CN205310839U - Full -color 3D printer - Google Patents
Full -color 3D printer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205310839U CN205310839U CN201521139860.XU CN201521139860U CN205310839U CN 205310839 U CN205310839 U CN 205310839U CN 201521139860 U CN201521139860 U CN 201521139860U CN 205310839 U CN205310839 U CN 205310839U
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- guide rail
- hopper
- axis guide
- color
- printing head
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Abstract
The utility model aims at providing a full -color 3D printer, including supporting platform, X axle guide rail, Y axle guide rail, Z axle guide rail, print platform, lift platform, drive lead screw, printing shower nozzle, light curing device, backup pad, first silo, second silo, third silo, fourth silo, pay -off pipe, UV lamp, light quantity adjusting device, the miniature shower nozzle of a plurality of, a plurality of longitudinal baffle, transverse baffle, the beneficial effect of the utility model: through printing the inside miniature shower nozzle of a plurality of that is equipped with of shower nozzle, every miniature shower nozzle links to each other with the photosensitive resin liquid's of the different colors of transport pay -off pipe, can carry out multicolour 3D and print, can change different colors according to the needs of printing, can also be with color the needs in order to satisfy user of color mix more than disposing out more of two kinds of differences to realize that full -color 3D prints.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to 3D printing technique field, particularly to a kind of full-color 3D printer.
Background technology
3D printer, also known as three-dimensional printer (3DP), is a kind of accumulation manufacturing technology, i.e. a kind of machine of Rapid Prototyping technique. The operation principle of 3D printer is essentially identical with normal printer, is control " printed material " to stack up layer by layer by computer, finally the blueprint on computer is become in kind. This technology is usually used to modeling or the direct manufacture for some products in the field such as Making mold, industrial design. Presently, there are multiple 3D printing technique, conventional technology includes binding material 3 D-printing, photocuring 3 D-printing and melted material 3 D-printing etc. Printing, at 3D, the technology that field adopts, no matter be SLS, SLA, FDM or other technology, almost all of 3D printer is all monochromatic printing, it is impossible to the real color appearance of implementation model, and then meets the requirement of user Geng Gao.
Along with the development of 3D printing technique, promotion is included new material technology, Intelligent Manufacturing Technology and accumulation manufacturing technology and realizes big leap by the constantly maturation of 3D printing technique. In the prior art, print about 3D and the patent of its correlation technique has a lot, such as, the Chinese patent of Authorization Notice No. CN103770334B discloses a kind of multicolour 3D printer, this 3D printer adds multiple shower nozzle, the printed material of the corresponding a kind of color of each shower nozzle, can realize the conversion of multiple shower nozzle by color replacing mechanism, and then the 3D realizing multiple color prints. Heating module in this patent separates with shower nozzle, and multiple shower nozzles share a heating module, can save the energy. But shower nozzle quantity is more, add production and use cost undoubtedly. For another example, the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN103231514B discloses a kind of 3D printer, including frame, the fluid reservoir of upper end open, it is located at the first resin cartridge in frame, the second resin cartridge, hoistable platform, strands extrusion device and ultraviolet point source;The liquid ultraviolet photo-curing resin filled in first resin cartridge, the paste ultraviolet photo-curing resin filled in the second resin cartridge; After paste ultraviolet photo-curing resin is extruded from shower nozzle, under the irradiation of ultraviolet point source, being formed and solidify housing, enclosure interior is then filled with by liquid ultraviolet photo-curing resin. This 3D printer has printing effect height, and while ensureing printing effect, it is ensured that the object density printed is high, non-damageable feature. But the material printed is single tone, if later stage dyeing, the obvious time and effort consuming of full-color dyeing.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of full-color 3D printer.
This utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of full-color 3D printer, it is characterised in that include supporting platform, X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail, Z axis guide rail, print platform, hoistable platform, drive screw mandrel, printing head, light curring unit, gripper shoe, first hopper, second hopper, 3rd hopper, 4th hopper, feed conduit, UV lamp, light amount control apparatus, several minitype nozzles, several longitudinal baffles, transverse baffle, described X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail, Z axis guide rail is respectively positioned on support platform, described X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail intersects in horizontal plane, and described print platform is positioned at X-axis guide rail, in the plane at Y-axis guide rail place, described print platform can along X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail moves reciprocatingly, described hoistable platform is positioned on Z axis guide rail, described hoistable platform can move reciprocatingly along Z axis guide rail, described hoistable platform is connected with driving screw mandrel, described printing head is positioned on hoistable platform, and described printing head is internally provided with several minitype nozzles, and described light curring unit is positioned at the both sides of printing head, described gripper shoe is positioned at above Z axis guide rail, described first hopper, second hopper, 3rd hopper, 4th hopper is respectively positioned in gripper shoe, described first hopper, second hopper, 3rd hopper, 4th hopper is used for holding photosensitive resin liquid, described first hopper, second hopper, 3rd hopper, 4th hopper is connected with printing head by feed conduit, and described photosensitive resin liquid enters several minitype nozzles within printing head by feed conduit.
Further, described light curring unit mainly includes UV lamp, light amount control apparatus, described UV lamp is connected by support with light curring unit, the angle adjustable of described UV light irradiation, distance between described UV lamp and printing head can not be too remote, otherwise can not by the photosensitive resin liquid fast setting of ejection; Distance can not be too near, otherwise the ultraviolet light of UV lamp can may cause the solidification of the nozzle place photosensitive resin liquid of printing head, shower nozzle is blocked, and the ultraviolet light intensity that described light amount control apparatus is launched by changing UV lamp changes the ultraviolet light quantity of the photosensitive resin liquid being irradiated to.
Further, described printing head carries out ink-jet by piezo electrics.
Further, described driving screw mandrel is driven by motor.
Further, the quantity of several described minitype nozzles is four.
Further, the quantity of several described longitudinal baffles is two, and several described longitudinal baffles are longitudinally perpendicular to intersect, and printing head lower end is divided into four independent chambers by described longitudinal baffle, the corresponding minitype nozzle of one of them chamber.
Further, described transverse baffle offers, corresponding to each minitype nozzle place, the catch can opened or close, and when catch is opened, corresponding minitype nozzle carries out inkjet printing.
Further, described longitudinal baffle can move up and down, when carrying out monochromatic printing, longitudinal baffle can be moved to printing head nozzle place, when needing colour mixture to print, longitudinal baffle can be moved up, be sprayed by nozzle after printing head front end mixes from the photosensitive resin liquid of the different colours of different minitype nozzle ejections.
Wherein, described X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail, Z axis guide rail, print platform, hoistable platform, driving screw mandrel, printing head, light curring unit control can be connected with computer by circuit and then realize, wherein involved circuit engineering is prior art, repeats no more herein.
The utility model has the advantage of:
(1) by being provided with several minitype nozzles inside printing head, each minitype nozzle is connected with the feed conduit of the photosensitive resin liquid of conveying different color, can carry out multicolour 3D printing;
(2) according to the needs printed, different colors can be changed, it is also possible to by color mixture two kinds different to configure more color to meet the needs of user, to realize full-color 3D printing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the longitdinal cross-section diagram of printing head;
Fig. 3 is the printing head sectional view in A-A direction.
Wherein:
1. support platform 2.X axis rail 3.Y axis rail 4.Z axis rail
5. print platform 6. hoistable platform 7. drives screw mandrel 8. printing head
9. light curring unit 10. gripper shoe 11. first hopper 12. second hopper
13. the 3rd hopper 14. the 4th hopper 15. feed conduit 16.UV lamp
17. light amount control apparatus 18. minitype nozzle 19. longitudinal baffle 20. transverse baffle
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifying and describe; rather than instruction or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model. Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only for descriptive purposes, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2 and 3, a kind of full-color 3D printer, it is characterised in that include supporting platform 1, X-axis guide rail 2, Y-axis guide rail 3, Z axis guide rail 4, print platform 5, hoistable platform 6, drive screw mandrel 7, printing head 8, light curring unit 9, gripper shoe 10, first hopper 11, second hopper 12, 3rd hopper 13, 4th hopper 14, feed conduit 15, UV lamp 16, light amount control apparatus 17, several minitype nozzles 18, longitudinal baffle 19, transverse baffle 20, described X-axis guide rail 2, Y-axis guide rail 3, Z axis guide rail 4 is respectively positioned on support platform 1, described X-axis guide rail 2, Y-axis guide rail 3 intersects vertically on horizontal plane, and described print platform 5 is positioned at X-axis guide rail 2, on the horizontal plane at Y-axis guide rail 3 place, described print platform 5 can along X-axis guide rail 2, Y-axis guide rail 3 moves reciprocatingly, described hoistable platform 6 is positioned on Z axis guide rail 4, described hoistable platform 6 can move reciprocatingly along Z axis guide rail 4, described hoistable platform 6 is connected with driving screw mandrel 7, motion in Z-direction is driven hoistable platform 6 to realize by motor by driving screw mandrel 7, described printing head 8 is positioned on hoistable platform 6, and described printing head 8 is internally provided with several minitype nozzles 18, longitudinal baffle 19, transverse baffle 20, described light curring unit 9 is positioned at the both sides of printing head 8, and described gripper shoe 10 is positioned at above Z axis guide rail 4, described first hopper 11, second hopper 12, 3rd hopper 13, 4th hopper 14 is respectively positioned in gripper shoe 10, described first hopper 11, second hopper 12, 3rd hopper 13, 4th hopper 14 is used for holding photosensitive resin liquid, described first hopper 11, second hopper 12, 3rd hopper 13, 4th hopper 14 is connected with printing head 8 by feed conduit 15, and described photosensitive resin liquid enters several minitype nozzles 18 within printing head by feed conduit 15.
Further, described light curring unit 9 mainly includes UV lamp 16, light amount control apparatus 17, and the ultraviolet light intensity that described light amount control apparatus 17 is launched by changing UV lamp 16 changes the ultraviolet light quantity of the photosensitive resin liquid being irradiated to.
Further, described printing head 8 carries out inkjet printing by piezo electrics, and described printing head 8 can move in the X-axis direction, but in print procedure, the fine movement of X-direction is then realized by print platform 5.
Further, described driving screw mandrel 7 is driven by motor.
Further, the quantity of several described minitype nozzles 18 is four.
Further, the quantity of several described longitudinal baffles 19 is two, and several described longitudinal baffles 19 are longitudinally perpendicular to intersect, and printing head lower end is divided into four independent chambers by described longitudinal baffle 19, the corresponding minitype nozzle of one of them chamber.
Further, described transverse baffle 20 offers, corresponding to each minitype nozzle place, the catch can opened or close, and when catch is opened, corresponding minitype nozzle 18 carries out inkjet printing.
Further, described longitudinal baffle 19 can move up and down, when carrying out monochromatic printing, longitudinal baffle 19 can be moved to printing head nozzle place, when needing colour mixture to print, longitudinal baffle 19 can be moved up, be sprayed by nozzle after printing head 8 front end mixes from the photosensitive resin liquid of the different colours of different minitype nozzle 18 ejections.
Working method: when utilizing this utility model to carry out 3D printing specifically material object, first pass through Computer Design and go out the stereomodel that the threedimensional solid needing to print is in kind, and along the computer-internal direction corresponding with actual vertical to the stereomodel slicing delamination that threedimensional solid is in kind, obtain the forming data of every layer. Afterwards, computer controls printing head motion and sprays photosensitive resin liquid in the region that same print platform is corresponding, solidifies under the irradiation of UV lamp, and then on printing, obtain the bottom that threedimensional solid is in kind, printing head moves up, and then successively prints, and finally prints threedimensional solid material object.
The photosensitive resin liquid of the corresponding a kind of different color of each minitype nozzle, according to the needs printed, replaceable different color, it is also possible to by color mixture two kinds different to configure more color to meet the needs of user, thus realizing the full-color printing of 3D.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is not intended to limit; Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent replacement; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a full-color 3D printer, it is characterised in that: include supporting platform, X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail, Z axis guide rail, print platform, hoistable platform, drive screw mandrel, printing head, light curring unit, gripper shoe, first hopper, second hopper, 3rd hopper, 4th hopper, feed conduit, UV lamp, light amount control apparatus, several minitype nozzles, several longitudinal baffles, transverse baffle, described X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail, Z axis guide rail is respectively positioned on support platform, described X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail intersects in horizontal plane, and described print platform is positioned at X-axis guide rail, in the plane at Y-axis guide rail place, described print platform can along X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail moves reciprocatingly, described hoistable platform is positioned on Z axis guide rail, described hoistable platform can move reciprocatingly along Z axis guide rail, described hoistable platform is connected with driving screw mandrel, described printing head is positioned on hoistable platform, and described printing head is internally provided with several minitype nozzles, and described light curring unit is positioned at the both sides of printing head, described gripper shoe is positioned at above Z axis guide rail, described first hopper, second hopper, 3rd hopper, 4th hopper is respectively positioned in gripper shoe, described first hopper, second hopper, 3rd hopper, 4th hopper is used for holding photosensitive resin liquid, described first hopper, second hopper, 3rd hopper, 4th hopper is connected with printing head by feed conduit, and described photosensitive resin liquid enters several minitype nozzles within printing head by feed conduit.
2. a kind of full-color 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described light curring unit mainly includes UV lamp, light amount control apparatus, the ultraviolet light intensity that described light amount control apparatus is launched by changing UV lamp changes the ultraviolet light quantity of the photosensitive resin liquid being irradiated to.
3. a kind of full-color 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described printing head carries out ink-jet by piezo electrics.
4. a kind of full-color 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving screw mandrel is driven by motor.
5. a kind of full-color 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of several described minitype nozzles is four.
6. a kind of full-color 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of several described longitudinal baffles is two, several described longitudinal baffles are longitudinally perpendicular to intersect, printing head lower end is divided into four independent chambers by described longitudinal baffle, the corresponding minitype nozzle of one of them chamber, described longitudinal baffle can move up and down.
7. a kind of full-color 3D printer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transverse baffle offers, corresponding to each minitype nozzle place, the catch can opened or close.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521139860.XU CN205310839U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Full -color 3D printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521139860.XU CN205310839U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Full -color 3D printer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205310839U true CN205310839U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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ID=56201484
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521139860.XU Active CN205310839U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Full -color 3D printer |
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| CN (1) | CN205310839U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105643936A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 博纳云智（天津）科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional full-color printer |
| CN106003732A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 刘庆芳 | Small part 3D printer |
| CN107310144A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-03 | 长沙远达华信息科技有限公司 | Full-color 3D printer |
| CN107379537A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-24 | 广州爱迪绿色印刷科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing method and device |
| CN107650371A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-02 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | A kind of 3D printer |
| TWI630091B (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-07-21 | 三緯國際立體列印科技股份有限公司 | Background of the invention |
| CN109176824A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 甘肃顺域新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of quickly two-way stone full color 3D printer |
| CN109397693A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-01 | 宁夏工商职业技术学院（宁夏化工技工学校、宁夏机电工程学校、宁夏农业机械化学校） | A kind of full-color 3D printer |
| CN114789497A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-07-26 | 广东天凛高新科技有限公司 | 3D printing wall manufacturing method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201521139860.XU patent/CN205310839U/en active Active
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105643936B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-04-06 | 博纳云智（天津）科技有限公司 | Full-color 3D printer |
| CN105643936A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 博纳云智（天津）科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional full-color printer |
| US10507640B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2019-12-17 | Xyzprinting, Inc. | Three-dimensional printer |
| TWI630091B (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2018-07-21 | 三緯國際立體列印科技股份有限公司 | Background of the invention |
| CN106003732A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-12 | 刘庆芳 | Small part 3D printer |
| CN107379537A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-11-24 | 广州爱迪绿色印刷科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing method and device |
| CN107310144A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-03 | 长沙远达华信息科技有限公司 | Full-color 3D printer |
| CN107650371A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-02 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | A kind of 3D printer |
| CN109397693A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-03-01 | 宁夏工商职业技术学院（宁夏化工技工学校、宁夏机电工程学校、宁夏农业机械化学校） | A kind of full-color 3D printer |
| CN109176824A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-11 | 甘肃顺域新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of quickly two-way stone full color 3D printer |
| CN109176824B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2024-04-30 | 甘肃顺域新材料科技有限公司 | Quick two-way shop material full-color 3D printer |
| CN114789497A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-07-26 | 广东天凛高新科技有限公司 | 3D printing wall manufacturing method |
| CN114789497B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-08-15 | 广东天凛高新科技有限公司 | 3D printing wall manufacturing method |
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