CN219323760U - Novel noninvasive ventilator face guard decompression device - Google Patents

Novel noninvasive ventilator face guard decompression device Download PDF

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CN219323760U
CN219323760U CN202223073814.7U CN202223073814U CN219323760U CN 219323760 U CN219323760 U CN 219323760U CN 202223073814 U CN202223073814 U CN 202223073814U CN 219323760 U CN219323760 U CN 219323760U
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cover body
decompression
cover
mask
noninvasive ventilator
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钱荣
夏泽燕
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Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型无创呼吸机面罩减压装置,包括罩体与减压贴,所述罩体包括罩体外层、罩体内层,所述罩体上方设有可变形条,所述可变形条热压固定于罩体外层与罩体内层之间,罩体的中部设有内呼吸口,罩体的两侧设有耳挂,所述减压贴呈菱形,减压贴中部设有外呼吸口,所述减压贴贴在罩体外侧,所述内呼吸口与外呼吸口形状相同位置重叠,所述减压贴的上边缘高于罩体上边缘,本实用新型能够有效预防面部、鼻部压力性损伤,佩戴方便,佩戴后能够与面部完全贴合,喝水、咳嗽时不用取下,污染时更换口罩即可,节约减压贴费用。

Figure 202223073814

The utility model discloses a novel decompression device for a non-invasive ventilator mask, which comprises a cover body and a decompression sticker. The cover body includes a cover outer layer and a cover inner layer. The deformable strip is hot-pressed and fixed between the outer layer of the cover and the inner layer of the cover. The middle part of the cover is provided with an inner breathing port, and the two sides of the cover are provided with ear hooks. There is an external breathing port, the decompression sticker is pasted on the outside of the cover body, the inner breathing port overlaps with the outer breathing port in the same shape, and the upper edge of the decompression sticker is higher than the upper edge of the cover body. The utility model can effectively Prevent pressure injuries on the face and nose. It is easy to wear. It can fit the face completely after wearing. You don’t need to take it off when drinking or coughing. You can replace the mask when it is polluted, saving the cost of decompression stickers.

Figure 202223073814

Description

一种新型无创呼吸机面罩减压装置A new type of non-invasive ventilator mask decompression device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗用具技术领域,具体涉及一种新型无创呼吸机面罩减压装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a novel non-invasive respirator face mask decompression device.

背景技术Background technique

无创呼吸机是抢救和治疗危重症患者的重要工具,由于其轻便、操作简单方便、无需气管插管或切开、并发症少等优点而被患者广泛接受,现已应用于COPD、呼衰、心衰患者的治疗中,使用无创呼吸机时,要佩戴松紧适宜的面罩进行氧气输送,但是还会有并发症,其中有7%-27%的患者鼻、面部压力性损伤,另外还有由于面罩漏气引起的刺激性结膜炎,针对这种情况,目前临床护理中常选择减压贴给予局部减压和防止漏气,但是减压贴有几个缺陷:Non-invasive ventilator is an important tool for rescuing and treating critically ill patients. It is widely accepted by patients due to its light weight, simple and convenient operation, no need for tracheal intubation or incision, and fewer complications. It has been used in COPD, respiratory failure, In the treatment of patients with heart failure, when using a non-invasive ventilator, it is necessary to wear an elastic and suitable mask for oxygen delivery, but there will also be complications. Among them, 7%-27% of the patients have nasal and facial pressure injuries. In addition, due to Irritant conjunctivitis caused by mask air leakage, in view of this situation, the current clinical nursing often chooses decompression stickers to provide local decompression and prevent air leakage, but decompression stickers have several defects:

1、减压贴配戴时容易与面部不贴和、患者咳嗽、喝水时要取下,需要时要从新佩戴、比较繁琐。1. When wearing the decompression patch, it is easy to not stick to the face. When the patient coughs or drinks water, it needs to be removed, and it needs to be put on again when necessary, which is cumbersome.

