CN205323785U - Prevent that oil absorption of static high tenacity is cotton - Google Patents
Prevent that oil absorption of static high tenacity is cotton Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205323785U CN205323785U CN201521041843.2U CN201521041843U CN205323785U CN 205323785 U CN205323785 U CN 205323785U CN 201521041843 U CN201521041843 U CN 201521041843U CN 205323785 U CN205323785 U CN 205323785U
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- blotter coat
- absorbent material
- oil
- fibre
- oil absorbent
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prevent that oil absorption of static high tenacity is cotton, PE leak protection layer and blotter coat are drawn together to the oil absorption bale of cotton, PE leak protection layer is fixed along the edge recombination all around of blotter coat, the blotter coat is formed at PE leak protection layer surface, the blotter coat surface is spongy with inside, the cotton surface of oil absorption has the bell mouth, long filament that the blotter coat was formed by oil absorption polymer fiber and hot viscose fibre advances menstruation and knits or inlay and weaving the formation fibre web through, latitudinal direction to inlaying to it forms to carry out acupuncture to the fibre web. The utility model discloses an oil absorption cotton effectively prevents pressurized oil leak in the use and causes secondary pollution, and can prevent static, the blotter coat surface has the bell mouth makes oil absorption speed greatly improve, and is difficult for causing the jam situation on the blotter coat surface.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to oily waste treatment field, particularly relates to a kind of antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material。
Background technology
When sea occurs oil to reveal, or when factory occurs leakage of oil that adnexa river course is polluted, the method generally having three kinds of wipe oils; one is dispersion method; namely adopt oil dispersant, smash oil film so that it is become microgranule; it is distributed in aqueous phase; oil dispersant accelerates the atomization process of oil, makes oil vertically spread, and does not form oil film in water surface; thus not going to adhere to boats and ships, reef and coastline。Use dispersant to add the surface area of oil, accelerate the biodegradation of oil。But dispersant often toxicity is relatively big, and when oil spill area is big, carburetion is inefficient, and it is only applicable to the process that sea oil is revealed。Two is freezing method, namely adopts fuel thickener, improves rapidly oil viscosity, makes oil slick form block, it is simple to reclaim, and freezing method is general not as dispersion method, because complex manufacturing, cost is high, reclaims difficulty。Three is absorption method, namely adopts oil absorption material to be adsorbed by oil, thus reaching the purpose of cleaning greasy dirt dye。Absorption method is to solve the basic method of greasy dirt dye, has the effect processing greasy dirt dye preferably, and the greasy dirt of absorption reclaims also by processing。
The research of oil absorption material is to solve this problem the best way, development through science and technology, no small achievement is had been achieved on the one hand at this, the emphasis inorganic material of original research, natural organic are poor due to oil absorption, water absorption is many and leaves the visual field of people gradually, and the focus of research often focuses in the preparation of functional polymer now。At present, all having the exploitation of synthesis oil-absorbing resin both at home and abroad, but emphasis is different, its synthesis material can be divided into esters of acrylic acid and a-olefines。Owing to the latter is expensive, therefore use the synthesis of esters of acrylic acid material more。
Although existing polymer oil absorption material seldom absorbs water and only optionally oil suction, but in use pressurized easy oil leakage, cause secondary pollution。And these oil absorption materials in absorption greasy dirt process significantly change indicate absorption greasy dirt number, thus it is saturated to judge whether oil absorption material adsorbs intuitively, often do not accomplish to utilize to greatest extent the adsorption capacity of oil absorption material in actually used, cause waste。It addition, the oil absorption material of chemosynthesis or chemical modification exists serious defect: (1) material self is exactly the material of biological non-degradable (or biology can not be degradable), remove while greasy dirt again contaminated environment once again；(2) product preparation process is complicated, cost intensive；(3) often having the residual of by-product in product, major part by-product is surfactant, and industrial waste water self endangers environment exactly；(4) tradition oil absorbent material can not prevent electrostatic, and the electrostatic gathered in oil absorbent material carries out electric discharge and the oil of absorption can be made to there is certain danger。
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in that how to overcome existing oil suction product to easily cause secondary pollution, complex manufacturing, cost intensive, easily cause the defects such as secondary pollution, and make oil absorbent material have electrostatic-proof function by adding conductive fiber, and intensity and the dimensional stability of acupuncture oil absorbent material can be improved by method of the present utility model。
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material, it is characterized in that, described oil absorbent material includes PE application of anti-leakage layers and blotter coat, described PE application of anti-leakage layers is fixed along the edge compound of blotter coat, described blotter coat is formed at PE application of anti-leakage layers surface, the material of described blotter coat is macromolecular fibre, described blotter coat surface and inside are spongy, described oil absorbent material surface has bellmouth, the long filament that described blotter coat (2) is formed by oil suction macromolecular fibre and thermal bonding fibre carries out that warp-wise is embedding to be knitted or warp, the embedding weaving of broadwise forms fibre web, and fibre web is carried out acupuncture formation, in described long filament, the content of thermal bonding fibre is 5%-25%, the diameter of described oil suction macromolecular fibre and described thermal bonding fibre is than for 5:1-7:1, the length of described thermal bonding fibre is less than the 1/5 of described oil suction macromolecular fibre length。
Further, described acupuncture is divided into two steps, is oblique-vertical acupuncture according to the order of sequence respectively。
Further, the raw material of described oil suction macromolecular fibre is polypropylene, high density polyethylene (HDPE), Low Density Polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate。
Further, the degeneration polyolefin that the top layer of described thermal bonding fibre is high oxidation, molecular wt is low, the degeneration polyene footpath that internal layer is minimum oxidation, molecular wt is big, middle level is the degeneration polyolefin of middle rank oxidation。
Further, in described acupuncture mode, the angle of inclination of oblique acupuncture is 45 °。
Further, selecting spininess trigger to carry out acupuncture in described vertical acupuncture mode, described spininess trigger is to thorn formula needing machine, selects coordination to thorn in thorn process。
Further, the thickness of described PE application of anti-leakage layers is 20-40mm, and the thickness of described blotter coat is 50-300mm, and described bellmouth macropore diameter is 1000-1500 μm, and described bellmouth small aperture is 100-800 μm。
Further, having loose structure in described blotter coat, described loose structure communicates with bellmouth, and the size in the hole of described loose structure is less than or equal to bellmouth small aperture。
Correspondingly, antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material of the present utility model, have the advantages that
1, after oil absorbent material acupuncture of the present utility model through hot rolling process improve acupuncture oil absorbent material intensity and dimensional stability。
2, oil absorbent material of the present utility model has the quality on the acupuncture oil absorbent material surface improved。
3, this utility model oil absorbent material is in conjunction with acupuncture production technology, has both had good oil absorption, adds again the intensity of oil absorbent material, toughness and wearability, and do not fall hair, not stratified, do not fall off。
4, oil absorbent material of the present utility model can be reused, and saves cost。
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings。
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the antistatic of the present utility model hard oil absorbent material of high-strength height。
In figure: 1-PE application of anti-leakage layers, 2-blotter coat, 3-bellmouth, 4-loose structure。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments。Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the premise not making creative work, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection。
Embodiment one:
This utility model provides a kind of antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material, it is characterized in that, described oil absorbent material includes PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 and blotter coat 2, described PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 is fixed along the edge compound of blotter coat 2, described blotter coat 2 is formed at PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 surface, the material of described blotter coat 2 is macromolecular fibre, described blotter coat 2 surface and inside are spongy, described oil absorbent material surface has bellmouth 3, described blotter coat is produced by needling process, described needling process specifically includes long filament oil suction macromolecular fibre and thermal bonding fibre collectively formed and carries out that warp-wise is embedding to be knitted or warp, broadwise is embedding knits conductive fiber weaving formation fibre web, process then through hot rolling after fibre web is carried out acupuncture, in described long filament, the content of thermal bonding fibre is 5%, the diameter of described oil suction macromolecular fibre and described thermal bonding fibre is than for 5:1, the length of described thermal bonding fibre is the 1/5 of described oil suction macromolecular fibre length。
Described acupuncture is divided into two steps, it is oblique-vertical acupuncture according to the order of sequence respectively, the raw material of described oil suction macromolecular fibre is polypropylene, high density polyethylene (HDPE), Low Density Polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, the degeneration polyolefin that the top layer of described thermal bonding fibre is high oxidation, molecular wt is low, the degeneration polyene footpath that internal layer is minimum oxidation, molecular wt is big, middle level is the degeneration polyolefin of middle rank oxidation, and in described acupuncture mode, the angle of inclination of oblique acupuncture is 45 °。Selecting spininess trigger to carry out acupuncture in described vertical acupuncture mode, described spininess trigger is to thorn formula needing machine, selects coordination to thorn in thorn process。
The thickness of described PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 is 20mm, and the thickness of described blotter coat 2 is 50mm。Described bellmouth 3 macropore diameter is 1000 μm, and described bellmouth 3 small aperture is 100 μm。Having loose structure 4 in described blotter coat 2, described loose structure 4 communicates with bellmouth 3, and the size in the hole of described loose structure 4 is less than bellmouth 3 small aperture。
Embodiment two:
This utility model provides a kind of antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material, it is characterized in that, described oil absorbent material includes PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 and blotter coat 2, described PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 is fixed along the edge compound of blotter coat 2, described blotter coat 2 is formed at PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 surface, the material of described blotter coat 2 is macromolecular fibre, described blotter coat 2 surface and inside are spongy, described oil absorbent material surface has bellmouth 3, described blotter coat is produced by needling process, described needling process specifically includes long filament oil suction macromolecular fibre and thermal bonding fibre collectively formed and carries out that warp-wise is embedding to be knitted or warp, broadwise is embedding knits conductive fiber weaving formation fibre web, process then through hot rolling after fibre web is carried out acupuncture, in described long filament, the content of thermal bonding fibre is 25%, the diameter of described oil suction macromolecular fibre and described thermal bonding fibre is than for 7:1, the length of described thermal bonding fibre is the 1/6 of described oil suction macromolecular fibre length。
Described acupuncture is divided into two steps, it is oblique-vertical acupuncture according to the order of sequence respectively, the raw material of described oil suction macromolecular fibre is polypropylene, high density polyethylene (HDPE), Low Density Polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, the degeneration polyolefin that the top layer of described thermal bonding fibre is high oxidation, molecular wt is low, the degeneration polyene footpath that internal layer is minimum oxidation, molecular wt is big, middle level is the degeneration polyolefin of middle rank oxidation, and in described acupuncture mode, the angle of inclination of oblique acupuncture is 45 °。Selecting spininess trigger to carry out acupuncture in described vertical acupuncture mode, described spininess trigger is to thorn formula needing machine, selects coordination to thorn in thorn process。
The thickness of described PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 is 40mm, and the thickness of described blotter coat 2 is 300mm。Described bellmouth 3 macropore diameter is 1500 μm, and described bellmouth 3 small aperture is 800 μm。Having loose structure 4 in described blotter coat 2, described loose structure 4 communicates with bellmouth 3, and the size in the hole of described loose structure 4 is less than bellmouth 3 small aperture。
Embodiment three:
This utility model provides a kind of antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material, it is characterized in that, described oil absorbent material includes PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 and blotter coat 2, described PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 is fixed along the edge compound of blotter coat 2, described blotter coat 2 is formed at PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 surface, the material of described blotter coat 2 is macromolecular fibre, described blotter coat 2 surface and inside are spongy, described oil absorbent material surface has bellmouth 3, described blotter coat is produced by needling process, described needling process specifically includes long filament oil suction macromolecular fibre and thermal bonding fibre collectively formed and carries out that warp-wise is embedding to be knitted or warp, broadwise is embedding knits conductive fiber weaving formation fibre web, process then through hot rolling after fibre web is carried out acupuncture, in described long filament, the content of thermal bonding fibre is 25%, the diameter of described oil suction macromolecular fibre and described thermal bonding fibre is than for 6:1, the length of described thermal bonding fibre is the 1/7 of described oil suction macromolecular fibre length。
Described acupuncture is divided into two steps, it is oblique-vertical acupuncture according to the order of sequence respectively, the raw material of described oil suction macromolecular fibre is polypropylene, high density polyethylene (HDPE), Low Density Polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, the degeneration polyolefin that the top layer of described thermal bonding fibre is high oxidation, molecular wt is low, the degeneration polyene footpath that internal layer is minimum oxidation, molecular wt is big, middle level is the degeneration polyolefin of middle rank oxidation, and in described acupuncture mode, the angle of inclination of oblique acupuncture is 45 °。Selecting spininess trigger to carry out acupuncture in described vertical acupuncture mode, described spininess trigger is to thorn formula needing machine, selects coordination to thorn in thorn process。
The thickness of described PE application of anti-leakage layers 1 is 30mm, and the thickness of described blotter coat 2 is 150mm。Described bellmouth 3 macropore diameter is 1200 μm, and described bellmouth 3 small aperture is 550 μm。Having loose structure 4 in described blotter coat 2, described loose structure 4 communicates with bellmouth 3, and the size in the hole of described loose structure 4 is less than bellmouth 3 small aperture。
The hard oil absorbent material of the high-strength height of antistatic of the present utility model, has the advantages that
1, oil absorbent material of the present utility model has PE application of anti-leakage layers, effectively prevent in use pressurized leakage of oil and cause secondary pollution, described oil absorbent material surface has bellmouth so that oil absorbent material swelling rate greatly improves, and the situation that not easily results in blockage on blotter coat surface。
2, the bellmouth of oil absorbent material of the present utility model is micron level, greatly improves the adsorption surface area of oil absorbent material so that oil absorbent material adsorption capacity increases。
3, this utility model is in conjunction with acupuncture production technology, and both oil absorbent material had both had good oil absorption, adds again the intensity of oil absorbent material, toughness and wearability, and do not fall hair, not stratified, do not fall off。
4, oil absorbent material of the present utility model can be reused, and saves cost。
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from this utility model principle; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection domain of the present utility model。
Claims (5)
1. an antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material, it is characterized in that, described oil absorbent material includes PE application of anti-leakage layers (1) and blotter coat (2), described PE application of anti-leakage layers (1) is fixed along the edge compound of blotter coat (2), described blotter coat (2) is formed at PE application of anti-leakage layers (1) surface, the material of described blotter coat (2) is macromolecular fibre, described blotter coat (2) surface and inside are spongy, described oil absorbent material surface has bellmouth (3), the long filament that described blotter coat (2) is formed by oil suction macromolecular fibre and thermal bonding fibre carries out that warp-wise is embedding to be knitted or warp, the embedding weaving of broadwise forms fibre web, and fibre web is carried out acupuncture formation。
2. antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material of described oil suction macromolecular fibre is polypropylene, high density polyethylene (HDPE), Low Density Polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate。
3. antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the degeneration polyolefin that the top layer of described thermal bonding fibre is high oxidation, molecular wt is low, the degeneration polyene footpath that internal layer is minimum oxidation, molecular wt is big, middle level is the degeneration polyolefin of middle rank oxidation。
4. antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the thickness of described PE application of anti-leakage layers (1) is 20-40mm, the thickness of described blotter coat (2) is 50-300mm, described bellmouth (3) macropore diameter is 1000-1500 μm, and described bellmouth (3) small aperture is 100-800 μm。
5. antistatic high tenacity oil absorbent material according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, in described blotter coat (2), there is loose structure (4), described loose structure (4) communicates with bellmouth (3), and the size in the hole of described loose structure (4) is less than or equal to bellmouth (3) small aperture。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521041843.2U CN205323785U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Prevent that oil absorption of static high tenacity is cotton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521041843.2U CN205323785U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Prevent that oil absorption of static high tenacity is cotton |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205323785U true CN205323785U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201521041843.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205323785U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Prevent that oil absorption of static high tenacity is cotton |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105478090A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | Anti-static and high-toughness oil absorbent roll |
| CN107813578A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-20 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of oil absorbent material for kitchen use |
| CN107839320A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-27 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional domestic oil absorbent material |
| CN108556436A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-21 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of kapok interlayer structure nonwoven oil sorbents |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201521041843.2U patent/CN205323785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105478090A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | Anti-static and high-toughness oil absorbent roll |
| CN107813578A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-20 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of oil absorbent material for kitchen use |
| CN107839320A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-27 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional domestic oil absorbent material |
| CN108556436A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-21 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of kapok interlayer structure nonwoven oil sorbents |
| CN108556436B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-05-26 | 西安工程大学 | Kapok sandwich structure non-woven oil absorption material |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20161215 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |