the upper driving engine of car body (1) is drawn, described high-pressure hydraulic pump (7) is provided with drinking-water pipe (71) and coolant outlet pipe (72), drinking-water pipe (71) is provided with ball valve I(73), and be connected with the bottom of storage tank (3), coolant outlet pipe (72) coils on the cylinder (11) of car body (1) front end.
5. a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described storage tank (3) is provided with the coolant inlet pipe (37) of liquidometer (36) and clean water, and described coolant inlet pipe (37) is provided with ball valve II(38).
6. a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multifunctional combined suction vehicle also comprises the mud pump (8) being arranged on car body (1), the main shaft of described mud pump (8) is connected with the transmission gearbox that the upper driving engine of car body (1) is drawn, the suction tube (81) of described mud pump (8) is tightly connected with discharge pipe (32), discharge pipe (32) is provided with the extraction mud pipe (82) of drawing from storage tank (3), extraction mud pipe (82) is provided with pneumatic gate valve IV(83), the discharging opening of described mud pump (8) is connected by U-shaped pipe (84) with the ventilation inlet of vacuum pump (2), described U-shaped pipe (84) is provided with pneumatic gate valve V(85) and discharge arm (86), discharge arm (86) is provided with ball valve III(87).
7. a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the upper end of described suction tube (81) is provided with the seal ring (88) suitable with discharge pipe (32).
8. a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shedding mechanism is by hydraulic actuating cylinder (91), transmission shaft (92), S. A. (93), bearing seat (94) and discharge valve (95) form, described bearing seat (94) is separately positioned on the both sides of car body (1) afterbody, S. A. (93) is arranged on the bottom surface of storage tank (3) afterbody, two ends are connected with bearing seat (94) respectively, described hydraulic actuating cylinder (91) is arranged on car body (1), be connected by transmission shaft (92) with storage tank (3), described discharge valve (95) is arranged on the afterbody of storage tank (3).
9. according to a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle described in claim 2 or 6, it is characterized in that, described multifunctional combined suction vehicle also comprises the storage tank (51) of being drawn by Air compressor (5), described all pneumatic elements are connected with storage tank (51), and described storage tank (51) is connected with deashing pipe (65), extraction mud pipe (82) respectively.
10. according to a kind of multifunctional combined suction vehicle described in claim 1 or 9, it is characterized in that, described storage tank (3) is provided with gun tube (39), and described gun tube (39) is connected with storage tank (51).
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CN201320342311.7U CN203410348U (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2013-06-17 | Multi-functional combined suction-discharging truck |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103568919A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-02-12 | 宁波杰马克节能环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional combined suctioning and discharging vehicle |
CN104763685A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 | Movable type water discharging device |
CN112340460A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-09 | 湖北省专用汽车研究院 | Bulk material vehicle-mounted high-pressure airflow screw mixing and conveying device |
-
2013
- 2013-06-17 CN CN201320342311.7U patent/CN203410348U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103568919A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-02-12 | 宁波杰马克节能环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional combined suctioning and discharging vehicle |
CN104763685A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 沈阳耐蚀合金泵股份有限公司 | Movable type water discharging device |
CN112340460A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-09 | 湖北省专用汽车研究院 | Bulk material vehicle-mounted high-pressure airflow screw mixing and conveying device |
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Granted publication date: 20140129 Termination date: 20160617 |