2、价格昂贵、污染、潮湿后不可频繁更换。2. It is expensive, polluted, and should not be replaced frequently after being wet.

3、面部出汗潮湿后变形无法再使用。3. The face is deformed after sweating and wet and can no longer be used.

如果用纱布块来减压,其缺点是If gauze is used for decompression, the disadvantages are

密闭性差;poor airtightness;

易有纱布碎屑进入患者气道;It is easy for gauze debris to enter the patient's airway;

不贴和患者面部、不舒适。It does not stick to the patient's face and is uncomfortable.

因此需要研发一种新型无创呼吸机面罩减压装置,能够解决上述问题。Therefore need to develop a kind of novel non-invasive ventilator mask decompression device, can solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述问题,本实用新型公开了一种新型无创呼吸机面罩减压装置,有效预防面部、鼻部压力性损伤,佩戴方便,佩戴后能够与面部完全贴合,喝水、咳嗽时不用取下,污染时更换口罩即可,节约减压贴费用。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a new type of non-invasive ventilator mask decompression device, which can effectively prevent pressure injuries on the face and nose. Next, just replace the mask when it is polluted, saving the cost of decompression stickers.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种新型无创呼吸机面罩减压装置,包括罩体与减压贴,所述罩体包括罩体外层、罩体内层,所述罩体上方设有可变形条,所述可变形条热压固定于罩体外层与罩体内层之间,罩体的中部设有内呼吸口,罩体的两侧设有耳挂,所述减压贴呈菱形,减压贴中部设有外呼吸口,所述减压贴贴在罩体外侧,所述内呼吸口与外呼吸口形状相同位置重叠,所述减压贴的上边缘高于罩体上边缘。A novel non-invasive ventilator face mask decompression device, comprising a cover body and a decompression sticker, the cover body includes a cover outer layer and a mask inner layer, a deformable bar is arranged above the cover body, and the deformable bar is hot-pressed It is fixed between the outer layer of the cover and the inner layer of the cover. The middle part of the cover is provided with an internal breathing port, and the two sides of the cover are provided with ear hooks. The decompression patch is pasted on the outside of the cover body, the inner breathing port and the outer breathing port overlap at the same position, and the upper edge of the decompression patch is higher than the upper edge of the cover body.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述罩体外层、罩体内层均为无纺布层。As an improvement of the utility model, the outer layer of the cover and the inner layer of the cover are both non-woven fabric layers.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述减压贴的面积大于无创呼吸机面罩与脸部的接触面积。As an improvement of the utility model, the area of the decompression patch is larger than the contact area between the mask of the non-invasive ventilator and the face.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述减压贴的厚度为1-3mm。As an improvement of the utility model, the thickness of the decompression patch is 1-3mm.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述耳挂的尾端往下倾斜与耳廓配合。As an improvement of the utility model, the tail end of the ear hanger is inclined downward to match the auricle.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述罩体呈平面结构状,沿口罩本体横向设有褶皱区域。As an improvement of the utility model, the mask body is in the shape of a planar structure, and there are folded areas along the lateral direction of the mask body.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、两侧采用塑性耳挂,佩戴方便;1. Plastic ear hooks are used on both sides, which is easy to wear;

2、有效的预防面部、鼻部压力性损伤;2. Effectively prevent facial and nasal pressure injuries;

3、固定牢固、与面部完全贴合、保持密闭性;3. Firmly fixed, fully fit with the face, and keep airtight;

4、喝水、咳嗽时不用取下,省时省力;4. No need to take it off when drinking water or coughing, saving time and effort;

5、污染时更换口罩即可,节约减压贴费用;5. Just replace the mask when it is polluted, saving the cost of decompression stickers;

6、患者面部出汗时,防潮湿,口罩潮湿时直接更换口罩。6. When the patient's face is sweating, prevent moisture, and replace the mask directly when the mask is wet.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型所述的罩体示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cover body described in the present invention.

