CN205372079U - Gaseous automatic switch -over cabinet of ration formula - Google Patents

Gaseous automatic switch -over cabinet of ration formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205372079U
CN205372079U CN201521021818.8U CN201521021818U CN205372079U CN 205372079 U CN205372079 U CN 205372079U CN 201521021818 U CN201521021818 U CN 201521021818U CN 205372079 U CN205372079 U CN 205372079U
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pipeline
pipeline system
gas
main
automatic switching
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CN201521021818.8U
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Inventor
赵永文
赵厚勇
单长正
张若虎
崔靖福
孙广田
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JINAN HUAXIN AUTOMATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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JINAN HUAXIN AUTOMATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种定量式气体自动切换柜,包括主管路和分别与主管路连通的A管路系统、B管路系统和C管路系统,主管路上连接有电子质量流量计,A管路系统、B管路系统和C管路系统均包括通过管路依次连接的气体输入阀门、压力变送器和电磁阀,A管路系统、B管路系统和C管路系统以及电子质量流量计分别与PLC控制器连接。本实用新型可以高效、精准的实现气体自动切换,可以远程控制,操作简单、使用方便,降低了气体的浪费,大大节约了资金及人力。

The utility model discloses a quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet, which comprises a main pipeline and A pipeline system, B pipeline system and C pipeline system respectively connected with the main pipeline. The main pipeline is connected with an electronic mass flowmeter, and the A pipeline Pipeline system, pipeline system B and pipeline system C all include gas input valves, pressure transmitters and solenoid valves connected in sequence through pipelines, pipeline system A, pipeline system B and pipeline system C and electronic mass flow The gauges are connected to the PLC controller respectively. The utility model can efficiently and accurately realize gas automatic switching, can be controlled remotely, is simple to operate, convenient to use, reduces waste of gas, and greatly saves funds and manpower.

Description

一种定量式气体自动切换柜A Quantitative Gas Automatic Switching Cabinet

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种气体切换柜,具体涉及一种定量式气体自动切换柜。 The invention relates to a gas switching cabinet, in particular to a quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet.

背景技术 Background technique

切换柜是专门用于气体供气的装置,该装置要保证气体供气的均匀性和连续性,还要保证输出气体是稳压状态的,且不会因为输出流量过大导致钢瓶里的气体气化量不足从而使钢瓶内的压力过低导致切换到另一路,使钢瓶内部的气体使用不净造成极大的浪费。为满足目前的使用需求,对切换柜的精度性和气体输出的稳定性和安全性提出了较高的要求,但是现有的切换柜在上述问题上均存在严重的缺陷,无法满足上述要求,在实际生产过程中,为了避免由于钢瓶气化量不足而影响生产,因钢瓶内的气体使用不净极大的提高了企业的支出,严重影响企业资金运转,需要改进。 The switching cabinet is a device specially used for gas supply. The device must ensure the uniformity and continuity of the gas supply, and also ensure that the output gas is in a stable state, and will not cause the gas in the cylinder to flow due to excessive output flow. Insufficient gasification volume makes the pressure in the steel cylinder too low, which leads to switching to another way, which makes the use of the gas inside the cylinder unclean and causes great waste. In order to meet the current use requirements, higher requirements are put forward for the accuracy of the switching cabinet and the stability and safety of the gas output. However, the existing switching cabinets have serious defects in the above problems and cannot meet the above requirements. In the actual production process, in order to avoid the impact of production due to insufficient gasification of steel cylinders, the unclean use of gas in steel cylinders greatly increases the company's expenditure and seriously affects the company's capital operation, which needs to be improved.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为弥补现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种操作简单,使用方便,节约气体的定量式气体自动切换柜。 In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet which is simple in operation, convenient in use and gas-saving.

本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的: The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种定量式气体自动切换柜,其特殊之处在于:包括主管路和分别与主管路连通的A管路系统、B管路系统和C管路系统,所述主管路上连接有电子质量流量计;所述A管路系统、B管路系统和C管路系统均包括通过管路依次连接的气体输入阀门、压力变送器和电磁阀;所述A管路系统、B管路系统和C管路系统以及电子质量流量计分别与PLC控制器连接。 A quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet, which is special in that it includes a main pipeline and A pipeline system, B pipeline system and C pipeline system respectively connected to the main pipeline, and an electronic mass flowmeter is connected to the main pipeline ; The A pipeline system, the B pipeline system and the C pipeline system all include gas input valves, pressure transmitters and electromagnetic valves connected in sequence through the pipeline; the A pipeline system, the B pipeline system and the C pipeline system The pipeline system and the electronic mass flowmeter are respectively connected with the PLC controller.

本发明的定量式气体自动切换柜,所述A管路系统、B管路系统和C管路系统的电磁阀和主管路之间均连接有单向止回阀。 In the quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet of the present invention, one-way check valves are connected between the solenoid valves and the main pipelines of the A pipeline system, the B pipeline system and the C pipeline system.

