CN205332704U

CN205332704U - Fertilizer desiccator

Info

Publication number: CN205332704U
Application number: CN201520994088.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余志鹏
Original assignee: CHONGQING ZUIBASHI AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT Co Ltd
Current assignee: CHONGQING ZUIBASHI AGRICULTURAL PRODUCT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-12-05
Filing date: 2015-12-05
Publication date: 2016-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2025-12-05

Abstract

This patent belongs to fertilizer drying equipment field, specifically discloses a fertilizer desiccator, including brace table, cylinder drier and motor, the brace table is equipped with the supporting wheel that is used for supporting the cylinder drier, the supporting wheel rotates with the cylinder drier to be connected, the tip of cylinder drier is equipped with the axis of rotation that is used for with motor output shaft, still includes crank mechanism, and this crank mechanism includes the bent axle, be equipped with the bracing piece that plays supporting role to the bent axle on the brace table, the bracing piece rotates with the bent axle to be connected, still being equipped with the guide cylinder on the brace table, installing the ejector pin rather than sliding connection in this guide cylinder, the one end of this ejector pin can contact with the cylinder drier is periodic, and the connecting rod is installed to the other end, the one end and the ejector pin pin joint of this connecting rod, and the axle journal of other end bent axle rotates to be connected, the axis of rotation is eccentric with the axial lead of cylinder drier, installs the driving gear in this axis of rotation, still install on the bent axle with driving gear engaged with driven gear.

Description

Organic fertilizer dryer

Technical field

This utility model relates to fertilizer drying device field, is specifically related to a kind of organic fertilizer dryer。

Background technology

In granular bioorganic fertilizer production process, material after pelletize is dried by conventional cylindrical drier, the outer wall of these cylindrical driers is provided with multiple circular orbit, at least one of which track is rack rails, cylinder is driven to rotate by gear engagement, additionally at least two rail supported is taken turns reeded support of band, makes cylinder keep balance。For making fertiliser granulates can be rolled to rear end from front end, also drum-inclined is arranged, utilize the gravity of material to make it be moved rearwards by, thus can increase the lateral force of cylinder, the moving component supporting cylinder is required higher。The two ends of the cylinder that the feeding mouth of this cylindrical drier and discharging opening are respectively provided with, dry run can only complete in the inner chamber of cylinder。

Owing to dry run inevitably producing the powder of non-granulating; pulverous fertilizer often occurs being attached on the inwall of drying; when the Powdered fertilizer on drying inwall adheres to more; affect the drying drying effect to graininess fertilizer on the one hand; on the other hand, the load of dynamical system can be increased。Currently for the problem that Powdered fertilizer adheres to drying inwall, it is common that after drying machine is shut down, the fertilizer layer on labor cleaning's drying inwall。So leverage the work efficiency that graininess fertilizer is dried by drying。

As can be seen here, being now badly in need of one can under the non-stop-machine state of drying machine, the drying machine that the fertilizer layer that drying inwall is adhered to processes。

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide the one can under the non-stop-machine state of drying machine, the drying machine that the fertilizer layer of drying inwall attachment is processed。

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, base case of the present utility model is: organic fertilizer dryer, including supporting platform, drying and motor, described support platform is provided with the support wheel for supporting drying, the described wheel that supports is rotationally connected with drying, the end of described drying is provided with the rotation axle for connecting with motor output shaft, also include crank mechanism, this crank mechanism includes bent axle, described support platform is provided with the passive support bar of bent axle, support bar is connected with crank rotation, described support platform is additionally provided with guide cylinder, the push rod being slidably connected with it is installed in this guide cylinder, one end of this push rod can with drying periodic contact, the other end is provided with connecting rod, one end of this connecting rod and push rod pivot joint, the axle journal of other end bent axle is rotationally connected；Described rotation axle is eccentric with the axial line of drying, and this rotation axle is provided with driving gear；Described bent axle is also equipped with the driven gear being meshed with driving gear。

Operation principle and the advantage of this programme are in that: during specifically used drying machine, electric machine rotation drives and rotates axle rotation, the axial line of axial line with drying owing to rotating axle is eccentric, then in drying rotation process, fertilizer in drying there will be the situation periodically clashing into drying inwall, when the granular organic fertilizer in drying clashes into the inwall of drying, the Powdered fertilizer of attachment on dry barrel can be taken away from drying inwall。Driving gear drives driven gear to rotate, and then realize crank rotation, crank rotation drives push rod to move reciprocatingly in guide cylinder, realize push rod and periodically clash into drying outer wall, now there are slight vibrations in the inwall of drying, and on drying inwall, the Powdered fertilizer of attachment can come off from drying because of the vibrations of drying。

This programme, utilizes the shock of drying endoparticle shape fertilizer on the one hand, utilizes bent axle to drive push rod to realize push rod on the other hand and clashing into of drying is realized dry vibrations, make the Powdered fertilizer being attached on drying inwall come off from drying。But whole process carries out in drying machine course of normal operation, it is not necessary to drying machine is shut down, overcoming traditional drying machine needs to shut down the difficult problem that could the fertilizer layer of drying inwall attachment be processed。

Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, the eccentric throw of the axial line of described rotation axle and the axial line of drying is 3cm-5cm。The eccentric throw of 3cm-5cm is relatively reasonable, because eccentric throw is too little, does not reach due effect, and the too big then processing and installation requirement to equipment of eccentric throw is higher。

Preferred version two: the preferably preferred version of: described driving gear and driven gear are helical gear, driving gear and driven gear can bear bigger impact。

Preferred version three: the preferably preferred version of two: the diameter of described push rod is identical with the journal diameter of bent axle, reduces difficulty of processing, improves make efficiency。

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of this utility model organic fertilizer dryer embodiment。

Detailed description of the invention

Below by detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail:

Accompanying drawing labelling in Figure of description includes: supports platform 10, motor 11, support wheel 12, rotate axle 13, driving gear 14, bent axle 20, support bar 21, guide cylinder 22, push rod 23, connecting rod 24, driven gear 25, drying 30。

Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: organic fertilizer dryer, including supporting platform 10, drying 30 and motor 11。Supporting the support wheel 12 being provided with on platform 10 for supporting drying 30, support wheel 12 and be rotationally connected with drying 30, the end of drying 30 is provided with the rotation axle 13 for connecting with motor 11 output shaft。Drying machine also includes bent axle 20 mechanism, and this bent axle 20 mechanism includes bent axle 20, supports platform 10 and is provided with the passive support bar 21 of bent axle 20, and support bar 21 and bent axle 20 are rotationally connected。Support and platform 10 is additionally provided with guide cylinder 22, being provided with the push rod 23 being slidably connected with it in this guide cylinder 22, one end of this push rod 23 can with drying 30 periodic contact, and the other end is provided with connecting rod 24, one end of this connecting rod 24 and push rod 23 pivot joint, the axle journal of other end bent axle 20 is rotationally connected。Rotate axle 13 eccentric with the axial line of drying 30, and eccentric throw is 3cm。This rotation axle 13 is provided with driving gear 14, bent axle 20 is also equipped with the driven gear 25 being meshed with driving gear 14。

It addition, driving gear 14 and driven gear 25 are helical gear, the diameter of push rod 23 is identical with the journal diameter of bent axle 20。

During specifically used drying machine, motor 11 rotates and drives rotation axle 13 to rotate, the axial line of axial line with drying 30 owing to rotating axle 13 is eccentric, then in drying 30 rotation process, fertilizer in drying 30 there will be the situation periodically clashing into drying 30 inwall, when the granular organic fertilizer in drying 30 clashes into the inwall of drying 30, the Powdered fertilizer of attachment on drying 30 wall can be taken away from drying 30 inwall。Driving gear 14 drives driven gear 25 to rotate, and then realize bent axle 20 and rotate, bent axle 20 rotates and drives push rod 23 to move reciprocatingly in guide cylinder 22, realize push rod 23 and periodically clash into drying 30 outer wall, now there are slight vibrations in the inwall of drying 30, and on drying 30 inwall, the Powdered fertilizer of attachment can come off from drying 30 because of the vibrations of drying 30。

This programme, utilize the shock of drying 30 endoparticle shape fertilizer on the one hand, utilize bent axle 20 to drive push rod 23 to realize push rod 23 on the other hand and clashing into of drying 30 is realized dry vibrations, make the Powdered fertilizer being attached on drying 30 inwall come off from drying 30。But whole process carries out in drying machine course of normal operation, it is not necessary to drying machine is shut down, overcoming traditional drying machine needs to shut down the difficult problem that could the fertilizer layer of drying 30 inwall attachment be processed。

Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this。Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from this utility model structure, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that this utility model is implemented。The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim。

Claims

1. organic fertilizer dryer, including supporting platform, drying and motor, described support platform is provided with the support wheel for supporting drying, the described wheel that supports is rotationally connected with drying, the end of described drying is provided with the rotation axle for connecting with motor output shaft, it is characterized in that, also include crank mechanism, this crank mechanism includes bent axle, described support platform is provided with the passive support bar of bent axle, support bar is connected with crank rotation, described support platform is additionally provided with guide cylinder, the push rod being slidably connected with it is installed in this guide cylinder, one end of this push rod can with drying periodic contact, the other end is provided with connecting rod, one end of this connecting rod and push rod pivot joint, the axle journal of the other end and bent axle is rotationally connected；Described rotation axle is eccentric with the axial line of drying, and this rotation axle is provided with driving gear；Described bent axle is also equipped with the driven gear being meshed with driving gear。

2. organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the eccentric throw of the axial line of described rotation axle and the axial line of drying is 3cm-5cm。

3. organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described driving gear and driven gear are helical gear。

4. organic fertilizer dryer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the diameter of described push rod is identical with the journal diameter of bent axle。