图3为本实用新型所述的减压贴示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the decompression patch described in the present invention.

图4为本实用新型的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view of the utility model.

附图标识列表:List of reference signs:

1、罩体,2、减压贴,3、罩体外层,4、罩体内层,5、可变形条,6、内呼吸口,7、耳挂,8、外呼吸口,9、褶皱区域。1. Cover body, 2. Decompression stickers, 3. Cover outer layer, 4. Cover inner layer, 5. Deformable strip, 6. Inner breathing port, 7. Ear hooks, 8. Outer breathing port, 9. Fold area .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式,进一步阐明本实用新型,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。The utility model will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

如图1所示,本实用新型所述的一种新型无创呼吸机面罩减压装置,包括罩体1与减压贴2,所述罩体1包括罩体外层3、罩体内层4,所述罩体1上方设有可变形条5,所述可变形条5热压固定于罩体外层3与罩体内层4之间,罩体1的中部设有内呼吸口6,罩体1的两侧设有耳挂7,使用时耳挂7套挂在患者的耳朵上,用于罩体1的定位;所述减压贴2呈菱形,减压贴2中部设有外呼吸口8,所述减压贴2贴在罩体1外侧,所述内呼吸口6与外呼吸口8形状相同、位置重叠,所述减压贴2的上边缘高于罩体1上边缘。As shown in Figure 1, a new type of non-invasive ventilator mask decompression device described in the present invention includes a cover body 1 and a decompression sticker 2, and the cover body 1 includes a cover outer layer 3 and a cover inner layer 4. A deformable strip 5 is arranged above the cover body 1, and the deformable strip 5 is hot-pressed and fixed between the cover outer layer 3 and the cover inner layer 4. The middle part of the cover body 1 is provided with an inner breathing port 6, and the cover body 1 Both sides are provided with ear hooks 7, and 7 sets of ear hooks are hung on the patient's ears during use for the positioning of the cover body 1; the decompression patch 2 is diamond-shaped, and the middle part of the decompression patch 2 is provided with an external breathing port 8, The decompression patch 2 is pasted on the outside of the cover body 1, the inner breathing port 6 and the outer breathing port 8 have the same shape and overlap, and the upper edge of the decompression patch 2 is higher than the upper edge of the cover body 1.

本实用新型所述的一种新型无创呼吸机面罩减压装置,罩体1的两侧设有耳挂7(类似于眼镜框,塑胶材质),耳挂7的尾端往下倾斜与耳廓配合,佩戴方便,且不会对耳廓内部产生压力性损伤,使用时将耳挂7置于患者耳朵上,患者口鼻部分正好对着呼吸口并露出,将呼吸机面罩盖合在减压贴2上,再将可变形条5捏一下使罩体与鼻根部贴合(类似于戴口罩),减压贴2+双层罩体的结构可以有效预防面部压力性损伤,减压贴2的上边缘能够可以有效预防鼻部压力性损伤,预防面部压疮,增加使用舒适度;而且与面部完全贴合、保持密闭性;中间预留的呼吸口在喝水、咳嗽时不用取下,省时省力。中间预留的呼吸口(包括贴合在一起的内呼吸口6与外呼吸口8)可以人为修剪尺寸,可以适用于不同脸型大小的患者。A new type of non-invasive ventilator face mask decompression device described in the utility model, the two sides of the mask body 1 are provided with ear hooks 7 (similar to glasses frames, made of plastic), and the tail ends of the ear hangers 7 are inclined downward to meet the auricles. Fit, easy to wear, and will not cause pressure damage to the inside of the auricle. When in use, put the ear hook 7 on the patient's ear, and the patient's mouth and nose are just facing the breathing port and exposed. Cover the ventilator mask on the decompression Stick 2, then pinch the deformable strip 5 to fit the mask to the base of the nose (similar to wearing a mask). The structure of the decompression sticker 2 + double-layer mask can effectively prevent facial pressure injuries. The decompression sticker 2 The upper edge of the upper edge can effectively prevent nasal pressure injuries, prevent facial pressure sores, and increase the comfort of use; and it is completely fitted to the face and keeps airtight; the breathing port reserved in the middle does not need to be removed when drinking or coughing. save time and energy. The breathing port reserved in the middle (including the inner breathing port 6 and the outer breathing port 8 that fit together) can be artificially trimmed in size, and can be applied to patients with different face sizes.

本实用新型所述罩体外层3、罩体内层4均为无纺布层,透气性好,防潮湿。The cover outer layer 3 and the cover inner layer 4 described in the utility model are both non-woven fabric layers, which have good air permeability and are moisture-proof.

本实用新型所述减压贴2的面积大于无创呼吸机面罩与脸部的接触面积,确保呼吸机面罩使用时全部覆盖在减压贴2上,减压贴2的厚度为1-3mm,可以很好的起到减压作用。The area of the decompression sticker 2 described in the utility model is greater than the contact area between the non-invasive ventilator mask and the face, ensuring that the ventilator mask is completely covered on the decompression sticker 2 when in use, and the thickness of the decompression sticker 2 is 1-3mm, which can Great for decompression.

本实用新型所述罩体1呈平面结构状,沿口罩本体横向设有褶皱区域9,制作时,先用外力将所述褶皱区域9上下拉开,使罩体1呈立体结构,能够更好的与患者面部契合,然后将减压贴2用胶粘在罩体外层3,口罩潮湿或者污染后可直接更换口罩,节约了成本(因为临床使用的减压贴成本很高)。The cover body 1 described in the utility model is in a planar structure shape, and a wrinkle area 9 is arranged laterally along the mask body. Fit the patient's face, and then glue the decompression patch 2 to the outer layer 3 of the mask. The mask can be replaced directly after the mask is wet or polluted, which saves costs (because the cost of the decompression patch for clinical use is very high).

需要说明的是,以上内容仅仅说明了本实用新型的技术思想,不能以此限定本实用新型的保护范围,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰均落入本实用新型权利要求书的保护范围之内。It should be noted that the above content only illustrates the technical idea of the utility model, and cannot limit the scope of protection of the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, Several improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel noninvasive ventilator face guard decompression device which characterized in that: including the cover body and decompression subsides, the cover body includes cover body skin, cover body inlayer, cover body top is equipped with the flexible strip, flexible strip hot pressing is fixed in between cover body skin and the cover body inlayer, and the middle part of cover body is equipped with interior breathing mouth, and the both sides of cover body are equipped with the ear-hang, decompression subsides are the diamond, and decompression subsides middle part is equipped with outer breathing mouth, decompression subsides are in cover body outside, interior breathing mouth overlaps with outer breathing mouth shape same position, the upper edge that decompression subsides is higher than cover body upper edge.
2. The novel noninvasive ventilator mask pressure relief device of claim 1, wherein: the outer layer and the inner layer of the cover body are all non-woven fabrics.
3. The novel noninvasive ventilator mask pressure relief device of claim 1, wherein: the area of the pressure reducing patch is larger than the contact area of the noninvasive ventilator mask and the face.
4. The novel noninvasive ventilator mask pressure relief device of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the pressure-reducing patch is 1-3mm.
5. The novel noninvasive ventilator mask pressure relief device of claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the ear hook is inclined downwards to be matched with the auricle.
6. The novel noninvasive ventilator mask pressure relief device of claim 1, wherein: the mask body is in a plane structure shape, and a fold area is transversely arranged along the mask body.
CN202223073814.7U 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Novel noninvasive ventilator face guard decompression device Active CN219323760U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116899064A (en) * 2023-09-08 2023-10-20 山东大学齐鲁医院 Non-invasive ventilator positive pressure mask that triggers pressure release

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116899064A (en) * 2023-09-08 2023-10-20 山东大学齐鲁医院 Non-invasive ventilator positive pressure mask that triggers pressure release

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