CN205341043U - A high -efficient entrapment device of static that is used for power plant's wet cooling tower evacuation water smoke - Google Patents

A high -efficient entrapment device of static that is used for power plant's wet cooling tower evacuation water smoke Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205341043U
CN205341043U CN201520715487.1U CN201520715487U CN205341043U CN 205341043 U CN205341043 U CN 205341043U CN 201520715487 U CN201520715487 U CN 201520715487U CN 205341043 U CN205341043 U CN 205341043U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
cooling tower
water smoke
power plant
electrostatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520715487.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈海平
陈博
周亚男
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Priority to CN201520715487.1U priority Critical patent/CN205341043U/en
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Publication of CN205341043U publication Critical patent/CN205341043U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high -efficient entrapment device of static that is used for power plant's wet cooling tower evacuation water smoke, it contains high -tension electricity power supply unit, corona discharge electrode (negative pole), six positive prismatic shape structure water smoke collectors (positive pole), built on stilts device, earthing device. Cooling tower recirculated cooling water belongs to the electric conductor, and the focus of the positive negative electrical charge of hydrone is not coincided. Corona discharge forms a large amount of free electron and anion messenger water granule lotus. Free electron moves to the positive pole under the effect of electric field force. Free electron will form the anion attached to the higher authority during through the water in suspension granule in the water smoke to the electron is released at the positive pole to the gathering, and the water in suspension granule sinks and gathers for liquid. Interact between the electric back particle of lotus makes little water particle agglomeration become great granule, follows the anode plate and flow down under the effect of gravity, realizes the high -efficient of moisture and retrieves. The utility model discloses simple structure, with low costs, corrosion -resistant, long service life can recycle cooling tower evacuation water smokes, have wide engineering application prospect.

Description

A kind of efficient capturing device of electrostatic for power plant's wet cooling tower emptying water smoke
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of efficient capturing device of electrostatic for power plant's wet cooling tower emptying water smoke, belongs to the energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology field in thermal power plant.
Background technology
Thermal power plant wet cooling tower water loss includes evaporation loss, windage loss and blowdown loss three parts, and wherein evaporation loss and windage loss are with air together discharged in the air, cause the significant wastage of water resource, and this is that thermal power plant's water consumes one of maximum position.Statistical data shows, the water loss sum of wet cooling tower accounts for 65% the 75% of power plant's total loss water yield, and for 2 × 300MW fired power generating unit, its evaporation loss is about 1130t/h, accounts for the 62.08% of power plant's loss water yield;Wet cooling tower Ye Shi power plant water consumption while promoting unit efficiency sharply increases, and therefore, the water saving being directed to thermal power plant's wet cooling tower is imperative.
The gas vapour mixture that cooling tower emptying water smoke is made up of air and water.Until it exports more than cooling tower distribution channel, flowing is gas-liquid two-phase fluid water smoke and air, the particle diameter of its water form is typically in less than 100 microns, it is substantially free of effect by mechanical type dehydrater, but water droplet cohesion can be made to fall thus reclaiming moisture by electrostatic heavy gathering, namely high-pressure electrostatic recycle-water device.
But up to the present, the successful engineer applied case of cooling tower spray recovery technology based on high voltage electrostatic technique is also rarely reported, and existing water-saving technology still can not fundamentally improve the problem that wet cooling tower water loss is big.Based on this, this utility model is on forefathers' Research foundation, and applying high voltage electrostatic is heavy gathers principle, have developed a set of novel water smoke high-pressure electrostatic retracting device, it is adaptable to emptying water smoke is reclaimed in thermal power plant's wet cooling tower exit.This utility model device has the advantages such as simple in construction, corrosion-resistant, manufacture and operating cost is relatively low, long service life, provides a feasible way to the high efficiente callback for solving power plant cooling tower emptying water smoke, has wide future in engineering applications.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present utility model is in that to provide a kind of efficient capturing device of electrostatic for power plant's wet cooling tower emptying water smoke, for the emptying water smoke of efficiently trapping thermal power plant wet cooling tower.
A kind of efficient capturing device of electrostatic for power plant's wet cooling tower emptying water smoke,It is characterized in that: this device includes high-tension electricity electric supply installation, corona discharge electrode (negative electrode), positive six prism structures water smoke collector (anode), overhead device, grounding device.For convenience of the electric field that bloom is extremely uneven with structure, this utility model device adopts metal wire as corona discharge electrode and to arrange short and small tip (prickle) on corona wire.The corona wire of tube center connects high voltage direct current negative electrode, can form electric potential difference, i.e. one high-voltage electrostatic field of surrounding's formation of corona metal wire after energising in pipe.The remover of conductive glass steel tube of every corresponding positive six prismatic structures of corona prickle metal wire, as water smoke collector, restrains ground connection.For preventing corona wire and pole plate to be joined directly together by the moisture film on support, there is creeping discharge, corona wire is maked somebody a mere figurehead.
Beneficial outcomes of the present utility model is: its water smoke response rate is up to more than 80%;For the parameter of 2 × 300MW unit, according to the about 5 yuan/ton of calculating of existing power plant water price.According to putting into practice the data obtained, compared with not adopting this device, being averaged the response rate is 80%, and cooling tower evaporation capacity is 1130t/h, reclaim the water yield 904t/h.Yi Nian economizes the water yield about 7919000t, save water rate about 40,000,000 yuan.This installation cost about 40,000,000 yuan, removes operation maintenance expense, cost recovery in 1 year.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cooling tower and water trap schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is population structure axonometric chart of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 electrostatic water trap in six prism elements corona discharge electrode, receive water electrode arrange schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 2 electrostatic water trap.
Fig. 5 is A-A in Fig. 4 to sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is B-B in Fig. 5 to sectional structure schematic diagram.
In the accompanying drawings, (1) dewater component fixing device for electrostatic, (2) for corona discharge electrode (negative electrode), (3) for positive six prism structures water smoke collector (anode), (4) for cooling tower, (5) for insulator, (6) for controller, (7) for HVDC source, (8) for earth lead, (9) for collecting-tank, (10) are the fixing plate receiving water electrode (anode), and (11) are the fixed mount of corona discharge electrode (negative electrode).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described as follows:
When using this utility model, first described a kind of efficient capturing device of electrostatic for power plant's wet cooling tower emptying water smoke is arranged on thermal power plant's wet cooling tower upper end, uses the electrostatic component fixing device (1) that dewaters to be fixed on cooling tower by the efficient capturing device of electrostatic of emptying water smoke.Corona discharge electrode (negative electrode) (2) connects high voltage direct current (7) negative electrode, is connected with earth lead (8) by all positive six prism structures water smoke collector (anode).High voltage direct current (7) is connected to controller (6), can control voltage swing.
During work, opening high voltage direct current (7), the voltage of regulable control device (6) control simultaneously is at suitable, a stable magnitude of voltage (discharge inception voltage).Corona discharge electrode (negative electrode) (2) bloom, and form electric field around.Form a large amount of free electron and anion due to corona discharge, make particle water charged.Under the effect of electric field; free electron collects level (anode) motion to positive six prism structure water smokes under the effect of electric field force; when by water in suspension granule in water smoke; free electron will be attached to formation anion on particle water; and it is gathered on anode under the effect of electric field force; release electronics; water in suspension granule is heavy to be gathered for liquid; simultaneously; due to charged rear interparticle interaction; originally little particle water is assembled and is integrated into bigger granule, flows down along positive plate under gravity, it is achieved the high efficiente callback of moisture.

