CN205359457U - Simply monitor intracranial pressure device - Google Patents
Simply monitor intracranial pressure device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205359457U CN205359457U CN201620082769.7U CN201620082769U CN205359457U CN 205359457 U CN205359457 U CN 205359457U CN 201620082769 U CN201620082769 U CN 201620082769U CN 205359457 U CN205359457 U CN 205359457U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a simply monitor intracranial pressure device, connection position between water pocket baroreceptor, water pocket pipe, water pressure pipe, water pocket pipe and water pressure pipe, water pocket baroreceptor includes interior type water pocket baroreceptor of the ventricles of the brain and ventricles of the brain appearance water pocket baroreceptor, the water pocket pipe is type water pocket pipe and ventricles of the brain appearance water pocket pipe in the ventricles of the brain, in installation during simply monitor intracranial pressure device, connect the position for water pocket pipe and the water pressure connection position between managing, the water pressure pipe divide into a plurality of region, the different colour of each regional superscript, install the cerebrospinal fluid drainage tube on the type water pocket pipe in the ventricles of the brain, it has the ventricular drainage tube side opening to open on the drainage tube. The utility model discloses need not insert the electricity, not need the instrument, not need the parameter to proofread, do not need the professional to train and the professional maintains the maintenance. With low costs, the technique is simple, and is respond well, is favorable to the penetration and promotion to be used.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of intracranial pressure device, and it is low to be specifically related to a kind of cost, and technology is simple, respond well simple and easy intracranial pressure device.
Background technology
Along with making rapid progress of science and technology, armarium and Medical Instruments are more and more extensive to the application of computer and computer networking technology, part reaches the stage being completely dependent on.The substantial amounts of human and material resources of being required for of application of high technology equipment and instrument, financial resources, then be all very big challenge for the development of basic hospital and the application of high-tech instrument.But a lot of high-tech instruments and equipment can also be converted into simple method and technology for most people application, being simple technology and method quickly popularize and promotes by converting, this just really embodies scientific and technical superiority.
Craniocerebral trauma accounts for whole-body trauma incidence rate the 2nd, but dead residual rate is then in the 1st.In China, there is craniocerebral trauma in about 600,000 people every year, and wherein dead about 100,000.The clinical neurosurgery treatment work most important thing is to control intracranial pressure (Intracranialpressure is called for short ICP), who can control well ICP who just can save patient vitals, so ICP monitoring is particularly important, this technology is worthy of popularization and has a extensive future very much.
Import ICP device is to utilize modern high technology technology that then through computer numeral switch technology, pressure receptor fibre-optic transmission system (FOTS) being shown, the parameter of screen display is for clinical reference.We can also reach same effect by simple design and technological improvement simple and easy ICP device.Pack for disposable sterilization, it is not necessary to plug-in, it is not necessary to instrument, it is not necessary to parameter is proofreaded, it is not necessary to professional's training and professional's maintaining.In operation, disposable installing just can be applied, safety, simple, convenient, economical, and neurosurgery clinical staff is had only to brief training and just can correctly grasp and apply by this technology.The main Financial cost that is greatly saved, technology is simple, respond well, so being conducive to penetration and promotion to apply.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, main purpose of the present utility model is in that to provide a kind of cost low, and technology is simple, respond well simple and easy intracranial pressure device.
This utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals: a kind of simple and easy intracranial pressure device, and described simple and easy intracranial pressure device includes: the connecting portion between water pocket pressure receptor, water sac tube, penstock, water sac tube and penstock.
Water pocket pressure receptor includes ventricles of the brain inner mold water pocket pressure receptor and ventricles of the brain external form water pocket pressure receptor, and water sac tube includes ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube and ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube;
When simple and easy intracranial pressure device is arranged on Intraventricular, connecting portion is the connecting portion between ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube and penstock;
When simple and easy intracranial pressure device being arranged on the ventricles of the brain being outer, connecting portion is the connecting portion between ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube and penstock;
Penstock is divided into several regions, the color that each region subscript is different;
Ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube is also equipped with drainage of cerebrospinal fluid pipe, drainage of cerebrospinal fluid pipe has ventricular drainage tube side opening.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, described ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube and ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube are mounted on water sac tube valve, penstock is provided with penstock valve.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, described ventricular drainage tube side opening is arranged between ventricles of the brain inner mold water pocket pressure receptor and water sac tube valve.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, the top of described penstock is provided with the suspension ring sling by whole simple and easy intracranial pressure device.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, the region that described penstock divides includes green area, yellow area, red area, black region successively from connecting portion to the direction of penstock valve.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, the ratio range of the length of described yellow area, green area, red area and black region is: 1:3-5:3-5:3-6.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, described water pocket pressure receptor is rubber bag with water pressure receptor.
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is in that: the simple and easy intracranial pressure device that this utility model provides is disposable sterilization packaging, it is not necessary to plug-in, it is not necessary to instrument, it is not necessary to parameter is proofreaded, it is not necessary to professional's training and professional's maintaining.In operation, disposable installing just can be applied, safety, simple, convenient, economical, and neurosurgery clinical staff is had only to brief training and just can correctly grasp and apply by this technology.The main Financial cost that is greatly saved, technology is simple, respond well, so being conducive to penetration and promotion to apply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the water pocket pressure receptor that ventricles of the brain inner mold of the present utility model is used.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the water pocket pressure receptor that ventricles of the brain external form of the present utility model is used.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of penstock part of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 of the present utility model is arranged on ICV schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
This utility model preferred embodiment is provided, to describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the water pocket pressure receptor that ventricles of the brain inner mold of the present utility model is used.Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the water pocket pressure receptor that ventricles of the brain external form of the present utility model is used.As shown in Figure 1-2: the simple and easy intracranial pressure device that this utility model provides, the connecting portion 6 between water pocket pressure receptor, water sac tube, penstock 5, water sac tube and penstock 5;Water pocket pressure receptor includes ventricles of the brain inner mold water pocket pressure receptor 1 and ventricles of the brain external form water pocket pressure receptor 3, and water sac tube includes ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube 2 and ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube 4;When simple and easy intracranial pressure device is arranged on Intraventricular, connecting portion 6 is the connecting portion between ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube 2 and penstock 5 (referring to Fig. 3);When simple and easy intracranial pressure device being arranged on the ventricles of the brain being outer, connecting portion 6 is the connecting portion between ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube 4 and penstock 5.
Penstock is divided into several regions, the color that each region subscript is different;The region that penstock divides includes green area 10, yellow area 11, red area 12, black region 13 successively from connecting portion 6 to the direction of penstock valve 8.
In concrete implementation process, the ratio range of the length of yellow area 11, green area 10, red area 12 and black region 13 is: 1:3-5:3-5:3-6.Above-mentioned span can according to on-the-spot demand adjustment.
Ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube 2 is also equipped with drainage of cerebrospinal fluid pipe 14, drainage of cerebrospinal fluid pipe 14 has ventricular drainage tube side opening 15.
Ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube and ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube are mounted on water sac tube valve 7, penstock 5 is provided with penstock valve 8.
Ventricular drainage tube side opening 15 is arranged between ventricles of the brain inner mold water pocket pressure receptor 1 and water sac tube valve 7.The top of penstock 5 is provided with the suspension ring 9 sling by whole simple and easy intracranial pressure device.
In concrete implementation process, water pocket pressure receptor is rubber bag with water pressure receptor.
Fig. 4 of the present utility model is arranged on ICV schematic diagram.Fig. 4 is for combine Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 at connecting portion 6, if being combined at connecting portion 6 by Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, is then the ICP for ventricles of the brain external form.Disposable water pocket pressure receptor is placed in normal saline extruding repeatedly by operation and makes to be full of in capsule water to 0 scale (can not residual gas), close lower end valve.Water pocket pressure receptor (ventricles of the brain external form and ventricles of the brain inner mold), place safe rear another puncture to draw, suspension ring are hung the head of a bed after finishing link conduit system by art, and (conduit link place to accomplish that positive confinement links, in order to avoid causing air embolism or water column effect of flood data monitoring), height is as the criterion with conduit system length, open two ends valve and end passage, can determine whether ICP according to water column corresponding region and corresponding parameter.
Simple and easy ICP device is also observe the corresponding pressure parameter in corresponding region again for clinical reference by pressure receptor conduit system, is the disposable easy device of a kind of user-friendly camera formula.Disposable in art install, be conducive to disposable unified checking parameter to accomplish accurate, it is ensured that postoperative measurement parameter zero deflection.Suspension ring are hung over the head of a bed by Post operation, above each region have correspondence parameter show, after postoperative 5-7 days, patient tides over a critical period and can pull out.Import ICP monitor pressure probe and fibre-optic transmission system (FOTS) are high in technological content, and cost is high, and technical sophistication also can only single use.Again ICP probe being inserted intracranial after first correction parameter in art, the postoperative ICP monitor that linked by fibre-optic transmission system (FOTS) could read parameter.Postoperative wound needs repeated switching and debugging correction parameter when changing dressings or check, break down and to have professional and technical personnel's maintaining ability normal use.
Simple and easy ICP device can accurately measure pressure parameter equally, disposable rubber bag with water pressure receptor has good elasticity and pliability, having good histocompatibility and wearability, stable chemical performance, light weight is not aging simultaneously yet, nontoxic, without rotten turbid, nonmagnetic, do not magnetize, not heat conduction, checks without impact x-ray, CT, MRI without iron atom.Can extract after Clinical practice is complete and remove.Result of the test has turned out Johnson & Johnson of same U.S. SOPHYSAICP probe and records parameter without obvious deviation, P < 0.05.
