CN201399382Y - Small cathode frame for electrostatic precipitator - Google Patents
Small cathode frame for electrostatic precipitator Download PDFInfo
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- CN201399382Y CN201399382Y CN2009201477883U CN200920147788U CN201399382Y CN 201399382 Y CN201399382 Y CN 201399382Y CN 2009201477883 U CN2009201477883 U CN 2009201477883U CN 200920147788 U CN200920147788 U CN 200920147788U CN 201399382 Y CN201399382 Y CN 201399382Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a small cathode frame for an electrostatic precipitator, comprising a frame, a cathode ray, a fixing plate, a connecting plate, a suspension bracket, a baffle plate, a vibration anvil device and enhancing teeth. The upper end and the lower end of the cathode ray are connected on the small cathode frame respectively by the fixing plate and the connecting plate; and the side part of the small frame is coordinated with the suspension bracket and the baffle plate so as to play the role of being connected with a big frame; the connection positions of the cathode ray withthe fixing plate and the connecting plate are respectively welded with the enhancing teeth. When passing through a discharge electrode, dusty gas is charged, and the small cathode frame with the enhancing teeth can be more completely charged to avoid blind areas and dead angles, thereby effectively utilizing spaces, increasing the charged area of the cathode of the electrostatic precipitator andfully and effectively charging the dusty gas so as to result in uniform distribution of electrical field strength, save energy sources and improve the dust collection efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric cleaner, relates in particular to a kind of negative electrode small frame that is used for electric cleaner.
Background technology
Electric cleaner is that a kind of effect of electric field of utilizing makes dust cleaning equipment separated from the gas in the dusty gas, and operated by rotary motion is in the operation place that has a large amount of dust.Electric cleaner comprises deduster body and power supply transformation fairing.Comprise sparking electrode (negative electrode), collecting electrode (anode), vibration body, airflow distribution device, high-voltage insulating system, shell and ash bucket etc. in the body.
The basic functional principle of electric cleaner is: pass to high voltage direct current on the both positive and negative polarity of electric cleaner, thereby keep an electrostatic field that is enough to make dusty gas ionization between cathode line and positive plate.Dusty gas is being undertaken by high voltage electric field in the process of ionization, make grit charged, and under the effect of electric field force, the charged grit pole plate that faces south is moved, be deposited on the positive plate, thereby grit is separated from dusty gas, and the method by the rapping positive electrode drops in the ash bucket of electric cleaner bottom dust then.Sparking electrode is the critical component of electric cleaner, and it directly influences the efficient of deduster.
Fig. 1 is the front view of traditional negative electrode small frame, and traditional negative electrode small frame comprises framework 1, cathode line 2, fixed head 3, connecting plate 4, suspension bracket 5, baffle plate 6 and rapping anvil means 7.Framework 1 is rectangular basically and comprise upper ledge, lower frame, left frame, right frame, at the horizon bar of the centre of upper ledge and lower frame and laterally lay respectively at a plurality of vertical bar between upper ledge and horizon bar and lower frame and the horizon bar according to certain intervals along framework.The two ends of horizon bar are separately fixed on left frame and the right frame, and vertically the two ends of bar are separately fixed on fixed head and the connecting plate.As shown in Figure 1, the negative electrode small frame comprises a plurality of fixed heads 3, and described a plurality of fixed heads 3 laterally are welded on the downside of the lower surface of upper ledge of framework 1 and horizon bar according to certain intervals along framework 1.Similarly, the negative electrode small frame also comprises a plurality of connecting plates 4, and described a plurality of connecting plates 4 and described a plurality of fixed heads 3 are welded on the upside of the upper surface of lower frame of framework 1 and horizon bar accordingly.The upper end of cathode line 2 is connected with fixed head 3, and the lower end is connected with connecting plate 4.Suspension bracket 5 and baffle plate 6 are arranged on the left frame and right frame of framework 1, are used for the negative electrode small frame is connected with big frame.On the left frame of framework 1 and right frame, also be furnished with rapping anvil means 7, be used for dust being dropped in the ash bucket of electric cleaner bottom by the method for rapping positive electrode.
Traditional negative electrode small frame cathode line is only by being bolted on fixed head 3 and the connecting plate 4, but do not have sparking electrode in the coupling part, forms the discharge blind area, makes the dusty gas by this part can not carry out charged effectively.Generally have tens even a hundreds of negative electrode small frame in an electric cleaner, if adopt above-mentioned form negative electrode small frame will form large tracts of land discharge blind area, this greatly reduces the operating efficiency of electric cleaner.
The utility model content
The utility model is proposed in order to address the above problem, its purpose is to provide a kind of negative electrode small frame that is used for electric cleaner, in this negative electrode small frame, junction at every cathode line and fixed head and connecting plate is provided with the enhancing tooth, to prevent in the negative electrode small frame, the forming discharge blind area, make the dust in the electric cleaner fully charged, thereby improve the operating efficiency of electric cleaner.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of negative electrode small frame that is used for electric cleaner, and this negative electrode small frame comprises framework, cathode line, fixed head, connecting plate, enhancing tooth and bolt.Cathode line is installed on fixed head and the connecting plate, when being separately fixed at the two ends up and down of cathode line on fixed head and the connecting plate with bolt, add the enhancing tooth in the junction of cathode line and fixed head and connecting plate, strengthening tooth is welded by steel plate and discharge plume, can be according to the kind of selected cathode line, use different enhancing teeth, the effect that strengthens tooth is identical with general cathode line, on small frame, connect high voltage direct current, thereby when making all cathode line obtain the high pressure discharge, the use that strengthens tooth prevents from the discharge blind area to occur in the junction of framework and cathode line, can more fully carry out chargedly, effectively utilize the space thus, make electric-field intensity distribution even dusty gas, both save the energy, improved the operating efficiency of deduster again.
Compare with traditional negative electrode small frame, negative electrode small frame of the present utility model is owing to structural change has outstanding advantage, promptly improved the charged area of cathode line, eliminated the discharge blind area of negative electrode small frame, region of discharge is more evenly distributed, and exhaust gas dust is charged more abundant in the electric cleaner, effectively utilizes the space, save the energy and power, improved the operating efficiency of dedusting.In addition, identical according to the employed enhancing tooth of negative electrode small frame of the present utility model with traditional cathodic discharge polar curve, do not need to set up new production process, cost is not too big variation also, installs also very easy.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the front view of traditional negative electrode small frame;
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram of the cathode line of Figure 1A;
Fig. 1 C is the zoomed-in view of the A part of Figure 1A;
Fig. 1 D is the sectional view of Fig. 1 C part;
Fig. 2 A is the front view according to negative electrode small frame of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 B is the cathode line of Fig. 2 A and the schematic diagram that strengthens tooth;
Fig. 2 C is the zoomed-in view of the C part of Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 2 D is the sectional view of Fig. 2 C part;
Fig. 2 E is the zoomed-in view of the B part of Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 2 F is the sectional view of Fig. 2 E;
Fig. 3 A is the front view according to enhancing tooth of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 B is the side view of Fig. 3 A.
The specific embodiment
Following with reference to the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing detailed description according to negative electrode small frame of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, made by steel pipe according to negative electrode small frame of the present utility model, except strengthening tooth 8 and cathode line, other parts are identical with traditional negative electrode small frame, and identical parts are represented with identical label.According to the utility model, cathode line connects into pipe by the member of two symmetries, wherein, each member comprises semicircle pipe and the end of extending radially outwardly from the two ends of semicircle pipe, strengthens tooth 8 is installed in cathode line and fixed head 3 and connecting plate 4 by bolt junction.
Fig. 3 shows according to enhancing tooth 8 of the present utility model, and this enhancing tooth 8 usefulness, one block plate and two discharge plumes are made, and described discharge plume is preferably identical with traditional cathodic discharge polar curve, and directly is welded in the both sides of steel plate, perforate in the middle of the steel plate.
In Fig. 2, each small frame is provided with 18 cathode line, and after being provided with enhancing tooth 8, every cathode line two ends all can increase by four point of discharges, and being equivalent to each small frame has increased by 72 discharge limits.Flue gas can be charged under the discharge process that strengthens the tooth place by the small frame upper, middle and lower time, makes grit be attracted on the electrode.This has significantly reduced cathode line discharge blind area, makes the dust catching efficiency of electric cleaner significantly improve.
In addition, according to the length of cathode line, a plurality of horizon bars can be set.
In sum, the utility model provides has the negative electrode small frame that strengthens tooth and can more fully carry out charged to dusty gas, prevent the appearance of blind sector, thereby effectively utilized the space, saved the energy, fully effectively dusty gas has been carried out chargedly, made electric-field intensity distribution even, improved efficiency of dust collection.
In sum content only be in order to implement the utility model for an embodiment.The utility model is not limited to described embodiment.As the content that claims are put down in writing, under the situation that does not break away from main thought of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes to it in the scope that can implement.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of negative electrode small frame that is used for electric cleaner comprises:
Framework; Have upper ledge and lower frame;
Fixed head is fixed on the upper ledge;
Connecting plate is fixed on the lower frame;
Cathode line, upper end are fixed on the fixed head, and the lower end is fixed on the connecting plate,
It is characterized in that the enhancing tooth being set between cathode line and the fixed head and the junction between cathode line and the connecting plate.
2, negative electrode small frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described enhancing tooth is made by steel plate and discharge plume, and discharge plume directly is fixed on the steel plate, and perforate in the middle of the steel plate.
3, negative electrode small frame as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described discharge plume is identical with the cathodic discharge polar curve.
4, negative electrode small frame as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises suspension bracket and baffle plate and rapping anvil means that the negative electrode small frame is connected with big frame.
5, a kind of electric cleaner comprises:
Sparking electrode comprises the negative electrode small frame;
Collecting electrode, as anode, grit is deposited on this collecting electrode;
Vibration body is used for the rapping collecting electrode;
Shell is used to hold described sparking electrode, collecting electrode and vibration body;
Ash bucket is used to hold the grit of collection,
It is characterized in that described negative electrode small frame comprises:
Framework; Have upper ledge and lower frame;
Fixed head is fixed on the upper ledge;
Connecting plate is fixed on the lower frame;
Cathode line, upper end are fixed on the fixed head, and the lower end is fixed on the connecting plate,
Strengthen tooth, be arranged between cathode line and the fixed head and the junction between cathode line and the connecting plate.
6, electric cleaner as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described enhancing tooth is made by steel plate and discharge plume, and discharge plume directly is fixed on the steel plate, and perforate in the middle of the steel plate.
7, electric cleaner as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described discharge plume is identical with the cathodic discharge polar curve.
8, electric cleaner as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, also comprises suspension bracket and baffle plate that the negative electrode small frame is connected with big frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201477883U CN201399382Y (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Small cathode frame for electrostatic precipitator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201477883U CN201399382Y (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Small cathode frame for electrostatic precipitator |
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CN201399382Y true CN201399382Y (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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CN2009201477883U Expired - Fee Related CN201399382Y (en) | 2009-04-14 | 2009-04-14 | Small cathode frame for electrostatic precipitator |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102527518A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-07-04 | 安徽恒意环保科技有限公司 | Reinforcing polar line |
CN104722403A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-24 | 上海龙净环保科技工程有限公司 | Cathode system and discharging method used for wet-process electrostatic dust collector |
CN108144751A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏中建材环保研究院有限公司 | A kind of electric precipitator cathode line fixed structure |
CN109926210A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-25 | 华电莱州发电有限公司 | A kind of device for preventing electric precipitator inner cathode line from falling off |
CN116060213A (en) * | 2023-01-13 | 2023-05-05 | 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 | Independent vibrating cathode frame and electric dust collector thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-04-14 CN CN2009201477883U patent/CN201399382Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102527518A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2012-07-04 | 安徽恒意环保科技有限公司 | Reinforcing polar line |
CN104722403A (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-06-24 | 上海龙净环保科技工程有限公司 | Cathode system and discharging method used for wet-process electrostatic dust collector |
CN108144751A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏中建材环保研究院有限公司 | A kind of electric precipitator cathode line fixed structure |
CN109926210A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-06-25 | 华电莱州发电有限公司 | A kind of device for preventing electric precipitator inner cathode line from falling off |
CN116060213A (en) * | 2023-01-13 | 2023-05-05 | 浙江菲达环保科技股份有限公司 | Independent vibrating cathode frame and electric dust collector thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100210 Termination date: 20140414 |