本发明的定量式气体自动切换柜,所述A管路系统、B管路系统和C管路系统分别在压力变送器与主管路之间设有旁通管路,旁通管路上设有旁通阀门。 In the quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet of the present invention, the A pipeline system, the B pipeline system and the C pipeline system are respectively provided with bypass pipelines between the pressure transmitter and the main pipeline, and the bypass pipelines are provided with Bypass valve.

本发明的定量式气体自动切换柜,所述电子质量流量计与主管路之间设有调压阀。 In the quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet of the present invention, a pressure regulating valve is provided between the electronic mass flow meter and the main pipeline.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明的自动切换柜可以高效、精准的实现气体自动切换,可以远程控制,操作简单、使用方便,对其气体输出的稳定性和安全性有极高的保证,同时使每组钢瓶内的气体充分使用,降低了气体的浪费,大大节约了资金及人力。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the automatic switching cabinet of the present invention can realize automatic gas switching efficiently and accurately, can be controlled remotely, is simple to operate and easy to use, and has a high guarantee for the stability and safety of its gas output, and at the same time The gas in each group of steel cylinders is fully used, the waste of gas is reduced, and capital and manpower are greatly saved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1是本发明的结构示意图。 Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.

图中,1主管路,2A管路系统,3B管路系统,4C管路系统,5电子质量流量计,6调压阀,7气体输入阀门,8压力变送器,9单向止回阀,10电磁阀,11旁通阀门,12旁通管路。 In the figure, 1 main pipeline, 2A pipeline system, 3B pipeline system, 4C pipeline system, 5 electronic mass flowmeter, 6 pressure regulating valve, 7 gas input valve, 8 pressure transmitter, 9 one-way check valve , 10 solenoid valve, 11 bypass valve, 12 bypass pipeline.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图是本发明的一种具体实施方式。该实施例包括主管路1和分别与主管路1连通的A管路系统2、B管路系统3和C管路系统4,所述主管路1上连接有电子质量流量计5;所述A管路系统2、B管路系统3和C管路系统4均包括通过管路依次连接的气体输入阀门7、压力变送器8和电磁阀10和单向止回阀9;A管路系统2、B管路系统3和C管路系统4分别在压力变送器8与主管路1之间设有旁通管路12,旁通管路12上设有旁通阀门11;所述电子质量流量计5与主管路1之间设有调压阀6;所述A管路系统2、B管路系统3和C管路系统4以及电子质量流量计5分别与PLC控制器连接。 Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment comprises main pipeline 1 and A pipeline system 2, B pipeline system 3 and C pipeline system 4 that communicate with main pipeline 1 respectively, and described main pipeline 1 is connected with electronic mass flow meter 5; Piping system 2, B piping system 3 and C piping system 4 all include a gas input valve 7, a pressure transmitter 8, a solenoid valve 10 and a one-way check valve 9 connected sequentially through the pipeline; A piping system 2. The B pipeline system 3 and the C pipeline system 4 are respectively provided with a bypass pipeline 12 between the pressure transmitter 8 and the main pipeline 1, and the bypass pipeline 12 is provided with a bypass valve 11; A pressure regulating valve 6 is provided between the mass flowmeter 5 and the main pipeline 1; the A pipeline system 2, the B pipeline system 3 and the C pipeline system 4 and the electronic mass flowmeter 5 are respectively connected to the PLC controller.

本实施例通过A、B、C三路不同气体管路根据累计流量进行切换。 In this embodiment, three different gas pipelines A, B, and C are switched according to the cumulative flow.

首先使用A管路系统2送气,在正常情况下A管路系统2、B管路系统3和C管路系统4的旁通阀门11处于关闭状态,系统送电后,通过PLC控制器设定的程序,PLC可编程控制器通过A管路系统2的压力变送器8读取A路输入管路的压力数值,当A路输入管路的气体压力在满足使用压力要求的情况下PLC可编程控制器打开电磁阀10让A管路系统2首先供气,电子质量流量计5开始测量供气的瞬时流量,传输到PLC,PLC内部计算A管路系统2气体的供气累计流量,当累计流量≥50m3时,在B管路系统3的气体压力在满足使用压力要求的情况下PLC可编程控制器关闭A管路系统2的电磁阀10,打开B管路系统3的电磁阀10把A路气体切换到B路气体供气。 First, use A pipeline system 2 to supply air. Under normal circumstances, the bypass valves 11 of A pipeline system 2, B pipeline system 3 and C pipeline system 4 are closed. After the system is powered on, it is set by the PLC controller. Program, the PLC programmable controller reads the pressure value of the input pipeline of the A pipeline through the pressure transmitter 8 of the A pipeline system 2. When the gas pressure of the A pipeline input pipeline meets the operating pressure requirements, the PLC can The programming controller opens the solenoid valve 10 to let the A pipeline system 2 supply gas first, and the electronic mass flowmeter 5 starts to measure the instantaneous flow rate of the gas supply, and transmits it to the PLC. The PLC internally calculates the gas supply cumulative flow rate of the A pipeline system 2 gas. When the cumulative flow rate is ≥ 50m 3 , when the gas pressure of the B pipeline system 3 meets the operating pressure requirements, the PLC programmable controller closes the solenoid valve 10 of the A pipeline system 2 and opens the solenoid valve 10 of the B pipeline system 3 Switch the gas from channel A to the gas supply from channel B.