Claims (3)

1. the efficient capturing device of electrostatic for power plant wet cooling tower emptying water smoke, it is characterised in that: it is made up of dewater component fixing device (1), insulator (5), grounding device (8) of HVDC source (7), controller (6), corona discharge electrode (2), positive six prism structures water smoke collector (3), overhead device electrostatic.
2. by a kind of efficient capturing device of electrostatic for power plant's wet cooling tower emptying water smoke described by claim 1, it is characterised in that: adopt metal wire that as corona discharge electrode (2) and short and small tip is set on corona wire, be easy to bloom reducing discharge inception voltage;Corona wire connects high voltage direct current negative electrode, can form the electric potential difference of high pressure, i.e. one high-voltage electrostatic field of surrounding's formation of corona metal wire after energising in pipe.
3. by a kind of efficient capturing device of electrostatic for power plant's wet cooling tower emptying water smoke described by claim 1, it is characterized in that: water smoke collector uses the remover of conductive glass steel tube (3) of positive six prismatic structures, each electroconductive frp tube hub installs a corona prickle metal wire, tube bank ground connection, corona wire is maked somebody a mere figurehead.
CN201520715487.1U 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 A high -efficient entrapment device of static that is used for power plant's wet cooling tower evacuation water smoke Expired - Fee Related CN205341043U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201520715487.1U CN205341043U (en) 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 A high -efficient entrapment device of static that is used for power plant's wet cooling tower evacuation water smoke

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520715487.1U CN205341043U (en) 2015-09-16 2015-09-16 A high -efficient entrapment device of static that is used for power plant's wet cooling tower evacuation water smoke

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CN205341043U true CN205341043U (en) 2016-06-29

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105289847A (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-02-03 华北电力大学 Static electricity high-efficient collecting device applicable to water mist discharged by wet cooling tower of thermal power plant
US11123752B1 (en) 2020-02-27 2021-09-21 Infinite Cooling Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for collecting species from a gas stream
US11123751B2 (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-09-21 Infinite Cooling Inc. Panels for use in collecting fluid from a gas stream
US11298706B2 (en) 2019-08-01 2022-04-12 Infinite Cooling Inc. Systems and methods for collecting fluid from a gas stream

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105289847A (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-02-03 华北电力大学 Static electricity high-efficient collecting device applicable to water mist discharged by wet cooling tower of thermal power plant
US11123751B2 (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-09-21 Infinite Cooling Inc. Panels for use in collecting fluid from a gas stream
US11298706B2 (en) 2019-08-01 2022-04-12 Infinite Cooling Inc. Systems and methods for collecting fluid from a gas stream
US11786915B2 (en) 2019-08-01 2023-10-17 Infinite Cooling Inc. Systems and methods for collecting fluid from a gas stream
US11123752B1 (en) 2020-02-27 2021-09-21 Infinite Cooling Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for collecting species from a gas stream

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160629

Termination date: 20180916

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee