CN205332173U

CN205332173U - Biomass particle burner

Info

Publication number: CN205332173U
Application number: CN201620041836.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕益忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-01-15
Filing date: 2016-01-15
Publication date: 2016-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2026-01-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy saving and emission reduction heat energy equipment, especially, relate to a biomass particle burner, be in including fuselage, setting on the fuselage spout a section of thick bamboo, with spout bellows that a section of thick bamboo connects, with the fan that bellows are connected, still be equipped with on the fuselage with material feeding unit, decoking device and ignition that bellows link to each other, spout a section of thick bamboo including the inner tube, with the urceolus that the inner tube is connected, be equipped with a plurality of ventilation hole on the lateral wall of inner tube, the slope of ventilation hole sets up, the urceolus with bellows are connected, and inner tube updip inclined ventilation hole makes the air of the inside produce the swirl, makes the air more abundant with the mix of fuel, improves the conbustion ratio of fuel, and the inner wall at the inner tube produces one deck whirlwind protective layer simultaneously, the high temperature of isolated burning and the inner wall of inner tube, and the protection inner wall is not burnt out by high temperature, and the life of a section of thick bamboo is spouted in the extension.

Description

Biomass particle burning machine

Technical field

This utility model belongs to energy-saving and emission-reduction thermal hardware technical field, particularly relates to a kind of biomass particle burning machine。

Background technology

The techniques such as biomass particle burning machine burning is to utilize all agricultural such as straw, Oryza sativa L. bar, wood flour, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, melon seed cases, bark to discard crop, size-reduced mixing extruding drying, the granular fuel being eventually fabricated。Biomass granule fuel is compressing by regeneration data agriculture and forestry organic waste material, this fuel combustion time is long, overheavy firing fire box temperature is high, economical and practical, environmental pollution is very low simultaneously, belongs to Renewable resource, reusable edible, can replacing timber, coal, oil, natural gas, thus having promoted the development of biomass combustion device accordingly, various heating equipments have all designed corresponding burner apparatus。

When the biomass particle burning machine existed on existing market has the disadvantage that (1) due to fuel combustion, fire box temperature is higher, and life-time service gets off, and biomass combustion machine is easily burnt out by high temperature。(2) burning of fuel is insufficient, and utilization rate is not high。

Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of biomass particle burning machine so that it is have more the value in industry。

Utility model content

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biomass particle burning machine, it is possible to enough avoids combustor to be burnt out by high temperature, increases the service life, and makes fuel combustion more abundant, improves its utilization rate。

The utility model proposes a kind of biomass particle burning machine, the blower fan that the bellows being connected with described spray canister including fuselage, the spray canister that is arranged on described fuselage are connected with described bellows, described fuselage is additionally provided with the pay-off, coke removing appts and the igniter that are connected with described bellows, described spray canister includes the urceolus that inner core is connected with described inner core, the sidewall of described inner core is provided with several air vents, described air vent is obliquely installed, and described urceolus is connected with described bellows。

Further, described igniter includes fever tablet and shell, and described fever tablet is fixed in described shell, and described inner core is stretched in the front end of described fever tablet, and described shell is provided with several air inlets。

Further, described pay-off includes the hopper that auger is connected, the first motor driving described auger to move with described auger, and described inner core is stretched in the front end of described auger。

Further, the second motor that described coke removing appts includes push rod, drives the ball screw of described pushrod movement, drives described ball screw to move, described inner core is stretched in the front end of described push rod。

By such scheme; this utility model at least has the advantage that the air vent of inner core surface thereof makes the air of the inside produce whirlpool; make being more fully mixed of air and fuel; improve the combustion rate of fuel; produce one layer of whirlwind protective layer at the inwall of inner core simultaneously; the high temperature of isolation burning and the inwall of inner core, protection inwall is not burnt out by high temperature, extends the service life of spray canister。

Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be practiced according to the content of description, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after。

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spray canister in this utility model。

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail。Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model。

Referring to Fig. 1 to 3, a kind of biomass particle burning machine described in this utility model one preferred embodiment, including fuselage 1, the blower fan 4 that the bellows 3 that spray canister 2 on the fuselage 1 is connected with spray canister 2 are connected with bellows 3 is set, fuselage 1 is additionally provided with the pay-off 5, coke removing appts 6 and the igniter 7 that are connected with bellows 3, spray canister 2 includes the urceolus 22 that inner core 21 is connected with inner core 21, the sidewall of inner core 21 is provided with several air vents 23, in this embodiment, air vent 23 is approximately 8000, air vent 23 is obliquely installed, and urceolus 22 welds with bellows 3。Igniter 7 includes fever tablet 71 and shell 72, and fever tablet 71 is fixed in shell 72, and inner core 21 is stretched in the front end of fever tablet 71, and shell 72 is provided with several air inlets 73。Pay-off 5 includes the hopper 52 that auger 51 is connected, the first motor 53 driving auger 51 motion with auger 51, and inner core 21 is stretched in the front end of auger 51。The second motor 62 that coke removing appts 6 includes push rod 61, drives the ball screw of push rod 61 motion, drives ball screw to move, inner core 21 is stretched in the front end of push rod 61。

During work, gas is blasted in spray canister 2 by bellows 3 by blower fan 4, after gas enters inner core 21 from air vent 23, forming whirlpool, now fuel is delivered into inner core 21 by auger 51, after the air of formation whirlpool is sufficiently mixed with fuel, the fever tablet 71 of igniter 7 is lighted a fire, then fuel starts burning, and push rod 61 does straight reciprocating motion along the bottom of inner core 21 under the drive of the second motor 62, is pushed out by the waste residue in inner core 21。

In sum; the spray canister 2 of combustor is arranged to inner core 21 and urceolus 22 by this utility model; and on inner core 21, it is provided with the air vent 23 of inclination; these air vents 23 make air in inner core 21 form whirlpool so that it is with being more fully mixed of fuel, improve the combustion rate of fuel; form one layer of whirlwind protective layer at the inwall of inner core 21 simultaneously; isolation internal high temperature and inner core 21 inwall, protection inner core 21 is not burnt out by high temperature, extends its service life；The shell 72 of igniter 7 also is provided with several air inlets 73, same, make the wind of entrance form layer protective layer in shell 72, protection fever tablet 71 is not burnt out by high temperature；Push rod 61 is driven by ball screw, instead of the type of drive of original rack-and-pinion, makes operation more stable, positions more accurate。

The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it is not limited to this utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from this utility model know-why; can also making some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model。

Claims

1. a biomass particle burning machine, it is characterized in that: the blower fan that the bellows that the spray canister include fuselage, being arranged on described fuselage is connected with described spray canister are connected with described bellows, described fuselage is additionally provided with the pay-off, coke removing appts and the igniter that are connected with described bellows, described spray canister includes the urceolus that inner core is connected with described inner core, the sidewall of described inner core is provided with several air vents, described air vent is obliquely installed, and described urceolus is connected with described bellows。

2. biomass particle burning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described igniter includes fever tablet and shell, described fever tablet is fixed in described shell, and described inner core is stretched in the front end of described fever tablet, and described shell is provided with several air inlets。

3. biomass particle burning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pay-off includes the hopper that auger is connected, the first motor driving described auger to move with described auger, and described inner core is stretched in the front end of described auger。

4. biomass particle burning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second motor that described coke removing appts includes push rod, drives the ball screw of described pushrod movement, drives described ball screw to move, described inner core is stretched in the front end of described push rod。