Being positioned in Subdural space or tricorn by disposable rubber bag with water pressure receptor, sensor is subject to the effect of outside pressure can push conduit system to by water column, and pressure reaches certain area, green for normal region;Yellow is observe prewarning area to arouse attention more, and redness to do clinical anti symptom treatment for warning zone;Black is for jeopardizing region prognosis mala, and each region has corresponding parameter, makes clinical judgment according to parameter.
When doing CT examination, needs of patients is moved, and at conduit system two ends, design has safety-valve can close valve, in order to avoid water column overflows, and the accuracy of impact monitoring parameter.Passage is had to be also required to when checking close in the design of conduit system end, in order to avoid water column is contaminated.
Application ICP device monitoring meaning;Preoperative for Disease evolution and development provide foundation, for clinical drug therapy provide instruct;In art intracranial develop complications can early discovery, early treatment;Postoperative hemorrhage for delayed intracranial, the occupation time process such as cerebral edema and Prognosis make anticipation.Index for diagnosis;ICP >=25mmHg (3.3KPa) severe disability rate increases;ICP >=40mmHg (5.3KPa) severe disability rate and case fatality rate increase;ICP >=60mmHg (7.9KPa) is equal to death.
Domestic currently used ICP monitor is completely dependent on external import, and technical equipment is complicated and somewhat expensive.Can being greatly saved Financial cost by the equally possible simple and easy ICP device met clinical needs of simple designs and technological improvement, technology simply quickly can be promoted and popularize.Can also monitor ICP equally in real time helps clinicist that the state of an illness is made accurate judgement at any time, it is to avoid check CT not only increases workload but also increase expense repeatedly.To remote basic hospital neurosurgery clinical position, the state of an illness is judged it will will be good helper by the doctor in particular without neurosurgery professional technique, the state of an illness can be made accurately judgement in time in order to avoid the best opportunity of delay treatment.
Simple and easy ICP device can alleviate financial burden and the development cost of patient significantly, packs for disposable sterilization.In art, disposable installing just can conveniently be applied, safety, simple, convenient, economical, and neurosurgery clinical staff is had only to brief training and just can correctly grasp and apply by this technology.The parameter of monitoring makes clinicist to disease development and lapse to and the same can make accurate judgement, can reach the promising result of clinical practice equally.Simple and easy ICP device technique is simple, respond well, and the clinical position of neurosurgery, so being conducive to promoteing the wider application, is helped there is obvious superiority by low cost.Simultaneously technique through simple modifications can monitoring center's vein pressure, portal venous pressure, pressure of biliary tract and bladder pressure.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle and principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principle of the present utility model is described; under the premise without departing from this utility model spirit and scope; this utility model also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements both fall within the scope of claimed this utility model, and this utility model claims scope and defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a simple and easy intracranial pressure device, it is characterised in that: described simple and easy intracranial pressure device includes: the connecting portion between water pocket pressure receptor, water sac tube, penstock, water sac tube and penstock,
Water pocket pressure receptor includes ventricles of the brain inner mold water pocket pressure receptor and ventricles of the brain external form water pocket pressure receptor, and water sac tube includes ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube and ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube;
When simple and easy intracranial pressure device is arranged on Intraventricular, connecting portion is the connecting portion between ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube and penstock;
When simple and easy intracranial pressure device being arranged on the ventricles of the brain being outer, connecting portion is the connecting portion between ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube and penstock;
Penstock is divided into several regions, the color that each region subscript is different;
Ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube is also equipped with drainage of cerebrospinal fluid pipe, drainage of cerebrospinal fluid pipe has ventricular drainage tube side opening.
2. simple and easy intracranial pressure device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ventricles of the brain inner mold water sac tube and ventricles of the brain external form water sac tube are mounted on water sac tube valve, penstock is provided with penstock valve.
3. simple and easy intracranial pressure device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described ventricular drainage tube side opening is arranged between ventricles of the brain inner mold water pocket pressure receptor and water sac tube valve.
4. the simple and easy intracranial pressure device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the top of described penstock is provided with the suspension ring sling by whole simple and easy intracranial pressure device.
5. the simple and easy intracranial pressure device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the region that described penstock divides includes green area, yellow area, red area, black region successively from connecting portion to the direction of penstock valve.
6. simple and easy intracranial pressure device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the ratio range of the length of described yellow area, green area, red area and black region is: 1:3-5:3-5:3-6.
7. simple and easy intracranial pressure device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water pocket pressure receptor is rubber bag with water pressure receptor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620082769.7U CN205359457U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | Simply monitor intracranial pressure device |
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CN201620082769.7U CN205359457U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | Simply monitor intracranial pressure device |
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CN205359457U true CN205359457U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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CN201620082769.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205359457U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | Simply monitor intracranial pressure device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106901713A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-30 | 清华大学 | A kind of implantation type wireless monitoring intracranial pressure system based on air bag |
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2016
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106901713A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-06-30 | 清华大学 | A kind of implantation type wireless monitoring intracranial pressure system based on air bag |
CN106901713B (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2019-07-12 | 清华大学 | A kind of implantation type wireless monitoring intracranial pressure system based on air bag |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20220127 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |