CN205357844U - Pest automatic monitoring counts system - Google Patents

Pest automatic monitoring counts system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205357844U
CN205357844U CN201620020339.2U CN201620020339U CN205357844U CN 205357844 U CN205357844 U CN 205357844U CN 201620020339 U CN201620020339 U CN 201620020339U CN 205357844 U CN205357844 U CN 205357844U
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China
Prior art keywords
insect
number system
system automatically
central control
control unit
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CN201620020339.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛爱华
罗金燕
陈磊
路凤琴
黄超
刘洪安
黄晓辉
韩亮
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SHANGHAI AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION SERVICE CENTER
BEIJING ECOMAN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION SERVICE CENTER
BEIJING ECOMAN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620020339.2U priority Critical patent/CN205357844U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pest automatic monitoring counts system belongs to plant protection pest monitoring field. Its main component parts of this system includes: insect trapping device, central control unit, support and power supply unit, its characterized in that: insect trapping device's major structure comprises cylindric structure and hemispherical structure, and cylindric structure lies in the upper portion of hemispherical structure. The utility model discloses combining together noctuid class pest monitoring particularity and current pest monitoring count, having that the high efficiency is traped, automatic monitoring, advantage that the count is accurate can satisfy the demand of field noctuid class pest monitoring.

Description

A kind of insect monitors number system automatically
Technical field:
This utility model belongs to plant protection worm monitoring field, is specifically related to a kind of insect and automatically monitors number system.
Background technology:
In recent years, nocturnal moth class pest damage is serious, rising year by year particular with the hazard area of the nocturnal moth class insect such as beet armyworm, Prodenia litura, host types, nocturnal moth class insect is developed into scale outburst routinely by intermittence, if able to carry out effective Pest control at early period of origination will significantly reduce the harm of insect, therefore, the monitoring of insect is particularly important, and its accuracy directly affects carrying out and the effect of Pest control of Pest control work.
At present, monitoring including the nocturnal moth class insect such as beet armyworm, Prodenia litura mainly adopts dry-type trap, basin to lure the mode of collection and pest forecast lamp, need the polypide number that manual statistics is collected, the trend that research insect occurs, it is necessary to expend substantial amounts of human cost.And adopt existing monitoring counting technology, although can realizing automatic counting, but it lures the design of tank and lures mode set can not meet nocturnal moth class insect to lure the needs of collection, its trap effect is poor.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of novel insect monitors number system automatically, to meet the demand of nocturnal moth class worm monitoring.
Utility model content:
This utility model is according to the characteristic of nocturnal moth class insect, the feature of noctuid trapping and the demand of worm monitoring, develop a kind of insect and automatically monitor number system, better overcome above-mentioned prior art Problems existing and defect, realize the efficiently trapping of insecticide, automatically monitor, accurate counting, meets the demand of field nocturnal moth class worm monitoring.
Technical scheme:
1, a kind of insect monitors number system automatically, and its composition includes: insect trap device, central control unit, support and supply unit;It is characterized in that: the agent structure of described insect trap device is made up of cylindrical-shaped structure and hemispherical configuration, and cylindrical-shaped structure is positioned at the top of hemispherical configuration.
Adopt cylindrical-shaped structure and hemispherical configuration in conjunction with the agent structure of the shape-designing composition insect trap device of this kind dry-type trap, be the feature taken food according to the flight of nocturnal moth class insect, meet the field demand of nocturnal moth class pest trap.
2, the insect according to technical scheme 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical-shaped structure hollow, top has lid, lid is detachable, lid has and downwardly extends column structure, the lower end of column structure has insecticide lure apparatus for placing, the length scalable of column structure.
Cylindrical-shaped structure top has dismountable lid, it is simple to installs and changes insect pheromone, and the length of column structure that insecticide lure apparatus for placing height can pass through to downwardly extend on lid is adjusted.
3, the insect according to technical scheme 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described cylindrical-shaped structure has the wedge shape worm inlet of some, the size scalable of worm inlet;Cylindrical-shaped structure has the air vent of some.
Multiple worm inlets are distributed on the sidewall of cylindrical-shaped structure, and the height of its distribution can identical differ, and the spacing of adjacent worm inlet can identical differ, it is simple to the insect of different directions enters the agent structure of insect trap device.Worm inlet adopts the design of wedge shape to be easy to insect and enters insect trap device, and is not easy to run away from insect trap device.The size scalable of worm inlet is numerous according to nocturnal moth class pest species, the design that the phenomenon that size difference is big carries out, and can meet the trapping of different size insect.Cylindrical-shaped structure has multiple air vent, it is simple to the diffusion of insect pheromone abnormal smells from the patient, lures insect.
4, the insect according to technical scheme 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: equipped with the insecticide sense counter device of plate-like inside described hemispherical configuration, insecticide sense counter device is embedded with annular electrode induction band.
Insecticide sense counter device is fixed on the upper position within hemispherical configuration, and the insecticide sense counter device of plate-like is embedded with the annular electrode induction band of one fixed width, annular electrode induction band positive pole negative pole cross arrangement.Insect is touching insecticide sense counter device in entering insect trap device, and positive and negative annular electrode is connected, and insect is sensed, and completes counting.
5, the insect according to technical scheme 4 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: equipped with the insecticide sweeping device of flabellum shape on described insecticide sense counter device, the bottom of described hemispherical configuration is connected with pest catcher.
The insecticide sweeping device of the sensed rear flabellum shape of insect starts, will be located in the insect on insecticide sense counter device sweep from, fall in pest catcher from the insecticide sense counter device space with hemispherical configuration sidewall.
6, the insect according to technical scheme 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described central control unit is connected with supply unit, insect trap device respectively.
Central control unit is positioned at square control box, controls box and is fixed on support.Supply unit can control the startup of central control unit, and central control unit can control the work of insect trap device, and the insect data of sensing are transferred to central control unit.
7, the insect according to technical scheme 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterized in that: described central control unit includes data statistics device, data transmission device, trapping control device, fault removal device, wherein, trapping controls device and is connected with insect trap device, data statistics device is connected with data transmission device, and data statistics device is connected with pest trap device.
Central control unit carries out statistical counting for insect sensed data, and the data of sensing are transferred to the client of setting, and meanwhile, the operation troubles that native system is occurred carries out failture evacuation, it is ensured that system properly functioning.
8, the insect according to technical scheme 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described support height scalable, insect trap device, central control unit and supply unit are separately fixed on the differing heights of support.Support height is adjustable, and mainly due to different nocturnal moth class insects, it active highly has difference, it is possible to be adjusted according to the characteristic of activities of target pest, it is simple to pest trap.
9, the insect according to technical scheme 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described supply unit is solar panel, and central control unit can control the angle of inclination of solar panel, and supply unit can control central control unit and run.The angle of solar panels can be regulated, it is simple to system is charged according to the change of sun altitude.Meanwhile, native system may also include employing alternating current as supply unit, meets multiple demand.
To sum up, this utility model provides a kind of insect and automatically monitors number system, nocturnal moth class worm monitoring particularity is combined with existing worm monitoring counting, can realize to beet armyworm, Prodenia litura etc. the monitoring of nocturnal moth class insect, there is efficient trapping, automatically monitor, count advantage accurately, the demand of field nocturnal moth class worm monitoring can be met, also save the input of the human cost of tradition worm monitoring work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Of the present utility model exemplary embodiment is described in detail in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 schematically shows insect of the present utility model automatically to monitor the Facad structure schematic diagram of number system;
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram schematically showing the insect trap device that insect of the present utility model monitors number system automatically;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view schematically showing the insect trap device that insect of the present utility model monitors number system automatically;
Fig. 4 is for schematically showing this utility model with artificial fixed point monitoring about beet armyworm occurrence tendency comparison diagram;
Wherein: 1-insect trap device, 2-central control unit, 3-support, 4-supply unit, 5-cylindrical-shaped structure, 6-hemispherical configuration, 7-lid, 8-insecticide lure apparatus for placing, 9-worm inlet, 10-air vent, 11-insecticide sense counter device, 12-annular electrode induction band, 13-insecticide sweeping device, 14-pest catcher.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Above-mentioned insect is adopted automatically to monitor number system monitoring beet armyworm.
Insect trap device, central control unit are individually fixed on the differing heights of support, supply unit solar panel are fixed on the top of support, the bottom of support is fixed on the region to monitor.Activity according to beet armyworm regulates the height of support and the height of insect trap device highly respectively, opens the lid of the cylindrical-shaped structure of insect trap device, installs the lure of beet armyworm on lure apparatus for placing.The distance of lure and worm inlet regulates suitable.The abnormal smells from the patient of lure is distributed by the passage of cylindrical-shaped structure, attract beet armyworm, beet armyworm flies into insect trap device by worm inlet, round trip flight in insect trap device, touch the plate-like insecticide sense counter device in hemispherical configuration, after sensed counting, flabellum shape insecticide sweeping device starts, and is swept by beet armyworm to pest catcher.The data of sensing are carried out statistical summaries by central control unit, and monitoring information is sent to mobile phone or computer client by the mode set.
Above-mentioned insect being monitored number system placement automatically and carries out contrast test with personal monitoring, the monitoring time is on August 18,7 days to 2015 July in 2015, and its comparing result is as follows:
By, in Fig. 4, contrasting from the Monitoring Data of artificial fixed point monitoring with the present invention, for the generation of beet armyworm, the insect occurrence tendency of two kinds of monitoring meanss is identical, presents identical insecticide and contains the phase of sending out.To sum up, Monitoring Data of the present utility model can clearly reflect the overall occurrence tendency of insect and the peak period of insect pest situation outburst, and the monitoring of insect pest situation tendency accurately, can instruct what Pest control worked to carry out.Meanwhile, it is run into rainy weather also to be able to properly functioning that the present invention runs in field, and its field suitability is strong.

Claims (9)

1. insect monitors a number system automatically, and its composition includes: insect trap device, central control unit, support and supply unit;It is characterized in that: the agent structure of described insect trap device is made up of cylindrical-shaped structure and hemispherical configuration, and cylindrical-shaped structure is positioned at the top of hemispherical configuration.
2. insect according to claim 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described cylindrical-shaped structure hollow, top has lid, lid is detachable, having on lid and downwardly extend column structure, the lower end of column structure has insecticide lure apparatus for placing, the length scalable of column structure.
3. insect according to claim 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described cylindrical-shaped structure has the wedge shape worm inlet of some, the size scalable of worm inlet;Cylindrical-shaped structure has the air vent of some.
4. insect according to claim 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: equipped with the insecticide sense counter device of plate-like inside described hemispherical configuration, insecticide sense counter device is embedded with annular electrode induction band.
5. insect according to claim 4 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: having the insecticide sweeping device of flabellum shape on described insecticide sense counter device, the bottom of described hemispherical configuration is connected with pest catcher.
6. insect according to claim 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described central control unit is connected with supply unit, insect trap device respectively.
7. insect according to claim 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterized in that: described central control unit includes data statistics device, data transmission device, trapping control device, fault removal device, wherein, trapping controls device and is connected with insect trap device, data statistics device is connected with data transmission device, and data statistics device is connected with insect trap device.
8. insect according to claim 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described support height scalable, insect trap device, central control unit and supply unit are separately fixed on the differing heights of support.
9. insect according to claim 1 monitors number system automatically, it is characterised in that: described supply unit is solar panel, and central control unit can control the angle of inclination of solar panel, and supply unit can control central control unit and run.
CN201620020339.2U 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Pest automatic monitoring counts system Active CN205357844U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106172311A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-07 李凯兵 A kind of insecticide long-range automatic monitoring number system
CN106172315A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-07 北京依科曼生物技术股份有限公司 A kind of device that can be used for mosquito monitoring counting
CN107333729A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 郑州菲尔萌农业科技有限公司 A kind of pest trap monitoring device
RU2805640C1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2023-10-23 Чэнду Аусентек Текнолоджи Ко., Лтд. Easy-to-clean grain visual monitoring terminal

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106172311A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-07 李凯兵 A kind of insecticide long-range automatic monitoring number system
CN106172315A (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-12-07 北京依科曼生物技术股份有限公司 A kind of device that can be used for mosquito monitoring counting
CN107333729A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-10 郑州菲尔萌农业科技有限公司 A kind of pest trap monitoring device
RU2805640C1 (en) * 2020-08-31 2023-10-23 Чэнду Аусентек Текнолоджи Ко., Лтд. Easy-to-clean grain visual monitoring terminal

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