CN205313842U - Carbonization equipment - Google Patents

Carbonization equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205313842U
CN205313842U CN201521036453.6U CN201521036453U CN205313842U CN 205313842 U CN205313842 U CN 205313842U CN 201521036453 U CN201521036453 U CN 201521036453U CN 205313842 U CN205313842 U CN 205313842U
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China
Prior art keywords
carbonization
carbon felt
cooling
chamber
heating chamber
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CN201521036453.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴戴煜
胡祥龙
蒋振宇
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HUNAN DINGLI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Advanced Corp for Materials and Equipments Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses carbonization equipment for the carbonization of carbon felt, including the carbonization mechanism that connects gradually and first cooling body, and be used for to carbonization mechanism supplies with the unwinding mechanism of carbon felt raw materials, is used for the rolling the finished product carbon felt of first cooling body output and for the removal of carbon felt provides the winding mechanism of power it constructs to be provided with the mesh belt conveyor who is used for the carbon felt goes on carrying in the carbonization mechanism. The application provides a carbonization equipment, the in -process of the initial carbonization of carbon felt effectively avoid the carbon fiber because of traction force effect fracture, improved the performance of carbon felt product.

Description

A kind of carbonizing apparatus
Technical field
The application relates to carbonization technical field of processing equipment, particularly relates to a kind of carbonizing apparatus, for the carbonization of carbon felt.
Background technology
Carbon felt is the abbreviation of carbon fiber felt, and it is now widely used in thermal-energy equipment as a kind of outstanding heat-barrier material, such as vacuum drying oven, crystal growing furnace etc. Owing to carbon fiber felt also existing 90% for space, heat preservation and insulation in vacuum or inert atmosphere can be very superior, particularly stable performance under superhigh temperature, owing to it is lightweight, specific heat capacity is little, and quality is soft, good heat-insulation effect, energy can be greatly saved as heat-barrier material, therefore, be favored widely.
There is a kind of equipment producing carbon felt at present, carbon felt raw material to be processed is exported by it by unwinding device, and by entering in carbonizing plant after entrance lock under the driving of traction apparatus and the support of carrying roller, complete the processing of carbon felt, carbon felt after machining enters cooling rapidly in chiller, has been sentenced carbonization processing technique by the output of discharging sealing device to wrap-up after having cooled down. The course of processing to carry out the cooling of material and to pick and place, substantially increases the overall coherence of technique without frequent blowing out, it is achieved that carbon fiber felt continuous way carbonization treatment, production efficiency is higher.
But, carbon felt is subjected to certain pulling force in running. Carbon felt is in the early stage of carbonization treatment, and owing to pyrolysis is violent, the intensity of carbon felt can reduce, and carbon fiber is easily broken off under the effect of pulling force, and carbonisation and final products performance to carbon felt all create adverse effect.
Therefore, on the basis of existing technology, a kind of carbonizing apparatus improving carbon felt properties of product, is those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solutions.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of carbonizing apparatus, solves existing carbonizing apparatus in the process producing carbon felt, and the problem that carbon fiber is easily broken off because of pull strength effect improves the performance of carbon felt product.
The technical scheme that this utility model provides is as follows:
A kind of carbonizing apparatus, carbonization for carbon felt, including the carbonization mechanism being sequentially connected with and the first cooling body, and for supplying the unreeling structure of carbon felt raw material to described carbonization mechanism, the rolling-up mechanism of the finished product carbon felt that the first cooling body described in rolling exports and the mobile offer power for carbon felt, is provided with the mesh-belt conveying mechanism for carbon felt is carried in described carbonization mechanism.
Preferably, described carbonization mechanism includes the first carbonization mechanism and the second carbonization mechanism, described first carbonization mechanism is arranged by described unreeling structure, and described second carbonization mechanism is arranged by described first cooling body, and described mesh-belt conveying mechanism is arranged in described first carbonization mechanism.
Preferably, described mesh-belt conveying mechanism includes drivewheel, driven pulley and guipure, and described drivewheel and described driven pulley are installed in described first carbonization mechanism, and described guipure is set on described drivewheel and described driven pulley.
Preferably, described first carbonization mechanism includes, for to entering the first heating arrangements that the described first in-house carbon felt of carbonization is heated, with the sealing mechanism for described first heating arrangements is sealed, it is provided with the first heating chamber in described first heating arrangements, described guipure is placed in described first heating chamber, and described sealing mechanism is used for sealing described first heating chamber.