B管路系统3开始供气后,PLC自动切换到计算B管路系统3气体的供气累计流量,当累计流量≥50m3时,在C管路系统4的气体压力在满足使用压力要求的情况下PLC可编程控制器关闭B管路系统3的电磁阀10,打开C管路系统4的电磁阀10把B路气体切换到C路气体供气。 After the B pipeline system 3 starts to supply gas, the PLC automatically switches to calculate the gas supply cumulative flow of the B pipeline system 3 gas. When the cumulative flow rate is ≥ 50m 3 , the gas pressure in the C pipeline system 4 meets the operating pressure requirements. Under the circumstances, the PLC programmable controller closes the electromagnetic valve 10 of the B pipeline system 3, and opens the electromagnetic valve 10 of the C pipeline system 4 to switch the B-channel gas to the C-channel gas supply.

C管路系统4开始供气后,PLC自动切换到计算C管路系统4气体的供气累计流量,当累计流量≥50m3时,再次切换到A管路系统2供气,依次循环下去。 After C pipeline system 4 starts gas supply, PLC automatically switches to calculate the gas supply cumulative flow rate of C pipeline system 4 gas supply. When the cumulative flow rate is ≥ 50m3, it switches to A pipeline system 2 gas supply again, and the cycle continues in turn.

当在停电状态下,可手动打开旁通管路12上的旁通阀门11进行供气。单向止回阀9是防止供气中管路的气体通过主管路1进入到未供气管路中的止回装置,安装此装置后使电子质量流量计5更准确的记录每一路供气管路的流量值。 When in a power failure state, the bypass valve 11 on the bypass pipeline 12 can be manually opened for gas supply. The one-way check valve 9 is a check device that prevents the gas in the gas supply pipeline from entering the unsupplied pipeline through the main pipeline 1. After installing this device, the electronic mass flowmeter 5 can record each gas supply pipeline more accurately flow value.

Claims (4)

1.一种定量式气体自动切换柜,其特征在于:包括主管路(1)和分别与主管路(1)连通的A管路系统(2)、B管路系统(3)和C管路系统(4),所述主管路(1)上连接有电子质量流量计(5);所述A管路系统(2)、B管路系统(3)和C管路系统(4)均包括通过管路依次连接的气体输入阀门(7)、压力变送器(8)和电磁阀(10);所述A管路系统(2)、B管路系统(3)和C管路系统(4)以及电子质量流量计(5)分别与PLC控制器连接。 1. A quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet, characterized in that: it includes the main pipeline (1) and the A pipeline system (2), the B pipeline system (3) and the C pipeline respectively connected with the main pipeline (1) system (4), the main pipeline (1) is connected with an electronic mass flowmeter (5); the A pipeline system (2), B pipeline system (3) and C pipeline system (4) all include The gas input valve (7), pressure transmitter (8) and solenoid valve (10) connected in sequence through pipelines; the A pipeline system (2), B pipeline system (3) and C pipeline system ( 4) and the electronic mass flowmeter (5) are respectively connected with the PLC controller. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种定量式气体自动切换柜,其特征在于:所述A管路系统(2)、B管路系统(3)和C管路系统(4)的电磁阀(10)和主管路(1)之间均连接有单向止回阀(9)。 2. A quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solenoid valves of the A pipeline system (2), B pipeline system (3) and C pipeline system (4) A one-way check valve (9) is connected between (10) and the main line (1). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种定量式气体自动切换柜,其特征在于:所述A管路系统(2)、B管路系统(3)和C管路系统(4)分别在压力变送器(8)与主管路(1)之间设有旁通管路(12),旁通管路(12)上设有旁通阀门(11)。 3. A quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the A pipeline system (2), the B pipeline system (3) and the C pipeline system (4) are respectively A bypass pipeline (12) is provided between the pressure transmitter (8) and the main pipeline (1), and a bypass valve (11) is provided on the bypass pipeline (12). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种定量式气体自动切换柜,其特征在于:所述电子质量流量计(5)与主管路(1)之间设有调压阀(6)。 4. A quantitative gas automatic switching cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pressure regulating valve (6) is provided between the electronic mass flow meter (5) and the main pipeline (1).
CN201521021818.8U 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Gaseous automatic switch -over cabinet of ration formula Expired - Lifetime CN205372079U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105387345A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-09 济南华信自动化工程有限公司 Automatic changing cabinet for quantitative-type gas
CN106870951A (en) * 2015-12-12 2017-06-20 济南华信自动化工程有限公司 A kind of gas switches cabinet
CN108050389A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-18 江苏正帆半导体设备有限公司 A kind of continuous air feeding device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105387345A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-09 济南华信自动化工程有限公司 Automatic changing cabinet for quantitative-type gas
CN106870951A (en) * 2015-12-12 2017-06-20 济南华信自动化工程有限公司 A kind of gas switches cabinet
CN108050389A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-18 江苏正帆半导体设备有限公司 A kind of continuous air feeding device and method

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Granted publication date: 20160706