CN205308052U - Anti -blocking type flue gas accident spraying system - Google Patents

Anti -blocking type flue gas accident spraying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205308052U
CN205308052U CN201620087436.3U CN201620087436U CN205308052U CN 205308052 U CN205308052 U CN 205308052U CN 201620087436 U CN201620087436 U CN 201620087436U CN 205308052 U CN205308052 U CN 205308052U
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China
Prior art keywords
spray
shut
nozzle
valve
pipe
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CN201620087436.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭娟丽
孙永斌
李新春
姜明
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North China Power Engineering Co Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
North China Power Engineering Beijing Co Ltd
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North China Power Engineering Co Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti -blocking type flue gas accident spraying system, contain the stoving wind pipe -line system who sprays pipe -line system and be used for the stoving, it sets up in the flue top wherein to spray female pipe, if stretch into the nozzle of flue on it futilely, it sets up at least one shut -off valve and flowmeter on female pipe to spray, stoving tuber pipe way is inserted and is sprayed female pipe, the stoving tuber pipe is equipped with first shut -off valve on the road, on flue top surface nozzle, low reaches department respectively establishes 3 manometers, other is DCS control system and above -mentioned each shut -off valve, the flowmeter is connected with the manometer and whole calculation and the control, through flowmeter statistics shower water flow and the institute of computing technology amount of wind of need drying, thereby through letting in of manometer statistics differential pressure control stoving wind, thereby, the utility model discloses can effectually prevent accident sprays the problem that the nozzle blockked up, improves desulfurization system's stability and reliability, and assurance accident spraying system is homoenergetic normal boot under the condition that boiler system emergence accident, desulfurization system broke down, and the safe operation.

Description

Anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system.
Background technology
Current national environmental standard increasingly stringent, thermal power plant, for ensureing near zero release, all cancels bypass flue, sets up accident spray equipment at absorption tower gas approach when desulphurization system designs. According to power plant desulfurization practical operation situation, after running for some time, the nozzle of accident spray equipment can be covered blocking by the dust in flue gas, causes spray water normally to spray, or injection flow rate reduces, and cannot play the effect reducing flue-gas temperature in accident operating mode.
The phenomenon of spray nozzle clogging drenched for accident spray carries out testing, observes, analyzes discovery: the reason of spray nozzle clogging is after accident spray equipment open and close, nozzle humidity is very big, the dust in flue gas can be adhered to rapidly, generally, the temperature of absorption tower inlet flue gas is greater than 100 DEG C, the dust adhered to can rapid fouling, thus plug nozzle.
And how to prevent above-mentioned dust plug nozzle to promote security, it is a problem urgently to be resolved hurrily at present.
Practical novel content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is namely in a kind of anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system of offer.
The technique means that the utility model adopts as follows described in.
A kind of anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system of the utility model protection; comprise spray pipeline system; it comprises the spray being arranged at above flue and drenches female pipe; some nozzle and at least one shut-off valves stretching into flue of female Guan Shangshe are drenched in this spray; also comprise the oven dry air pipe line system for drying; this oven dry air pipe line system comprises the first shut-off valve drying air pipe line and upper setting thereof, dries the air pipe line access female pipe of spray pouring, will dry wind and send into the female pipe of spray pouring and nozzle.
Described oven dry air temperature, between 100-200 DEG C, can introduce the oxidation wind oven dry female pipe of spray pouring and nozzle that one temperature is 150 DEG C nearby.
The access port of described oven dry air pipe line is between the shut-off valve sprayed on the female pipe of pouring and nozzle.
Female at least one under meter of Guan Shangshe is drenched in described spray, the flue end face of nozzle upstream and downstream is established and is at least respectively established 3 tensimeters, shut-off valve on the described female pipe of spray pouring, the first shut-off valve, under meter are all connected with Controlling System with tensimeter, and this Controlling System adopts DCS Controlling System to be best.
Female Guan Shangke at least one spray shower pipe in parallel is drenched in described spray, every root spray shower pipe is all established 2 nozzles stretching into flue and arranging, the flue end face of the upstream and downstream of nozzle establishes 3 tensimeters, spray the two ends drenching female pipe and establish under meter respectively, introduce one temperature and be the oxidation wind oven dry female pipe of spray pouring of 150 DEG C, spray shower pipe and nozzle.
Described shut-off valve can be spray and drenches the 2nd shut-off valve and the 3rd shut-off valve that female pipe two ends are arranged respectively, and it connects water supply line respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: draw a road oxidation air nearby and enter accident spray pipeline, after the spray pouring of each accident terminates, Controlling System sends signal and makes air intake valve open, dries rapidly moist nozzle, thus avoid nozzle to adhere to dust in flue gas, thus extend the work-ing life of nozzle. Arrange under meter to detect water spray thus automatically determine air quantity. Tensimeter is set and for detecting the pressure difference before and after nozzle thus judges to cut off the time of air intake.
The utility model can effectively be prevented accident the problem of spray spout blocking, it is to increase the stability of desulphurization system and reliability, all can normally start guarantee accident sprinkling system has an accident at boiler systems, desulphurization system breaks down, and safe operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the application schematic diagram of anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure figure of anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the nozzle figure of Section A-A in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3; a kind of anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system of the utility model protection; it comprises spray pipeline system, and this spray pipeline system comprises the spray being arranged at above flue and drenches female pipe 1, and this spray is drenched and established some nozzle 2 and at least one shut-off valve of stretching into flue on female pipe 1. Protection of the present utility model focuses on; also comprise the oven dry air pipe line system for drying; this oven dry air pipe line system comprises the first shut-off valve 6 drying air pipe line 5 and upper setting thereof, dries air pipe line 5 and accesses the female pipe 1 of spray pouring, and oven dry wind can be sent into the female pipe 1 of spray pouring and nozzle 2 by it. The temperature control drying wind is between 100-200 DEG C, and the oxidation wind that oven dry wind can quote 150 DEG C, thermal power plant Nei mono-tunnel nearby dries the female pipe 1 of spray pouring and nozzle 2, can avoid the cost providing separately the generation of wind source.
Use and practice situation according to reality, as shown in Figure 2, female pipe 1 two ends are drenched in spray can supply spray water to best embodiment simultaneously, in this kind of embodiment, shut-off valve is the first shut-off valve 3 and the 2nd shut-off valve 4 that spray drenches that female pipe 1 two ends are arranged respectively, and it connects different water supply lines respectively.
Spray is drenched and is established at least one under meter 7 on female pipe 1, thus calculate water spray, and the air output drying wind is set according to water spray, best embodiment is as shown in Figure 2, outside first, second shut-off valve, respectively establish a under meter, the object more accurately adding up water spray can be reached. The flue end face of nozzle 2 upstream and downstream is established and is at least respectively established 3 tensimeters 8, falls in order to detect the pressure of nozzle 2 upstream and downstream.
For increasing spray area, spray is drenched parallel connection at least one can spray shower pipe 11 on female pipe 1, as shown in Figure 2, every root spray shower pipe 11 all can be established 2 nozzles 2 stretching into flue and arranging, the flue end face of the upstream and downstream of nozzle establishes 3 tensimeters, and these 3 tensimeters can be separately positioned on the upstream and downstream relative to 2 nozzles and mid-way.One oxidation wind of 150 DEG C can quoted nearby in thermal power plant when drying operation is dried spray and is drenched female pipe 1, spray shower pipe 11 and nozzle 2.
Above-mentioned first shut-off valve 6, the 2nd shut-off valve 3, the 3rd shut-off valve 4, under meter 7 are all connected with Controlling System with tensimeter 8, this spray pouring, drying course are carried out omnidistance data monitoring by this Controlling System, and it can select DCS Controlling System or other existing Controlling System.
Based on said structure, it it is below the use procedure of most preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
During actual use, the 2nd shut-off valve 3 one end that female pipe 1 is drenched in spray connects plant area's hydrant pipe, the 3rd shut-off valve 4 one end connection mist eliminator flushing water pipe, it may be achieved other programs produce the recycle of water. When spray is drenched, opening the 2nd shut-off valve 3 and the 3rd shut-off valve 4, drench female pipe 1 from two ends plant area hydrant pipe and mist eliminator flushing water pipe to spray and intake, water sprays from nozzle 2. In the process that spray is drenched, flow signal and opening and closing time are sent to DCS Controlling System by the under meter 7 at two ends, to calculate water spray, and arrange air output accordingly.
After accident spray pouring terminates, DCS Controlling System sends signal and closes the 2nd shut-off valve 3 and the 3rd shut-off valve 4, stop the supply of spray water, and send signal and the first shut-off valve 6 is opened, lead to and pass through, into one, the high-temperature cleaning oxidizing gas filtered, temperature is in about 150 DEG C, and this high warm air can dry rapidly moist nozzle 2, thus reaches the useful effect avoiding nozzle 2 to adhere to dust in flue gas. Meanwhile, the pressure of 3 tensimeters detection nozzle upstream and downstream falls and data sends to DCS Controlling System, when pressure fall tend towards stability time then DCS Controlling System send signal and cut off air intake.
The utility model increases, after accident spray is drenched, the mode led to into oven dry wind, the problem of spray spout of effectively preventing accident blocking, improve stability and the reliability of desulphurization system, all can normally start guarantee accident sprinkling system has an accident at boiler systems, desulphurization system breaks down, and safe operation.

Claims (8)

1. an anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system, comprise spray pipeline system, it comprises the spray being arranged at above flue and drenches female pipe (1), this spray is drenched and is established the some nozzle (2) and at least one shut-off valve that stretch into flue on female pipe (1), it is characterized in that, also comprise the oven dry air pipe line system for drying, this oven dry air pipe line system comprises the first shut-off valve (6) drying air pipe line (5) and upper setting thereof, described oven dry air pipe line (5) the access female pipe (1) of spray pouring, will dry wind and send into spray pouring female pipe (1) and nozzle (2).
2. anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, described oven dry air temperature is between 100-200 DEG C.
3. anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, introduce oxidation wind oven dry spray pouring female pipe (1) and nozzle (2) that one temperature is 150 DEG C.
4. anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, between the shut-off valve that the access port of described oven dry air pipe line (5) is positioned on the female pipe (1) of spray pouring and nozzle.
5. the anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system as described in as arbitrary in Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that, described spray is drenched and is established at least one under meter (7) on female pipe (1), the flue end face of nozzle (2) upstream and downstream is established and is at least respectively established 3 tensimeters (8), and the shut-off valve on the described female pipe (1) of spray pouring, the first shut-off valve (6), under meter (7) are all connected with Controlling System with tensimeter.
6. anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that, described Controlling System is DCS Controlling System.
7. anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, upper at least one spray shower pipe (11) in parallel of female pipe (1) is drenched in described spray, every root spray shower pipe (11) is all established the nozzle that 2 are stretched into flue and arrange, the flue end face of the upstream and downstream of nozzle respectively establishes 3 tensimeters, under meter (7) is established at the two ends of the female pipe (1) of spray pouring respectively, introduces one temperature and is the oxidation wind oven dry female pipe (1) of spray pouring of 150 DEG C, sprays shower pipe (11) and nozzle (2).
8. anti-stop-type flue gas accident sprinkling system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that, described shut-off valve is the 2nd shut-off valve (3) and the 3rd shut-off valve (4) that spray drenches that female pipe (1) two ends are arranged respectively, and it connects water supply line respectively.
CN201620087436.3U 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Anti -blocking type flue gas accident spraying system Active CN205308052U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620087436.3U CN205308052U (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Anti -blocking type flue gas accident spraying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620087436.3U CN205308052U (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Anti -blocking type flue gas accident spraying system

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CN205308052U true CN205308052U (en) 2016-06-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108211758A (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-29 浙江景创环保科技有限公司 It is a kind of with pressure-detecting device and to carry out the spray tube of remote transmission monitoring
CN109000745A (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-12-14 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 It is a kind of for measuring the device and measurement method of wet desulfuration tower slurries spraying intensity
CN114191976A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-18 朝阳黑猫伍兴岐炭黑有限责任公司 Automatic purging system for carbon black flue gas desulfurization oxidation air pipeline

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108211758A (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-06-29 浙江景创环保科技有限公司 It is a kind of with pressure-detecting device and to carry out the spray tube of remote transmission monitoring
CN109000745A (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-12-14 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 It is a kind of for measuring the device and measurement method of wet desulfuration tower slurries spraying intensity
CN109000745B (en) * 2017-06-06 2023-11-24 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Device and method for measuring slurry spraying strength of wet desulfurization tower
CN114191976A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-18 朝阳黑猫伍兴岐炭黑有限责任公司 Automatic purging system for carbon black flue gas desulfurization oxidation air pipeline

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