Preferably, described mesh-belt conveying mechanism also includes the second cooling body being arranged in described first carbonization mechanism, and described second cooling body is for cooling down from described first heating chamber guipure out.
Preferably, described second cooling body includes the second inner housing and second housing body, the second cooling chamber is formed in described second inner housing, described second cooling chamber connects with described first heating chamber, described guipure is placed in described second cooling chamber, and move in described second cooling chamber, described second inner housing and described second housing body form the second coolant storage chamber for storing coolant.
Preferably, described sealing mechanism includes the first sealing member being arranged on described first heating arrangements and the second sealing member being arranged on described second cooling body, and described first sealing member and described second sealing member make described first heating chamber be formed with described second cooling chamber and seal cavity.
Preferably, described second carbonization mechanism includes, and for entering the second heating arrangements that the described second in-house carbon felt of carbonization is heated, being provided with the second heating chamber in described second heating arrangements, described second heating chamber connects with described first heating chamber.
Preferably, described first cooling body includes, the first inner housing and the first shell body, forms the first cooling chamber in described first inner housing, and described first cooling chamber connects with described second heating chamber.
Preferably, described first cooling body is provided with the 3rd sealing member, described 3rd sealing member, described second sealing member coordinate with described first sealing member, so that described first heating chamber, described second heating chamber, described first cooling chamber are formed with described second cooling chamber seals cavity.
Preferably, described rolling-up mechanism includes, support, installs on the bracket and two running rollers contacted, and the motor for driving described running roller to rotate, and the carbon felt of described first cooling body output is placed between two running rollers and contacts with running roller simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The carbonizing apparatus that this utility model provides, including the carbonization mechanism being sequentially connected with and the first cooling body, and for supplying the unreeling structure of carbon felt raw material to carbonization mechanism, for the rolling-up mechanism of the finished product carbon felt of rolling the first cooling body output and the mobile offer power for carbon felt, carbonization mechanism is provided with the mesh-belt conveying mechanism for carbon felt is carried. Carbon felt raw material is under the draw of rolling-up mechanism, send in carbonization mechanism from unreeling structure, then initial carbonization is carried out, carbon felt is when initial carbonization, owing to pyrolysis is violent, the intensity of carbon fiber can reduce, and carbon fiber is easily broken off under the effect of pulling force, mesh-belt conveying mechanism can carry carbon felt in the process of the initial carbonization of carbon felt, is prevented effectively from carbon fiber and is towed pullling of power and ruptures.Therefore, compared with prior art, carbonizing apparatus provided by the utility model, the process of the initial carbonization of carbon felt is carried carbon felt, is prevented effectively from carbon fiber and ruptures because of pull strength effect, improve the performance of carbon felt product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some embodiments recorded in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the carbonizing apparatus that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first carbonization mechanism in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rolling-up mechanism in this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the technical scheme in the application, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the application, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, all should belong to the scope of the application protection.
Please as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of carbonizing apparatus, carbonization for carbon felt, including the carbonization mechanism 10 being sequentially connected with and the first cooling body 3, and for supplying the unreeling structure 4 of carbon felt raw material to carbonization mechanism 10, for the finished product carbon felt rolling-up mechanism 5 of the mobile offer power for carbon felt 7 of rolling the first cooling body 3 output, carbonization mechanism 10 is provided with the mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6 for carbon felt 7 is carried.
Using carbonizing apparatus of the prior art in the process producing carbon felt, carbon felt is subjected to certain pulling force in running. Carbon felt is in the early stage of carbonization treatment, and namely during initial carbonization, owing to pyrolysis is violent, the intensity of carbon fiber can reduce, and carbon fiber is easily broken off under the effect of pulling force, and carbonisation and final products performance to carbon felt all create adverse effect.
The carbonizing apparatus that this utility model embodiment provides, including carbonization mechanism 10, and is provided with the mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6 for carbon felt is carried in carbonization mechanism 10. Carbon felt raw material, under the draw of rolling-up mechanism 5, is sent into from unreeling structure 4 and is carried out initial carbonization in carbonization mechanism 10, and mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6 can carry carbon felt in the process of the initial carbonization of carbon felt, is prevented effectively from carbon fiber and is towed pullling of power and ruptures. Therefore, compared with prior art, the carbonizing apparatus that this utility model embodiment provides, mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6 can carry carbon felt in the process of initial carbonization, is prevented effectively from carbon fiber and ruptures because of pull strength effect, improves the performance of carbon felt product.
