CN205321284U - Support type protective facial mask - Google Patents
Support type protective facial mask Download PDFInfo
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- CN205321284U CN205321284U CN201521006705.0U CN201521006705U CN205321284U CN 205321284 U CN205321284 U CN 205321284U CN 201521006705 U CN201521006705 U CN 201521006705U CN 205321284 U CN205321284 U CN 205321284U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010049244 Ankyloglossia congenital Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000001705 Mouth breathing Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000000884 Airway Obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100481408 Danio rerio tie2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000270923 Hesperostipa comata Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100481410 Mus musculus Tek gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010013781 dry mouth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001533 respiratory mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种支撑型防护口罩,包括口罩本体和系带,口罩本体包括外防护层和内防护层,外防护层和内防护层之间设有支撑架,支撑架中部向一侧弯曲形成凸面,支撑架固定在口罩本体上,支撑架包括两根彼此交叉设置的中空管,系带为两根,两根系带分别穿入两根中空管中,系带两端头分别从中空管两端露出。本实用新型中形成凸面的支撑架能够令口罩成为稳定的罩体,当口罩戴在患者口鼻处时,在支撑架的作用下口罩向上凸出,不会接触到患者口唇部分的皮肤,使患者的口唇和纱布之间存留空隙减少不适感,提升舒适度;同时也有效的减少患者的能量消耗和口腔水分丢失,阻隔了空气中的浮尘、微生物、致病菌进入呼吸道。
The utility model discloses a support type protective mask, which comprises a mask body and a tie. The mask body includes an outer protective layer and an inner protective layer. A support frame is arranged between the outer protective layer and the inner protective layer. The middle part of the support frame faces one side Bend to form a convex surface, the support frame is fixed on the mask body, the support frame includes two hollow tubes crossed with each other, there are two laces, the two laces penetrate into the two hollow tubes respectively, and the two ends of the laces are respectively emerge from both ends of the hollow tube. The support frame forming the convex surface in the utility model can make the mask become a stable cover body. When the mask is worn on the patient's mouth and nose, the mask will protrude upward under the action of the support frame and will not touch the skin of the patient's lips, so that The gap between the patient's lips and gauze reduces discomfort and improves comfort; at the same time, it also effectively reduces the patient's energy consumption and oral water loss, and prevents dust, microorganisms, and pathogenic bacteria in the air from entering the respiratory tract.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于医疗用品技术领域,具体涉及一种支撑型防护口罩。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a support type protective mask.
背景技术 Background technique
老年患者中,因高龄、舌后坠、帕金森氏病、长期鼻饲等多种生理病理性因素导致患者下颌内收,出现张口呼吸的现象较为普遍。长期张口呼吸带来了很多的生理安全隐患:呼吸时气体未经湿化过滤直接经口腔进入下呼吸道,产生口腔、咽喉及下呼吸道干燥,引起气管上皮细胞损伤,发生呼吸道黏膜干结糜烂、细菌感染、气道分泌物增多、气道阻塞等并发症。在临床实践中护理人员也采用了各种各样的解决办法:例如在平时的护理工作中不仅给患者每日进行口腔护理两次,还用盐水纱布湿润后覆盖于患者口腔,每4小时更换纱布,但纱布完全贴覆于患者口唇部易造成患者不适,而且非常容易脱落不易维持在患者口腔处。护理人员又尝试的高浓度银离子喷雾器灌入灭菌水每2小时喷洒一次湿润口腔,但效果仍然不理想,不仅增加了护理工作,而且患者的口腔仍可出现大量干痂。 Among elderly patients, due to various physiological and pathological factors such as advanced age, tongue drop, Parkinson's disease, and long-term nasal feeding, the mandible is retracted, and the phenomenon of mouth breathing is more common. Long-term mouth breathing has brought a lot of physiological safety hazards: when breathing, the gas directly enters the lower respiratory tract through the mouth without humidification and filtration, resulting in dry mouth, throat and lower respiratory tract, causing damage to tracheal epithelial cells, dryness and erosion of respiratory mucosa, and bacterial infection , Increased airway secretions, airway obstruction and other complications. In clinical practice, nurses have also adopted a variety of solutions: for example, in daily nursing work, not only give patients oral care twice a day, but also cover the patient's mouth with saline gauze and replace it every 4 hours Gauze, but the gauze is completely attached to the patient's lips, which may cause discomfort to the patient, and it is very easy to fall off and difficult to maintain in the patient's mouth. The high-concentration silver ion sprayer tried by the nurses poured sterilized water into the mouth every 2 hours to spray once to moisten the mouth, but the effect was still unsatisfactory.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型公开了一种支撑型防护口罩,口罩中带有支撑结构,能够定型,与患者口唇部保持一定距离,达到保湿效果,解决了现有技术中盐水纱布易脱落及完全贴覆于口唇的问题。 The utility model discloses a support type protective mask, which has a support structure, can be shaped, keeps a certain distance from the patient's lips, and achieves the effect of moisturizing, and solves the problem that the saline gauze in the prior art is easy to fall off and is completely attached to the lips. The problem.
为了达到以上目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种支撑型防护口罩,包括口罩本体和系带,所述口罩本体包括外防护层和内防护层,所述外防护层和内防护层之间设有支撑架,所述支撑架中部向一侧弯曲形成凸面,支撑架固定在口罩本体上,所述支撑架包括两根彼此交叉设置的中空管,所述系带为两根,两根系带分别穿入两根中空管中,系带两端头分别从中空管两端露出。 A support type protective mask, comprising a mask body and a lace, the mask body includes an outer protective layer and an inner protective layer, a support frame is arranged between the outer protective layer and the inner protective layer, and the middle part of the support frame faces a The side is bent to form a convex surface, and the support frame is fixed on the mask body. The support frame includes two hollow tubes intersecting each other. The two ends of the belt are respectively exposed from the two ends of the hollow tube.
进一步的,所述两根中空管于交叉处彼此固定连接。 Further, the two hollow tubes are fixedly connected to each other at the intersection.
进一步的,所述支撑架与内防护层固定连接。 Further, the support frame is fixedly connected with the inner protective layer.
进一步的,所述支撑架与外防护层固定连接。 Further, the support frame is fixedly connected with the outer protective layer.
进一步的,所述支撑架中心固定在口罩本体上。 Further, the center of the support frame is fixed on the mask body.
进一步的,所述外防护层和内防护层边缘彼此连接。 Further, the edges of the outer protective layer and the inner protective layer are connected to each other.
进一步的,所述口罩本体两侧设有松紧带。 Further, elastic bands are provided on both sides of the mask body.
进一步的,所述中空管为吸痰管。 Further, the hollow tube is a sputum suction tube.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下优点和有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
口罩中形成凸面的支撑架能够令口罩成为稳定的罩体,当口罩戴在患者口鼻处时,在支撑架的作用下口罩向上凸出,不会接触到患者口唇部分的皮肤,使患者的口唇和纱布之间存留空隙减少不适感,提升舒适度;同时也有效的减少患者的能量消耗和口腔水分丢失,阻隔了空气中的浮尘、微生物、致病菌进入呼吸道。当需要喷洒灭菌水时,将口罩取下喷水,操作完毕后戴上口罩减少水分流失,保持口腔湿润。 The convex support frame formed in the mask can make the mask a stable cover body. When the mask is worn on the patient's mouth and nose, the mask protrudes upward under the action of the support frame and will not touch the skin of the patient's lips, making the patient's body The gap between the lips and the gauze reduces discomfort and improves comfort; at the same time, it also effectively reduces the patient's energy consumption and oral water loss, and prevents dust, microorganisms, and pathogenic bacteria in the air from entering the respiratory tract. When it is necessary to spray sterilizing water, take off the mask and spray water, and wear a mask after the operation to reduce water loss and keep the mouth moist.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的支撑型防护口罩立体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support type protective mask provided by the utility model;
图2为图1仰视图; Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1;
图3为支撑型防护口罩中支撑架及系带示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a support frame and a tie in a support type protective mask.
附图标记列表: List of reference signs:
1-口罩本体,101-外防护层,102-内防护层,2-系带,3-支撑架,301-吸痰管,4-松紧带,5-吸痰管十字交叉处。 1-mask body, 101-outer protective layer, 102-inner protective layer, 2-tie belt, 3-support frame, 301-suction tube, 4-elastic band, 5-cross point of sputum suction tube.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式,进一步阐明本实用新型,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。 The utility model will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
请参阅图1~图3,本例提供的支撑型防护口罩,包括口罩本体1和系带2,其中口罩本体包括外防护层101和内防护层102。本例以靠近患者口鼻的一侧为内,内、外防护层均由纱布制成,在外防护层和内防护层之间设有支撑架3,支撑架3中部向一侧(图中为外防护层101方向)弯曲形成凸面,支撑架3固定在口罩本体1上。具体的说,支撑架3由两根吸痰管301制成,两根吸痰管301彼此交成X形,系带2有两根,两根系带2分别穿入两根吸痰管301中,系带2两端头分别自中空管两端露出,便于固定。作为优选,两根吸痰管301交叉处通过缝线固定,结构稳定不易松脱。吸痰管较为柔软,具有一定的弹性,当将吸痰管构成的支撑架3中部向一侧弯曲时,支撑架结构稳定,具有良好的支撑度。需要说明的是,吸痰管仅仅为一种优选材质,本领域内技术人员也可以采用其他具有一定弹性的中空柔性管来取代吸痰管制作支撑架。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the supportive protective mask provided in this example includes a mask body 1 and a tie 2 , wherein the mask body includes an outer protective layer 101 and an inner protective layer 102 . This example takes the side close to the patient's mouth and nose as the inside, the inner and outer protective layers are all made of gauze, and a support frame 3 is arranged between the outer protective layer and the inner protective layer, and the middle part of the support frame 3 faces to one side (shown in the figure). The outer protective layer 101 direction) is bent to form a convex surface, and the support frame 3 is fixed on the mask body 1. Specifically, the support frame 3 is made of two sputum suction tubes 301, and the two sputum suction tubes 301 intersect each other to form an X shape. , the two ends of the frenulum 2 are respectively exposed from the two ends of the hollow tube, which is convenient for fixing. Preferably, the intersection of the two sputum suction tubes 301 is fixed by sutures, and the structure is stable and not easy to loosen. The sputum suction tube is relatively soft and has a certain degree of elasticity. When the middle part of the support frame 3 formed by the sputum suction tube is bent to one side, the structure of the support frame is stable and has a good degree of support. It should be noted that the sputum suction tube is only a preferred material, and those skilled in the art can also use other hollow flexible tubes with certain elasticity to replace the sputum suction tube to make the support frame.
支撑架3主要用于将口罩本体支撑成稳定的罩体,避免其与患者口唇部位接触,因此,支撑架3应至少与内防护层固定连接,这样支撑架3可带动内防护层向外弯曲。作为优选,支撑架还可以与外防护层固定连接,令口罩本体结构更为稳定。只需将支撑架3中心缝合在内、外防护层上就可以获得良好的固定效果,并足以形成向外突出的罩体结构。 The support frame 3 is mainly used to support the mask body into a stable cover body to avoid contact with the patient's lips. Therefore, the support frame 3 should be at least fixedly connected with the inner protective layer, so that the support frame 3 can drive the inner protective layer to bend outwards . Preferably, the support frame can also be fixedly connected with the outer protective layer, so that the structure of the mask body is more stable. A good fixing effect can be obtained only by sewing the center of the support frame 3 on the inner and outer protective layers, and it is enough to form an outwardly protruding cover body structure.
作为优选,外防护层和内防护层的四周应进行缝合,令外防护层和内防护层边缘彼此连接,将支撑架包裹在内,稳定性佳。 Preferably, the periphery of the outer protective layer and the inner protective layer should be stitched, so that the edges of the outer protective layer and the inner protective layer are connected to each other, and the support frame is wrapped inside, so that the stability is good.
作为改进,在口罩本体左右两侧设有松紧带5,松紧带5缝合在内、外防护层之间,在常态下松紧带令口罩本体两侧边缘形成褶皱,具有良好的伸缩弹性。当口罩戴在患者口鼻处时,口罩两侧的松紧带设置利于口罩边缘贴合患者面部,舒适度佳。 As an improvement, elastic bands 5 are provided on the left and right sides of the mask body, and the elastic bands 5 are sewn between the inner and outer protective layers. Under normal conditions, the elastic bands make the edges of both sides of the mask body wrinkle, which has good stretch elasticity. When the mask is worn on the patient's mouth and nose, the elastic bands on both sides of the mask help the edge of the mask to fit the patient's face with good comfort.
制作本支撑型防护口罩时,先裁剪两块合适大小的纱布分别作为内、外防护层,根据纱布大小,裁剪两根合适尺寸的吸痰管,将两根吸痰管彼此交叉放在其中一块纱布上,利用针线将吸痰管十字交叉处6与纱布的中心点缝合,在两吸痰管内分别穿入两根系带,各系带端头露出吸痰管外一截,再覆盖一层纱布后,将该层纱布中心点与吸痰管十字交叉处和另一层纱布的中心点缝合,并将两层纱布的四边缝合,并最好在两层纱布的两侧边缘缝入松紧带。对吸痰管中心点施力令其中心点向外突出即得本支撑型防护口罩。使用该口罩时,将口罩戴在病人口鼻部位,口罩中部向远离病人的方向突出,不会接触到患者口唇部分的皮肤,使患者的口唇和纱布之间存留空隙。 When making this supportive protective mask, first cut two pieces of gauze of appropriate size as the inner and outer protective layers respectively, according to the size of the gauze, cut two suction tubes of suitable size, and place the two suction tubes cross each other on one of them On the gauze, use a needle and thread to sew the cross point 6 of the suction tube to the center point of the gauze, insert two laces into the two sputum suction tubes, and expose the end of each lace to the outside of the suction tube, and then cover it with a layer of gauze Finally, sew the center point of this layer of gauze to the intersection of the sputum suction tube and the center point of another layer of gauze, and sew the four sides of the two layers of gauze, and preferably sew elastic bands on both sides of the two layers of gauze. Apply force to the central point of the sputum suction tube to make the central point protrude outwards to obtain the support type protective mask. When using the mask, the mask is worn on the mouth and nose of the patient, and the middle part of the mask protrudes away from the patient, so as not to touch the skin of the patient's lips, leaving a gap between the patient's lips and the gauze.
本实用新型方案所公开的技术手段不仅限于上述实施方式所公开的技术手段,还包括由以上技术特征任意组合所组成的技术方案。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The technical means disclosed in the solution of the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521006705.0U CN205321284U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Support type protective facial mask |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201521006705.0U CN205321284U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Support type protective facial mask |
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| CN205321284U true CN205321284U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| CN201521006705.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205321284U (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | Support type protective facial mask |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107048539A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-18 | 东莞市利发爱尔空气净化系统有限公司 | a mask |
| CN111972745A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-11-24 | 刘学丰 | Multifunctional protective mask support capable of being independently disassembled and assembled |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201521006705.0U patent/CN205321284U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107048539A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-18 | 东莞市利发爱尔空气净化系统有限公司 | a mask |
| CN111972745A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2020-11-24 | 刘学丰 | Multifunctional protective mask support capable of being independently disassembled and assembled |
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