Wherein, carbonization mechanism 10 includes the first carbonization mechanism 1 and the second carbonization mechanism 2, and the first carbonization mechanism 1 is arranged by unreeling structure 4, and the second carbonization mechanism 5 is arranged by the first cooling body 3, and mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6 is arranged in the first carbonization mechanism 1.
Please as in figure 2 it is shown, the mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6 in this utility model embodiment include drivewheel 61, driven pulley 62 and guipure 63, drivewheel 61 and driven pulley 62 are installed in the first carbonization mechanism 1, and guipure 63 is set on drivewheel 61 and driven pulley 62.Drivewheel 61 drives driven pulley 62 to rotate, make to be set in drivewheel 61 to move with the guipure 63 on driven pulley 62, when carbon felt enters after in the first carbonization mechanism 1 under the effect of the pull strength of rolling-up mechanism 5, guipure 63 drives carbon felt to move, it is to avoid carbon felt is limited only by the fracture of carbon fiber that pull strength causes.
Preferred as one, mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6 also includes pinch roller 65, and the setting of pinch roller 65 makes guipure 63 remain tension on drivewheel 61 with driven pulley 62.
The first carbonization mechanism 1 in this utility model embodiment includes, for the first heating arrangements 11 that the carbon felt entered in the first carbonization mechanism 1 is heated, with the sealing mechanism 12 for the first heating arrangements 11 is sealed, the first heating chamber 111 it is provided with in first heating arrangements 11, guipure 63 is placed in the first heating chamber 111, and sealing mechanism 12 is used for sealing the first heating chamber 11. When carbon felt enters after in the first heating chamber 11 under the effect of the pull strength of rolling-up mechanism 5, guipure 63 drives carbon felt to move, it is to avoid carbon felt is limited only by the fracture of the carbon fiber that pull strength causes.
Mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6 in this utility model embodiment also includes the second cooling body 64 being arranged in the first carbonization mechanism 1, and the second cooling body 64 is for cooling down the guipure 63 from the first heating chamber 111 output. Owing to the carbon felt entered in the first carbonization mechanism 1 is carried by guipure 63, therefore, guipure 63 can be heated in the first carbonization mechanism 1, again owing to the first heating chamber 11 is sealed, inside fill noble gas as this kind of in nitrogen, therefore, guipure 63 is out oxidized easily with air contact afterwards in the first heating chamber 11. The setting of the second cooling body 64 so that guipure 63 is out being cooled afterwards from the first heating chamber 11, it is possible to be prevented effectively from guipure 63 oxidized.
Wherein, second cooling body 64 preferably includes, second inner housing 641 and second housing body 642, the second cooling chamber 643 is formed in second inner housing 641, second cooling chamber 643 connects with the first heating chamber 111, guipure 63 is placed in the second cooling chamber 643, and mobile in the second cooling chamber 643, and the second inner housing 641 and second housing body 642 form the second coolant storage chamber 644 for storing coolant. Wherein, coolant preferably employs coolant, and coolant is flowable, it is ensured that the second cooling body 64 is to the cooling lasting from the first heating chamber 111 guipure out.
Sealing mechanism 12 in this utility model embodiment includes the first sealing member 121 being arranged on the first heating arrangements 11 and the second sealing member 122 being arranged on the second cooling body 64, first sealing member 121 coordinates with the second sealing member 122 so that the first heating chamber 111 and the second cooling chamber 643 are formed and seal cavity.
The second carbonization mechanism 2 in this utility model embodiment includes, for the second heating arrangements 21 that the carbon felt entered in the second carbonization mechanism 2 is heated, being provided with the second heating chamber 222 in second heating arrangements 21, the second heating chamber 222 connects with the first heating chamber 111.
The first cooling body 3 in this utility model embodiment includes, the first inner housing 31 and the first upper shell 32, forms the first cooling chamber 33 in the first inner housing 31, and the first cooling chamber 33 connects with the second heating chamber 222.
In this utility model embodiment, first cooling body 3 is provided with the 3rd sealing member 123,3rd sealing member the 123, second sealing member 122 coordinates with the first sealing member 121, so that first heating chamber the 111, second heating chamber 222, the first cooling chamber 33 and the second cooling chamber 643 are formed seals cavity.
Carbon felt raw material on unreeling structure 4 enters under the pull strength effect of rolling-up mechanism 5 in first heating chamber 111 of the first carbonization mechanism 1 and carries out initial carbonization, when carbon felt is mobile in the first heating chamber 111, in order to avoid the carbon fiber of carbon felt ruptures, auxiliary conveying is carried out by mesh-belt conveying mechanism 6, when carbon felt transfers out the first carbonization mechanism 1, initial carbonization completes, enter under the effect of pull strength and carry out in the second heating chamber 222 in the second carbonization mechanism 2 continuing carbonization, when carbonization completes, enter in the first cooling chamber 33 in the first cooling body 3 and cool down, then by rolling-up mechanism 5 rolling, complete the production of carbon felt.
Wherein, please as it is shown on figure 3, rolling-up mechanism 5 includes, support 51, two running rollers 52 being arranged on support 51 and contact, and for the motor 53 that drive roller wheel 52 rotates, the carbon felt 7 of the first cooling body 3 output is placed between two running rollers 52 and contacts with running roller 52 simultaneously. The pull strength that rolling-up mechanism 5 provides is the frictional force between the running roller 52 of two contacts and carbon felt 7.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this utility model. The multiple amendment of these embodiments be will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein when without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a carbonizing apparatus, carbonization for carbon felt, it is characterized in that, including the carbonization mechanism (10) being sequentially connected with and the first cooling body (3), and for supplying the unreeling structure (4) of carbon felt raw material to described carbonization mechanism (10), the rolling-up mechanism (5) of the finished product carbon felt that the first cooling body (3) described in rolling exports and the mobile offer power for carbon felt, is provided with the mesh-belt conveying mechanism (6) for carbon felt is carried on described carbonization mechanism (10).
2. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described carbonization mechanism (10) includes the first carbonization mechanism (1) and the second carbonization mechanism (2), described first carbonization mechanism (1) is arranged by described unreeling structure (4), described second carbonization mechanism (5) is arranged by described first cooling body (3), and described mesh-belt conveying mechanism (6) is arranged in described first carbonization mechanism (1).
3. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described mesh-belt conveying mechanism (6) includes drivewheel (61), driven pulley (62) and guipure (63), described drivewheel (61) and described driven pulley (62) are installed in described first carbonization mechanism (1), and described guipure (63) is set on described drivewheel (61) and described driven pulley (62).
4. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first carbonization mechanism (1) includes, for the first heating arrangements (11) that the carbon felt entered in described first carbonization mechanism (1) is heated, with the sealing mechanism (12) for described first heating arrangements (11) is sealed, it is provided with the first heating chamber (111) in described first heating arrangements (11), described guipure (63) is placed in described first heating chamber (111), described sealing mechanism (12) is used for sealing described first heating chamber (111).
5. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described mesh-belt conveying mechanism (6) also includes the second cooling body (64) being arranged in described first carbonization mechanism (1), and described second cooling body (64) is for cooling down the guipure (63) exported from described first heating chamber (111).
6. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described second cooling body (64) includes the second inner housing (641) and second housing body (642), the second cooling chamber (643) is formed in described second inner housing (641), described second cooling chamber (643) connects with described first heating chamber (111), described guipure (63) is placed in described second cooling chamber (643), and it is mobile in described second cooling chamber (643), described second inner housing (641) and described second housing body (642) form the second coolant storage chamber (644) for storing coolant.
7. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described sealing mechanism (12) includes the first sealing member (121) being arranged on described first heating arrangements (11) and the second sealing member (122) being arranged on described second cooling body (64), and described first sealing member (121) and described second sealing member (122) make described first heating chamber (111) be formed with described second cooling chamber (643) and seal cavity.
8. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described second carbonization mechanism (2) includes, for the second heating arrangements (21) that the carbon felt entered in described second carbonization mechanism (2) is heated, being provided with the second heating chamber (222) in described second heating arrangements (21), described second heating chamber (222) connects with described first heating chamber (111).
9. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described first cooling body (3) includes, first inner housing (31) and the first shell body (32), forming the first cooling chamber (33) in described first inner housing (31), described first cooling chamber (33) connects with described second heating chamber (222).
10. carbonizing apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described first cooling body (3) is provided with the 3rd sealing member (123), described 3rd sealing member (123), described second sealing member (122) coordinate with described first sealing member (121), so that described first heating chamber (111), described second heating chamber (222), described first cooling chamber (33) are formed with described second cooling chamber (643) seals cavity.
CN201521036453.6U 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Carbonization equipment Active CN205313842U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105350208A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 湖南顶立科技有限公司 Carbonization equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105350208A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 湖南顶立科技有限公司 Carbonization equipment

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 410118 Dingli Science and Technology Park, Muyun Economic Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Dingli Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410118 Dingli Science and Technology Park, Muyun Economic Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: ADVANCED CORPORATION FOR MATERIALS & EQUIPMENTS Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder